/************************************************************************************ * configs/stm3240g-eval/src/up_selectsram.c * arch/arm/src/board/up_selectsram.c * * Copyright (C) 2012 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved. * Author: Gregory Nutt * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * ************************************************************************************/ /************************************************************************************ * Included Files ************************************************************************************/ #include #include #include #include "chip.h" #include "up_arch.h" #include "stm32.h" #include "stm3240g-internal.h" #ifdef CONFIG_STM32_FSMC /************************************************************************************ * Pre-processor Definitions ************************************************************************************/ #if STM32_NGPIO_PORTS < 6 # error "Required GPIO ports not enabled" #endif /* SRAM Timing */ #define SRAM_ADDRESS_SETUP_TIME 3 #define SRAM_ADDRESS_HOLD_TIME 0 #define SRAM_DATA_SETUP_TIME 6 #define SRAM_BUS_TURNAROUND_DURATION 1 #define SRAM_CLK_DIVISION 0 #define SRAM_DATA_LATENCY 0 /* SRAM pin definitions */ #define SRAM_NADDRLINES 21 #define SRAM_NDATALINES 16 /************************************************************************************ * Public Data ************************************************************************************/ /************************************************************************************ * Private Data ************************************************************************************/ /* GPIOs Configuration ************************************************************** * PD0 <-> FSMC_D2 PE0 <-> FSMC_NBL0 PF0 <-> FSMC_A0 PG0 <-> FSMC_A10 * PD1 <-> FSMC_D3 PE1 <-> FSMC_NBL1 PF1 <-> FSMC_A1 PG1 <-> FSMC_A11 * PD4 <-> FSMC_NOE PE3 <-> FSMC_A19 PF2 <-> FSMC_A2 PG2 <-> FSMC_A12 * PD5 <-> FSMC_NWE PE4 <-> FSMC_A20 PF3 <-> FSMC_A3 PG3 <-> FSMC_A13 * PD8 <-> FSMC_D13 PE7 <-> FSMC_D4 PF4 <-> FSMC_A4 PG4 <-> FSMC_A14 * PD9 <-> FSMC_D14 PE8 <-> FSMC_D5 PF5 <-> FSMC_A5 PG5 <-> FSMC_A15 * PD10 <-> FSMC_D15 PE9 <-> FSMC_D6 PF12 <-> FSMC_A6 PG9 <-> FSMC_NE2 * PD11 <-> FSMC_A16 PE10 <-> FSMC_D7 PF13 <-> FSMC_A7 * PD12 <-> FSMC_A17 PE11 <-> FSMC_D8 PF14 <-> FSMC_A8 * PD13 <-> FSMC_A18 PE12 <-> FSMC_D9 PF15 <-> FSMC_A9 * PD14 <-> FSMC_D0 PE13 <-> FSMC_D10 * PD15 <-> FSMC_D1 PE14 <-> FSMC_D11 * PE15 <-> FSMC_D12 */ /* GPIO configurations unique to SRAM */ static const uint32_t g_sramconfig[] = { /* NE3, NBL0, NBL1, */ GPIO_FSMC_NOE, GPIO_FSMC_NWE, GPIO_FSMC_NBL0, GPIO_FSMC_NBL1, GPIO_FSMC_NE2 }; #define NSRAM_CONFIG (sizeof(g_sramconfig)/sizeof(uint16_t)) /************************************************************************************ * Private Functions ************************************************************************************/ /************************************************************************************ * Public Functions ************************************************************************************/ /************************************************************************************ * Name: stm32_selectsram * * Description: * Initialize to access external SRAM. SRAM will be visible at the FSMC Bank * NOR/SRAM2 base address (0x64000000) * * General transaction rules. The requested AHB transaction data size can be 8-, * 16- or 32-bit wide whereas the SRAM has a fixed 16-bit data width. Some simple * transaction rules must be followed: * * Case 1: AHB transaction width and SRAM data width are equal * There is no issue in this case. * Case 2: AHB transaction size is greater than the memory size * In this case, the FSMC splits the AHB transaction into smaller consecutive * memory accesses in order to meet the external data width. * Case 3: AHB transaction size is smaller than the memory size. * SRAM supports the byte select feature. * a) FSMC allows write transactions accessing the right data through its * byte lanes (NBL[1:0]) * b) Read transactions are allowed (the controller reads the entire memory * word and uses the needed byte only). The NBL[1:0] are always kept low * during read transactions. * ************************************************************************************/ void stm32_selectsram(void) { /* Configure new GPIO pins */ stm32_extmemaddr(SRAM_NADDRLINES); /* Common address lines: A0-A20 */ stm32_extmemdata(SRAM_NDATALINES); /* Common data lines: D0-D15 */ stm32_extmemgpios(g_sramconfig, NSRAM_CONFIG); /* SRAM-specific control lines */ /* Enable AHB clocking to the FSMC */ stm32_enablefsmc(); /* Bank1 NOR/SRAM control register configuration * * Bank enable : Not yet * Data address mux : Disabled * Memory Type : PSRAM * Data bus width : 16-bits * Flash access : Disabled * Burst access mode : Disabled * Polarity : Low * Wrapped burst mode : Disabled * Write timing : Before state * Write enable : Yes * Wait signal : Disabled * Extended mode : Disabled * Asynchronous wait : Disabled * Write burst : Disabled */ putreg32((FSMC_BCR_PSRAM | FSMC_BCR_MWID16 | FSMC_BCR_WREN), STM32_FSMC_BCR2); /* Bank1 NOR/SRAM timing register configuration */ putreg32((FSMC_BTR_ADDSET(SRAM_ADDRESS_SETUP_TIME) | FSMC_BTR_ADDHLD(SRAM_ADDRESS_HOLD_TIME) | FSMC_BTR_DATAST(SRAM_DATA_SETUP_TIME) | FSMC_BTR_BUSTRUN(SRAM_BUS_TURNAROUND_DURATION) | FSMC_BTR_CLKDIV(SRAM_CLK_DIVISION) | FSMC_BTR_DATLAT(SRAM_DATA_LATENCY) | FSMC_BTR_ACCMODA), STM32_FSMC_BTR2); /* Bank1 NOR/SRAM timing register for write configuration, if extended mode is used */ putreg32(0xffffffff, STM32_FSMC_BWTR2); /* Extended mode not used */ /* Enable the bank */ putreg32((FSMC_BCR_MBKEN | FSMC_BCR_PSRAM | FSMC_BCR_MWID16 | FSMC_BCR_WREN), STM32_FSMC_BCR2); } #endif /* CONFIG_STM32_FSMC */