From 53a3cc7b17f4cf97075b7e71720777fd84109696 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Gilles Dubochet Date: Fri, 16 Dec 2005 18:44:33 +0000 Subject: Created proper 'docs' folder for new layout. --- docs/examples/auction.scala | 133 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 133 insertions(+) create mode 100644 docs/examples/auction.scala (limited to 'docs/examples/auction.scala') diff --git a/docs/examples/auction.scala b/docs/examples/auction.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c6ab223375 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/examples/auction.scala @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ +package examples; + +import java.util.Date; +import scala.concurrent._; + +/** A simple demonstrator program implementing an online auction service + * The example uses the actor abstraction defined in the API of + * package scala.concurrent. + */ +trait AuctionMessage; +case class + Offer(bid: int, client: Actor), // make a bid + Inquire(client: Actor) extends AuctionMessage; // inquire status + +trait AuctionReply; +case class + Status(asked: int, expiration: Date), // asked sum, expiration date + BestOffer(), // yours is the best offer + BeatenOffer(maxBid: int), // offer beaten by maxBid + AuctionConcluded(seller: Actor, client: Actor), // auction concluded + AuctionFailed(), // failed with no bids + AuctionOver() extends AuctionReply; // bidding is closed + +class Auction(seller: Actor, minBid: int, closing: Date) extends Actor { + + val timeToShutdown = 3600000; // msec + val bidIncrement = 10; + + override def run() = { + var maxBid = minBid - bidIncrement; + var maxBidder: Actor = null; + var running = true; + + while (running) { + receiveWithin (closing.getTime() - new Date().getTime()) { + + case Offer(bid, client) => + if (bid >= maxBid + bidIncrement) { + if (maxBid >= minBid) + maxBidder send BeatenOffer(bid); + maxBid = bid; + maxBidder = client; + client send BestOffer() + } else { + client send BeatenOffer(maxBid) + } + + case Inquire(client) => + client send Status(maxBid, closing) + + case TIMEOUT() => + if (maxBid >= minBid) { + val reply = AuctionConcluded(seller, maxBidder); + maxBidder send reply; + seller send reply + } else { + seller send AuctionFailed() + } + receiveWithin(timeToShutdown) { + case Offer(_, client) => client send AuctionOver() + case TIMEOUT() => running = false + } + + } + } + } +} + +// ---- Test ------------------------------------------------------------- + +object auction { + + val random = new java.util.Random(); + + val minBid = 100; + val closing = new Date(new Date().getTime() + 60000); + + val seller = new Actor { + override def run() = {} + } + val auction = new Auction(seller, minBid, closing); + + def client(i: int, increment: int, top: int) = new Actor { + val name = "Client " + i; + def log(msg: String) = Console.println(name + ": " + msg); + var running = true; + var max: int = _; + var current: int = 0; + override def run() = { + log("started"); + auction send Inquire(this); + receive { + case Status(maxBid, _) => { + log("status(" + maxBid + ")"); + max = maxBid + } + } + while (running) { + if (max >= top) + log("too high for me") + else if (current < max) { + current = max + increment; + Thread.sleep(1 + random.nextInt(1000)); + auction send Offer(current, this); + } + receive { + case BestOffer() => { + log("bestOffer(" + current + ")"); + } + case BeatenOffer(maxBid) => { + log("beatenOffer(" + maxBid + ")"); + max = maxBid; + } + case AuctionConcluded(seller, maxBidder) => { + log("auctionConcluded"); + } + case AuctionOver() => { + running = false; + log("auctionOver"); + } + } + } + } + } + + def main(args: Array[String]) = { + seller.start(); + auction.start(); + client(1, 20, 200).start(); + client(2, 10, 300).start(); + } + +} -- cgit v1.2.3