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|
/* __ *\
** ________ ___ / / ___ Scala API **
** / __/ __// _ | / / / _ | (c) 2003-04, LAMP/EPFL **
** __\ \/ /__/ __ |/ /__/ __ | **
** /____/\___/_/ |_/____/_/ | | **
** |/ **
** $Id$
\* */
package scala.concurrent;
//class MailBox with Monitor with LinkedListQueueCreator {
class MailBox extends AnyRef with ListQueueCreator {
type Message = AnyRef;
private abstract class PreReceiver {
var msg: Message = null;
def isDefinedAt(msg: Message): boolean;
}
private class Receiver[a](receiver: PartialFunction[Message, a]) extends PreReceiver {
def isDefinedAt(msg: Message) = receiver.isDefinedAt(msg);
def receive(): a = synchronized {
if (msg == null) wait();
receiver(msg)
}
def receiveWithin(msec: long): a = synchronized {
if (msg == null) wait(msec);
receiver(if (msg != null) msg else TIMEOUT())
}
}
private val messageQueue = queueCreate[Message];
private val receiverQueue = queueCreate[PreReceiver];
/** Unconsumed messages. */
private var sent = messageQueue.make;
/** Pending receivers. */
private var receivers = receiverQueue.make;
/**
* Check whether the receiver can be applied to an unconsumed message.
* If yes, the message is extracted and associated with the receiver.
* Otherwise the receiver is appended to the list of pending receivers.
*/
private def scanSentMsgs[a](receiver: Receiver[a]): unit = synchronized {
messageQueue.extractFirst(sent, msg => receiver.isDefinedAt(msg)) match {
case None => receivers = receiverQueue.append(receivers, receiver)
case Some(Pair(msg, withoutMsg)) => {
sent = withoutMsg;
receiver.msg = msg
}
}
}
/**
* First check whether a pending receiver is applicable to the sent
* message. If yes, the receiver is notified. Otherwise the message
* is appended to the linked list of sent messages.
*/
def send(msg: Message): unit = synchronized {
receiverQueue.extractFirst(receivers, r => r.isDefinedAt(msg)) match {
case None => sent = messageQueue.append(sent, msg)
case Some(Pair(receiver, withoutReceiver)) => {
receivers = withoutReceiver;
receiver.msg = msg;
receiver synchronized { receiver.notify() };
}
}
}
/**
* Block until there is a message in the mailbox for which the processor
* <code>f</code> is defined.
*/
def receive[a](f: PartialFunction[Message, a]): a = {
val r = new Receiver(f);
scanSentMsgs(r);
r.receive()
}
/**
* Block until there is a message in the mailbox for which the processor
* <code>f</code> is defined or the timeout is over.
*/
def receiveWithin[a](msec: long)(f: PartialFunction[Message, a]): a = {
val r = new Receiver(f);
scanSentMsgs(r);
r.receiveWithin(msec)
}
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Module for dealing with queues.
*/
trait QueueModule[a] {
/** Type of queues. */
type t;
/** Create an empty queue. */
def make: t;
/** Append an element to a queue. */
def append(l: t, x: a): t;
/** Extract an element satisfying a predicate from a queue. */
def extractFirst(l: t, p: a => boolean): Option[Pair[a, t]];
}
/** Inefficient but simple queue module creator. */
trait ListQueueCreator {
def queueCreate[a]: QueueModule[a] = new QueueModule[a] {
type t = List[a];
def make: t = Nil;
def append(l: t, x: a): t = l ::: x :: Nil;
def extractFirst(l: t, p: a => boolean): Option[Pair[a, t]] =
l match {
case Nil => None
case head :: tail =>
if (p(head))
Some(Pair(head, tail))
else
extractFirst(tail, p) match {
case None => None
case Some(Pair(x, without_x)) => Some(Pair(x, head :: without_x))
}
}
}
}
/** Efficient queue module creator based on linked lists. */
trait LinkedListQueueCreator {
import scala.collection.mutable.LinkedList;
def queueCreate[a <: AnyRef]: QueueModule[a] = new QueueModule[a] {
type t = Pair[LinkedList[a], LinkedList[a]]; // fst = the list, snd = last elem
def make: t = {
val l = new LinkedList[a](null, null);
Pair(l, l)
}
def append(l: t, x: a): t = {
val atTail = new LinkedList(x, null);
l._2 append atTail;
Pair(l._1, atTail)
}
def extractFirst(l: t, p: a => boolean): Option[Pair[a, t]] = {
var xs = l._1;
var xs1 = xs.next;
while (xs1 != null && !p(xs1.elem)) {
xs = xs1;
xs1 = xs1.next;
}
if (xs1 != null) {
xs.next = xs1.next;
if (xs.next == null)
Some(Pair(xs1.elem, Pair(l._1, xs)))
else
Some(Pair(xs1.elem, l))
}
else
None
}
}
}
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