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+/****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#pragma once
+
+/**
+ * @file mavlink_ftp.h
+ *
+ * MAVLink remote file server.
+ *
+ * Messages are wrapped in ENCAPSULATED_DATA messages. Every message includes
+ * a session ID and sequence number.
+ *
+ * A limited number of requests (currently 2) may be outstanding at a time.
+ * Additional messages will be discarded.
+ *
+ * Messages consist of a fixed header, followed by a data area.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <queue.h>
+
+#include <nuttx/wqueue.h>
+#include <systemlib/err.h>
+
+#include "mavlink_messages.h"
+
+class MavlinkFTP
+{
+public:
+ MavlinkFTP();
+
+ static MavlinkFTP *getServer();
+
+ // static interface
+ void handle_message(Mavlink* mavlink,
+ mavlink_message_t *msg);
+
+private:
+
+ static const unsigned kRequestQueueSize = 2;
+
+ static MavlinkFTP *_server;
+
+ struct RequestHeader
+ {
+ uint8_t magic;
+ uint8_t session;
+ uint8_t opcode;
+ uint8_t size;
+ uint32_t crc32;
+ uint32_t offset;
+ uint8_t data[];
+ };
+
+ enum Opcode : uint8_t
+ {
+ kCmdNone, // ignored, always acked
+ kCmdTerminate, // releases sessionID, closes file
+ kCmdReset, // terminates all sessions
+ kCmdList, // list files in <path> from <offset>
+ kCmdOpen, // opens <path> for reading, returns <session>
+ kCmdRead, // reads <size> bytes from <offset> in <session>
+ kCmdCreate, // creates <path> for writing, returns <session>
+ kCmdWrite, // appends <size> bytes at <offset> in <session>
+ kCmdRemove, // remove file (only if created by server?)
+
+ kRspAck,
+ kRspNak
+ };
+
+ enum ErrorCode : uint8_t
+ {
+ kErrNone,
+ kErrNoRequest,
+ kErrNoSession,
+ kErrSequence,
+ kErrNotDir,
+ kErrNotFile,
+ kErrEOF,
+ kErrNotAppend,
+ kErrTooBig,
+ kErrIO,
+ kErrPerm
+ };
+
+ int _findUnusedSession(void);
+ bool _validSession(unsigned index);
+
+ static const unsigned kMaxSession = 2;
+ int _session_fds[kMaxSession];
+
+ class Request
+ {
+ public:
+ union {
+ dq_entry_t entry;
+ work_s work;
+ };
+
+ bool decode(Mavlink *mavlink, mavlink_message_t *fromMessage) {
+ if (fromMessage->msgid == MAVLINK_MSG_ID_ENCAPSULATED_DATA) {
+ _mavlink = mavlink;
+ mavlink_msg_encapsulated_data_decode(fromMessage, &_message);
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ void reply() {
+
+ // XXX the proper way would be an IOCTL / uORB call, rather than exploiting the
+ // flat memory architecture, as we're operating between threads here.
+ mavlink_message_t msg;
+ msg.checksum = 0;
+ unsigned len = mavlink_msg_encapsulated_data_pack_chan(_mavlink->get_system_id(), _mavlink->get_component_id(),
+ _mavlink->get_channel(), &msg, sequence(), rawData());
+
+ _mavlink->lockMessageBufferMutex();
+ bool success = _mavlink->message_buffer_write(&msg, len);
+ _mavlink->unlockMessageBufferMutex();
+
+ if (!success) {
+ warnx("FTP TX ERR");
+ }
+ // else {
+ // warnx("wrote: sys: %d, comp: %d, chan: %d, len: %d, checksum: %d",
+ // _mavlink->get_system_id(),
+ // _mavlink->get_component_id(),
+ // _mavlink->get_channel(),
+ // len,
+ // msg.checksum);
+ // }
+ }
+
+ uint8_t *rawData() { return &_message.data[0]; }
+ RequestHeader *header() { return reinterpret_cast<RequestHeader *>(&_message.data[0]); }
+ uint8_t *requestData() { return &(header()->data[0]); }
+ unsigned dataSize() { return header()->size + sizeof(RequestHeader); }
+ uint16_t sequence() const { return _message.seqnr; }
+ mavlink_channel_t channel() { return _mavlink->get_channel(); }
+
+ char *dataAsCString();
+
+ private:
+ Mavlink *_mavlink;
+ mavlink_encapsulated_data_t _message;
+
+ };
+
+ static const uint8_t kProtocolMagic = 'f';
+ static const char kDirentFile = 'F';
+ static const char kDirentDir = 'D';
+ static const char kDirentUnknown = 'U';
+ static const uint8_t kMaxDataLength = MAVLINK_MSG_ENCAPSULATED_DATA_FIELD_DATA_LEN - sizeof(RequestHeader);
+
+ /// Request worker; runs on the low-priority work queue to service
+ /// remote requests.
+ ///
+ static void _workerTrampoline(void *arg);
+ void _worker(Request *req);
+
+ /// Reply to a request (XXX should be a Request method)
+ ///
+ void _reply(Request *req);
+
+ ErrorCode _workList(Request *req);
+ ErrorCode _workOpen(Request *req, bool create);
+ ErrorCode _workRead(Request *req);
+ ErrorCode _workWrite(Request *req);
+ ErrorCode _workRemove(Request *req);
+ ErrorCode _workTerminate(Request *req);
+ ErrorCode _workReset();
+
+ // work freelist
+ Request _workBufs[kRequestQueueSize];
+ dq_queue_t _workFree;
+ sem_t _lock;
+
+ void _qLock() { do {} while (sem_wait(&_lock) != 0); }
+ void _qUnlock() { sem_post(&_lock); }
+
+ void _qFree(Request *req) {
+ _qLock();
+ dq_addlast(&req->entry, &_workFree);
+ _qUnlock();
+ }
+
+ Request *_dqFree() {
+ _qLock();
+ auto req = reinterpret_cast<Request *>(dq_remfirst(&_workFree));
+ _qUnlock();
+ return req;
+ }
+
+};