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+/****************************************************************************
+ * arch/arm/src/common/up_arch.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef ___ARCH_ARM_SRC_COMMON_UP_ARCH_H
+#define ___ARCH_ARM_SRC_COMMON_UP_ARCH_H
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+# include <stdint.h>
+#endif
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Pre-processor Definitions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Inline Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+# define getreg8(a) (*(volatile uint8_t *)(a))
+# define putreg8(v,a) (*(volatile uint8_t *)(a) = (v))
+# define getreg32(a) (*(volatile uint32_t *)(a))
+# define putreg32(v,a) (*(volatile uint32_t *)(a) = (v))
+
+/* Some compiler options will convert short loads and stores into byte loads
+ * and stores. We don't want this to happen for IO reads and writes!
+ */
+
+/* # define getreg16(a) (*(volatile uint16_t *)(a)) */
+static inline uint16_t getreg16(unsigned int addr)
+{
+ uint16_t retval;
+ __asm__ __volatile__("\tldrh %0, [%1]\n\t" : "=r"(retval) : "r"(addr));
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/* define putreg16(v,a) (*(volatile uint16_t *)(a) = (v)) */
+static inline void putreg16(uint16_t val, unsigned int addr)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__("\tstrh %0, [%1]\n\t": : "r"(val), "r"(addr));
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Function Prototypes
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#undef EXTERN
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+#define EXTERN extern "C"
+extern "C" {
+#else
+#define EXTERN extern
+#endif
+
+/* Atomic modification of registers */
+
+EXTERN void modifyreg8(unsigned int addr, uint8_t clearbits, uint8_t setbits);
+EXTERN void modifyreg16(unsigned int addr, uint16_t clearbits, uint16_t setbits);
+EXTERN void modifyreg32(unsigned int addr, uint32_t clearbits, uint32_t setbits);
+
+#undef EXTERN
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* ___ARCH_ARM_SRC_COMMON_UP_ARCH_H */