/****************************************************************************
* include/threads.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2014 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __INCLUDE_THREADS_H
#define __INCLUDE_THREADS_H
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <errno.h>
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* Indicates thread error status */
#define thrd_success ((FAR void *)OK)
#define thrd_timedout ((FAR void *)ETIMEDOUT)
#define thrd_busy ((FAR void *)EBUSY)
#define thrd_nomem ((FAR void *)ENOMEM)
#define thrd_error ((FAR void *)ERROR)
/* Defines the type of a mutex */
#define mtx_plain 0
#define mtx_recursive 1
#define mtx_timed 2
/* ONCE_FLAG_INIT: initializes a once_flag */
#define ONCE_FLAG_INIT PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT
/* thread_local: thread local type macro */
//#define thread_local _Thread_local
#define thread_local NOTIMPLEMENTED
/* tss_t: thread-specific storage pointer */
#define tss_t pthread_key_t
/* TSS_DTOR_ITERATIONS: maximum number of times destructors are called */
/****************************************************************************
* Public Type Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* thrd_t: a type identifying a thread */
#define thrd_t pthread_t
/* thrd_start_t: function pointer type passed to thrd_create */
typedef CODE int (*thrd_start_t)(FAR void *arg)
/* mtx_t : mutex identifier */
#define pthread_mutex_t
/* once_flag: the type of the flag used by call_once */
#define pthread_once_t once_flag
/* cnd_t: condition variable identifier */
#define cnd_t pthread_cond_t
/* tss_dtor_t: function pointer type used for TSS destructor */
typedef CODE void (*tss_dtor_t)(FAR void *);
/****************************************************************************
* Public Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
/* Threads ******************************************************************/
/* thrd_create: creates a thread
*
* int thrd_create(FAR thrd_t *thr, thrd_start_t func, FAR void *arg);
*/
#define thrd_create(thr,func,arg) \
pthread_create(thr,NULL,(pthread_startroutine_t)func,arg)
/* thrd_equal: checks if two identifiers refer to the same thread
*
* int thrd_equal(thrd_t lhs, thrd_t rhs);
*/
#define thrd_equal(lhs,rhs) (lhs == rhs)
/* thrd_current: obtains the current thread identifier
*
* thrd_t thrd_current(void);
*/
#define thrd_current() ((thrd_t)getpid())
/* thrd_sleep: suspends execution of the calling thread for the given
* period of time
*
* int thrd_sleep(FAR const struct timespec *time_point,
* FAR struct timespec *remaining);
*/
#define thrd_sleep(rqtp,rmtp) nanosleep(rqtp,rmtp)
/* thrd_yield: yields the current time slice
*
* void thrd_yield(void);
*/
#define thrd_yield() pthread_yield()
/* thrd_exit: terminates the calling thread
*
* _Noreturn void thrd_exit(int res);
*/
#define thrd_exit(res) pthread_exit((pthread_addr_t)res)
/* thrd_detach: detaches a thread
*
* int thrd_detach(thrd_t thr);
*/
#define thrd_detach(thr) pthread_detach(thr)
/* thrd_join: blocks until a thread terminates
*
* int thrd_join(thrd_t thr, int *res);
*/
static inline int thrd_join(thrd_t thr, int *res)
{
pthread_addr_t *value;
int ret = pthread_join(thr, &value);
if (res)
{
*res = (int)value;
}
return ret;
}
/* Mutual exclusion *********************************************************/
/* mtx_init: creates a mutex
*
* int mtx_init(FAR mtx_t *mutex, int type);
*/
static inline int mtx_init(FAR mtx_t *mutex, int type)
{
DEBUGASSERT(mutex && type == mtx_plain);
return pthread_mutex_init(mutex, NULL);
}
/* mtx_lock: blocks until locks a mutex
*
* int mtx_lock(FAR mtx_t* mutex);
*/
#define mtx_lock(mutex) pthread_mutex_lock(mutex)
/* mtx_timedlock: blocks until locks a mutex or times out
*
* int mtx_timedlock(FAR mtx_t *mutex, FAR const struct timespec *tp);
*/
/* mtx_trylock: locks a mutex or returns without blocking if already locked
*
* int mtx_trylock(FAR mtx_t *mutex);
*/
#define mtx_trylock(mutex) pthread_mutex_trylock(mutex)
/* mtx_unlock: unlocks a mutex
*
* int mtx_unlock(FAR mtx_t *mutex);
*/
#define mtx_unlock(mutex) pthread_mutex_unlock(mutex)
/* mtx_destroy: destroys a mutex
*
* void mtx_destroy(FAR mtx_t *mutex);
*/
#define mtx_destroy(mutex) pthread_mutex_destroy(mutex)
/* Call once ****************************************************************/
/* call_once: calls a function exactly once
*
* void call_once(FAR once_flag *flag, CODE void (*func)(void));
*/
#define call_once(flag,func) pthread_once(flag,func)
/* Condition variables ******************************************************/
/* cnd_init: creates a condition variable
*
* int cnd_init(FAR cnd_t *cond);
*/
#define cnd_init(cond) pthread_cond_init(cond,NULL)
/* cnd_signal: unblocks one thread blocked on a condition variable
*
* int cnd_signal(FAR cnd_t *cond);
*/
#define cnd_signal(cond) pthread_cond_signal(cond)
/* cnd_broadcast: unblocks all threads blocked on a condition variable
*
* int cnd_broadcast(FAR cnd_t *cond);
*/
#define cnd_broadcast(cond) pthread_cond_broadcast(cond)
/* cnd_wait: blocks on a condition variable
*
* int cnd_wait(FAR cnd_t *cond, FAR mtx_t *mutex);
*/
#define cnd_wait(cond,mutex) pthread_cond_wait(cond,mutex)
/* cnd_timedwait: blocks on a condition variable, with a timeout
*
* int cnd_timedwait(FAR cnd_t *cond, FAR mtx_t *mutex,
* FAR const struct timespec* tp);
*/
#define cnd_timedwait(cond,mutex,tp) pthread_cond_timedwait(cond,mutex,tp)
/* cnd_destroy: destroys a condition variable
*
* void cnd_destroy(FAR cnd_t *cond);
*/
#define cnd_destroy(cond) pthread_cond_destroy(cond)
/* Thread-local storage *****************************************************/
/* tss_create: creates thread-specific storage pointer with a given destructor
*
* int tss_create(FAR tss_t *tss_id, tss_dtor_t destructor);
*/
#define tss_create(tss_id,destructor) pthread_key_create(tss_id,destructor)
/* tss_get: reads from thread-specific storage
*
* FAR void *tss_get(tss_t tss_id);
*/
#define tss_get(tss_id) pthread_getspecific(tss_id)
/* tss_set: write to thread-specific storage
*
* int tss_set(tss_t tss_id, FAR void *value);
*/
#define tss_set(tss_id,value) pthread_setspecific(tss_id,value)
/* tss_delete: releases the resources held by a given thread-specific pointer
*
* void tss_delete(tss_t tss_id);
*/
#define tss_delete(tss_id) pthread_key_delete(tss_id)
#endif /* __INCLUDE_THREADS_H */
