summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/nuttx/arch/avr/src/avr/up_checkstack.c
blob: eb5f22d7440dd082977eb21c362d159471918e55 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
/****************************************************************************
 * arch/avr/src/avr/up_checkstack.c
 *
 *   Copyright (C) 2011, 2013-2014 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
 *   Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
 *    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Included Files
 ****************************************************************************/

#include <nuttx/config.h>

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <debug.h>

#include <nuttx/arch.h>

#include "up_internal.h"
#include "sched/sched.h"

/****************************************************************************
 * Pre-processor Definitions
 ****************************************************************************/

#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_COLORATION

/****************************************************************************
 * Public Data
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Private Functions
 ****************************************************************************/

static size_t do_stackcheck(uintptr_t alloc, size_t size);

/****************************************************************************
 * Name: do_stackcheck
 *
 * Description:
 *   Determine (approximately) how much stack has been used be searching the
 *   stack memory for a high water mark.  That is, the deepest level of the
 *   stack that clobbered some recognizable marker in the stack memory.
 *
 * Input Parameters:
 *   alloc - Allocation base address of the stack
 *   size - The size of the stack in bytes
 *
 * Returned value:
 *   The estimated amount of stack space used.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

static size_t do_stackcheck(uintptr_t alloc, size_t size)
{
  FAR uint8_t *ptr;
  size_t mark;
#if 0
  int i;
  int j;
#endif

  /* The AVR uses a push-down stack:  the stack grows toward lower addresses
   * in memory.  We need to start at the lowest address in the stack memory
   * allocation and search to higher addresses.  The first byte we encounter
   * that does not have the magic value is the high water mark.
   */

  for (ptr = (FAR uint8_t *)alloc, mark = size;
       *ptr == STACK_COLOR && mark > 0;
       ptr++, mark--);

  /* If the stack is completely used, then this might mean that the stack
   * overflowed from above (meaning that the stack is too small), or may
   * have been overwritten from below meaning that some other stack or data
   * structure overflowed.
   *
   * If you see returned values saying that the entire stack is being used
   * then enable the following logic to see it there are unused areas in the
   * middle of the stack.
   */

#if 0
  if (mark + 16 > size)
    {
      ptr = (FAR uint8_t *)alloc;
      for (i = 0; i < size; i += 64)
        {
          for (j = 0; j < 64; j++)
            {
              int ch;
              if (*ptr++ == STACK_COLOR)
                {
                  ch = '.';
                }
              else
                {
                  ch = 'X';
                }

              up_putc(ch);
             }

          up_putc('\n');
        }
     }
#endif

  /* Return our guess about how much stack space was used */

  return mark;
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Public Functions
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Name: up_check_stack and friends
 *
 * Description:
 *   Determine (approximately) how much stack has been used be searching the
 *   stack memory for a high water mark.  That is, the deepest level of the
 *   stack that clobbered some recognizable marker in the stack memory.
 *
 * Input Parameters:
 *   None
 *
 * Returned value:
 *   The estimated amount of stack space used.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

size_t up_check_tcbstack(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb)
{
  return do_stackcheck((uintptr_t)tcb->stack_alloc_ptr, tcb->adj_stack_size);
}

ssize_t up_check_tcbstack_remain(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb)
{
  return (ssize_t)tcb->adj_stack_size - (ssize_t)up_check_tcbstack(tcb);
}

size_t up_check_stack(void)
{
  return up_check_tcbstack((FAR struct tcb_s*)g_readytorun.head);
}

ssize_t up_check_stack_remain(void)
{
  return up_check_tcbstack_remain((FAR struct tcb_s*)g_readytorun.head);
}

#if CONFIG_ARCH_INTERRUPTSTACK > 3
size_t up_check_intstack(void)
{
  uintptr_t start = (uintptr_t)g_intstackbase - (CONFIG_ARCH_INTERRUPTSTACK & ~3);
  return do_stackcheck(start, (CONFIG_ARCH_INTERRUPTSTACK & ~3));
}

size_t up_check_intstack_remain(void)
{
  return (CONFIG_ARCH_INTERRUPTSTACK & ~3) - up_check_intstack();
}
#endif

#endif /* CONFIG_STACK_COLORATION */