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-/*
- * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
- * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
- * http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain
- */
-
-package scala.actors.threadpool;
-
-import java.io.InvalidObjectException;
-import java.io.ObjectStreamException;
-
-/**
- * A <tt>TimeUnit</tt> represents time durations at a given unit of
- * granularity and provides utility methods to convert across units,
- * and to perform timing and delay operations in these units. A
- * <tt>TimeUnit</tt> does not maintain time information, but only
- * helps organize and use time representations that may be maintained
- * separately across various contexts. A nanosecond is defined as one
- * thousandth of a microsecond, a microsecond as one thousandth of a
- * millisecond, a millisecond as one thousandth of a second, a minute
- * as sixty seconds, an hour as sixty minutes, and a day as twenty four
- * hours.
- *
- * <p>A <tt>TimeUnit</tt> is mainly used to inform time-based methods
- * how a given timing parameter should be interpreted. For example,
- * the following code will timeout in 50 milliseconds if the {@link
- * edu.emory.mathcs.backport.java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock lock} is not available:
- *
- * <pre> Lock lock = ...;
- * if ( lock.tryLock(50L, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS) ) ...
- * </pre>
- * while this code will timeout in 50 seconds:
- * <pre>
- * Lock lock = ...;
- * if ( lock.tryLock(50L, TimeUnit.SECONDS) ) ...
- * </pre>
- *
- * Note however, that there is no guarantee that a particular timeout
- * implementation will be able to notice the passage of time at the
- * same granularity as the given <tt>TimeUnit</tt>.
- *
- * @since 1.5
- * @author Doug Lea
- */
-public abstract class TimeUnit implements java.io.Serializable {
-
- public static final TimeUnit NANOSECONDS = new TimeUnit(0, "NANOSECONDS") {
- private final static long serialVersionUID = 535148490883208361L;
- public long toNanos(long d) { return d; }
- public long toMicros(long d) { return d/(C1/C0); }
- public long toMillis(long d) { return d/(C2/C0); }
- public long toSeconds(long d) { return d/(C3/C0); }
- public long toMinutes(long d) { return d/(C4/C0); }
- public long toHours(long d) { return d/(C5/C0); }
- public long toDays(long d) { return d/(C6/C0); }
- public long convert(long d, TimeUnit u) { return u.toNanos(d); }
- int excessNanos(long d, long m) { return (int)(d - (m*C2)); }
- };
- public static final TimeUnit MICROSECONDS = new TimeUnit(1, "MICROSECONDS") {
- private final static long serialVersionUID = 2185906575929579108L;
- public long toNanos(long d) { return x(d, C1/C0, MAX/(C1/C0)); }
- public long toMicros(long d) { return d; }
- public long toMillis(long d) { return d/(C2/C1); }
- public long toSeconds(long d) { return d/(C3/C1); }
- public long toMinutes(long d) { return d/(C4/C1); }
- public long toHours(long d) { return d/(C5/C1); }
- public long toDays(long d) { return d/(C6/C1); }
- public long convert(long d, TimeUnit u) { return u.toMicros(d); }
- int excessNanos(long d, long m) { return (int)((d*C1) - (m*C2)); }
- };
- public static final TimeUnit MILLISECONDS = new TimeUnit(2, "MILLISECONDS") {
- private final static long serialVersionUID = 9032047794123325184L;
- public long toNanos(long d) { return x(d, C2/C0, MAX/(C2/C0)); }
- public long toMicros(long d) { return x(d, C2/C1, MAX/(C2/C1)); }
- public long toMillis(long d) { return d; }
- public long toSeconds(long d) { return d/(C3/C2); }
- public long toMinutes(long d) { return d/(C4/C2); }
- public long toHours(long d) { return d/(C5/C2); }
- public long toDays(long d) { return d/(C6/C2); }
- public long convert(long d, TimeUnit u) { return u.toMillis(d); }
- int excessNanos(long d, long m) { return 0; }
- };
- public static final TimeUnit SECONDS = new TimeUnit(3, "SECONDS") {
- private final static long serialVersionUID = 227755028449378390L;
- public long toNanos(long d) { return x(d, C3/C0, MAX/(C3/C0)); }
- public long toMicros(long d) { return x(d, C3/C1, MAX/(C3/C1)); }
- public long toMillis(long d) { return x(d, C3/C2, MAX/(C3/C2)); }
- public long toSeconds(long d) { return d; }
- public long toMinutes(long d) { return d/(C4/C3); }
- public long toHours(long d) { return d/(C5/C3); }
- public long toDays(long d) { return d/(C6/C3); }
- public long convert(long d, TimeUnit u) { return u.toSeconds(d); }
- int excessNanos(long d, long m) { return 0; }
- };
- public static final TimeUnit MINUTES = new TimeUnit(4, "MINUTES") {
- private final static long serialVersionUID = 1827351566402609187L;
- public long toNanos(long d) { return x(d, C4/C0, MAX/(C4/C0)); }
- public long toMicros(long d) { return x(d, C4/C1, MAX/(C4/C1)); }
- public long toMillis(long d) { return x(d, C4/C2, MAX/(C4/C2)); }
- public long toSeconds(long d) { return x(d, C4/C3, MAX/(C4/C3)); }
- public long toMinutes(long d) { return d; }
- public long toHours(long d) { return d/(C5/C4); }
- public long toDays(long d) { return d/(C6/C4); }
- public long convert(long d, TimeUnit u) { return u.toMinutes(d); }
- int excessNanos(long d, long m) { return 0; }
- };
- public static final TimeUnit HOURS = new TimeUnit(5, "HOURS") {
- private final static long serialVersionUID = -6438436134732089810L;
- public long toNanos(long d) { return x(d, C5/C0, MAX/(C5/C0)); }
- public long toMicros(long d) { return x(d, C5/C1, MAX/(C5/C1)); }
- public long toMillis(long d) { return x(d, C5/C2, MAX/(C5/C2)); }
- public long toSeconds(long d) { return x(d, C5/C3, MAX/(C5/C3)); }
- public long toMinutes(long d) { return x(d, C5/C4, MAX/(C5/C4)); }
- public long toHours(long d) { return d; }
- public long toDays(long d) { return d/(C6/C5); }
- public long convert(long d, TimeUnit u) { return u.toHours(d); }
- int excessNanos(long d, long m) { return 0; }
- };
- public static final TimeUnit DAYS = new TimeUnit(6, "DAYS") {
- private final static long serialVersionUID = 567463171959674600L;
- public long toNanos(long d) { return x(d, C6/C0, MAX/(C6/C0)); }
- public long toMicros(long d) { return x(d, C6/C1, MAX/(C6/C1)); }
- public long toMillis(long d) { return x(d, C6/C2, MAX/(C6/C2)); }
- public long toSeconds(long d) { return x(d, C6/C3, MAX/(C6/C3)); }
- public long toMinutes(long d) { return x(d, C6/C4, MAX/(C6/C4)); }
- public long toHours(long d) { return x(d, C6/C5, MAX/(C6/C5)); }
- public long toDays(long d) { return d; }
- public long convert(long d, TimeUnit u) { return u.toDays(d); }
- int excessNanos(long d, long m) { return 0; }
- };
-
- private static final TimeUnit[] values = new TimeUnit[]
- { NANOSECONDS, MICROSECONDS, MILLISECONDS, SECONDS, MINUTES, HOURS, DAYS };
-
- public static TimeUnit[] values() {
- return (TimeUnit[])values.clone();
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns the enum constant of this type with the specified name. The
- * string must match <em>exactly</em> an identifier used to declare an
- * enum constant in this type. (Extraneous whitespace characters are not
- * permitted.)
- *
- * @param name the name of the enum constant to be returned
- * @return the enum constant with the specified name
- * @throws IllegalArgumentException
- * if this enum type has no constant with the specified name
- */
- public static TimeUnit valueOf(String name) {
- for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
- if (values[i].name.equals(name)) {
- return values[i];
- }
- }
- throw new IllegalArgumentException("No enum const TimeUnit." + name);
- }
-
- /**
- * The ordinal of this unit. This is useful both for {@link #ordinal()}
- * and to maintain serialization consistence with earlier versions.
- */
- private final int index;
-
- /** name of this unit */
- private final String name;
-
- /** Internal constructor */
- TimeUnit(int index, String name) {
- this.index = index;
- this.name = name;
- }
-
- // Handy constants for conversion methods
- static final long C0 = 1;
- static final long C1 = C0 * 1000;
- static final long C2 = C1 * 1000;
- static final long C3 = C2 * 1000;
- static final long C4 = C3 * 60;
- static final long C5 = C4 * 60;
- static final long C6 = C5 * 24;
-
- static final long MAX = Long.MAX_VALUE;
-
- /**
- * Scale d by m, checking for overflow.
- * This has a short name to make above code more readable.
- */
- static long x(long d, long m, long over) {
- if (d > over) return Long.MAX_VALUE;
- if (d < -over) return Long.MIN_VALUE;
- return d * m;
- }
-
- /**
- * Convert the given time duration in the given unit to this
- * unit. Conversions from finer to coarser granularities
- * truncate, so lose precision. For example converting
- * <tt>999</tt> milliseconds to seconds results in
- * <tt>0</tt>. Conversions from coarser to finer granularities
- * with arguments that would numerically overflow saturate to
- * <tt>Long.MIN_VALUE</tt> if negative or <tt>Long.MAX_VALUE</tt>
- * if positive.
- *
- * <p>For example, to convert 10 minutes to milliseconds, use:
- * <tt>TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.convert(10L, TimeUnit.MINUTES)</tt>
- *
- * @param sourceDuration the time duration in the given <tt>sourceUnit</tt>
- * @param sourceUnit the unit of the <tt>sourceDuration</tt> argument
- * @return the converted duration in this unit,
- * or <tt>Long.MIN_VALUE</tt> if conversion would negatively
- * overflow, or <tt>Long.MAX_VALUE</tt> if it would positively overflow.
- */
- public abstract long convert(long sourceDuration, TimeUnit sourceUnit);
-
- /**
- * Equivalent to <tt>NANOSECONDS.convert(duration, this)</tt>.
- * @param duration the duration
- * @return the converted duration,
- * or <tt>Long.MIN_VALUE</tt> if conversion would negatively
- * overflow, or <tt>Long.MAX_VALUE</tt> if it would positively overflow.
- * @see #convert
- */
- public abstract long toNanos(long duration);
-
- /**
- * Equivalent to <tt>MICROSECONDS.convert(duration, this)</tt>.
- * @param duration the duration
- * @return the converted duration,
- * or <tt>Long.MIN_VALUE</tt> if conversion would negatively
- * overflow, or <tt>Long.MAX_VALUE</tt> if it would positively overflow.
- * @see #convert
- */
- public abstract long toMicros(long duration);
-
- /**
- * Equivalent to <tt>MILLISECONDS.convert(duration, this)</tt>.
- * @param duration the duration
- * @return the converted duration,
- * or <tt>Long.MIN_VALUE</tt> if conversion would negatively
- * overflow, or <tt>Long.MAX_VALUE</tt> if it would positively overflow.
- * @see #convert
- */
- public abstract long toMillis(long duration);
-
- /**
- * Equivalent to <tt>SECONDS.convert(duration, this)</tt>.
- * @param duration the duration
- * @return the converted duration,
- * or <tt>Long.MIN_VALUE</tt> if conversion would negatively
- * overflow, or <tt>Long.MAX_VALUE</tt> if it would positively overflow.
- * @see #convert
- */
- public abstract long toSeconds(long duration);
-
- /**
- * Equivalent to <tt>MINUTES.convert(duration, this)</tt>.
- * @param duration the duration
- * @return the converted duration,
- * or <tt>Long.MIN_VALUE</tt> if conversion would negatively
- * overflow, or <tt>Long.MAX_VALUE</tt> if it would positively overflow.
- * @see #convert
- * @since 1.6
- */
- public abstract long toMinutes(long duration);
-
- /**
- * Equivalent to <tt>HOURS.convert(duration, this)</tt>.
- * @param duration the duration
- * @return the converted duration,
- * or <tt>Long.MIN_VALUE</tt> if conversion would negatively
- * overflow, or <tt>Long.MAX_VALUE</tt> if it would positively overflow.
- * @see #convert
- * @since 1.6
- */
- public abstract long toHours(long duration);
-
- /**
- * Equivalent to <tt>DAYS.convert(duration, this)</tt>.
- * @param duration the duration
- * @return the converted duration
- * @see #convert
- * @since 1.6
- */
- public abstract long toDays(long duration);
-
- /**
- * Utility to compute the excess-nanosecond argument to wait,
- * sleep, join.
- * @param d the duration
- * @param m the number of milliseconds
- * @return the number of nanoseconds
- */
- abstract int excessNanos(long d, long m);
-
- /**
- * Returns the name of this enum constant, exactly as declared in its enum
- * declaration. <strong>Most programmers should use the
- * {@link #toString()} method in preference to this one, as the toString
- * method may return a more user-friendly name.</strong> This method is
- * designed primarily for use in specialized situations where correctness
- * depends on getting the exact name, which will not vary from release to
- * release.
- *
- * @return the name of this enum constant
- */
- public String name() {
- return name;
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns the ordinal of this enumeration constant (its position in its
- * enum declaration, where the initial constant is assigned an ordinal of
- * zero). Most programmers will have no use for this method. It is
- * designed for use by sophisticated enum-based data structures, such as
- * <code>EnumSet</code> and <code>EnumMap</code>.
- *
- * @return the ordinal of this enumeration constant
- */
- public int ordinal() {
- return index;
- }
-
- /*
- * Guarantees that deserialized objects will be referentially equal to the
- * standard enumeration objects.
- */
- protected Object readResolve() throws ObjectStreamException {
- try {
- return valueOf(name);
- } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
- throw new InvalidObjectException(name
- + " is not a valid enum for TimeUnit");
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Performs a timed <tt>Object.wait</tt> using this time unit.
- * This is a convenience method that converts timeout arguments
- * into the form required by the <tt>Object.wait</tt> method.
- *
- * <p>For example, you could implement a blocking <tt>poll</tt>
- * method (see {@link BlockingQueue#poll BlockingQueue.poll})
- * using:
- *
- * <pre> public synchronized Object poll(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException {
- * while (empty) {
- * unit.timedWait(this, timeout);
- * ...
- * }
- * }</pre>
- *
- * @param obj the object to wait on
- * @param timeout the maximum time to wait. If less than
- * or equal to zero, do not wait at all.
- * @throws InterruptedException if interrupted while waiting.
- * @see java.lang.Object#wait(long, int)
- */
- public void timedWait(Object obj, long timeout)
- throws InterruptedException {
- if (timeout > 0) {
- long ms = toMillis(timeout);
- int ns = excessNanos(timeout, ms);
- obj.wait(ms, ns);
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Performs a timed <tt>Thread.join</tt> using this time unit.
- * This is a convenience method that converts time arguments into the
- * form required by the <tt>Thread.join</tt> method.
- * @param thread the thread to wait for
- * @param timeout the maximum time to wait. If less than
- * or equal to zero, do not wait at all.
- * @throws InterruptedException if interrupted while waiting.
- * @see java.lang.Thread#join(long, int)
- */
- public void timedJoin(Thread thread, long timeout)
- throws InterruptedException {
- if (timeout > 0) {
- long ms = toMillis(timeout);
- int ns = excessNanos(timeout, ms);
- thread.join(ms, ns);
- }
- }
-
- /**
- * Performs a <tt>Thread.sleep</tt> using this unit.
- * This is a convenience method that converts time arguments into the
- * form required by the <tt>Thread.sleep</tt> method.
- * @param timeout the maximum time to sleep. If less than
- * or equal to zero, do not sleep at all.
- * @throws InterruptedException if interrupted while sleeping.
- * @see java.lang.Thread#sleep
- */
- public void sleep(long timeout) throws InterruptedException {
- if (timeout > 0) {
- long ms = toMillis(timeout);
- int ns = excessNanos(timeout, ms);
- Thread.sleep(ms, ns);
- }
- }
-
- public String toString() {
- return name;
- }
-}