0 = 0 1 = 1 0 + 1 = 1 1 + 2 = 3 2 + 3 + 4 = 9 0 = 0 1 = 1 0 + 1 = 1 1 + 2 = 3 2 + 3 + 4 = 9 0 = 0 1 = 1 0 + 1 = 1 1 + 2 = 3 2 + 3 + 4 = 9 0 = 0 1 = 1 0 + 1 = 1 1 + 2 = 3 2 + 3 + 4 = 9 List() = concat(List()) List() = concat(List(List())) List() = concat(List(List(), List())) List() = concat(List(List(), List(), List())) List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) = concat(List(List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6))) List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) = concat(List(List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), List())) List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) = concat(List(List(1, 2, 3), List(4, 5, 6))) List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) = concat(List(List(), List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6))) List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) = concat(List(List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), List(), List())) List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) = concat(List(List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5), List(6), List())) List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) = concat(List(List(1, 2, 3), List(4, 5, 6), List())) List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) = concat(List(List(1), List(2, 3, 4, 5, 6), List())) List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) = concat(List(List(), List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), List())) List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) = concat(List(List(), List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5), List(6))) List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) = concat(List(List(), List(1, 2, 3), List(4, 5, 6))) List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) = concat(List(List(), List(1), List(2, 3, 4, 5, 6))) List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) = concat(List(List(), List(), List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6))) List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) = concat(List(List(1, 2), List(3, 4), List(5, 6))) List() = zipFun(List(),List()) List() = zipFun(List(),List(a, b, c)) List() = zipFun(List(1, 2, 3),List()) List((1,a)) = zipFun(List(1),List(a)) List((1,a)) = zipFun(List(1),List(a, b, c)) List((1,a)) = zipFun(List(1, 2, 3),List(a)) List((1,a), (2,b)) = zipFun(List(1, 2),List(a, b)) List((1,a), (2,b)) = zipFun(List(1, 2),List(a, b, c)) List((1,a), (2,b)) = zipFun(List(1, 2, 3),List(a, b)) List((1,a), (2,b), (3,c)) = zipFun(List(1, 2, 3),List(a, b, c)) List() = heads(List()) List() = heads(List(List())) List() = heads(List(List(), List())) List() = heads(List(List(), List(), List())) List(1) = heads(List(List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6))) List(1) = heads(List(List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), List())) List(1) = heads(List(List(), List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6))) List(1) = heads(List(List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), List(), List())) List(1) = heads(List(List(), List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), List())) List(1) = heads(List(List(), List(), List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6))) List(1, 2) = heads(List(List(1), List(2, 3, 4, 5, 6), List())) List(1, 2) = heads(List(List(), List(1), List(2, 3, 4, 5, 6))) List(1, 4) = heads(List(List(1, 2, 3), List(4, 5, 6))) List(1, 4) = heads(List(List(1, 2, 3), List(4, 5, 6), List())) List(1, 4) = heads(List(List(), List(1, 2, 3), List(4, 5, 6))) List(1, 6) = heads(List(List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5), List(6), List())) List(1, 6) = heads(List(List(), List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5), List(6))) List(1, 3, 5) = heads(List(List(1, 2), List(3, 4), List(5, 6))) List() = heads(List()) List() = heads(List(List())) List() = heads(List(List(), List())) List() = heads(List(List(), List(), List())) List(1) = heads(List(List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6))) List(1) = heads(List(List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), List())) List(1) = heads(List(List(), List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6))) List(1) = heads(List(List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), List(), List())) List(1) = heads(List(List(), List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), List())) List(1) = heads(List(List(), List(), List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6))) List(1, 2) = heads(List(List(1), List(2, 3, 4, 5, 6), List())) List(1, 2) = heads(List(List(), List(1), List(2, 3, 4, 5, 6))) List(1, 4) = heads(List(List(1, 2, 3), List(4, 5, 6))) List(1, 4) = heads(List(List(1, 2, 3), List(4, 5, 6), List())) List(1, 4) = heads(List(List(), List(1, 2, 3), List(4, 5, 6))) List(1, 6) = heads(List(List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5), List(6), List())) List(1, 6) = heads(List(List(), List(1, 2, 3, 4, 5), List(6))) List(1, 3, 5) = heads(List(List(1, 2), List(3, 4), List(5, 6))) f (x) = Prod(Var(x), Var(x)) f'(x) = Sum(Prod(Var(x), Number(1)), Prod(Var(x), Number(1))) f (x) = x * x f'(x) = x * 1 + x * 1 g (x) = 2 * x * x + 3 * x g'(x) = 2 * x * 1 + x * (2 * 1 + x * 0) + 3 * 1 + x * 0 g (3) = 27 g'(3) = 15 ta(x) = x + 3 tb(x) = x + 3 tc(x) = x + 3 td(x) = x + 3 te(x) = 2 * x + 3 tf(x) = 2 * x + 3 tg(x) = 6 * x th(x) = x^6 f4(x) = x^4 + 7 * x^3 + 20 * x^2 + 23 * x + 5 f3(x) = 4 * x^3 + 21 * x^2 + 40 * x + 23 f2(x) = 12 * x^2 + 42 * x + 40 f1(x) = 24 * x + 42 f0(x) = 24 f4(0) = 5 ok f4(1) = 56 ok f4(2) = 203 ok f4(3) = 524 ok f4(4) = 1121 ok f3(0) = 23 ok f3(1) = 88 ok f3(2) = 219 ok f3(3) = 440 ok f2(0) = 40 ok f2(1) = 94 ok f2(2) = 172 ok f1(0) = 42 ok f1(1) = 66 ok f0(0) = 24 ok