/**************************************************************************** * * Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * ****************************************************************************/ /** * @file mc_att_control.cpp * Multicopter attitude controller. * * @author Tobias Naegeli * @author Lorenz Meier * @author Anton Babushkin * @author Thomas Gubler * @author Julian Oes * @author Roman Bapst */ #include "mc_att_control.h" #define YAW_DEADZONE 0.05f #define MIN_TAKEOFF_THRUST 0.2f #define RATES_I_LIMIT 0.3f namespace mc_att_control { /* oddly, ERROR is not defined for c++ */ #ifdef ERROR # undef ERROR #endif static const int ERROR = -1; } MulticopterAttitudeControl::MulticopterAttitudeControl() : MulticopterAttitudeControlBase(), _task_should_exit(false), _control_task(-1), _actuators_0_circuit_breaker_enabled(false), /* publications */ _att_sp_pub(nullptr), _v_rates_sp_pub(nullptr), _actuators_0_pub(nullptr), _n(), /* performance counters */ _loop_perf(perf_alloc(PC_ELAPSED, "mc_att_control")) { _params_handles.roll_p = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_ROLL_P"); _params_handles.roll_rate_p = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_ROLLRATE_P"); _params_handles.roll_rate_i = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_ROLLRATE_I"); _params_handles.roll_rate_d = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_ROLLRATE_D"); _params_handles.pitch_p = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_PITCH_P"); _params_handles.pitch_rate_p = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_PITCHRATE_P"); _params_handles.pitch_rate_i = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_PITCHRATE_I"); _params_handles.pitch_rate_d = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_PITCHRATE_D"); _params_handles.yaw_p = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_YAW_P"); _params_handles.yaw_rate_p = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_YAWRATE_P"); _params_handles.yaw_rate_i = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_YAWRATE_I"); _params_handles.yaw_rate_d = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_YAWRATE_D"); _params_handles.yaw_ff = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_YAW_FF"); _params_handles.yaw_rate_max = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_YAWRATE_MAX"); _params_handles.man_roll_max = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_MAN_R_MAX"); _params_handles.man_pitch_max = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_MAN_P_MAX"); _params_handles.man_yaw_max = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_MAN_Y_MAX"); _params_handles.acro_roll_max = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_ACRO_R_MAX"); _params_handles.acro_pitch_max = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_ACRO_P_MAX"); _params_handles.acro_yaw_max = PX4_PARAM_INIT("MC_ACRO_Y_MAX"); /* fetch initial parameter values */ parameters_update(); /* * do subscriptions */ PX4_SUBSCRIBE(_n, vehicle_attitude, MulticopterAttitudeControl::handle_vehicle_attitude, this, 0); PX4_SUBSCRIBE(_n, vehicle_attitude_setpoint, 0); PX4_SUBSCRIBE(_n, vehicle_rates_setpoint, 0); PX4_SUBSCRIBE(_n, vehicle_control_mode, 0); PX4_SUBSCRIBE(_n, parameter_update, 0); PX4_SUBSCRIBE(_n, manual_control_setpoint, 0); PX4_SUBSCRIBE(_n, actuator_armed, 0); } MulticopterAttitudeControl::~MulticopterAttitudeControl() { if (_control_task != -1) { /* task wakes up every 100ms or so at the longest */ _task_should_exit = true; /* wait for a second for the task to quit at our request */ unsigned i = 0; do { /* wait 20ms */ usleep(20000); /* if we have given up, kill it */ if (++i > 50) { task_delete(_control_task); break; } } while (_control_task != -1); } // mc_att_control::g_control = nullptr; } int MulticopterAttitudeControl::parameters_update() { float v; /* roll gains */ PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.roll_p, &v); _params.att_p(0) = v; PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.roll_rate_p, &v); _params.rate_p(0) = v; PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.roll_rate_i, &v); _params.rate_i(0) = v; PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.roll_rate_d, &v); _params.rate_d(0) = v; /* pitch gains */ PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.pitch_p, &v); _params.att_p(1) = v; PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.pitch_rate_p, &v); _params.rate_p(1) = v; PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.pitch_rate_i, &v); _params.rate_i(1) = v; PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.pitch_rate_d, &v); _params.rate_d(1) = v; /* yaw gains */ PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.yaw_p, &v); _params.att_p(2) = v; PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.yaw_rate_p, &v); _params.rate_p(2) = v; PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.yaw_rate_i, &v); _params.rate_i(2) = v; PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.yaw_rate_d, &v); _params.rate_d(2) = v; PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.yaw_ff, &_params.yaw_ff); PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.yaw_rate_max, &_params.yaw_rate_max); _params.yaw_rate_max = math::radians(_params.yaw_rate_max); /* manual control scale */ PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.man_roll_max, &_params.man_roll_max); PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.man_pitch_max, &_params.man_pitch_max); PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.man_yaw_max, &_params.man_yaw_max); _params.man_roll_max = math::radians(_params.man_roll_max); _params.man_pitch_max = math::radians(_params.man_pitch_max); _params.man_yaw_max = math::radians(_params.man_yaw_max); /* acro control scale */ PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.acro_roll_max, &v); _params.acro_rate_max(0) = math::radians(v); PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.acro_pitch_max, &v); _params.acro_rate_max(1) = math::radians(v); PX4_PARAM_GET(_params_handles.acro_yaw_max, &v); _params.acro_rate_max(2) = math::radians(v); _actuators_0_circuit_breaker_enabled = circuit_breaker_enabled("CBRK_RATE_CTRL", CBRK_RATE_CTRL_KEY); return OK; } void MulticopterAttitudeControl::handle_vehicle_attitude(const PX4_TOPIC_T(vehicle_attitude) &msg) { perf_begin(_loop_perf); /* run controller on attitude changes */ static uint64_t last_run = 0; float dt = (hrt_absolute_time() - last_run) / 1000000.0f; last_run = hrt_absolute_time(); /* guard against too small (< 2ms) and too large (> 20ms) dt's */ if (dt < 0.002f) { dt = 0.002f; } else if (dt > 0.02f) { dt = 0.02f; } if (_v_control_mode.flag_control_attitude_enabled) { control_attitude(dt); /* publish the attitude setpoint if needed */ if (_publish_att_sp) { _v_att_sp.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time(); if (_att_sp_pub != nullptr) { _att_sp_pub->publish(_v_att_sp); } else { _att_sp_pub = PX4_ADVERTISE(_n, vehicle_attitude_setpoint); } } /* publish attitude rates setpoint */ _v_rates_sp.roll = _rates_sp(0); _v_rates_sp.pitch = _rates_sp(1); _v_rates_sp.yaw = _rates_sp(2); _v_rates_sp.thrust = _thrust_sp; _v_rates_sp.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time(); if (_v_rates_sp_pub != nullptr) { _v_rates_sp_pub->publish(_v_rates_sp); } else { _v_rates_sp_pub = PX4_ADVERTISE(_n, vehicle_rates_setpoint); } } else { /* attitude controller disabled, poll rates setpoint topic */ if (_v_control_mode.flag_control_manual_enabled) { /* manual rates control - ACRO mode */ _rates_sp = math::Vector<3>(_manual_control_sp.y, -_manual_control_sp.x, _manual_control_sp.r).emult(_params.acro_rate_max); _thrust_sp = _manual_control_sp.z; /* reset yaw setpoint after ACRO */ _reset_yaw_sp = true; /* publish attitude rates setpoint */ _v_rates_sp.roll = _rates_sp(0); _v_rates_sp.pitch = _rates_sp(1); _v_rates_sp.yaw = _rates_sp(2); _v_rates_sp.thrust = _thrust_sp; _v_rates_sp.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time(); if (_v_rates_sp_pub != nullptr) { _v_rates_sp_pub->publish(_v_rates_sp); } else { _v_rates_sp_pub = PX4_ADVERTISE(_n, vehicle_rates_setpoint); } } else { /* attitude controller disabled, poll rates setpoint topic */ //XXX vehicle_rates_setpoint_poll(); _rates_sp(0) = _v_rates_sp.roll; _rates_sp(1) = _v_rates_sp.pitch; _rates_sp(2) = _v_rates_sp.yaw; _thrust_sp = _v_rates_sp.thrust; } } if (_v_control_mode.flag_control_rates_enabled) { control_attitude_rates(dt); /* publish actuator controls */ _actuators.control[0] = (isfinite(_att_control(0))) ? _att_control(0) : 0.0f; _actuators.control[1] = (isfinite(_att_control(1))) ? _att_control(1) : 0.0f; _actuators.control[2] = (isfinite(_att_control(2))) ? _att_control(2) : 0.0f; _actuators.control[3] = (isfinite(_thrust_sp)) ? _thrust_sp : 0.0f; _actuators.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time(); if (!_actuators_0_circuit_breaker_enabled) { if (_actuators_0_pub != nullptr) { _actuators_0_pub->publish(_actuators); } else { _actuators_0_pub = PX4_ADVERTISE(_n, actuator_controls_0); } } } }