diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/library/scala/util')
-rw-r--r-- | src/library/scala/util/Either.scala | 836 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/library/scala/util/MurmurHash.scala | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/library/scala/util/Properties.scala | 70 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/library/scala/util/Random.scala | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/library/scala/util/Sorting.scala | 18 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/library/scala/util/Try.scala | 148 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/library/scala/util/control/Exception.scala | 212 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/library/scala/util/control/NoStackTrace.scala | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/library/scala/util/control/TailCalls.scala | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/library/scala/util/hashing/MurmurHash3.scala | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/library/scala/util/matching/Regex.scala | 197 |
11 files changed, 954 insertions, 547 deletions
diff --git a/src/library/scala/util/Either.scala b/src/library/scala/util/Either.scala index 32b7ec4487..d295478698 100644 --- a/src/library/scala/util/Either.scala +++ b/src/library/scala/util/Either.scala @@ -6,291 +6,467 @@ ** |/ ** \* */ - - package scala package util -import scala.language.implicitConversions - /** Represents a value of one of two possible types (a disjoint union.) - * Instances of Either are either an instance of [[scala.util.Left]] or [[scala.util.Right]]. + * An instance of `Either` is an instance of either [[scala.util.Left]] or [[scala.util.Right]]. * - * A common use of Either is as an alternative to [[scala.Option]] for dealing - * with possible missing values. In this usage, [[scala.None]] is replaced + * A common use of `Either` is as an alternative to [[scala.Option]] for dealing + * with possibly missing values. In this usage, [[scala.None]] is replaced * with a [[scala.util.Left]] which can contain useful information. * [[scala.util.Right]] takes the place of [[scala.Some]]. Convention dictates - * that Left is used for failure and Right is used for success. + * that `Left` is used for failure and `Right` is used for success. * - * For example, you could use `Either[String, Int]` to detect whether a - * received input is a String or an Int. + * For example, you could use `Either[String, Int]` to indicate whether a + * received input is a `String` or an `Int`. * * {{{ - * val in = Console.readLine("Type Either a string or an Int: ") - * val result: Either[String,Int] = try { - * Right(in.toInt) - * } catch { - * case e: Exception => - * Left(in) - * } + * import scala.io.StdIn._ + * val in = readLine("Type Either a string or an Int: ") + * val result: Either[String,Int] = + * try Right(in.toInt) + * catch { + * case e: NumberFormatException => Left(in) + * } * - * println( result match { - * case Right(x) => "You passed me the Int: " + x + ", which I will increment. " + x + " + 1 = " + (x+1) - * case Left(x) => "You passed me the String: " + x - * }) + * result match { + * case Right(x) => s"You passed me the Int: $x, which I will increment. $x + 1 = ${x+1}" + * case Left(x) => s"You passed me the String: $x" + * } * }}} * - * A ''projection'' can be used to selectively operate on a value of type Either, - * depending on whether it is of type Left or Right. For example, to transform an - * Either using a function, in the case where it's a Left, one can first apply - * the `left` projection and invoke `map` on that projected Either. If a `right` - * projection is applied to that Left, the original Left is returned, unmodified. + * `Either` is right-biased, which means that `Right` is assumed to be the default case to + * operate on. If it is `Left`, operations like `map` and `flatMap` return the `Left` value unchanged: * * {{{ - * val l: Either[String, Int] = Left("flower") - * val r: Either[String, Int] = Right(12) - * l.left.map(_.size): Either[Int, Int] // Left(6) - * r.left.map(_.size): Either[Int, Int] // Right(12) - * l.right.map(_.toDouble): Either[String, Double] // Left("flower") - * r.right.map(_.toDouble): Either[String, Double] // Right(12.0) + * def doubled(i: Int) = i * 2 + * Right(42).map(doubled) // Right(84) + * Left(42).map(doubled) // Left(42) * }}} * - * Like with other types which define a `map` method, the same can be achieved - * using a for-comprehension: + * Since `Either` defines the methods `map` and `flatMap`, it can also be used in for comprehensions: * {{{ - * for (s <- l.left) yield s.size // Left(6) - * }}} + * val right1 = Right(1) : Right[Double, Int] + * val right2 = Right(2) + * val right3 = Right(3) + * val left23 = Left(23.0) : Left[Double, Int] + * val left42 = Left(42.0) + * + * for { + * a <- right1 + * b <- right2 + * c <- right3 + * } yield a + b + c // Right(6) + * + * for { + * a <- right1 + * b <- right2 + * c <- left23 + * } yield a + b + c // Left(23.0) + * + * for { + * a <- right1 + * b <- left23 + * c <- right2 + * } yield a + b + c // Left(23.0) * - * To support multiple projections as generators in for-comprehensions, the Either - * type also defines a `flatMap` method. + * // It may be necessary to provide the type of the “missing” value, especially the type + * // of the right value for `Left`. Otherwise, without any context that constrains the type, + * // it might be inferred as `Nothing`: + * for { + * a <- left23 + * b <- right1 + * c <- left42 // type at this position: Either[Double, Nothing] + * } yield a + b + c + * // ^ + * // error: ambiguous reference to overloaded definition, + * // both method + in class Int of type (x: Char)Int + * // and method + in class Int of type (x: Byte)Int + * // match argument types (Nothing) + * }}} * * @author <a href="mailto:research@workingmouse.com">Tony Morris</a>, Workingmouse - * @version 1.0, 11/10/2008 + * @version 2.0, 2016-07-15 * @since 2.7 */ -sealed abstract class Either[+A, +B] { - /** - * Projects this `Either` as a `Left`. - */ +sealed abstract class Either[+A, +B] extends Product with Serializable { + /** Projects this `Either` as a `Left`. */ def left = Either.LeftProjection(this) - /** - * Projects this `Either` as a `Right`. + /** Projects this `Either` as a `Right`. + * + * Because `Either` is right-biased, this method is not normally needed. */ def right = Either.RightProjection(this) - /** - * Applies `fa` if this is a `Left` or `fb` if this is a `Right`. + /** Applies `fa` if this is a `Left` or `fb` if this is a `Right`. * - * @example {{{ - * val result: Either[Exception, Value] = possiblyFailingOperation() - * log(result.fold( - * ex => "Operation failed with " + ex, - * v => "Operation produced value: " + v - * )) - * }}} + * @example {{{ + * val result = util.Try("42".toInt).toEither + * result.fold( + * e => s"Operation failed with $e", + * v => s"Operation produced value: $v" + * ) + * }}} * - * @param fa the function to apply if this is a `Left` - * @param fb the function to apply if this is a `Right` - * @return the results of applying the function + * @param fa the function to apply if this is a `Left` + * @param fb the function to apply if this is a `Right` + * @return the results of applying the function */ - def fold[X](fa: A => X, fb: B => X) = this match { - case Left(a) => fa(a) + def fold[C](fa: A => C, fb: B => C): C = this match { case Right(b) => fb(b) + case Left(a) => fa(a) } - /** - * If this is a `Left`, then return the left value in `Right` or vice versa. + /** If this is a `Left`, then return the left value in `Right` or vice versa. * - * @example {{{ - * val l: Either[String, Int] = Left("left") - * val r: Either[Int, String] = l.swap // Result: Right("left") - * }}} + * @example {{{ + * val left: Either[String, Int] = Left("left") + * val right: Either[Int, String] = left.swap // Result: Right("left") + * }}} + * @example {{{ + * val right = Right(2) + * val left = Left(3) + * for { + * r1 <- right + * r2 <- left.swap + * } yield r1 * r2 // Right(6) + * }}} */ - def swap = this match { - case Left(a) => Right(a) + def swap: Either[B, A] = this match { + case Left(a) => Right(a) case Right(b) => Left(b) } - /** - * Joins an `Either` through `Right`. + /** Joins an `Either` through `Right`. * - * This method requires that the right side of this Either is itself an - * Either type. That is, this must be some type like: {{{ - * Either[A, Either[A, C]] - * }}} (which respects the type parameter bounds, shown below.) + * This method requires that the right side of this `Either` is itself + * an `Either` type. That is, this must be some type like: {{{ + * Either[A, Either[A, C]] + * }}} (which respects the type parameter bounds, shown below.) * - * If this instance is a Right[Either[A, C]] then the contained Either[A, C] - * will be returned, otherwise this value will be returned unmodified. + * If this instance is a `Right[Either[A, C]]` then the contained `Either[A, C]` + * will be returned, otherwise this value will be returned unmodified. * - * @example {{{ - * Right[String, Either[String, Int]](Right(12)).joinRight // Result: Right(12) - * Right[String, Either[String, Int]](Left("flower")).joinRight // Result: Left("flower") - * Left[String, Either[String, Int]]("flower").joinRight // Result: Left("flower") - * }}} + * @example {{{ + * Right[String, Either[String, Int]](Right(12)).joinRight // Result: Right(12) + * Right[String, Either[String, Int]](Left("flower")).joinRight // Result: Left("flower") + * Left[String, Either[String, Int]]("flower").joinRight // Result: Left("flower") + * }}} * * This method, and `joinLeft`, are analogous to `Option#flatten` */ def joinRight[A1 >: A, B1 >: B, C](implicit ev: B1 <:< Either[A1, C]): Either[A1, C] = this match { - case Left(a) => Left(a) case Right(b) => b + case Left(a) => this.asInstanceOf[Either[A1, C]] + } - /** - * Joins an `Either` through `Left`. + /** Joins an `Either` through `Left`. * - * This method requires that the left side of this Either is itself an - * Either type. That is, this must be some type like: {{{ - * Either[Either[C, B], B] - * }}} (which respects the type parameter bounds, shown below.) + * This method requires that the left side of this `Either` is itself an + * `Either` type. That is, this must be some type like: {{{ + * Either[Either[C, B], B] + * }}} (which respects the type parameter bounds, shown below.) * - * If this instance is a Left[Either[C, B]] then the contained Either[C, B] - * will be returned, otherwise this value will be returned unmodified. + * If this instance is a `Left[Either[C, B]]` then the contained `Either[C, B]` + * will be returned, otherwise this value will be returned unmodified. * - * {{{ - * Left[Either[Int, String], String](Right("flower")).joinLeft // Result: Right("flower") - * Left[Either[Int, String], String](Left(12)).joinLeft // Result: Left(12) - * Right[Either[Int, String], String]("daisy").joinLeft // Result: Right("daisy") - * }}} + * {{{ + * Left[Either[Int, String], String](Right("flower")).joinLeft // Result: Right("flower") + * Left[Either[Int, String], String](Left(12)).joinLeft // Result: Left(12) + * Right[Either[Int, String], String]("daisy").joinLeft // Result: Right("daisy") + * }}} * - * This method, and `joinRight`, are analogous to `Option#flatten` + * This method, and `joinRight`, are analogous to `Option#flatten`. */ def joinLeft[A1 >: A, B1 >: B, C](implicit ev: A1 <:< Either[C, B1]): Either[C, B1] = this match { case Left(a) => a - case Right(b) => Right(b) + case Right(b) => this.asInstanceOf[Either[C, B1]] + } + + /** Executes the given side-effecting function if this is a `Right`. + * + * {{{ + * Right(12).foreach(println) // prints "12" + * Left(12).foreach(println) // doesn't print + * }}} + * @param f The side-effecting function to execute. + */ + def foreach[U](f: B => U): Unit = this match { + case Right(b) => f(b) + case Left(_) => + } + + /** Returns the value from this `Right` or the given argument if this is a `Left`. + * + * {{{ + * Right(12).getOrElse(17) // 12 + * Left(12).getOrElse(17) // 17 + * }}} + */ + def getOrElse[BB >: B](or: => BB): BB = this match { + case Right(b) => b + case Left(_) => or } - /** - * Returns `true` if this is a `Left`, `false` otherwise. + /** Returns `true` if this is a `Right` and its value is equal to `elem` (as determined by `==`), + * returns `false` otherwise. + * + * {{{ + * // Returns true because value of Right is "something" which equals "something". + * Right("something") contains "something" + * + * // Returns false because value of Right is "something" which does not equal "anything". + * Right("something") contains "anything" + * + * // Returns false because it's not a Right value. + * Left("something") contains "something" + * }}} + * + * @param elem the element to test. + * @return `true` if the option has an element that is equal (as determined by `==`) to `elem`, `false` otherwise. + */ + final def contains[BB >: B](elem: BB): Boolean = this match { + case Right(b) => b == elem + case Left(_) => false + } + + /** Returns `true` if `Left` or returns the result of the application of + * the given predicate to the `Right` value. + * + * {{{ + * Right(12).forall(_ > 10) // true + * Right(7).forall(_ > 10) // false + * Left(12).forall(_ => false) // true + * }}} + */ + def forall(f: B => Boolean): Boolean = this match { + case Right(b) => f(b) + case Left(_) => true + } + + /** Returns `false` if `Left` or returns the result of the application of + * the given predicate to the `Right` value. + * + * {{{ + * Right(12).exists(_ > 10) // true + * Right(7).exists(_ > 10) // false + * Left(12).exists(_ => true) // false + * }}} + */ + def exists(p: B => Boolean): Boolean = this match { + case Right(b) => p(b) + case Left(_) => false + } + + /** Binds the given function across `Right`. + * + * @param f The function to bind across `Right`. + */ + def flatMap[AA >: A, Y](f: B => Either[AA, Y]): Either[AA, Y] = this match { + case Right(b) => f(b) + case Left(a) => this.asInstanceOf[Either[AA, Y]] + } + + /** The given function is applied if this is a `Right`. + * + * {{{ + * Right(12).map(x => "flower") // Result: Right("flower") + * Left(12).map(x => "flower") // Result: Left(12) + * }}} + */ + def map[Y](f: B => Y): Either[A, Y] = this match { + case Right(b) => Right(f(b)) + case Left(a) => this.asInstanceOf[Either[A, Y]] + } + + /** Returns `Right` with the existing value of `Right` if this is a `Right` and the given predicate `p` holds for the right value, + * returns `Left(zero)` if this is a `Right` and the given predicate `p` does not hold for the right value, + * returns `Left` with the existing value of `Left` if this is a `Left`. * * {{{ - * Left("tulip").isLeft // true - * Right("venus fly-trap").isLeft // false + * Right(12).filterOrElse(_ > 10, -1) // Right(12) + * Right(7).filterOrElse(_ > 10, -1) // Left(-1) + * Left(7).filterOrElse(_ => false, -1) // Left(7) * }}} */ - def isLeft: Boolean + def filterOrElse[AA >: A](p: B => Boolean, zero: => AA): Either[AA, B] = this match { + case Right(b) => if (p(b)) this else Left(zero) + case Left(a) => this + } - /** - * Returns `true` if this is a `Right`, `false` otherwise. + /** Returns a `Seq` containing the `Right` value if + * it exists or an empty `Seq` if this is a `Left`. * * {{{ - * Left("tulip").isRight // false - * Right("venus fly-trap").isRight // true + * Right(12).toSeq // Seq(12) + * Left(12).toSeq // Seq() * }}} */ + def toSeq: collection.immutable.Seq[B] = this match { + case Right(b) => collection.immutable.Seq(b) + case Left(_) => collection.immutable.Seq.empty + } + + /** Returns a `Some` containing the `Right` value + * if it exists or a `None` if this is a `Left`. + * + * {{{ + * Right(12).toOption // Some(12) + * Left(12).toOption // None + * }}} + */ + def toOption: Option[B] = this match { + case Right(b) => Some(b) + case Left(_) => None + } + + def toTry(implicit ev: A <:< Throwable): Try[B] = this match { + case Right(b) => Success(b) + case Left(a) => Failure(a) + } + + /** Returns `true` if this is a `Left`, `false` otherwise. + * + * {{{ + * Left("tulip").isLeft // true + * Right("venus fly-trap").isLeft // false + * }}} + */ + def isLeft: Boolean + + /** Returns `true` if this is a `Right`, `false` otherwise. + * + * {{{ + * Left("tulip").isRight // false + * Right("venus fly-trap").isRight // true + * }}} + */ def isRight: Boolean } -/** - * The left side of the disjoint union, as opposed to the [[scala.util.Right]] side. +/** The left side of the disjoint union, as opposed to the [[scala.util.Right]] side. * - * @author <a href="mailto:research@workingmouse.com">Tony Morris</a>, Workingmouse - * @version 1.0, 11/10/2008 + * @author <a href="mailto:research@workingmouse.com">Tony Morris</a>, Workingmouse + * @version 1.0, 11/10/2008 */ -final case class Left[+A, +B](a: A) extends Either[A, B] { - def isLeft = true +final case class Left[+A, +B](@deprecatedName('a, "2.12.0") value: A) extends Either[A, B] { + def isLeft = true def isRight = false + + @deprecated("Use .value instead.", "2.12.0") def a: A = value } -/** - * The right side of the disjoint union, as opposed to the [[scala.util.Left]] side. +/** The right side of the disjoint union, as opposed to the [[scala.util.Left]] side. * - * @author <a href="mailto:research@workingmouse.com">Tony Morris</a>, Workingmouse - * @version 1.0, 11/10/2008 + * @author <a href="mailto:research@workingmouse.com">Tony Morris</a>, Workingmouse + * @version 1.0, 11/10/2008 */ -final case class Right[+A, +B](b: B) extends Either[A, B] { - def isLeft = false +final case class Right[+A, +B](@deprecatedName('b, "2.12.0") value: B) extends Either[A, B] { + def isLeft = false def isRight = true + + @deprecated("Use .value instead.", "2.12.0") def b: B = value } object Either { - /** - * Allows use of a `merge` method to extract values from Either instances - * regardless of whether they are Left or Right. + /** If the condition is satisfied, return the given `B` in `Right`, + * otherwise, return the given `A` in `Left`. * - * {{{ - * val l = Left(List(1)): Either[List[Int], Vector[Int]] - * val r = Right(Vector(1)): Either[List[Int], Vector[Int]] - * l.merge: Seq[Int] // List(1) - * r.merge: Seq[Int] // Vector(1) - * }}} + * {{{ + * val userInput: String = ... + * Either.cond( + * userInput.forall(_.isDigit) && userInput.size == 10, + * PhoneNumber(userInput), + * "The input (%s) does not look like a phone number".format(userInput) + * }}} + */ + def cond[X, Y](test: Boolean, right: => Y, left: => X): Either[X, Y] = + if (test) Right(right) else Left(left) + + /** Allows use of a `merge` method to extract values from Either instances + * regardless of whether they are Left or Right. + * + * {{{ + * val l = Left(List(1)): Either[List[Int], Vector[Int]] + * val r = Right(Vector(1)): Either[List[Int], Vector[Int]] + * l.merge: Seq[Int] // List(1) + * r.merge: Seq[Int] // Vector(1) + * }}} */ implicit class MergeableEither[A](private val x: Either[A, A]) extends AnyVal { def merge: A = x match { - case Left(a) => a case Right(a) => a + case Left(a) => a } } - /** - * Projects an `Either` into a `Left`. + /** Projects an `Either` into a `Left`. * - * This allows for-comprehensions over Either instances - for example {{{ - * for (s <- Left("flower").left) yield s.length // Left(6) - * }}} + * This allows for-comprehensions over the left side of Either instances, + * reversing Either's usual right-bias. * - * Continuing the analogy with [[scala.Option]], a `LeftProjection` declares - * that `Left` should be analogous to `Some` in some code. + * For example {{{ + * for (s <- Left("flower").left) yield s.length // Left(6) + * }}} * - * {{{ - * // using Option: - * def interactWithDB(x: Query): Option[Result] = - * try { - * Some(getResultFromDatabase(x)) - * } catch { - * case ex => None - * } + * Continuing the analogy with [[scala.Option]], a `LeftProjection` declares + * that `Left` should be analogous to `Some` in some code. * - * // this will only be executed if interactWithDB returns a Some - * val report = - * for (r <- interactWithDB(someQuery)) yield generateReport(r) - * if (report.isDefined) - * send(report) - * else - * log("report not generated, not sure why...") - * }}} + * {{{ + * // using Option: + * def interactWithDB(x: Query): Option[Result] = + * try Some(getResultFromDatabase(x)) + * catch { + * case _: SQLException => None + * } * - * {{{ - * // using Either - * def interactWithDB(x: Query): Either[Exception, Result] = - * try { - * Right(getResultFromDatabase(x)) - * } catch { - * case ex => Left(ex) - * } + * // this will only be executed if interactWithDB returns a Some + * val report = for (result <- interactWithDB(someQuery)) yield generateReport(result) + * report match { + * case Some(r) => send(r) + * case None => log("report not generated, not sure why...") + * }}} * - * // this will only be executed if interactWithDB returns a Right - * val report = - * for (r <- interactWithDB(someQuery).right) yield generateReport(r) - * if (report.isRight) - * send(report) - * else - * log("report not generated, reason was " + report.left.get) - * }}} + * {{{ + * // using Either + * def interactWithDB(x: Query): Either[Exception, Result] = + * try Right(getResultFromDatabase(x)) + * catch { + * case e: SQLException => Left(e) + * } + * + * // this will only be executed if interactWithDB returns a Right + * val report = for (result <- interactWithDB(someQuery).right) yield generateReport(result) + * report match { + * case Right(r) => send(r) + * case Left(e) => log(s"report not generated, reason was $e") + * } + * }}} * - * @author <a href="mailto:research@workingmouse.com">Tony Morris</a>, Workingmouse - * @version 1.0, 11/10/2008 + * @author <a href="mailto:research@workingmouse.com">Tony Morris</a>, Workingmouse + * @version 1.0, 11/10/2008 */ final case class LeftProjection[+A, +B](e: Either[A, B]) { - /** - * Returns the value from this `Left` or throws `java.util.NoSuchElementException` - * if this is a `Right`. + /** Returns the value from this `Left` or throws `java.util.NoSuchElementException` + * if this is a `Right`. * * {{{ - * Left(12).left.get // 12 + * Left(12).left.get // 12 * Right(12).left.get // NoSuchElementException * }}} * * @throws java.util.NoSuchElementException if the projection is [[scala.util.Right]] */ - def get = e match { - case Left(a) => a - case Right(_) => throw new NoSuchElementException("Either.left.value on Right") + def get: A = e match { + case Left(a) => a + case Right(_) => throw new NoSuchElementException("Either.left.get on Right") } - /** - * Executes the given side-effecting function if this is a `Left`. + /** Executes the given side-effecting function if this is a `Left`. * * {{{ * Left(12).left.foreach(x => println(x)) // prints "12" @@ -298,241 +474,215 @@ object Either { * }}} * @param f The side-effecting function to execute. */ - def foreach[U](f: A => U) = e match { - case Left(a) => f(a) - case Right(_) => {} + def foreach[U](f: A => U): Unit = e match { + case Left(a) => f(a) + case Right(_) => } - /** - * Returns the value from this `Left` or the given argument if this is a - * `Right`. - * - * {{{ - * Left(12).left.getOrElse(17) // 12 - * Right(12).left.getOrElse(17) // 17 - * }}} + /** Returns the value from this `Left` or the given argument if this is a `Right`. * + * {{{ + * Left(12).left.getOrElse(17) // 12 + * Right(12).left.getOrElse(17) // 17 + * }}} */ - def getOrElse[AA >: A](or: => AA) = e match { - case Left(a) => a + def getOrElse[AA >: A](or: => AA): AA = e match { + case Left(a) => a case Right(_) => or } - /** - * Returns `true` if `Right` or returns the result of the application of - * the given function to the `Left` value. - * - * {{{ - * Left(12).left.forall(_ > 10) // true - * Left(7).left.forall(_ > 10) // false - * Right(12).left.forall(_ > 10) // true - * }}} + /** Returns `true` if `Right` or returns the result of the application of + * the given function to the `Left` value. * + * {{{ + * Left(12).left.forall(_ > 10) // true + * Left(7).left.forall(_ > 10) // false + * Right(12).left.forall(_ > 10) // true + * }}} */ - def forall(@deprecatedName('f) p: A => Boolean) = e match { - case Left(a) => p(a) + def forall(@deprecatedName('f) p: A => Boolean): Boolean = e match { + case Left(a) => p(a) case Right(_) => true } - /** - * Returns `false` if `Right` or returns the result of the application of - * the given function to the `Left` value. - * - * {{{ - * Left(12).left.exists(_ > 10) // true - * Left(7).left.exists(_ > 10) // false - * Right(12).left.exists(_ > 10) // false - * }}} + /** Returns `false` if `Right` or returns the result of the application of + * the given function to the `Left` value. * + * {{{ + * Left(12).left.exists(_ > 10) // true + * Left(7).left.exists(_ > 10) // false + * Right(12).left.exists(_ > 10) // false + * }}} */ - def exists(@deprecatedName('f) p: A => Boolean) = e match { - case Left(a) => p(a) + def exists(@deprecatedName('f) p: A => Boolean): Boolean = e match { + case Left(a) => p(a) case Right(_) => false } - /** - * Binds the given function across `Left`. + /** Binds the given function across `Left`. * - * {{{ - * Left(12).left.flatMap(x => Left("scala")) // Left("scala") - * Right(12).left.flatMap(x => Left("scala") // Right(12) - * }}} - * @param f The function to bind across `Left`. + * {{{ + * Left(12).left.flatMap(x => Left("scala")) // Left("scala") + * Right(12).left.flatMap(x => Left("scala")) // Right(12) + * }}} + * @param f The function to bind across `Left`. */ - def flatMap[BB >: B, X](f: A => Either[X, BB]) = e match { - case Left(a) => f(a) - case Right(b) => Right(b) + def flatMap[BB >: B, X](f: A => Either[X, BB]): Either[X, BB] = e match { + case Left(a) => f(a) + case Right(b) => e.asInstanceOf[Either[X, BB]] } - /** - * Maps the function argument through `Left`. + /** Maps the function argument through `Left`. * - * {{{ - * Left(12).left.map(_ + 2) // Left(14) - * Right[Int, Int](12).left.map(_ + 2) // Right(12) - * }}} + * {{{ + * Left(12).left.map(_ + 2) // Left(14) + * Right[Int, Int](12).left.map(_ + 2) // Right(12) + * }}} */ - def map[X](f: A => X) = e match { - case Left(a) => Left(f(a)) - case Right(b) => Right(b) + def map[X](f: A => X): Either[X, B] = e match { + case Left(a) => Left(f(a)) + case Right(b) => e.asInstanceOf[Either[X, B]] } - /** - * Returns `None` if this is a `Right` or if the given predicate - * `p` does not hold for the left value, otherwise, returns a `Left`. + /** Returns `None` if this is a `Right` or if the given predicate + * `p` does not hold for the left value, otherwise, returns a `Left`. * - * {{{ - * Left(12).left.filter(_ > 10) // Some(Left(12)) - * Left(7).left.filter(_ > 10) // None - * Right(12).left.filter(_ > 10) // None - * }}} + * {{{ + * Left(12).left.filter(_ > 10) // Some(Left(12)) + * Left(7).left.filter(_ > 10) // None + * Right(12).left.filter(_ > 10) // None + * }}} */ def filter[Y](p: A => Boolean): Option[Either[A, Y]] = e match { - case Left(a) => if(p(a)) Some(Left(a)) else None + case Left(a) => if(p(a)) Some(Left(a)) else None case Right(b) => None } - /** - * Returns a `Seq` containing the `Left` value if it exists or an empty - * `Seq` if this is a `Right`. + /** Returns a `Seq` containing the `Left` value if it exists or an empty + * `Seq` if this is a `Right`. * - * {{{ - * Left(12).left.toSeq // Seq(12) - * Right(12).left.toSeq // Seq() - * }}} + * {{{ + * Left(12).left.toSeq // Seq(12) + * Right(12).left.toSeq // Seq() + * }}} */ - def toSeq = e match { - case Left(a) => Seq(a) + def toSeq: Seq[A] = e match { + case Left(a) => Seq(a) case Right(_) => Seq.empty } - /** - * Returns a `Some` containing the `Left` value if it exists or a - * `None` if this is a `Right`. + /** Returns a `Some` containing the `Left` value if it exists or a + * `None` if this is a `Right`. * - * {{{ - * Left(12).left.toOption // Some(12) - * Right(12).left.toOption // None - * }}} + * {{{ + * Left(12).left.toOption // Some(12) + * Right(12).left.toOption // None + * }}} */ - def toOption = e match { - case Left(a) => Some(a) + def toOption: Option[A] = e match { + case Left(a) => Some(a) case Right(_) => None } } - /** - * Projects an `Either` into a `Right`. + /** Projects an `Either` into a `Right`. * - * This allows for-comprehensions over Either instances - for example {{{ - * for (s <- Right("flower").right) yield s.length // Right(6) - * }}} - * - * Continuing the analogy with [[scala.Option]], a `RightProjection` declares - * that `Right` should be analogous to `Some` in some code. - * - * Analogous to `LeftProjection`, see example usage in its documentation above. + * Because `Either` is already right-biased, this class is not normally needed. + * (It is retained in the library for now for easy cross-compilation between Scala + * 2.11 and 2.12.) * - * @author <a href="mailto:research@workingmouse.com">Tony Morris</a>, Workingmouse - * @version 1.0, 11/10/2008 + * @author <a href="mailto:research@workingmouse.com">Tony Morris</a>, Workingmouse + * @version 1.0, 11/10/2008 */ final case class RightProjection[+A, +B](e: Either[A, B]) { - /** - * Returns the value from this `Right` or throws - * `java.util.NoSuchElementException` if this is a `Left`. + /** Returns the value from this `Right` or throws + * `java.util.NoSuchElementException` if this is a `Left`. * - * {{{ - * Right(12).right.get // 12 - * Left(12).right.get // NoSuchElementException - * }}} + * {{{ + * Right(12).right.get // 12 + * Left(12).right.get // NoSuchElementException + * }}} * * @throws java.util.NoSuchElementException if the projection is `Left`. */ - def get = e match { - case Left(_) => throw new NoSuchElementException("Either.right.value on Left") - case Right(a) => a + def get: B = e match { + case Right(b) => b + case Left(_) => throw new NoSuchElementException("Either.right.get on Left") } - /** - * Executes the given side-effecting function if this is a `Right`. + /** Executes the given side-effecting function if this is a `Right`. * - * {{{ - * Right(12).right.foreach(x => println(x)) // prints "12" - * Left(12).right.foreach(x => println(x)) // doesn't print - * }}} - * @param f The side-effecting function to execute. + * {{{ + * Right(12).right.foreach(x => println(x)) // prints "12" + * Left(12).right.foreach(x => println(x)) // doesn't print + * }}} + * @param f The side-effecting function to execute. */ - def foreach[U](f: B => U) = e match { - case Left(_) => {} + def foreach[U](f: B => U): Unit = e match { case Right(b) => f(b) + case Left(_) => } - /** - * Returns the value from this `Right` or the given argument if this is a - * `Left`. + /** Returns the value from this `Right` or the given argument if this is a `Left`. * - * {{{ - * Right(12).right.getOrElse(17) // 12 - * Left(12).right.getOrElse(17) // 17 - * }}} + * {{{ + * Right(12).right.getOrElse(17) // 12 + * Left(12).right.getOrElse(17) // 17 + * }}} */ - def getOrElse[BB >: B](or: => BB) = e match { - case Left(_) => or + def getOrElse[BB >: B](or: => BB): BB = e match { case Right(b) => b + case Left(_) => or } - /** - * Returns `true` if `Left` or returns the result of the application of - * the given function to the `Right` value. + /** Returns `true` if `Left` or returns the result of the application of + * the given function to the `Right` value. * - * {{{ - * Right(12).right.forall(_ > 10) // true - * Right(7).right.forall(_ > 10) // false - * Left(12).right.forall(_ > 10) // true - * }}} + * {{{ + * Right(12).right.forall(_ > 10) // true + * Right(7).right.forall(_ > 10) // false + * Left(12).right.forall(_ > 10) // true + * }}} */ - def forall(f: B => Boolean) = e match { - case Left(_) => true + def forall(f: B => Boolean): Boolean = e match { case Right(b) => f(b) + case Left(_) => true } - /** - * Returns `false` if `Left` or returns the result of the application of - * the given function to the `Right` value. + /** Returns `false` if `Left` or returns the result of the application of + * the given function to the `Right` value. * - * {{{ - * Right(12).right.exists(_ > 10) // true - * Right(7).right.exists(_ > 10) // false - * Left(12).right.exists(_ > 10) // false - * }}} + * {{{ + * Right(12).right.exists(_ > 10) // true + * Right(7).right.exists(_ > 10) // false + * Left(12).right.exists(_ > 10) // false + * }}} */ - def exists(@deprecatedName('f) p: B => Boolean) = e match { - case Left(_) => false + def exists(@deprecatedName('f) p: B => Boolean): Boolean = e match { case Right(b) => p(b) + case Left(_) => false } - /** - * Binds the given function across `Right`. + /** Binds the given function across `Right`. * - * @param f The function to bind across `Right`. + * @param f The function to bind across `Right`. */ - def flatMap[AA >: A, Y](f: B => Either[AA, Y]) = e match { - case Left(a) => Left(a) + def flatMap[AA >: A, Y](f: B => Either[AA, Y]): Either[AA, Y] = e match { case Right(b) => f(b) + case Left(a) => e.asInstanceOf[Either[AA, Y]] } - /** - * The given function is applied if this is a `Right`. + /** The given function is applied if this is a `Right`. * - * {{{ - * Right(12).right.map(x => "flower") // Result: Right("flower") - * Left(12).right.map(x => "flower") // Result: Left(12) - * }}} + * {{{ + * Right(12).right.map(x => "flower") // Result: Right("flower") + * Left(12).right.map(x => "flower") // Result: Left(12) + * }}} */ - def map[Y](f: B => Y) = e match { - case Left(a) => Left(a) + def map[Y](f: B => Y): Either[A, Y] = e match { case Right(b) => Right(f(b)) + case Left(a) => e.asInstanceOf[Either[A, Y]] } /** Returns `None` if this is a `Left` or if the @@ -546,8 +696,8 @@ object Either { * }}} */ def filter[X](p: B => Boolean): Option[Either[X, B]] = e match { - case Left(_) => None case Right(b) => if(p(b)) Some(Right(b)) else None + case Left(_) => None } /** Returns a `Seq` containing the `Right` value if @@ -558,9 +708,9 @@ object Either { * Left(12).right.toSeq // Seq() * }}} */ - def toSeq = e match { - case Left(_) => Seq.empty + def toSeq: Seq[B] = e match { case Right(b) => Seq(b) + case Left(_) => Seq.empty } /** Returns a `Some` containing the `Right` value @@ -571,23 +721,9 @@ object Either { * Left(12).right.toOption // None * }}} */ - def toOption = e match { - case Left(_) => None + def toOption: Option[B] = e match { case Right(b) => Some(b) + case Left(_) => None } } - - /** If the condition is satisfied, return the given `B` in `Right`, - * otherwise, return the given `A` in `Left`. - * - * {{{ - * val userInput: String = ... - * Either.cond( - * userInput.forall(_.isDigit) && userInput.size == 10, - * PhoneNumber(userInput), - * "The input (%s) does not look like a phone number".format(userInput) - * }}} - */ - def cond[A, B](test: Boolean, right: => B, left: => A): Either[A, B] = - if (test) Right(right) else Left(left) } diff --git a/src/library/scala/util/MurmurHash.scala b/src/library/scala/util/MurmurHash.scala index 1b6db5d6aa..cdc5c821fa 100644 --- a/src/library/scala/util/MurmurHash.scala +++ b/src/library/scala/util/MurmurHash.scala @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ import scala.collection.Iterator * or can take individual hash values with append. Its own hash code is * set equal to the hash code of whatever it is hashing. */ -@deprecated("Use the object MurmurHash3 instead.", "2.10.0") +@deprecated("use the object MurmurHash3 instead", "2.10.0") class MurmurHash[@specialized(Int,Long,Float,Double) T](seed: Int) extends (T => Unit) { import MurmurHash._ @@ -81,8 +81,8 @@ class MurmurHash[@specialized(Int,Long,Float,Double) T](seed: Int) extends (T => * incorporate a new integer) to update the values. Only one method * needs to be called to finalize the hash. */ -@deprecated("Use the object MurmurHash3 instead.", "2.10.0") -// NOTE: Used by SBT 0.13.0-M2 and below +@deprecated("use the object MurmurHash3 instead", "2.10.0") +// NOTE: Used by sbt 0.13.0-M2 and below object MurmurHash { // Magic values used for MurmurHash's 32 bit hash. // Don't change these without consulting a hashing expert! diff --git a/src/library/scala/util/Properties.scala b/src/library/scala/util/Properties.scala index 416aeeccb3..101a6437ec 100644 --- a/src/library/scala/util/Properties.scala +++ b/src/library/scala/util/Properties.scala @@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ private[scala] trait PropertiesTrait { /** The default end of line character. */ - def lineSeparator = propOrElse("line.separator", "\n") + def lineSeparator = System.lineSeparator() /* Various well-known properties. */ def javaClassPath = propOrEmpty("java.class.path") @@ -148,10 +148,18 @@ private[scala] trait PropertiesTrait { // the reason why we don't follow developer.apple.com/library/mac/#technotes/tn2002/tn2110. /** Returns `true` iff the underlying operating system is a version of Apple Mac OSX. */ def isMac = osName startsWith "Mac OS X" + /** Returns `true` iff the underlying operating system is a Linux distribution. */ + def isLinux = osName startsWith "Linux" /* Some runtime values. */ private[scala] def isAvian = javaVmName contains "Avian" + private[scala] def coloredOutputEnabled: Boolean = propOrElse("scala.color", "auto") match { + case "auto" => System.console() != null && !isWin + case a if a.toLowerCase() == "true" => true + case _ => false + } + // This is looking for javac, tools.jar, etc. // Tries JDK_HOME first, then the more common but likely jre JAVA_HOME, // and finally the system property based javaHome. @@ -166,27 +174,53 @@ private[scala] trait PropertiesTrait { /** Compares the given specification version to the specification version of the platform. * - * @param version a specification version of the form "major.minor" - * @return `true` iff the specification version of the current runtime - * is equal to or higher than the version denoted by the given string. - * @throws NumberFormatException if the given string is not a version string + * @param version a specification version number (legacy forms acceptable) + * @return `true` if the specification version of the current runtime + * is equal to or higher than the version denoted by the given string. + * @throws NumberFormatException if the given string is not a version string * - * @example {{{ - * // In this example, the runtime's Java specification is assumed to be at version 1.7. - * isJavaAtLeast("1.6") // true - * isJavaAtLeast("1.7") // true - * isJavaAtLeast("1.8") // false - * }}} + * @example {{{ + * // In this example, the runtime's Java specification is assumed to be at version 8. + * isJavaAtLeast("1.8") // true + * isJavaAtLeast("8") // true + * isJavaAtLeast("9") // false + * isJavaAtLeast("9.1") // false + * isJavaAtLeast("1.9") // throws + * }}} */ def isJavaAtLeast(version: String): Boolean = { - def parts(x: String) = { - val i = x.indexOf('.') - if (i < 0) throw new NumberFormatException("Not a version: " + x) - (x.substring(0, i), x.substring(i+1, x.length)) + def versionOf(s: String, depth: Int): (Int, String) = + s.indexOf('.') match { + case 0 => + (-2, s.substring(1)) + case 1 if depth == 0 && s.charAt(0) == '1' => + val r0 = s.substring(2) + val (v, r) = versionOf(r0, 1) + val n = if (v > 8 || r0.isEmpty) -2 else v // accept 1.8, not 1.9 or 1. + (n, r) + case -1 => + val n = if (!s.isEmpty) s.toInt else if (depth == 0) -2 else 0 + (n, "") + case i => + val r = s.substring(i + 1) + val n = if (depth < 2 && r.isEmpty) -2 else s.substring(0, i).toInt + (n, r) + } + def compareVersions(s: String, v: String, depth: Int): Int = { + if (depth >= 3) 0 + else { + val (sn, srest) = versionOf(s, depth) + val (vn, vrest) = versionOf(v, depth) + if (vn < 0) -2 + else if (sn < vn) -1 + else if (sn > vn) 1 + else compareVersions(srest, vrest, depth + 1) + } + } + compareVersions(javaSpecVersion, version, 0) match { + case -2 => throw new NumberFormatException(s"Not a version: $version") + case i => i >= 0 } - val (v, _v) = parts(version) - val (s, _s) = parts(javaSpecVersion) - s.toInt >= v.toInt && _s.toInt >= _v.toInt } // provide a main method so version info can be obtained by running this diff --git a/src/library/scala/util/Random.scala b/src/library/scala/util/Random.scala index 2d38c9d4a0..16d18d7d6d 100644 --- a/src/library/scala/util/Random.scala +++ b/src/library/scala/util/Random.scala @@ -121,9 +121,6 @@ class Random(val self: java.util.Random) extends AnyRef with Serializable { (bf(xs) ++= buf).result() } - @deprecated("Preserved for backwards binary compatibility. To remove in 2.12.x.", "2.11.6") - final def `scala$util$Random$$isAlphaNum$1`(c: Char) = (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= '0' && c <= '9') - /** Returns a Stream of pseudorandomly chosen alphanumeric characters, * equally chosen from A-Z, a-z, and 0-9. * diff --git a/src/library/scala/util/Sorting.scala b/src/library/scala/util/Sorting.scala index b4f965f69b..3bda7c0d39 100644 --- a/src/library/scala/util/Sorting.scala +++ b/src/library/scala/util/Sorting.scala @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ object Sorting { /** Sort an array of Floats using `java.util.Arrays.sort`. */ def quickSort(a: Array[Float]): Unit = java.util.Arrays.sort(a) - + private final val qsortThreshold = 16 /** Sort array `a` with quicksort, using the Ordering on its elements. @@ -57,9 +57,9 @@ object Sorting { def inner(a: Array[K], i0: Int, iN: Int, ord: Ordering[K]): Unit = { if (iN - i0 < qsortThreshold) insertionSort(a, i0, iN, ord) else { - var iK = (i0 + iN) >>> 1 // Unsigned div by 2 + val iK = (i0 + iN) >>> 1 // Unsigned div by 2 // Find index of median of first, central, and last elements - var pL = + var pL = if (ord.compare(a(i0), a(iN - 1)) <= 0) if (ord.compare(a(i0), a(iK)) < 0) if (ord.compare(a(iN - 1), a(iK)) < 0) iN - 1 else iK @@ -140,9 +140,9 @@ object Sorting { } inner(a, 0, a.length, implicitly[Ordering[K]]) } - + private final val mergeThreshold = 32 - + // Ordering[T] might be slow especially for boxed primitives, so use binary search variant of insertion sort // Caller must pass iN >= i0 or math will fail. Also, i0 >= 0. private def insertionSort[@specialized T](a: Array[T], i0: Int, iN: Int, ord: Ordering[T]): Unit = { @@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ object Sorting { m += 1 } } - + // Caller is required to pass iN >= i0, else math will fail. Also, i0 >= 0. private def mergeSort[@specialized T: ClassTag](a: Array[T], i0: Int, iN: Int, ord: Ordering[T], scratch: Array[T] = null): Unit = { if (iN - i0 < mergeThreshold) insertionSort(a, i0, iN, ord) @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ object Sorting { mergeSorted(a, i0, iK, iN, ord, sc) } } - + // Must have 0 <= i0 < iK < iN private def mergeSorted[@specialized T](a: Array[T], i0: Int, iK: Int, iN: Int, ord: Ordering[T], scratch: Array[T]): Unit = { // Check to make sure we're not already in order @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ object Sorting { // Don't need to finish a(i) because it's already in place, k = i } } - + // Why would you even do this? private def booleanSort(a: Array[Boolean]): Unit = { var i = 0 @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ object Sorting { // TODO: add upper bound: T <: AnyRef, propagate to callers below (not binary compatible) // Maybe also rename all these methods to `sort`. @inline private def sort[T](a: Array[T], ord: Ordering[T]): Unit = a match { - case _: Array[AnyRef] => + case _: Array[AnyRef] => // Note that runtime matches are covariant, so could actually be any Array[T] s.t. T is not primitive (even boxed value classes) if (a.length > 1 && (ord eq null)) throw new NullPointerException("Ordering") java.util.Arrays.sort(a, ord) diff --git a/src/library/scala/util/Try.scala b/src/library/scala/util/Try.scala index b0eae74043..00e9585c38 100644 --- a/src/library/scala/util/Try.scala +++ b/src/library/scala/util/Try.scala @@ -9,9 +9,7 @@ package scala package util -import scala.collection.Seq import scala.util.control.NonFatal -import scala.language.implicitConversions /** * The `Try` type represents a computation that may either result in an exception, or return a @@ -61,7 +59,7 @@ import scala.language.implicitConversions * @author based on Twitter's original implementation in com.twitter.util. * @since 2.10 */ -sealed abstract class Try[+T] { +sealed abstract class Try[+T] extends Product with Serializable { /** Returns `true` if the `Try` is a `Failure`, `false` otherwise. */ @@ -75,16 +73,11 @@ sealed abstract class Try[+T] { * * ''Note:'': This will throw an exception if it is not a success and default throws an exception. */ - def getOrElse[U >: T](default: => U): U = - if (isSuccess) get else default + def getOrElse[U >: T](default: => U): U /** Returns this `Try` if it's a `Success` or the given `default` argument if this is a `Failure`. */ - def orElse[U >: T](default: => Try[U]): Try[U] = - try if (isSuccess) this else default - catch { - case NonFatal(e) => Failure(e) - } + def orElse[U >: T](default: => Try[U]): Try[U] /** Returns the value from this `Success` or throws the exception if this is a `Failure`. */ @@ -108,6 +101,11 @@ sealed abstract class Try[+T] { def map[U](f: T => U): Try[U] /** + * Applies the given partial function to the value from this `Success` or returns this if this is a `Failure`. + */ + def collect[U](pf: PartialFunction[T, U]): Try[U] + + /** * Converts this to a `Failure` if the predicate is not satisfied. */ def filter(p: T => Boolean): Try[T] @@ -134,6 +132,7 @@ sealed abstract class Try[+T] { * collection" contract even though it seems unlikely to matter much in a * collection with max size 1. */ + @deprecatedInheritance("You were never supposed to be able to extend this class.", "2.12.0") class WithFilter(p: T => Boolean) { def map[U](f: T => U): Try[U] = Try.this filter p map f def flatMap[U](f: T => Try[U]): Try[U] = Try.this filter p flatMap f @@ -145,18 +144,18 @@ sealed abstract class Try[+T] { * Applies the given function `f` if this is a `Failure`, otherwise returns this if this is a `Success`. * This is like `flatMap` for the exception. */ - def recoverWith[U >: T](f: PartialFunction[Throwable, Try[U]]): Try[U] + def recoverWith[U >: T](@deprecatedName('f) pf: PartialFunction[Throwable, Try[U]]): Try[U] /** * Applies the given function `f` if this is a `Failure`, otherwise returns this if this is a `Success`. * This is like map for the exception. */ - def recover[U >: T](f: PartialFunction[Throwable, U]): Try[U] + def recover[U >: T](@deprecatedName('f) pf: PartialFunction[Throwable, U]): Try[U] /** * Returns `None` if this is a `Failure` or a `Some` containing the value if this is a `Success`. */ - def toOption: Option[T] = if (isSuccess) Some(get) else None + def toOption: Option[T] /** * Transforms a nested `Try`, ie, a `Try` of type `Try[Try[T]]`, @@ -173,13 +172,31 @@ sealed abstract class Try[+T] { /** Completes this `Try` by applying the function `f` to this if this is of type `Failure`, or conversely, by applying * `s` if this is a `Success`. */ - def transform[U](s: T => Try[U], f: Throwable => Try[U]): Try[U] = - try this match { - case Success(v) => s(v) - case Failure(e) => f(e) - } catch { - case NonFatal(e) => Failure(e) - } + def transform[U](s: T => Try[U], f: Throwable => Try[U]): Try[U] + + /** + * Returns `Left` with `Throwable` if this is a `Failure`, otherwise returns `Right` with `Success` value. + */ + def toEither: Either[Throwable, T] + + /** + * Applies `fa` if this is a `Failure` or `fb` if this is a `Success`. + * If `fb` is initially applied and throws an exception, + * then `fa` is applied with this exception. + * + * @example {{{ + * val result: Try[Throwable, Int] = Try { string.toInt } + * log(result.fold( + * ex => "Operation failed with " + ex, + * v => "Operation produced value: " + v + * )) + * }}} + * + * @param fa the function to apply if this is a `Failure` + * @param fb the function to apply if this is a `Success` + * @return the results of applying the function + */ + def fold[U](fa: Throwable => U, fb: T => U): U } @@ -192,57 +209,60 @@ object Try { try Success(r) catch { case NonFatal(e) => Failure(e) } - } final case class Failure[+T](exception: Throwable) extends Try[T] { - def isFailure: Boolean = true - def isSuccess: Boolean = false - def recoverWith[U >: T](f: PartialFunction[Throwable, Try[U]]): Try[U] = - try { - if (f isDefinedAt exception) f(exception) else this - } catch { - case NonFatal(e) => Failure(e) - } - def get: T = throw exception - def flatMap[U](f: T => Try[U]): Try[U] = this.asInstanceOf[Try[U]] - def flatten[U](implicit ev: T <:< Try[U]): Try[U] = this.asInstanceOf[Try[U]] - def foreach[U](f: T => U): Unit = () - def map[U](f: T => U): Try[U] = this.asInstanceOf[Try[U]] - def filter(p: T => Boolean): Try[T] = this - def recover[U >: T](rescueException: PartialFunction[Throwable, U]): Try[U] = - try { - if (rescueException isDefinedAt exception) { - Try(rescueException(exception)) - } else this - } catch { - case NonFatal(e) => Failure(e) - } - def failed: Try[Throwable] = Success(exception) + override def isFailure: Boolean = true + override def isSuccess: Boolean = false + override def get: T = throw exception + override def getOrElse[U >: T](default: => U): U = default + override def orElse[U >: T](default: => Try[U]): Try[U] = + try default catch { case NonFatal(e) => Failure(e) } + override def flatMap[U](f: T => Try[U]): Try[U] = this.asInstanceOf[Try[U]] + override def flatten[U](implicit ev: T <:< Try[U]): Try[U] = this.asInstanceOf[Try[U]] + override def foreach[U](f: T => U): Unit = () + override def transform[U](s: T => Try[U], f: Throwable => Try[U]): Try[U] = + try f(exception) catch { case NonFatal(e) => Failure(e) } + override def map[U](f: T => U): Try[U] = this.asInstanceOf[Try[U]] + override def collect[U](pf: PartialFunction[T, U]): Try[U] = this.asInstanceOf[Try[U]] + override def filter(p: T => Boolean): Try[T] = this + override def recover[U >: T](@deprecatedName('rescueException) pf: PartialFunction[Throwable, U]): Try[U] = + try { if (pf isDefinedAt exception) Success(pf(exception)) else this } catch { case NonFatal(e) => Failure(e) } + override def recoverWith[U >: T](@deprecatedName('f) pf: PartialFunction[Throwable, Try[U]]): Try[U] = + try { if (pf isDefinedAt exception) pf(exception) else this } catch { case NonFatal(e) => Failure(e) } + override def failed: Try[Throwable] = Success(exception) + override def toOption: Option[T] = None + override def toEither: Either[Throwable, T] = Left(exception) + override def fold[U](fa: Throwable => U, fb: T => U): U = fa(exception) } final case class Success[+T](value: T) extends Try[T] { - def isFailure: Boolean = false - def isSuccess: Boolean = true - def recoverWith[U >: T](f: PartialFunction[Throwable, Try[U]]): Try[U] = this - def get = value - def flatMap[U](f: T => Try[U]): Try[U] = - try f(value) - catch { - case NonFatal(e) => Failure(e) - } - def flatten[U](implicit ev: T <:< Try[U]): Try[U] = value - def foreach[U](f: T => U): Unit = f(value) - def map[U](f: T => U): Try[U] = Try[U](f(value)) - def filter(p: T => Boolean): Try[T] = { + override def isFailure: Boolean = false + override def isSuccess: Boolean = true + override def get = value + override def getOrElse[U >: T](default: => U): U = get + override def orElse[U >: T](default: => Try[U]): Try[U] = this + override def flatMap[U](f: T => Try[U]): Try[U] = + try f(value) catch { case NonFatal(e) => Failure(e) } + override def flatten[U](implicit ev: T <:< Try[U]): Try[U] = value + override def foreach[U](f: T => U): Unit = f(value) + override def transform[U](s: T => Try[U], f: Throwable => Try[U]): Try[U] = this flatMap s + override def map[U](f: T => U): Try[U] = Try[U](f(value)) + override def collect[U](pf: PartialFunction[T, U]): Try[U] = try { - if (p(value)) this + if (pf isDefinedAt value) Success(pf(value)) else Failure(new NoSuchElementException("Predicate does not hold for " + value)) - } catch { - case NonFatal(e) => Failure(e) - } - } - def recover[U >: T](rescueException: PartialFunction[Throwable, U]): Try[U] = this - def failed: Try[Throwable] = Failure(new UnsupportedOperationException("Success.failed")) + } catch { case NonFatal(e) => Failure(e) } + override def filter(p: T => Boolean): Try[T] = + try { + if (p(value)) this else Failure(new NoSuchElementException("Predicate does not hold for " + value)) + } catch { case NonFatal(e) => Failure(e) } + override def recover[U >: T](@deprecatedName('rescueException) pf: PartialFunction[Throwable, U]): Try[U] = this + override def recoverWith[U >: T](@deprecatedName('f) pf: PartialFunction[Throwable, Try[U]]): Try[U] = this + override def failed: Try[Throwable] = Failure(new UnsupportedOperationException("Success.failed")) + override def toOption: Option[T] = Some(value) + override def toEither: Either[Throwable, T] = Right(value) + override def fold[U](fa: Throwable => U, fb: T => U): U = + try { fb(value) } catch { case NonFatal(e) => fa(e) } } diff --git a/src/library/scala/util/control/Exception.scala b/src/library/scala/util/control/Exception.scala index 24c297a2fc..64f491d7f0 100644 --- a/src/library/scala/util/control/Exception.scala +++ b/src/library/scala/util/control/Exception.scala @@ -10,26 +10,139 @@ package scala package util package control -import scala.collection.immutable.List import scala.reflect.{ ClassTag, classTag } -import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException import scala.language.implicitConversions - /** Classes representing the components of exception handling. - * Each class is independently composable. Some example usages: + * + * Each class is independently composable. + * + * This class differs from [[scala.util.Try]] in that it focuses on composing exception handlers rather than + * composing behavior. All behavior should be composed first and fed to a [[Catch]] object using one of the + * `opt`, `either` or `withTry` methods. Taken together the classes provide a DSL for composing catch and finally + * behaviors. + * + * === Examples === + * + * Create a `Catch` which handles specified exceptions. * {{{ * import scala.util.control.Exception._ * import java.net._ * * val s = "http://www.scala-lang.org/" - * val x1 = catching(classOf[MalformedURLException]) opt new URL(s) - * val x2 = catching(classOf[MalformedURLException], classOf[NullPointerException]) either new URL(s) + * + * // Some(http://www.scala-lang.org/) + * val x1: Option[URL] = catching(classOf[MalformedURLException]) opt new URL(s) + * + * // Right(http://www.scala-lang.org/) + * val x2: Either[Throwable,URL] = + * catching(classOf[MalformedURLException], classOf[NullPointerException]) either new URL(s) + * + * // Success(http://www.scala-lang.org/) + * val x3: Try[URL] = catching(classOf[MalformedURLException], classOf[NullPointerException]) withTry new URL(s) + * + * val defaultUrl = new URL("http://example.com") + * // URL(http://example.com) because htt/xx throws MalformedURLException + * val x4: URL = failAsValue(classOf[MalformedURLException])(defaultUrl)(new URL("htt/xx")) + * }}} + * + * Create a `Catch` which logs exceptions using `handling` and `by`. + * {{{ + * def log(t: Throwable): Unit = t.printStackTrace + * + * val withThrowableLogging: Catch[Unit] = handling(classOf[MalformedURLException]) by (log) + * + * def printUrl(url: String) : Unit = { + * val con = new URL(url) openConnection() + * val source = scala.io.Source.fromInputStream(con.getInputStream()) + * source.getLines.foreach(println) + * } + * + * val badUrl = "htt/xx" + * // Prints stacktrace, + * // java.net.MalformedURLException: no protocol: htt/xx + * // at java.net.URL.<init>(URL.java:586) + * withThrowableLogging { printUrl(badUrl) } + * + * val goodUrl = "http://www.scala-lang.org/" + * // Prints page content, + * // <!DOCTYPE html> + * // <html> + * withThrowableLogging { printUrl(goodUrl) } + * }}} + * + * Use `unwrapping` to create a `Catch` that unwraps exceptions before rethrowing. + * {{{ + * class AppException(cause: Throwable) extends RuntimeException(cause) + * + * val unwrappingCatch: Catch[Nothing] = unwrapping(classOf[AppException]) + * + * def calcResult: Int = throw new AppException(new NullPointerException) + * + * // Throws NPE not AppException, + * // java.lang.NullPointerException + * // at .calcResult(<console>:17) + * val result = unwrappingCatch(calcResult) + * }}} + * + * Use `failAsValue` to provide a default when a specified exception is caught. + * + * {{{ + * val inputDefaulting: Catch[Int] = failAsValue(classOf[NumberFormatException])(0) + * val candidatePick = "seven" // scala.io.StdIn.readLine() + * + * // Int = 0 + * val pick = inputDefaulting(candidatePick.toInt) + * }}} + * + * Compose multiple `Catch`s with `or` to build a `Catch` that provides default values varied by exception. + * {{{ + * val formatDefaulting: Catch[Int] = failAsValue(classOf[NumberFormatException])(0) + * val nullDefaulting: Catch[Int] = failAsValue(classOf[NullPointerException])(-1) + * val otherDefaulting: Catch[Int] = nonFatalCatch withApply(_ => -100) + * + * val combinedDefaulting: Catch[Int] = formatDefaulting or nullDefaulting or otherDefaulting + * + * def p(s: String): Int = s.length * s.toInt + * + * // Int = 0 + * combinedDefaulting(p("tenty-nine")) + * + * // Int = -1 + * combinedDefaulting(p(null: String)) + * + * // Int = -100 + * combinedDefaulting(throw new IllegalStateException) + * + * // Int = 22 + * combinedDefaulting(p("11")) * }}} * - * This class differs from `scala.util.Try` in that it focuses on composing exception handlers rather than - * composing behavior. All behavior should be composed first and fed to a `Catch` object using one of the - * `opt` or `either` methods. + * @groupname composition-catch Catch behavior composition + * @groupprio composition-catch 10 + * @groupdesc composition-catch Build Catch objects from exception lists and catch logic + * + * @groupname composition-finally Finally behavior composition + * @groupprio composition-finally 20 + * @groupdesc composition-finally Build Catch objects from finally logic + * + * @groupname canned-behavior General purpose catch objects + * @groupprio canned-behavior 30 + * @groupdesc canned-behavior Catch objects with predefined behavior. Use combinator methods to compose additional behavior. + * + * @groupname dsl DSL behavior composition + * @groupprio dsl 40 + * @groupdesc dsl Expressive Catch behavior composition + * + * @groupname composition-catch-promiscuously Promiscuous Catch behaviors + * @groupprio composition-catch-promiscuously 50 + * @groupdesc composition-catch-promiscuously Useful if catching `ControlThrowable` or `InterruptedException` is required. + * + * @groupname logic-container Logic Containers + * @groupprio logic-container 60 + * @groupdesc logic-container Containers for catch and finally behavior. + * + * @define protectedExceptions `ControlThrowable` or `InterruptedException` * * @author Paul Phillips */ @@ -53,6 +166,7 @@ object Exception { /** !!! Not at all sure of every factor which goes into this, * and/or whether we need multiple standard variations. + * @return true if `x` is $protectedExceptions otherwise false. */ def shouldRethrow(x: Throwable): Boolean = x match { case _: ControlThrowable => true @@ -72,7 +186,9 @@ object Exception { override def toString() = name + "(" + desc + ")" } - /** A container class for finally code. */ + /** A container class for finally code. + * @group logic-container + */ class Finally private[Exception](body: => Unit) extends Described { protected val name = "Finally" @@ -85,6 +201,11 @@ object Exception { * Pass a different value for rethrow if you want to probably * unwisely allow catching control exceptions and other throwables * which the rest of the world may expect to get through. + * @tparam T result type of bodies used in try and catch blocks + * @param pf Partial function used when applying catch logic to determine result value + * @param fin Finally logic which if defined will be invoked after catch logic + * @param rethrow Predicate on throwables determining when to rethrow a caught [[Throwable]] + * @group logic-container */ class Catch[+T]( val pf: Catcher[T], @@ -107,10 +228,12 @@ object Exception { } finally fin foreach (_.invoke()) - /* Create an empty Try container with this Catch and the supplied `Finally`. */ - def andFinally(body: => Unit): Catch[T] = fin match { - case None => new Catch(pf, Some(new Finally(body)), rethrow) - case Some(f) => new Catch(pf, Some(f and body), rethrow) + /** Create a new Catch container from this object and the supplied finally body. + * @param body The additional logic to apply after all existing finally bodies + */ + def andFinally(body: => Unit): Catch[T] = { + val appendedFin = fin map(_ and body) getOrElse new Finally(body) + new Catch(pf, Some(appendedFin), rethrow) } /** Apply this catch logic to the supplied body, mapping the result @@ -119,13 +242,13 @@ object Exception { def opt[U >: T](body: => U): Option[U] = toOption(Some(body)) /** Apply this catch logic to the supplied body, mapping the result - * into Either[Throwable, T] - Left(exception) if an exception was caught, - * Right(T) otherwise. + * into `Either[Throwable, T]` - `Left(exception)` if an exception was caught, + * `Right(T)` otherwise. */ def either[U >: T](body: => U): Either[Throwable, U] = toEither(Right(body)) /** Apply this catch logic to the supplied body, mapping the result - * into Try[T] - Failure if an exception was caught, Success(T) otherwise. + * into `Try[T]` - `Failure` if an exception was caught, `Success(T)` otherwise. */ def withTry[U >: T](body: => U): scala.util.Try[U] = toTry(Success(body)) @@ -149,23 +272,30 @@ object Exception { final def nonFatalCatcher[T]: Catcher[T] = mkThrowableCatcher({ case NonFatal(_) => true; case _ => false }, throw _) final def allCatcher[T]: Catcher[T] = mkThrowableCatcher(_ => true, throw _) - /** The empty `Catch` object. */ + /** The empty `Catch` object. + * @group canned-behavior + **/ final val noCatch: Catch[Nothing] = new Catch(nothingCatcher) withDesc "<nothing>" - /** A `Catch` object which catches everything. */ + /** A `Catch` object which catches everything. + * @group canned-behavior + **/ final def allCatch[T]: Catch[T] = new Catch(allCatcher[T]) withDesc "<everything>" - /** A `Catch` object which catches non-fatal exceptions. */ + /** A `Catch` object which catches non-fatal exceptions. + * @group canned-behavior + **/ final def nonFatalCatch[T]: Catch[T] = new Catch(nonFatalCatcher[T]) withDesc "<non-fatal>" /** Creates a `Catch` object which will catch any of the supplied exceptions. * Since the returned `Catch` object has no specific logic defined and will simply - * rethrow the exceptions it catches, you will typically want to call `opt` or - * `either` on the return value, or assign custom logic by calling "withApply". + * rethrow the exceptions it catches, you will typically want to call `opt`, + * `either` or `withTry` on the return value, or assign custom logic by calling "withApply". * * Note that `Catch` objects automatically rethrow `ControlExceptions` and others * which should only be caught in exceptional circumstances. If you really want * to catch exactly what you specify, use `catchingPromiscuously` instead. + * @group composition-catch */ def catching[T](exceptions: Class[_]*): Catch[T] = new Catch(pfFromExceptions(exceptions : _*)) withDesc (exceptions map (_.getName) mkString ", ") @@ -174,42 +304,56 @@ object Exception { /** Creates a `Catch` object which will catch any of the supplied exceptions. * Unlike "catching" which filters out those in shouldRethrow, this one will - * catch whatever you ask of it: `ControlThrowable`, `InterruptedException`, - * `OutOfMemoryError`, you name it. + * catch whatever you ask of it including $protectedExceptions. + * @group composition-catch-promiscuously */ def catchingPromiscuously[T](exceptions: Class[_]*): Catch[T] = catchingPromiscuously(pfFromExceptions(exceptions : _*)) def catchingPromiscuously[T](c: Catcher[T]): Catch[T] = new Catch(c, None, _ => false) - /** Creates a `Catch` object which catches and ignores any of the supplied exceptions. */ + /** Creates a `Catch` object which catches and ignores any of the supplied exceptions. + * @group composition-catch + */ def ignoring(exceptions: Class[_]*): Catch[Unit] = catching(exceptions: _*) withApply (_ => ()) - /** Creates a `Catch` object which maps all the supplied exceptions to `None`. */ + /** Creates a `Catch` object which maps all the supplied exceptions to `None`. + * @group composition-catch + */ def failing[T](exceptions: Class[_]*): Catch[Option[T]] = catching(exceptions: _*) withApply (_ => None) - /** Creates a `Catch` object which maps all the supplied exceptions to the given value. */ + /** Creates a `Catch` object which maps all the supplied exceptions to the given value. + * @group composition-catch + */ def failAsValue[T](exceptions: Class[_]*)(value: => T): Catch[T] = catching(exceptions: _*) withApply (_ => value) + class By[T,R](f: T => R) { + def by(x: T): R = f(x) + } + /** Returns a partially constructed `Catch` object, which you must give - * an exception handler function as an argument to `by`. Example: + * an exception handler function as an argument to `by`. + * @example * {{{ - * handling(ex1, ex2) by (_.printStackTrace) + * handling(classOf[MalformedURLException], classOf[NullPointerException]) by (_.printStackTrace) * }}} + * @group dsl */ - class By[T,R](f: T => R) { - def by(x: T): R = f(x) - } + // TODO: Add return type def handling[T](exceptions: Class[_]*) = { def fun(f: Throwable => T) = catching(exceptions: _*) withApply f new By[Throwable => T, Catch[T]](fun _) } - /** Returns a `Catch` object with no catch logic and the argument as `Finally`. */ + /** Returns a `Catch` object with no catch logic and the argument as the finally logic. + * @group composition-finally + */ def ultimately[T](body: => Unit): Catch[T] = noCatch andFinally body - /** Creates a `Catch` object which unwraps any of the supplied exceptions. */ + /** Creates a `Catch` object which unwraps any of the supplied exceptions. + * @group composition-catch + */ def unwrapping[T](exceptions: Class[_]*): Catch[T] = { def unwrap(x: Throwable): Throwable = if (wouldMatch(x, exceptions) && x.getCause != null) unwrap(x.getCause) diff --git a/src/library/scala/util/control/NoStackTrace.scala b/src/library/scala/util/control/NoStackTrace.scala index b33b6a18dd..3647af4ac3 100644 --- a/src/library/scala/util/control/NoStackTrace.scala +++ b/src/library/scala/util/control/NoStackTrace.scala @@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ package util.control * on a global basis via a system property wrapper in * [[scala.sys.SystemProperties]]. * + * @note Since JDK 1.7, a similar effect can be achieved with `class Ex extends Throwable(..., writableStackTrace = false)` + * * @author Paul Phillips * @since 2.8 */ @@ -26,7 +28,7 @@ trait NoStackTrace extends Throwable { object NoStackTrace { final def noSuppression = _noSuppression - // two-stage init to make checkinit happy, since sys.SystemProperties.noTraceSupression.value calls back into NoStackTrace.noSuppression + // two-stage init to make checkinit happy, since sys.SystemProperties.noTraceSuppression.value calls back into NoStackTrace.noSuppression final private var _noSuppression = false - _noSuppression = sys.SystemProperties.noTraceSupression.value + _noSuppression = sys.SystemProperties.noTraceSuppression.value } diff --git a/src/library/scala/util/control/TailCalls.scala b/src/library/scala/util/control/TailCalls.scala index 953d5b407e..c7fefb1eba 100644 --- a/src/library/scala/util/control/TailCalls.scala +++ b/src/library/scala/util/control/TailCalls.scala @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ object TailCalls { case Done(a) => Call(() => f(a)) case c@Call(_) => Cont(c, f) // Take advantage of the monad associative law to optimize the size of the required stack - case c: Cont[a1, b1] => Cont(c.a, (x: a1) => c f x flatMap f) + case c: Cont[a1, b1] => Cont(c.a, (x: a1) => c.f(x) flatMap f) } /** Returns either the next step of the tailcalling computation, diff --git a/src/library/scala/util/hashing/MurmurHash3.scala b/src/library/scala/util/hashing/MurmurHash3.scala index 6a56910451..fa725903e3 100644 --- a/src/library/scala/util/hashing/MurmurHash3.scala +++ b/src/library/scala/util/hashing/MurmurHash3.scala @@ -212,6 +212,9 @@ object MurmurHash3 extends MurmurHash3 { def stringHash(x: String): Int = stringHash(x, stringSeed) def unorderedHash(xs: TraversableOnce[Any]): Int = unorderedHash(xs, traversableSeed) + private[scala] def wrappedArrayHash[@specialized T](a: Array[T]): Int = arrayHash(a, seqSeed) + private[scala] def wrappedBytesHash(data: Array[Byte]): Int = bytesHash(data, seqSeed) + /** To offer some potential for optimization. */ def seqHash(xs: scala.collection.Seq[_]): Int = xs match { diff --git a/src/library/scala/util/matching/Regex.scala b/src/library/scala/util/matching/Regex.scala index 6d3d015b1a..4822fe02b4 100644 --- a/src/library/scala/util/matching/Regex.scala +++ b/src/library/scala/util/matching/Regex.scala @@ -11,21 +11,14 @@ * with the main goal of pulling out information from those matches, or replacing * them with something else. * - * There are four classes and three objects, with most of them being members of - * Regex companion object. [[scala.util.matching.Regex]] is the class users instantiate - * to do regular expression matching. + * [[scala.util.matching.Regex]] is the class users instantiate to do regular expression matching. * - * The remaining classes and objects in the package are used in the following way: - * - * * The companion object to [[scala.util.matching.Regex]] just contains the other members. + * The companion object to [[scala.util.matching.Regex]] contains supporting members: * * [[scala.util.matching.Regex.Match]] makes more information about a match available. - * * [[scala.util.matching.Regex.MatchIterator]] is used to iterate over multiple matches. + * * [[scala.util.matching.Regex.MatchIterator]] is used to iterate over matched strings. * * [[scala.util.matching.Regex.MatchData]] is just a base trait for the above classes. * * [[scala.util.matching.Regex.Groups]] extracts group from a [[scala.util.matching.Regex.Match]] * without recomputing the match. - * * [[scala.util.matching.Regex.Match]] converts a [[scala.util.matching.Regex.Match]] - * into a [[java.lang.String]]. - * */ package scala.util.matching @@ -35,6 +28,7 @@ import java.util.regex.{ Pattern, Matcher } /** A regular expression is used to determine whether a string matches a pattern * and, if it does, to extract or transform the parts that match. * + * === Usage === * This class delegates to the [[java.util.regex]] package of the Java Platform. * See the documentation for [[java.util.regex.Pattern]] for details about * the regular expression syntax for pattern strings. @@ -47,12 +41,15 @@ import java.util.regex.{ Pattern, Matcher } * implicitly for strings: * * {{{ - * val date = """(\d\d\d\d)-(\d\d)-(\d\d)""".r + * val date = raw"(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})".r * }}} * * Since escapes are not processed in multi-line string literals, using triple quotes * avoids having to escape the backslash character, so that `"\\d"` can be written `"""\d"""`. + * The same result is achieved with certain interpolators, such as `raw"\d".r` or + * a custom interpolator `r"\d"` that also compiles the `Regex`. * + * === Extraction === * To extract the capturing groups when a `Regex` is matched, use it as * an extractor in a pattern match: * @@ -92,48 +89,80 @@ import java.util.regex.{ Pattern, Matcher } * } * }}} * + * === Find Matches === * To find or replace matches of the pattern, use the various find and replace methods. - * There is a flavor of each method that produces matched strings and - * another that produces `Match` objects. + * For each method, there is a version for working with matched strings and + * another for working with `Match` objects. * * For example, pattern matching with an unanchored `Regex`, as in the previous example, - * is the same as using `findFirstMatchIn`, except that the findFirst methods return an `Option`, - * or `None` for no match: + * can also be accomplished using `findFirstMatchIn`. The `findFirst` methods return an `Option` + * which is non-empty if a match is found, or `None` for no match: * * {{{ * val dates = "Important dates in history: 2004-01-20, 1958-09-05, 2010-10-06, 2011-07-15" - * val firstDate = date findFirstIn dates getOrElse "No date found." - * val firstYear = for (m <- date findFirstMatchIn dates) yield m group 1 + * val firstDate = date.findFirstIn(dates).getOrElse("No date found.") + * val firstYear = for (m <- date.findFirstMatchIn(dates)) yield m.group(1) * }}} * * To find all matches: * * {{{ - * val allYears = for (m <- date findAllMatchIn dates) yield m group 1 + * val allYears = for (m <- date.findAllMatchIn(dates)) yield m.group(1) + * }}} + * + * To iterate over the matched strings, use `findAllIn`, which returns a special iterator + * that can be queried for the `MatchData` of the last match: + * + * {{{ + * val mi = date.findAllIn(dates) + * while (mi.hasNext) { + * val d = mi.next + * if (mi.group(1).toInt < 1960) println(s"$d: An oldie but goodie.") + * } * }}} * - * But `findAllIn` returns a special iterator of strings that can be queried for the `MatchData` - * of the last match: + * Although the `MatchIterator` returned by `findAllIn` is used like any `Iterator`, + * with alternating calls to `hasNext` and `next`, `hasNext` has the additional + * side effect of advancing the underlying matcher to the next unconsumed match. + * This effect is visible in the `MatchData` representing the "current match". * * {{{ - * val mi = date findAllIn dates - * val oldies = mi filter (_ => (mi group 1).toInt < 1960) map (s => s"$s: An oldie but goodie.") + * val r = "(ab+c)".r + * val s = "xxxabcyyyabbczzz" + * r.findAllIn(s).start // 3 + * val mi = r.findAllIn(s) + * mi.hasNext // true + * mi.start // 3 + * mi.next() // "abc" + * mi.start // 3 + * mi.hasNext // true + * mi.start // 9 + * mi.next() // "abbc" * }}} * + * The example shows that methods on `MatchData` such as `start` will advance to + * the first match, if necessary. It also shows that `hasNext` will advance to + * the next unconsumed match, if `next` has already returned the current match. + * + * The current `MatchData` can be captured using the `matchData` method. + * Alternatively, `findAllMatchIn` returns an `Iterator[Match]`, where there + * is no interaction between the iterator and `Match` objects it has already produced. + * * Note that `findAllIn` finds matches that don't overlap. (See [[findAllIn]] for more examples.) * * {{{ - * val num = """(\d+)""".r - * val all = (num findAllIn "123").toList // List("123"), not List("123", "23", "3") + * val num = raw"(\d+)".r + * val all = num.findAllIn("123").toList // List("123"), not List("123", "23", "3") * }}} * + * === Replace Text === * Text replacement can be performed unconditionally or as a function of the current match: * * {{{ - * val redacted = date replaceAllIn (dates, "XXXX-XX-XX") - * val yearsOnly = date replaceAllIn (dates, m => m group 1) - * val months = (0 to 11) map { i => val c = Calendar.getInstance; c.set(2014, i, 1); f"$c%tb" } - * val reformatted = date replaceAllIn (dates, _ match { case date(y,m,d) => f"${months(m.toInt - 1)} $d, $y" }) + * val redacted = date.replaceAllIn(dates, "XXXX-XX-XX") + * val yearsOnly = date.replaceAllIn(dates, m => m.group(1)) + * val months = (0 to 11).map { i => val c = Calendar.getInstance; c.set(2014, i, 1); f"$c%tb" } + * val reformatted = date.replaceAllIn(dates, _ match { case date(y,m,d) => f"${months(m.toInt - 1)} $d, $y" }) * }}} * * Pattern matching the `Match` against the `Regex` that created it does not reapply the `Regex`. @@ -142,7 +171,7 @@ import java.util.regex.{ Pattern, Matcher } * * {{{ * val docSpree = """2011(?:-\d{2}){2}""".r - * val docView = date replaceAllIn (dates, _ match { + * val docView = date.replaceAllIn(dates, _ match { * case docSpree() => "Historic doc spree!" * case _ => "Something else happened" * }) @@ -182,6 +211,9 @@ class Regex private[matching](val pattern: Pattern, groupNames: String*) extends * val namedYears = for (m <- namedDate findAllMatchIn dates) yield m group "year" * }}} * + * Group names supplied to the constructor are preferred to inline group names + * when retrieving matched groups by name. Not all platforms support inline names. + * * This constructor does not support options as flags, which must be * supplied as inline flags in the pattern string: `(?idmsux-idmsux)`. * @@ -305,7 +337,7 @@ class Regex private[matching](val pattern: Pattern, groupNames: String*) extends * @param target The string to match * @return The matches */ - @deprecated("Extracting a match result from anything but a CharSequence or Match is deprecated", "2.11.0") + @deprecated("extracting a match result from anything but a CharSequence or Match is deprecated", "2.11.0") def unapplySeq(target: Any): Option[List[String]] = target match { case s: CharSequence => val m = pattern matcher s @@ -318,16 +350,16 @@ class Regex private[matching](val pattern: Pattern, groupNames: String*) extends // @see UnanchoredRegex protected def runMatcher(m: Matcher) = m.matches() - /** Return all non-overlapping matches of this `Regex` in the given character + /** Return all non-overlapping matches of this `Regex` in the given character * sequence as a [[scala.util.matching.Regex.MatchIterator]], * which is a special [[scala.collection.Iterator]] that returns the * matched strings but can also be queried for more data about the last match, * such as capturing groups and start position. - * + * * A `MatchIterator` can also be converted into an iterator * that returns objects of type [[scala.util.matching.Regex.Match]], * such as is normally returned by `findAllMatchIn`. - * + * * Where potential matches overlap, the first possible match is returned, * followed by the next match that follows the input consumed by the * first match: @@ -335,8 +367,8 @@ class Regex private[matching](val pattern: Pattern, groupNames: String*) extends * {{{ * val hat = "hat[^a]+".r * val hathaway = "hathatthattthatttt" - * val hats = (hat findAllIn hathaway).toList // List(hath, hattth) - * val pos = (hat findAllMatchIn hathaway map (_.start)).toList // List(0, 7) + * val hats = hat.findAllIn(hathaway).toList // List(hath, hattth) + * val pos = hat.findAllMatchIn(hathaway).map(_.start).toList // List(0, 7) * }}} * * To return overlapping matches, it is possible to formulate a regular expression @@ -344,13 +376,13 @@ class Regex private[matching](val pattern: Pattern, groupNames: String*) extends * * {{{ * val madhatter = "(h)(?=(at[^a]+))".r - * val madhats = (madhatter findAllMatchIn hathaway map { + * val madhats = madhatter.findAllMatchIn(hathaway).map { * case madhatter(x,y) => s"$x$y" - * }).toList // List(hath, hatth, hattth, hatttt) + * }.toList // List(hath, hatth, hattth, hatttt) * }}} * - * Attempting to retrieve match information before performing the first match - * or after exhausting the iterator results in [[java.lang.IllegalStateException]]. + * Attempting to retrieve match information after exhausting the iterator + * results in [[java.lang.IllegalStateException]]. * See [[scala.util.matching.Regex.MatchIterator]] for details. * * @param source The text to match against. @@ -578,6 +610,9 @@ object Regex { */ trait MatchData { + /** Basically, wraps a platform Matcher. */ + protected def matcher: Matcher + /** The source from which the match originated */ val source: CharSequence @@ -650,16 +685,25 @@ object Regex { private lazy val nameToIndex: Map[String, Int] = Map[String, Int]() ++ ("" :: groupNames.toList).zipWithIndex - /** Returns the group with given name. + /** Returns the group with the given name. + * + * Uses explicit group names when supplied; otherwise, + * queries the underlying implementation for inline named groups. + * Not all platforms support inline group names. * * @param id The group name * @return The requested group - * @throws NoSuchElementException if the requested group name is not defined + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the requested group name is not defined */ - def group(id: String): String = nameToIndex.get(id) match { - case None => throw new NoSuchElementException("group name "+id+" not defined") - case Some(index) => group(index) - } + def group(id: String): String = ( + if (groupNames.isEmpty) + matcher group id + else + nameToIndex.get(id) match { + case Some(index) => group(index) + case None => matcher group id + } + ) /** The matched string; equivalent to `matched.toString`. */ override def toString = matched @@ -667,7 +711,7 @@ object Regex { /** Provides information about a successful match. */ class Match(val source: CharSequence, - private[matching] val matcher: Matcher, + protected[matching] val matcher: Matcher, val groupNames: Seq[String]) extends MatchData { /** The index of the first matched character. */ @@ -728,11 +772,13 @@ object Regex { /** A class to step through a sequence of regex matches. * - * All methods inherited from [[scala.util.matching.Regex.MatchData]] will throw - * a [[java.lang.IllegalStateException]] until the matcher is initialized. The - * matcher can be initialized by calling `hasNext` or `next()` or causing these - * methods to be called, such as by invoking `toString` or iterating through - * the iterator's elements. + * This is an iterator that returns the matched strings. + * + * Queries about match data pertain to the current state of the underlying + * matcher, which is advanced by calling `hasNext` or `next`. + * + * When matches are exhausted, queries about match data will throw + * [[java.lang.IllegalStateException]]. * * @see [[java.util.regex.Matcher]] */ @@ -740,37 +786,62 @@ object Regex { extends AbstractIterator[String] with Iterator[String] with MatchData { self => protected[Regex] val matcher = regex.pattern.matcher(source) - private var nextSeen = false - /** Is there another match? */ + // 0 = not yet matched, 1 = matched, 2 = advanced to match, 3 = no more matches + private[this] var nextSeen = 0 + + /** Return true if `next` will find a match. + * As a side effect, advance the underlying matcher if necessary; + * queries about the current match data pertain to the underlying matcher. + */ def hasNext: Boolean = { - if (!nextSeen) nextSeen = matcher.find() - nextSeen + nextSeen match { + case 0 => nextSeen = if (matcher.find()) 1 else 3 + case 1 => () + case 2 => nextSeen = 0 ; hasNext + case 3 => () + } + nextSeen == 1 // otherwise, 3 } - /** The next matched substring of `source`. */ + /** The next matched substring of `source`. + * As a side effect, advance the underlying matcher if necessary. + */ def next(): String = { - if (!hasNext) throw new NoSuchElementException - nextSeen = false + nextSeen match { + case 0 => if (!hasNext) throw new NoSuchElementException ; next() + case 1 => nextSeen = 2 + case 2 => nextSeen = 0 ; next() + case 3 => throw new NoSuchElementException + } matcher.group } + /** Report emptiness. */ override def toString = super[AbstractIterator].toString + // ensure we're at a match + private[this] def ensure(): Unit = nextSeen match { + case 0 => if (!hasNext) throw new IllegalStateException + case 1 => () + case 2 => () + case 3 => throw new IllegalStateException + } + /** The index of the first matched character. */ - def start: Int = matcher.start + def start: Int = { ensure() ; matcher.start } /** The index of the first matched character in group `i`. */ - def start(i: Int): Int = matcher.start(i) + def start(i: Int): Int = { ensure() ; matcher.start(i) } /** The index of the last matched character. */ - def end: Int = matcher.end + def end: Int = { ensure() ; matcher.end } /** The index following the last matched character in group `i`. */ - def end(i: Int): Int = matcher.end(i) + def end(i: Int): Int = { ensure() ; matcher.end(i) } /** The number of subgroups. */ - def groupCount = matcher.groupCount + def groupCount = { ensure() ; matcher.groupCount } /** Convert to an iterator that yields MatchData elements instead of Strings. */ def matchData: Iterator[Match] = new AbstractIterator[Match] { |