[indylambda] Support lambda {de}serialization

To support serialization, we use the alternative lambda metafactory
that lets us specify that our anonymous functions should extend the
marker interface `scala.Serializable`. They will also have a
`writeObject` method added that implements the serialization proxy
pattern using `j.l.invoke.SerializedLamba`.

To support deserialization, we synthesize a `$deserializeLamba$`
method in each class with lambdas. This will be called reflectively by
`SerializedLambda#readResolve`. This method in turn delegates to
`LambdaDeserializer`, currently defined [1] in `scala-java8-compat`,
that uses `LambdaMetafactory` to spin up the anonymous class and
instantiate it with the deserialized environment.

Note: `LambdaDeserializer` can reuses the anonymous class on subsequent
deserializations of a given lambda, in the same spirit as an
invokedynamic call site only spins up the class on the first time
it is run. But first we'll need to host a cache in a static field
of each lambda hosting class. This is noted as a TODO and a failing
test, and will be updated in the next commit.

`LambdaDeserializer` will be moved into our standard library in
the 2.12.x branch, where we can introduce dependencies on the
Java 8 standard library.

The enclosed test cases must be manually run with indylambda enabled.
Once we enable indylambda by default on 2.12.x, the test will
actually test the new feature.

```
% echo $INDYLAMBDA
-Ydelambdafy:method -Ybackend:GenBCode -target:jvm-1.8 -classpath .:scala-java8-compat_2.11-0.5.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
% qscala $INDYLAMBDA -e "println((() => 42).getClass)"
class Main$$anon$1$$Lambda$1/1183231938
% qscala $INDYLAMBDA -e "assert(classOf[scala.Serializable].isInstance(() => 42))"
% qscalac $INDYLAMBDA test/files/run/lambda-serialization.scala && qscala $INDYLAMBDA Test
```

This commit contains a few minor refactorings to the code that
generates the invokedynamic instruction to use more meaningful
names and to reuse Java signature generation code in ASM rather
than the DIY approach.

[1] https://github.com/scala/scala-java8-compat/pull/37

1 files changed, 35 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/test/files/run/lambda-serialization.scala b/test/files/run/lambda-serialization.scala
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..46b26d7c5e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/files/run/lambda-serialization.scala
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+import java.io.{ByteArrayInputStream, ObjectInputStream, ObjectOutputStream, ByteArrayOutputStream}
+
+object Test {
+  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
+    roundTrip
+  }
+
+  def roundTrip(): Unit = {
+    val c = new Capture("Capture")
+    val lambda = (p: Param) => ("a", p, c)
+    val reconstituted1 = serializeDeserialize(lambda).asInstanceOf[Object => Any]
+    val p = new Param
+    assert(reconstituted1.apply(p) == ("a", p, c))
+    val reconstituted2 = serializeDeserialize(lambda).asInstanceOf[Object => Any]
+    assert(reconstituted1.getClass == reconstituted2.getClass)
+
+    val reconstituted3 = serializeDeserialize(reconstituted1)
+    assert(reconstituted3.apply(p) == ("a", p, c))
+
+    val specializedLambda = (p: Int) => List(p, c).length
+    assert(serializeDeserialize(specializedLambda).apply(42) == 2)
+    assert(serializeDeserialize(serializeDeserialize(specializedLambda)).apply(42) == 2)
+  }
+
+  def serializeDeserialize[T <: AnyRef](obj: T) = {
+    val buffer = new ByteArrayOutputStream
+    val out = new ObjectOutputStream(buffer)
+    out.writeObject(obj)
+    val in = new ObjectInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(buffer.toByteArray))
+    in.readObject.asInstanceOf[T]
+  }
+}
+
+case class Capture(s: String) extends Serializable
+class Param