aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/nuttx/include/nuttx/fs/mkfatfs.h
blob: ccf5b76037db0e8be8e5ffdd55b42722d729c98f (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
/****************************************************************************
 * include/nuttx/fs/mkfatfs.h
 *
 *   Copyright (C) 2008-2009, 2012 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
 *   Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
 *    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

#ifndef __INCLUDE_NUTTX_FS_MKFATFS_H
#define __INCLUDE_NUTTX_FS_MKFATFS_H

/****************************************************************************
 * Included Files
 ****************************************************************************/

#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <stdint.h>

/****************************************************************************
 * Pre-processor Definitions
 ****************************************************************************/

#define MKFATFS_DEFAULT_NFATS        2     /* 2: Default number of FATs */
#define MKFATFS_DEFAULT_FATTYPE      0     /* 0: Autoselect FAT size */
#define MKFATFS_DEFAULT_CLUSTSHIFT   0xff  /* 0xff: Autoselect cluster size */
#define MKFATFS_DEFAULT_VOLUMELABEL  { ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ' }
#define MKFATFS_DEFAULT_BKUPBOOT     0     /* 0: Determine sector number of the backup boot sector */
#define MKFATFS_DEFAULT_ROOTDIRENTS  0     /* 0: Autoselect number of root directory entries */
#define MKFATFS_DEFAULT_RSVDSECCOUNT 0     /* 0: Autoselect number reserved sectors (usually 32) */
#define MKFATFS_DEFAULT_HIDSEC       0     /* No hidden sectors */
#define MKFATFS_DEFAULT_VOLUMEID     0     /* No volume ID */
#define MKFATFS_DEFAULT_NSECTORS     0     /* 0: Use all sectors on device */

#define FAT_FORMAT_INITIALIZER \
{ \
  MKFATFS_DEFAULT_NFATS, \
  MKFATFS_DEFAULT_FATTYPE, \
  MKFATFS_DEFAULT_CLUSTSHIFT, \
  MKFATFS_DEFAULT_VOLUMELABEL, \
  MKFATFS_DEFAULT_BKUPBOOT, \
  MKFATFS_DEFAULT_ROOTDIRENTS, \
  MKFATFS_DEFAULT_RSVDSECCOUNT, \
  MKFATFS_DEFAULT_HIDSEC, \
  MKFATFS_DEFAULT_VOLUMEID, \
  MKFATFS_DEFAULT_NSECTORS \
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Public Types
 ****************************************************************************/

/* These are input parameters for the format.  On return, these values may be
 * overwritted with actual values used in the format.
 */

struct fat_format_s
{
   uint8_t  ff_nfats;           /* Number of FATs */
   uint8_t  ff_fattype;         /* FAT size: 0 (autoselect), 12, 16, or 32 */
   uint8_t  ff_clustshift;      /* Log2 of sectors per cluster: 0-5, 0xff (autoselect) */
   uint8_t  ff_volumelabel[11]; /* Volume label */
   uint16_t ff_backupboot;      /* Sector number of the backup boot sector (0=use default)*/
   uint16_t ff_rootdirentries;  /* Number of root directory entries */
   uint16_t ff_rsvdseccount;    /* Reserved sectors */
   uint32_t ff_hidsec;          /* Count of hidden sectors preceding fat */
   uint32_t ff_volumeid;        /* FAT volume id */
   uint32_t ff_nsectors;        /* Number of sectors from device to use: 0: Use all */
};

/****************************************************************************
 * Global Variables
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Public Function Prototypes
 ****************************************************************************/

#undef EXTERN
#if defined(__cplusplus)
#define EXTERN extern "C"
extern "C" {
#else
#define EXTERN extern
#endif

/****************************************************************************
 * Name: mkfatfs
 *
 * Description:
 *   Make a FAT file system image on the specified block device
 *
 * Inputs:
 *   pathname - the full path to a registered block driver
 *   fmt - Describes characteristics of the desired filesystem
 *
 * Return:
 *   Zero (OK) on success; -1 (ERROR) on failure with errno set appropriately:
 *
 *   EINVAL - NULL block driver string, bad number of FATS in 'fmt', bad FAT
 *     size in 'fmt', bad cluster size in 'fmt'
 *   ENOENT - 'pathname' does not refer to anything in the filesystem.
 *   ENOTBLK - 'pathname' does not refer to a block driver
 *   EACCESS - block driver does not support write or geometry methods
 *
 * Assumptions:
 *   - The caller must assure that the block driver is not mounted and not in
 *     use when this function is called.  The result of formatting a mounted
 *     device is indeterminate (but likely not good).
 *
 ****************************************************************************/
EXTERN int mkfatfs(FAR const char *pathname, FAR struct fat_format_s *fmt);

#undef EXTERN
#if defined(__cplusplus)
}
#endif

#endif /* __INCLUDE_NUTTX_FS_MKFATFS_H */