diff options
-rw-r--r-- | src/library/scala/math/package.scala | 253 |
1 files changed, 189 insertions, 64 deletions
diff --git a/src/library/scala/math/package.scala b/src/library/scala/math/package.scala index 0e39af2feb..546efef114 100644 --- a/src/library/scala/math/package.scala +++ b/src/library/scala/math/package.scala @@ -11,28 +11,90 @@ package scala /** The package object `scala.math` contains methods for performing basic * numeric operations such as elementary exponential, logarithmic, root and * trigonometric functions. + * + * All methods forward to [[java.lang.Math]] unless otherwise noted. + * + * @see [[java.lang.Math]] + * + * @groupname math-const Mathematical Constants + * @groupprio math-const 10 + * + * @groupname minmax Minimum and Maximum + * @groupdesc minmax Find the min or max of two numbers. Note: [[scala.collection.TraversableOnce]] has + * min and max methods which determine the min or max of a collection. + * @groupprio minmax 20 + * + * @groupname rounding Rounding + * @groupprio rounding 30 + * + * @groupname explog Exponential and Logarithmic + * @groupprio explog 40 + * + * @groupname trig Trigonometric + * @groupdesc trig Arguments in radians + * @groupprio trig 50 + * + * @groupname angle-conversion Angular Measurement Conversion + * @groupprio angle-conversion 60 + * + * @groupname hyperbolic Hyperbolic + * @groupprio hyperbolic 70 + * + * @groupname abs Absolute Values + * @groupdesc abs Determine the magnitude of a value by discarding the sign. Results are >= 0. + * @groupprio abs 80 + * + * @groupname signum Signs + * @groupdesc signum Extract the sign of a value. Results are -1, 0 or 1. + * Note that these are not pure forwarders to the java versions. + * In particular, the return type of java.lang.Long.signum is Int, + * but here it is widened to Long so that each overloaded variant + * will return the same numeric type it is passed. + * @groupprio signum 90 + * + * @groupname root-extraction Root Extraction + * @groupprio root-extraction 100 + * + * @groupname polar-coords Polar Coordinates + * @groupprio polar-coords 110 + * + * @groupname ulp Unit of Least Precision + * @groupprio ulp 120 + * + * @groupname randomisation Pseudo Random Number Generation + * @groupprio randomisation 130 */ package object math { - /** The `double` value that is closer than any other to `e`, the base of + /** The `Double` value that is closer than any other to `e`, the base of * the natural logarithms. + * @group math-const */ @inline final val E = java.lang.Math.E - /** The `double` value that is closer than any other to `pi`, the ratio of + /** The `Double` value that is closer than any other to `pi`, the ratio of * the circumference of a circle to its diameter. + * @group math-const */ @inline final val Pi = java.lang.Math.PI - /** Returns a `double` value with a positive sign, greater than or equal + /** Returns a `Double` value with a positive sign, greater than or equal * to `0.0` and less than `1.0`. + * + * @group randomisation */ def random(): Double = java.lang.Math.random() + /** @group trig */ def sin(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.sin(x) + /** @group trig */ def cos(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.cos(x) + /** @group trig */ def tan(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.tan(x) + /** @group trig */ def asin(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.asin(x) + /** @group trig */ def acos(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.acos(x) + /** @group trig */ def atan(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.atan(x) /** Converts an angle measured in degrees to an approximately equivalent @@ -40,6 +102,7 @@ package object math { * * @param x an angle, in degrees * @return the measurement of the angle `x` in radians. + * @group angle-conversion */ def toRadians(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.toRadians(x) @@ -48,44 +111,10 @@ package object math { * * @param x angle, in radians * @return the measurement of the angle `x` in degrees. + * @group angle-conversion */ def toDegrees(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.toDegrees(x) - /** Returns Euler's number `e` raised to the power of a `double` value. - * - * @param x the exponent to raise `e` to. - * @return the value `e^a^`, where `e` is the base of the natural - * logarithms. - */ - def exp(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.exp(x) - - /** Returns the natural logarithm of a `double` value. - * - * @param x the number to take the natural logarithm of - * @return the value `logₑ(x)` where `e` is Eulers number - */ - def log(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.log(x) - - /** Returns the square root of a `double` value. - * - * @param x the number to take the square root of - * @return the value √x - */ - def sqrt(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.sqrt(x) - def IEEEremainder(x: Double, y: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.IEEEremainder(x, y) - - def ceil(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.ceil(x) - def floor(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.floor(x) - - /** Returns the `double` value that is closest in value to the - * argument and is equal to a mathematical integer. - * - * @param x a `double` value - * @return the closest floating-point value to a that is equal to a - * mathematical integer. - */ - def rint(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.rint(x) - /** Converts rectangular coordinates `(x, y)` to polar `(r, theta)`. * * @param x the ordinate coordinate @@ -93,19 +122,44 @@ package object math { * @return the ''theta'' component of the point `(r, theta)` in polar * coordinates that corresponds to the point `(x, y)` in * Cartesian coordinates. + * @group polar-coords */ def atan2(y: Double, x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.atan2(y, x) - /** Returns the value of the first argument raised to the power of the - * second argument. + /** Returns the square root of the sum of the squares of both given `Double` + * values without intermediate underflow or overflow. + * + * The ''r'' component of the point `(r, theta)` in polar + * coordinates that corresponds to the point `(x, y)` in + * Cartesian coordinates. + * @group polar-coords + */ + def hypot(x: Double, y: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.hypot(x, y) + + // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- + // rounding functions + // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- + + /** @group rounding */ + def ceil(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.ceil(x) + /** @group rounding */ + def floor(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.floor(x) + + /** Returns the `Double` value that is closest in value to the + * argument and is equal to a mathematical integer. + * + * @param x a `Double` value + * @return the closest floating-point value to a that is equal to a + * mathematical integer. + * @group rounding + */ + def rint(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.rint(x) + + /** There is no reason to round a `Long`, but this method prevents unintended conversion to `Float` followed by rounding to `Int`. * - * @param x the base. - * @param y the exponent. - * @return the value `x^y^`. + * @note Does not forward to [[java.lang.Math]] + * @group rounding */ - def pow(x: Double, y: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.pow(x, y) - - /** There is no reason to round a `Long`, but this method prevents unintended conversion to `Float` followed by rounding to `Int`. */ @deprecated("This is an integer type; there is no reason to round it. Perhaps you meant to call this with a floating-point value?", "2.11.0") def round(x: Long): Long = x @@ -113,6 +167,7 @@ package object math { * * @param x a floating-point value to be rounded to a `Int`. * @return the value of the argument rounded to the nearest `Int` value. + * @group rounding */ def round(x: Float): Int = java.lang.Math.round(x) @@ -120,83 +175,153 @@ package object math { * * @param x a floating-point value to be rounded to a `Long`. * @return the value of the argument rounded to the nearest`long` value. + * @group rounding */ def round(x: Double): Long = java.lang.Math.round(x) + /** @group abs */ def abs(x: Int): Int = java.lang.Math.abs(x) + /** @group abs */ def abs(x: Long): Long = java.lang.Math.abs(x) + /** @group abs */ def abs(x: Float): Float = java.lang.Math.abs(x) + /** @group abs */ def abs(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.abs(x) + /** @group minmax */ def max(x: Int, y: Int): Int = java.lang.Math.max(x, y) + /** @group minmax */ def max(x: Long, y: Long): Long = java.lang.Math.max(x, y) + /** @group minmax */ def max(x: Float, y: Float): Float = java.lang.Math.max(x, y) + /** @group minmax */ def max(x: Double, y: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.max(x, y) + /** @group minmax */ def min(x: Int, y: Int): Int = java.lang.Math.min(x, y) + /** @group minmax */ def min(x: Long, y: Long): Long = java.lang.Math.min(x, y) + /** @group minmax */ def min(x: Float, y: Float): Float = java.lang.Math.min(x, y) + /** @group minmax */ def min(x: Double, y: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.min(x, y) - /** Note that these are not pure forwarders to the java versions. - * In particular, the return type of java.lang.Long.signum is Int, - * but here it is widened to Long so that each overloaded variant - * will return the same numeric type it is passed. - */ + /** @group signum + * @note Forwards to [[java.lang.Integer]] + */ def signum(x: Int): Int = java.lang.Integer.signum(x) + /** @group signum + * @note Forwards to [[java.lang.Long]] + */ def signum(x: Long): Long = java.lang.Long.signum(x) + /** @group signum */ def signum(x: Float): Float = java.lang.Math.signum(x) + /** @group signum */ def signum(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.signum(x) // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- // root functions // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- - /** Returns the cube root of the given `Double` value. */ + /** Returns the square root of a `Double` value. + * + * @param x the number to take the square root of + * @return the value √x + * @group root-extraction + */ + def sqrt(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.sqrt(x) + + /** Returns the cube root of the given `Double` value. + * + * @param x the number to take the cube root of + * @return the value ∛x + * @group root-extraction + */ def cbrt(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.cbrt(x) // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- // exponential functions // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- - /** Returns `exp(x) - 1`. */ + /** Returns the value of the first argument raised to the power of the + * second argument. + * + * @param x the base. + * @param y the exponent. + * @return the value `x^y^`. + * @group explog + */ + def pow(x: Double, y: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.pow(x, y) + + /** Returns Euler's number `e` raised to the power of a `Double` value. + * + * @param x the exponent to raise `e` to. + * @return the value `e^a^`, where `e` is the base of the natural + * logarithms. + * @group explog + */ + def exp(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.exp(x) + + /** Returns `exp(x) - 1`. + * @group explog + */ def expm1(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.expm1(x) // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- // logarithmic functions // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- - /** Returns the natural logarithm of the sum of the given `Double` value and 1. */ + /** Returns the natural logarithm of a `Double` value. + * + * @param x the number to take the natural logarithm of + * @return the value `logₑ(x)` where `e` is Eulers number + * @group explog + */ + def log(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.log(x) + + /** Returns the natural logarithm of the sum of the given `Double` value and 1. + * @group explog + */ def log1p(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.log1p(x) - /** Returns the base 10 logarithm of the given `Double` value. */ + /** Returns the base 10 logarithm of the given `Double` value. + * @group explog + */ def log10(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.log10(x) // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- // trigonometric functions // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- - /** Returns the hyperbolic sine of the given `Double` value. */ + /** Returns the hyperbolic sine of the given `Double` value. + * @group hyperbolic + */ def sinh(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.sinh(x) - /** Returns the hyperbolic cosine of the given `Double` value. */ + /** Returns the hyperbolic cosine of the given `Double` value. + * @group hyperbolic + */ def cosh(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.cosh(x) - /** Returns the hyperbolic tangent of the given `Double` value. */ + /** Returns the hyperbolic tangent of the given `Double` value. + * @group hyperbolic + */ def tanh(x: Double):Double = java.lang.Math.tanh(x) // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- // miscellaneous functions // ----------------------------------------------------------------------- - /** Returns the square root of the sum of the squares of both given `Double` - * values without intermediate underflow or overflow. + /** Returns the size of an ulp of the given `Double` value. + * @group ulp */ - def hypot(x: Double, y: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.hypot(x, y) - - /** Returns the size of an ulp of the given `Double` value. */ def ulp(x: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.ulp(x) - /** Returns the size of an ulp of the given `Float` value. */ + /** Returns the size of an ulp of the given `Float` value. + * @group ulp + */ def ulp(x: Float): Float = java.lang.Math.ulp(x) + + /** @group rounding */ + def IEEEremainder(x: Double, y: Double): Double = java.lang.Math.IEEEremainder(x, y) } |