aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/MessageParser.cs
blob: 6a6f10174947891263a10559f72354231cbf9c71 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
#region Copyright notice and license
// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#endregion
    
using System;
using System.IO;

namespace Google.Protobuf
{
    /// <summary>
    /// A parser for a specific message type.
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// <p>
    /// This delegates most behavior to the
    /// <see cref="IMessage.MergeFrom"/> implementation within the original type, but
    /// provides convenient overloads to parse from a variety of sources.
    /// </p>
    /// <p>
    /// Most applications will never need to create their own instances of this type;
    /// instead, use the static <c>Parser</c> property of a generated message type to obtain a
    /// parser for that type.
    /// </p>
    /// </remarks>
    /// <typeparam name="T">The type of message to be parsed.</typeparam>
    public sealed class MessageParser<T> where T : IMessage<T>
    {
        private readonly Func<T> factory; 

        /// <summary>
        /// Creates a new parser.
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// The factory method is effectively an optimization over using a generic constraint
        /// to require a parameterless constructor: delegates are significantly faster to execute.
        /// </remarks>
        /// <param name="factory">Function to invoke when a new, empty message is required.</param>
        public MessageParser(Func<T> factory)
        {
            this.factory = factory;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Creates a template instance ready for population.
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>An empty message.</returns>
        internal T CreateTemplate()
        {
            return factory();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Parses a message from a byte array.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">The byte array containing the message. Must not be null.</param>
        /// <returns>The newly parsed message.</returns>
        public T ParseFrom(byte[] data)
        {
            Preconditions.CheckNotNull(data, "data");
            T message = factory();
            message.MergeFrom(data);
            return message;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Parses a message from the given byte string.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">The data to parse.</param>
        /// <returns>The parsed message.</returns>
        public T ParseFrom(ByteString data)
        {
            Preconditions.CheckNotNull(data, "data");
            T message = factory();
            message.MergeFrom(data);
            return message;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Parses a message from the given stream.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="input">The stream to parse.</param>
        /// <returns>The parsed message.</returns>
        public T ParseFrom(Stream input)
        {
            T message = factory();
            message.MergeFrom(input);
            return message;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Parses a length-delimited message from the given stream.
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// The stream is expected to contain a length and then the data. Only the amount of data
        /// specified by the length will be consumed.
        /// </remarks>
        /// <param name="input">The stream to parse.</param>
        /// <returns>The parsed message.</returns>
        public T ParseDelimitedFrom(Stream input)
        {
            T message = factory();
            message.MergeDelimitedFrom(input);
            return message;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Parses a message from the given coded input stream.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="input">The stream to parse.</param>
        /// <returns>The parsed message.</returns>
        public T ParseFrom(CodedInputStream input)
        {
            T message = factory();
            message.MergeFrom(input);
            return message;
        }
    }
}