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+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
+// http://code.google.com/p/protobuf/
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using Google.ProtocolBuffers.Descriptors;
+
+namespace Google.ProtocolBuffers {
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Non-generic interface for all members whose signatures don't require knowledge of
+ /// the type being built. The generic interface extends this one. Some methods return
+ /// either an IBuilder or an IMessage; in these cases the generic interface redeclares
+ /// the same method with a type-specific signature. Implementations are encouraged to
+ /// use explicit interface implemenation for the non-generic form. This mirrors
+ /// how IEnumerable and IEnumerable&lt;T&gt; work.
+ /// </summary>
+ public interface IBuilder {
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Returns true iff all required fields in the message and all
+ /// embedded messages are set.
+ /// </summary>
+ bool IsInitialized { get; }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Only present in the nongeneric interface - useful for tests, but
+ /// not as much in real life.
+ /// </summary>
+ IBuilder SetField(FieldDescriptor field, object value);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Only present in the nongeneric interface - useful for tests, but
+ /// not as much in real life.
+ /// </summary>
+ IBuilder SetRepeatedField(FieldDescriptor field, int index, object value);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Behaves like the equivalent property in IMessage&lt;T&gt;.
+ /// The returned map may or may not reflect future changes to the builder.
+ /// Either way, the returned map is unmodifiable.
+ /// </summary>
+ IDictionary<FieldDescriptor, object> AllFields { get; }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Allows getting and setting of a field.
+ /// <see cref="IMessage{TMessage, TBuilder}.Item(FieldDescriptor)"/>
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="field"></param>
+ /// <returns></returns>
+ object this[FieldDescriptor field] { get; set; }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Get the message's type descriptor.
+ /// <see cref="IMessage{TMessage, TBuilder}.DescriptorForType"/>
+ /// </summary>
+ MessageDescriptor DescriptorForType { get; }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// <see cref="IMessage{TMessage, TBuilder}.GetRepeatedFieldCount"/>
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="field"></param>
+ /// <returns></returns>
+ int GetRepeatedFieldCount(FieldDescriptor field);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Allows getting and setting of a repeated field value.
+ /// <see cref="IMessage{TMessage, TBuilder}.Item(FieldDescriptor, int)"/>
+ /// </summary>
+ object this[FieldDescriptor field, int index] { get; set; }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// <see cref="IMessage{TMessage, TBuilder}.HasField"/>
+ /// </summary>
+ bool HasField(FieldDescriptor field);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// <see cref="IMessage{TMessage, TBuilder}.UnknownFields"/>
+ /// </summary>
+ UnknownFieldSet UnknownFields { get; set; }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Create a builder for messages of the appropriate type for the given field.
+ /// Messages built with this can then be passed to the various mutation properties
+ /// and methods.
+ /// </summary>
+ IBuilder CreateBuilderForField(FieldDescriptor field);
+
+ #region Methods which are like those of the generic form, but without any knowledge of the type parameters
+ IBuilder WeakAddRepeatedField(FieldDescriptor field, object value);
+ IBuilder WeakClear();
+ IBuilder WeakClearField(FieldDescriptor field);
+ IBuilder WeakMergeFrom(IMessage message);
+ IBuilder WeakMergeFrom(ByteString data);
+ IBuilder WeakMergeFrom(ByteString data, ExtensionRegistry registry);
+ IBuilder WeakMergeFrom(CodedInputStream input);
+ IBuilder WeakMergeFrom(CodedInputStream input, ExtensionRegistry registry);
+ IMessage WeakBuild();
+ IMessage WeakBuildPartial();
+ IBuilder WeakClone();
+ IMessage WeakDefaultInstanceForType { get; }
+ #endregion
+ }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Interface implemented by Protocol Message builders.
+ /// TODO(jonskeet): Consider "SetXXX" methods returning the builder, as well as the properties.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <typeparam name="TMessage">Type of message</typeparam>
+ /// <typeparam name="TBuilder">Type of builder</typeparam>
+ public interface IBuilder<TMessage, TBuilder> : IBuilder
+ where TMessage : IMessage<TMessage, TBuilder>
+ where TBuilder : IBuilder<TMessage, TBuilder> {
+
+ TBuilder SetUnknownFields(UnknownFieldSet unknownFields);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Resets all fields to their default values.
+ /// </summary>
+ TBuilder Clear();
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Merge the specified other message into the message being
+ /// built. Merging occurs as follows. For each field:
+ /// For singular primitive fields, if the field is set in <paramref name="other"/>,
+ /// then <paramref name="other"/>'s value overwrites the value in this message.
+ /// For singular message fields, if the field is set in <paramref name="other"/>,
+ /// it is merged into the corresponding sub-message of this message using the same
+ /// merging rules.
+ /// For repeated fields, the elements in <paramref name="other"/> are concatenated
+ /// with the elements in this message.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="other"></param>
+ /// <returns></returns>
+ TBuilder MergeFrom(TMessage other);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Merge the specified other message which may be a different implementation of
+ /// the same message descriptor.
+ /// </summary>
+ TBuilder MergeFrom(IMessage other);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Constructs the final message. Once this is called, this Builder instance
+ /// is no longer valid, and calling any other method may throw a
+ /// NullReferenceException. If you need to continue working with the builder
+ /// after calling Build, call Clone first.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <exception cref="UninitializedMessageException">the message
+ /// is missing one or more required fields; use BuildPartial to bypass
+ /// this check</exception>
+ TMessage Build();
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Like Build(), but does not throw an exception if the message is missing
+ /// required fields. Instead, a partial message is returned.
+ /// </summary>
+ TMessage BuildPartial();
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Clones this builder.
+ /// TODO(jonskeet): Explain depth of clone.
+ /// </summary>
+ TBuilder Clone();
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Parses a message of this type from the input and merges it with this
+ /// message, as if using MergeFrom(IMessage&lt;T&gt;).
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <remarks>
+ /// Warning: This does not verify that all required fields are present
+ /// in the input message. If you call Build() without setting all
+ /// required fields, it will throw an UninitializedMessageException.
+ /// There are a few good ways to deal with this:
+ /// <list>
+ /// <item>Call IsInitialized to verify to verify that all required fields are
+ /// set before building.</item>
+ /// <item>Parse the message separately using one of the static ParseFrom
+ /// methods, then use MergeFrom(IMessage&lt;T&gt;) to merge it with
+ /// this one. ParseFrom will throw an InvalidProtocolBufferException
+ /// (an IOException) if some required fields are missing.
+ /// Use BuildPartial to build, which ignores missing required fields.
+ /// </list>
+ /// </remarks>
+ TBuilder MergeFrom(CodedInputStream input);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Like MergeFrom(CodedInputStream), but also parses extensions.
+ /// The extensions that you want to be able to parse must be registered
+ /// in <paramref name="extensionRegistry"/>. Extensions not in the registry
+ /// will be treated as unknown fields.
+ /// </summary>
+ TBuilder MergeFrom(CodedInputStream input, ExtensionRegistry extensionRegistry);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Get's the message's type's default instance.
+ /// <see cref="IMessage{TMessage}.DefaultInstanceForType" />
+ /// </summary>
+ TMessage DefaultInstanceForType { get; }
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Clears the field. This is exactly equivalent to calling the generated
+ /// Clear method corresponding to the field.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <param name="field"></param>
+ /// <returns></returns>
+ TBuilder ClearField(FieldDescriptor field);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Appends the given value as a new element for the specified repeated field.
+ /// </summary>
+ /// <exception cref="ArgumentException">the field is not a repeated field,
+ /// the field does not belong to this builder's type, or the value is
+ /// of the incorrect type
+ /// </exception>
+ TBuilder AddRepeatedField(FieldDescriptor field, object value);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Merge some unknown fields into the set for this message.
+ /// </summary>
+ TBuilder MergeUnknownFields(UnknownFieldSet unknownFields);
+
+ #region Convenience methods
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Parse <paramref name="data"/> as a message of this type and merge
+ /// it with the message being built. This is just a small wrapper around
+ /// MergeFrom(CodedInputStream).
+ /// </summary>
+ TBuilder MergeFrom(ByteString data);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Parse <paramref name="data"/> as a message of this type and merge
+ /// it with the message being built. This is just a small wrapper around
+ /// MergeFrom(CodedInputStream, ExtensionRegistry).
+ /// </summary>
+ TBuilder MergeFrom(ByteString data, ExtensionRegistry extensionRegistry);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Parse <paramref name="data"/> as a message of this type and merge
+ /// it with the message being built. This is just a small wrapper around
+ /// MergeFrom(CodedInputStream).
+ /// </summary>
+ TBuilder MergeFrom(byte[] data);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Parse <paramref name="data"/> as a message of this type and merge
+ /// it with the message being built. This is just a small wrapper around
+ /// MergeFrom(CodedInputStream, ExtensionRegistry).
+ /// </summary>
+ TBuilder MergeFrom(byte[] data, ExtensionRegistry extensionRegistry);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Parse <paramref name="input"/> as a message of this type and merge
+ /// it with the message being built. This is just a small wrapper around
+ /// MergeFrom(CodedInputStream). Note that this method always reads
+ /// the entire input (unless it throws an exception). If you want it to
+ /// stop earlier, you will need to wrap the input in a wrapper
+ /// stream which limits reading. Despite usually reading the entire
+ /// stream, this method never closes the stream.
+ /// </summary>
+ TBuilder MergeFrom(Stream input);
+
+ /// <summary>
+ /// Parse <paramref name="input"/> as a message of this type and merge
+ /// it with the message being built. This is just a small wrapper around
+ /// MergeFrom(CodedInputStream, ExtensionRegistry).
+ /// </summary>
+ TBuilder MergeFrom(Stream input, ExtensionRegistry extensionRegistry);
+ #endregion
+ }
+}