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+/****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * @file gyro_calibration.cpp
+ *
+ * Gyroscope calibration routine
+ */
+
+#include "gyro_calibration.h"
+#include "calibration_messages.h"
+#include "commander_helper.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <drivers/drv_hrt.h>
+#include <uORB/topics/sensor_combined.h>
+#include <drivers/drv_gyro.h>
+#include <mavlink/mavlink_log.h>
+#include <systemlib/param/param.h>
+#include <systemlib/err.h>
+
+/* oddly, ERROR is not defined for c++ */
+#ifdef ERROR
+# undef ERROR
+#endif
+static const int ERROR = -1;
+
+static const char *sensor_name = "gyro";
+
+int do_gyro_calibration(int mavlink_fd)
+{
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, CAL_STARTED_MSG, sensor_name);
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "don't move system");
+
+ struct gyro_scale gyro_scale = {
+ 0.0f,
+ 1.0f,
+ 0.0f,
+ 1.0f,
+ 0.0f,
+ 1.0f,
+ };
+
+ int res = OK;
+
+ /* reset all offsets to zero and all scales to one */
+ int fd = open(GYRO_DEVICE_PATH, 0);
+ res = ioctl(fd, GYROIOCSSCALE, (long unsigned int)&gyro_scale);
+ close(fd);
+
+ if (res != OK) {
+ mavlink_log_critical(mavlink_fd, CAL_FAILED_RESET_CAL_MSG);
+ }
+
+ if (res == OK) {
+ /* determine gyro mean values */
+ const unsigned calibration_count = 5000;
+ unsigned calibration_counter = 0;
+ unsigned poll_errcount = 0;
+
+ /* subscribe to gyro sensor topic */
+ int sub_sensor_gyro = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(sensor_gyro));
+ struct gyro_report gyro_report;
+
+ while (calibration_counter < calibration_count) {
+ /* wait blocking for new data */
+ struct pollfd fds[1];
+ fds[0].fd = sub_sensor_gyro;
+ fds[0].events = POLLIN;
+
+ int poll_ret = poll(fds, 1, 1000);
+
+ if (poll_ret > 0) {
+ orb_copy(ORB_ID(sensor_gyro), sub_sensor_gyro, &gyro_report);
+ gyro_scale.x_offset += gyro_report.x;
+ gyro_scale.y_offset += gyro_report.y;
+ gyro_scale.z_offset += gyro_report.z;
+ calibration_counter++;
+
+ if (calibration_counter % (calibration_count / 20) == 0)
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, CAL_PROGRESS_MSG, sensor_name, (calibration_counter * 100) / calibration_count);
+
+ } else {
+ poll_errcount++;
+ }
+
+ if (poll_errcount > 1000) {
+ mavlink_log_critical(mavlink_fd, CAL_FAILED_SENSOR_MSG);
+ res = ERROR;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ close(sub_sensor_gyro);
+
+ gyro_scale.x_offset /= calibration_count;
+ gyro_scale.y_offset /= calibration_count;
+ gyro_scale.z_offset /= calibration_count;
+ }
+
+ if (res == OK) {
+ /* check offsets */
+ if (!isfinite(gyro_scale.x_offset) || !isfinite(gyro_scale.y_offset) || !isfinite(gyro_scale.z_offset)) {
+ mavlink_log_critical(mavlink_fd, "ERROR: offset is NaN");
+ res = ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (res == OK) {
+ /* set offset parameters to new values */
+ if (param_set(param_find("SENS_GYRO_XOFF"), &(gyro_scale.x_offset))
+ || param_set(param_find("SENS_GYRO_YOFF"), &(gyro_scale.y_offset))
+ || param_set(param_find("SENS_GYRO_ZOFF"), &(gyro_scale.z_offset))) {
+ mavlink_log_critical(mavlink_fd, "ERROR: failed to set offset params");
+ res = ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+
+#if 0
+ /* beep on offset calibration end */
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "gyro offset calibration done");
+ tune_neutral();
+
+ /* scale calibration */
+ /* this was only a proof of concept and is currently not working. scaling will be set to 1.0 for now. */
+
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "offset done. Rotate for scale 30x or wait 5s to skip.");
+ warnx("offset calibration finished. Rotate for scale 30x, or do not rotate and wait for 5 seconds to skip.");
+
+ /* apply new offsets */
+ fd = open(GYRO_DEVICE_PATH, 0);
+
+ if (OK != ioctl(fd, GYROIOCSSCALE, (long unsigned int)&gyro_scale))
+ warn("WARNING: failed to apply new offsets for gyro");
+
+ close(fd);
+
+
+ unsigned rotations_count = 30;
+ float gyro_integral = 0.0f;
+ float baseline_integral = 0.0f;
+
+ // XXX change to mag topic
+ orb_copy(ORB_ID(sensor_combined), sub_sensor_combined, &raw);
+
+ float mag_last = -atan2f(raw.magnetometer_ga[1], raw.magnetometer_ga[0]);
+
+ if (mag_last > M_PI_F) mag_last -= 2 * M_PI_F;
+
+ if (mag_last < -M_PI_F) mag_last += 2 * M_PI_F;
+
+
+ uint64_t last_time = hrt_absolute_time();
+ uint64_t start_time = hrt_absolute_time();
+
+ while ((int)fabsf(baseline_integral / (2.0f * M_PI_F)) < rotations_count) {
+
+ /* abort this loop if not rotated more than 180 degrees within 5 seconds */
+ if ((fabsf(baseline_integral / (2.0f * M_PI_F)) < 0.6f)
+ && (hrt_absolute_time() - start_time > 5 * 1e6)) {
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "scale skipped, gyro calibration done");
+ close(sub_sensor_combined);
+ return OK;
+ }
+
+ /* wait blocking for new data */
+ struct pollfd fds[1];
+ fds[0].fd = sub_sensor_combined;
+ fds[0].events = POLLIN;
+
+ int poll_ret = poll(fds, 1, 1000);
+
+ if (poll_ret) {
+
+ float dt_ms = (hrt_absolute_time() - last_time) / 1e3f;
+ last_time = hrt_absolute_time();
+
+ orb_copy(ORB_ID(sensor_combined), sub_sensor_combined, &raw);
+
+ // XXX this is just a proof of concept and needs world / body
+ // transformation and more
+
+ //math::Vector2f magNav(raw.magnetometer_ga);
+
+ // calculate error between estimate and measurement
+ // apply declination correction for true heading as well.
+ //float mag = -atan2f(magNav(1),magNav(0));
+ float mag = -atan2f(raw.magnetometer_ga[1], raw.magnetometer_ga[0]);
+
+ if (mag > M_PI_F) mag -= 2 * M_PI_F;
+
+ if (mag < -M_PI_F) mag += 2 * M_PI_F;
+
+ float diff = mag - mag_last;
+
+ if (diff > M_PI_F) diff -= 2 * M_PI_F;
+
+ if (diff < -M_PI_F) diff += 2 * M_PI_F;
+
+ baseline_integral += diff;
+ mag_last = mag;
+ // Jump through some timing scale hoops to avoid
+ // operating near the 1e6/1e8 max sane resolution of float.
+ gyro_integral += (raw.gyro_rad_s[2] * dt_ms) / 1e3f;
+
+// warnx("dbg: b: %6.4f, g: %6.4f", (double)baseline_integral, (double)gyro_integral);
+
+ // } else if (poll_ret == 0) {
+ // /* any poll failure for 1s is a reason to abort */
+ // mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "gyro calibration aborted, retry");
+ // return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ float gyro_scale = baseline_integral / gyro_integral;
+
+ warnx("gyro scale: yaw (z): %6.4f", (double)gyro_scale);
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "gyro scale: yaw (z): %6.4f", (double)gyro_scale);
+
+
+ if (!isfinite(gyro_scale.x_scale) || !isfinite(gyro_scale.y_scale) || !isfinite(gyro_scale.z_scale)) {
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "gyro scale calibration FAILED (NaN)");
+ close(sub_sensor_gyro);
+ mavlink_log_critical(mavlink_fd, "gyro calibration failed");
+ return ERROR;
+ }
+
+ /* beep on calibration end */
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "gyro scale calibration done");
+ tune_neutral();
+
+#endif
+
+ if (res == OK) {
+ /* set scale parameters to new values */
+ if (param_set(param_find("SENS_GYRO_XSCALE"), &(gyro_scale.x_scale))
+ || param_set(param_find("SENS_GYRO_YSCALE"), &(gyro_scale.y_scale))
+ || param_set(param_find("SENS_GYRO_ZSCALE"), &(gyro_scale.z_scale))) {
+ mavlink_log_critical(mavlink_fd, "ERROR: failed to set scale params");
+ res = ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (res == OK) {
+ /* apply new scaling and offsets */
+ fd = open(GYRO_DEVICE_PATH, 0);
+ res = ioctl(fd, GYROIOCSSCALE, (long unsigned int)&gyro_scale);
+ close(fd);
+
+ if (res != OK) {
+ mavlink_log_critical(mavlink_fd, CAL_FAILED_APPLY_CAL_MSG);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (res == OK) {
+ /* auto-save to EEPROM */
+ res = param_save_default();
+
+ if (res != OK) {
+ mavlink_log_critical(mavlink_fd, CAL_FAILED_SAVE_PARAMS_MSG);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (res == OK) {
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, CAL_DONE_MSG, sensor_name);
+
+ } else {
+ mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, CAL_FAILED_MSG, sensor_name);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}