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authorSean Owen <sowen@cloudera.com>2014-05-06 20:07:22 -0700
committerPatrick Wendell <pwendell@gmail.com>2014-05-06 20:07:22 -0700
commit25ad8f93012730115a8a1fac649fe3e842c045b3 (patch)
tree6bc0dfec7014289e39f4c5c9070ed121e00c4398 /docs/mllib-naive-bayes.md
parenta000b5c3b0438c17e9973df4832c320210c29c27 (diff)
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SPARK-1727. Correct small compile errors, typos, and markdown issues in (primarly) MLlib docs
While play-testing the Scala and Java code examples in the MLlib docs, I noticed a number of small compile errors, and some typos. This led to finding and fixing a few similar items in other docs. Then in the course of building the site docs to check the result, I found a few small suggestions for the build instructions. I also found a few more formatting and markdown issues uncovered when I accidentally used maruku instead of kramdown. Author: Sean Owen <sowen@cloudera.com> Closes #653 from srowen/SPARK-1727 and squashes the following commits: 6e7c38a [Sean Owen] Final doc updates - one more compile error, and use of mean instead of sum and count 8f5e847 [Sean Owen] Fix markdown syntax issues that maruku flags, even though we use kramdown (but only those that do not affect kramdown's output) 99966a9 [Sean Owen] Update issue tracker URL in docs 23c9ac3 [Sean Owen] Add Scala Naive Bayes example, to use existing example data file (whose format needed a tweak) 8c81982 [Sean Owen] Fix small compile errors and typos across MLlib docs
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/mllib-naive-bayes.md')
-rw-r--r--docs/mllib-naive-bayes.md48
1 files changed, 32 insertions, 16 deletions
diff --git a/docs/mllib-naive-bayes.md b/docs/mllib-naive-bayes.md
index 6160fe5b2f..c47508b7da 100644
--- a/docs/mllib-naive-bayes.md
+++ b/docs/mllib-naive-bayes.md
@@ -7,13 +7,13 @@ Naive Bayes is a simple multiclass classification algorithm with the assumption
between every pair of features. Naive Bayes can be trained very efficiently. Within a single pass to
the training data, it computes the conditional probability distribution of each feature given label,
and then it applies Bayes' theorem to compute the conditional probability distribution of label
-given an observation and use it for prediction. For more details, please visit the wikipedia page
+given an observation and use it for prediction. For more details, please visit the Wikipedia page
[Naive Bayes classifier](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naive_Bayes_classifier).
In MLlib, we implemented multinomial naive Bayes, which is typically used for document
classification. Within that context, each observation is a document, each feature represents a term,
-whose value is the frequency of the term. For its formulation, please visit the wikipedia page
-[Multinomial naive Bayes](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naive_Bayes_classifier#Multinomial_naive_Bayes)
+whose value is the frequency of the term. For its formulation, please visit the Wikipedia page
+[Multinomial Naive Bayes](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naive_Bayes_classifier#Multinomial_naive_Bayes)
or the section
[Naive Bayes text classification](http://nlp.stanford.edu/IR-book/html/htmledition/naive-bayes-text-classification-1.html)
from the book Introduction to Information
@@ -36,9 +36,18 @@ can be used for evaluation and prediction.
{% highlight scala %}
import org.apache.spark.mllib.classification.NaiveBayes
-
-val training: RDD[LabeledPoint] = ... // training set
-val test: RDD[LabeledPoint] = ... // test set
+import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vectors
+import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint
+
+val data = sc.textFile("mllib/data/sample_naive_bayes_data.txt")
+val parsedData = data.map { line =>
+ val parts = line.split(',')
+ LabeledPoint(parts(0).toDouble, Vectors.dense(parts(1).split(' ').map(_.toDouble)))
+}
+// Split data into training (60%) and test (40%).
+val splits = parsedData.randomSplit(Array(0.6, 0.4), seed = 11L)
+val training = splits(0)
+val test = splits(1)
val model = NaiveBayes.train(training, lambda = 1.0)
val prediction = model.predict(test.map(_.features))
@@ -58,29 +67,36 @@ optionally smoothing parameter `lambda` as input, and output a
can be used for evaluation and prediction.
{% highlight java %}
+import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaPairRDD;
+import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDD;
+import org.apache.spark.api.java.function.Function;
import org.apache.spark.mllib.classification.NaiveBayes;
+import org.apache.spark.mllib.classification.NaiveBayesModel;
+import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint;
+import scala.Tuple2;
JavaRDD<LabeledPoint> training = ... // training set
JavaRDD<LabeledPoint> test = ... // test set
-NaiveBayesModel model = NaiveBayes.train(training.rdd(), 1.0);
+final NaiveBayesModel model = NaiveBayes.train(training.rdd(), 1.0);
-JavaRDD<Double> prediction = model.predict(test.map(new Function<LabeledPoint, Vector>() {
- public Vector call(LabeledPoint p) {
- return p.features();
+JavaRDD<Double> prediction =
+ test.map(new Function<LabeledPoint, Double>() {
+ @Override public Double call(LabeledPoint p) {
+ return model.predict(p.features());
}
- })
+ });
JavaPairRDD<Double, Double> predictionAndLabel =
prediction.zip(test.map(new Function<LabeledPoint, Double>() {
- public Double call(LabeledPoint p) {
+ @Override public Double call(LabeledPoint p) {
return p.label();
}
- })
+ }));
double accuracy = 1.0 * predictionAndLabel.filter(new Function<Tuple2<Double, Double>, Boolean>() {
- public Boolean call(Tuple2<Double, Double> pl) {
+ @Override public Boolean call(Tuple2<Double, Double> pl) {
return pl._1() == pl._2();
}
- }).count() / test.count()
+ }).count() / test.count();
{% endhighlight %}
</div>
@@ -93,7 +109,7 @@ smoothing parameter `lambda` as input, and output a
[NaiveBayesModel](api/pyspark/pyspark.mllib.classification.NaiveBayesModel-class.html), which can be
used for evaluation and prediction.
-<!--- TODO: Make Python's example consistent with Scala's and Java's. --->
+<!-- TODO: Make Python's example consistent with Scala's and Java's. -->
{% highlight python %}
from pyspark.mllib.regression import LabeledPoint
from pyspark.mllib.classification import NaiveBayes