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Diffstat (limited to 'kamon-core/src/main/scala/kamon/tag/TagSet.scala')
-rw-r--r-- | kamon-core/src/main/scala/kamon/tag/TagSet.scala | 427 |
1 files changed, 427 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kamon-core/src/main/scala/kamon/tag/TagSet.scala b/kamon-core/src/main/scala/kamon/tag/TagSet.scala new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c304a9df --- /dev/null +++ b/kamon-core/src/main/scala/kamon/tag/TagSet.scala @@ -0,0 +1,427 @@ +package kamon.tag + +import kamon.tag.TagSet.Lookup + +import java.lang.{Boolean => JBoolean, Long => JLong, String => JString} +import java.util.function.BiConsumer + +import org.eclipse.collections.impl.map.mutable.UnifiedMap +import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory + +/** + * A immutable collection of key/value pairs with specialized support for storing String keys pointing to String, Long + * and/or Boolean values. + * + * Instances of Tags store all pairs in the same data structure, but preserving type information for the stored pairs + * and providing a simple DSL for accessing those values and expressing type expectations. It is also possible to + * lookup pairs without prescribing a mechanism for handling missing values. I.e. users of this class can decide + * whether to receive a null, java.util.Optional, scala.Option or any other value when looking up a pair. + * + * TagSet instances can only be created from the builder functions on the TagSet companion object. There are two + * different options to read the contained pairs from a Tags instance: + * + * 1. Using the lookup DSL. You can use the Lookup DSL when you know exactly that you are trying to get out of the + * tags instance. The lookup DSL is biased towards String keys since they are by far the most common case. For + * example, to get a given tag as an Option[String] and another as an Option[Boolean] the following code should + * suffice: + * + * import kamon.tag.Tags.Lookup._ + * val tags = Tags.from(tagMap) + * val name = tags.get(option("name")) + * val isSignedIn = tags.get(booleanOption("isSignedIn")) + * + * 2. Using the .all() and .iterator variants. This option requires you to test the returned instances to verify + * whether they are a Tag.String, Tag.Long or Tag.Boolean instance and act accordingly. Fortunately this + * cumbersome operation is rarely necessary on user-facing code. + * + */ +class TagSet private(private val _underlying: UnifiedMap[String, Any]) { + import TagSet.withPair + + + /** + * Creates a new TagSet instance that includes the provided key/value pair. If the provided key was already associated + * with another value then the previous value will be discarded and overwritten with the provided one. + */ + def withTag(key: String, value: JString): TagSet = + withPair(this, key, value) + + + /** + * Creates a new TagSet instance that includes the provided key/value pair. If the provided key was already associated + * with another value then the previous value will be discarded and overwritten with the provided one. + */ + def withTag(key: String, value: JBoolean): TagSet = + withPair(this, key, value) + + + /** + * Creates a new TagSet instance that includes the provided key/value pair. If the provided key was already associated + * with another value then the previous value will be discarded and overwritten with the provided one. + */ + def withTag(key: String, value: JLong): TagSet = + withPair(this, key, value) + + + /** + * Creates a new TagSet instance that includes all the tags from the provided Tags instance. If any of the tags in this + * instance are associated to a key present on the provided instance then the previous value will be discarded and + * overwritten with the provided one. + */ + def withTags(other: TagSet): TagSet = + and(other) + + + /** + * Creates a new TagSet instance that includes the provided key/value pair. If the provided key was already associated + * with another value then the previous value will be discarded and overwritten with the provided one. + */ + def and(key: String, value: JString): TagSet = + withPair(this, key, value) + + + /** + * Creates a new TagSet instance that includes the provided key/value pair. If the provided key was already associated + * with another value then the previous value will be discarded and overwritten with the provided one. + */ + def and(key: String, value: JBoolean): TagSet = + withPair(this, key, value) + + + /** + * Creates a new TagSet instance that includes the provided key/value pair. If the provided key was already associated + * with another value then the previous value will be discarded and overwritten with the provided one. + */ + def and(key: String, value: JLong): TagSet = + withPair(this, key, value) + + + /** + * Creates a new TagSet instance that includes all the tags from the provided Tags instance. If any of the tags in this + * instance are associated to a key present on the provided instance then the previous value will be discarded and + * overwritten with the provided one. + */ + def and(other: TagSet): TagSet = { + val mergedMap = new UnifiedMap[String, Any](other._underlying.size() + this._underlying.size()) + mergedMap.putAll(this._underlying) + mergedMap.putAll(other._underlying) + new TagSet(mergedMap) + } + + + /** + * Returns whether this TagSet instance does not contain any tags. + */ + def isEmpty(): Boolean = + _underlying.isEmpty + + + /** + * Returns whether this TagSet instance contains any tags. + */ + def nonEmpty(): Boolean = + !_underlying.isEmpty + + + /** + * Executes a tag lookup. The return type of this function will depend on the provided Lookup. Take a look at the + * built-in lookups on the [[Lookups]] companion object for more information. + */ + def get[T](lookup: Lookup[T]): T = + lookup.execute(_storage) + + + /** + * Returns a immutable sequence of tags created from the contained tags internal representation. Calling this method + * will cause the creation of a new data structure. Unless you really need to have all the tags as immutable + * instances it is recommended to use the .iterator() function instead. + * + * The returned sequence contains immutable values and is safe to share across threads. + */ + def all(): Seq[Tag] = { + var tags: List[Tag] = Nil + + _underlying.forEach(new BiConsumer[String, Any] { + override def accept(key: String, value: Any): Unit = value match { + case v: String => tags = new TagSet.immutable.String(key, v) :: tags + case v: Boolean => tags = new TagSet.immutable.Boolean(key, v) :: tags + case v: Long => tags = new TagSet.immutable.Long(key, v) :: tags + } + }) + + tags + } + + + /** + * Returns an iterator of tags. The underlying iterator reuses the Tag instances to avoid unnecessary intermediate + * allocations and thus, it is not safe to share across threads. The most common case for tags iterators is on + * reporters which will need to iterate through all existent tags only to copy their values into a separate data + * structure that will be sent to the external systems. + */ + def iterator(): Iterator[Tag] = new Iterator[Tag] { + private val _entriesIterator = _underlying.keyValuesView().iterator() + private var _longTag: TagSet.mutable.Long = null + private var _stringTag: TagSet.mutable.String = null + private var _booleanTag: TagSet.mutable.Boolean = null + + override def hasNext: Boolean = + _entriesIterator.hasNext + + override def next(): Tag = { + val pair = _entriesIterator.next() + pair.getTwo match { + case v: String => stringTag(pair.getOne, v) + case v: Boolean => booleanTag(pair.getOne, v) + case v: Long => longTag(pair.getOne, v) + } + } + + private def stringTag(key: JString, value: JString): Tag.String = + if(_stringTag == null) { + _stringTag = new TagSet.mutable.String(key, value) + _stringTag + } else _stringTag.updated(key, value) + + private def booleanTag(key: JString, value: JBoolean): Tag.Boolean = + if(_booleanTag == null) { + _booleanTag = new TagSet.mutable.Boolean(key, value) + _booleanTag + } else _booleanTag.updated(key, value) + + private def longTag(key: JString, value: JLong): Tag.Long = + if(_longTag == null) { + _longTag = new TagSet.mutable.Long(key, value) + _longTag + } else _longTag.updated(key, value) + } + + override def equals(other: Any): Boolean = + other != null && other.isInstanceOf[TagSet] && other.asInstanceOf[TagSet]._underlying == _underlying + + override def hashCode(): Int = + _underlying.hashCode() + + override def toString: JString = { + val sb = new StringBuilder() + sb.append("Tags{") + + var hasTags = false + val iterator = _underlying.keyValuesView().iterator() + while(iterator.hasNext) { + val pair = iterator.next() + if(hasTags) + sb.append(",") + + sb.append(pair.getOne) + .append("=") + .append(pair.getTwo) + + hasTags = true + } + + sb.append("}").toString() + } + + private val _storage = new TagSet.Storage { + override def get(key: String): Any = _underlying.get(key) + override def iterator(): Iterator[Tag] = TagSet.this.iterator() + override def isEmpty(): Boolean = _underlying.isEmpty + } +} + +object TagSet { + + /** + * Describes a strategy to lookup values from a TagSet instance. Implementations of this interface will be provided + * with the actual data structure containing the tags and must perform any necessary runtime type checks to ensure + * that the returned value is in assignable to the expected type T. + * + * Several implementation are provided in the Lookup companion object and it is recommended to import and use those + * definitions when looking up keys from a Tags instance. + */ + trait Lookup[T] { + + /** + * Tries to find a value on a TagSet.Storage and returns a representation of it. In some cases the stored object + * might be returned as-is, in some others it might be transformed or wrapped on Option/Optional to handle missing + * values. Take a look at the Lookups companion object for examples.. + */ + def execute(storage: TagSet.Storage): T + } + + + /** + * A temporary structure that accumulates key/value and creates a new TagSet instance from them. It is faster to use + * a Builder and add tags to it rather than creating TagSet and add each key individually. Builder instances rely on + * internal mutable state and are not thread safe. + */ + trait Builder { + + /** Adds a new key/value pair to the builder. */ + def add(key: String, value: Any): Builder + + /** Creates a new TagSet instance that includes all valid key/value pairs added to this builder. */ + def create(): TagSet + } + + + /** + * Abstracts the actual storage used for a TagSet. This interface resembles a stripped down interface of an immutable + * map of String to Any, used to expose the underlying structure where tags are stored to Lookups, without leaking + * the actual implementation. + */ + trait Storage { + + /** + * Gets the value associated with the provided key, or null if no value was found. The decision of returning null + * when the key is not present is a conscious one, backed by the fact that users will never be exposed to this + * storage interface and they can decide their way of handling missing values by selecting an appropriate lookup. + */ + def get(key: String): Any + + /** + * Provides an Iterator that can go through all key/value pairs contained in the Storage instance. + */ + def iterator(): Iterator[Tag] + + /** + * Returns true if there are no tags in the storage. + */ + def isEmpty(): Boolean + + } + + + /** + * A valid instance of tags that doesn't contain any pairs. + */ + val Empty = new TagSet(UnifiedMap.newMap[String, Any]()) + + + /** + * Creates a new Builder instance. + */ + def builder(): Builder = new Builder { + private var _tagCount = 0 + private var _tags: List[(String, Any)] = Nil + + override def add(key: String, value: Any): Builder = { + if(isValidPair(key, value)) { + _tagCount += 1 + _tags = (key -> value) :: _tags + } + + this + } + + override def create(): TagSet = { + val newMap = new UnifiedMap[String, Any](_tagCount) + _tags.foreach { case (key, value) => newMap.put(key, value) } + new TagSet(newMap) + } + } + + + /** + * Construct a new TagSet instance with a single key/value pair. + */ + def from(key: String, value: JString): TagSet = + withPair(Empty, key, value) + + + /** + * Construct a new TagSet instance with a single key/value pair. + */ + def from(key: String, value: JBoolean): TagSet = + withPair(Empty, key, value) + + + /** + * Construct a new TagSet instance with a single key/value pair. + */ + def from(key: String, value: JLong): TagSet = + withPair(Empty, key, value) + + + /** + * Constructs a new TagSet instance from a Map. The returned TagSet will only contain the entries that have String, + * Long or Boolean values from the supplied map, any other entry in the map will be ignored. + */ + def from(map: Map[String, Any]): TagSet = { + val unifiedMap = new UnifiedMap[String, Any](map.size) + map.foreach { pair => if(isValidPair(pair._1, pair._2)) unifiedMap.put(pair._1, pair._2)} + + new TagSet(unifiedMap) + } + + + /** + * Constructs a new TagSet instance from a Map. The returned TagSet will only contain the entries that have String, + * Long or Boolean values from the supplied map, any other entry in the map will be ignored. + */ + def from(map: java.util.Map[String, Any]): TagSet = { + val unifiedMap = new UnifiedMap[String, Any](map.size) + map.forEach(new BiConsumer[String, Any] { + override def accept(key: String, value: Any): Unit = + if(isValidPair(key, value)) unifiedMap.put(key, value) + }) + + new TagSet(unifiedMap) + } + + + private val _logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(classOf[TagSet]) + + private def withPair(parent: TagSet, key: String, value: Any): TagSet = + if(isValidPair(key, value)) { + val mergedMap = new UnifiedMap[String, Any](parent._underlying.size() + 1) + mergedMap.putAll(parent._underlying) + mergedMap.put(key, value) + new TagSet(mergedMap) + } else + parent + + private def isValidPair(key: String, value: Any): Boolean = { + val isValidKey = key != null && key.nonEmpty + val isValidValue = isAllowedTagValue(value) + val isValid = isValidKey && isValidValue + + if(!isValid && _logger.isDebugEnabled) { + if(!isValidKey && !isValidValue) + _logger.debug(s"Dismissing tag with invalid key [$key] and invalid value [$value]") + else if(!isValidKey) + _logger.debug(s"Dismissing tag with invalid key [$key] and value [$value]") + else + _logger.debug(s"Dismissing tag with key [$key] and invalid value [$value]") + } + + isValid + } + + private def isAllowedTagValue(v: Any): Boolean = + v != null && (v.isInstanceOf[String] || v.isInstanceOf[Boolean] || v.isInstanceOf[Long]) + + private object immutable { + case class String(key: JString, value: JString) extends Tag.String + case class Boolean(key: JString, value: JBoolean) extends Tag.Boolean + case class Long(key: JString, value: JLong) extends Tag.Long + } + + private object mutable { + case class String(var key: JString, var value: JString) extends Tag.String with Updateable[JString] + case class Boolean(var key: JString, var value: JBoolean) extends Tag.Boolean with Updateable[JBoolean] + case class Long(var key: JString, var value: JLong) extends Tag.Long with Updateable[JLong] + + trait Updateable[T] { + var key: JString + var value: T + + def updated(key: JString, value: T): this.type = { + this.key = key + this.value = value + this + } + } + } +}
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