diff options
91 files changed, 1398 insertions, 1396 deletions
diff --git a/bin/pyspark b/bin/pyspark index 776b28dc41..8acad61137 100755 --- a/bin/pyspark +++ b/bin/pyspark @@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ export PYTHONSTARTUP="$SPARK_HOME/python/pyspark/shell.py" if [[ -n "$SPARK_TESTING" ]]; then unset YARN_CONF_DIR unset HADOOP_CONF_DIR + export PYTHONHASHSEED=0 if [[ -n "$PYSPARK_DOC_TEST" ]]; then exec "$PYSPARK_DRIVER_PYTHON" -m doctest $1 else diff --git a/bin/spark-submit b/bin/spark-submit index bcff78edd5..0e0afe71a0 100755 --- a/bin/spark-submit +++ b/bin/spark-submit @@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ SPARK_HOME="$(cd "`dirname "$0"`"/..; pwd)" +# disable randomized hash for string in Python 3.3+ +export PYTHONHASHSEED=0 + # Only define a usage function if an upstream script hasn't done so. if ! type -t usage >/dev/null 2>&1; then usage() { diff --git a/bin/spark-submit2.cmd b/bin/spark-submit2.cmd index 08ddb18574..d3fc4a5cc3 100644 --- a/bin/spark-submit2.cmd +++ b/bin/spark-submit2.cmd @@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ rem rem This is the entry point for running Spark submit. To avoid polluting the rem environment, it just launches a new cmd to do the real work. +rem disable randomized hash for string in Python 3.3+ +set PYTHONHASHSEED=0 + set CLASS=org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit call %~dp0spark-class2.cmd %CLASS% %* set SPARK_ERROR_LEVEL=%ERRORLEVEL% diff --git a/dev/run-tests b/dev/run-tests index bb21ab6c9a..861d167118 100755 --- a/dev/run-tests +++ b/dev/run-tests @@ -235,6 +235,8 @@ echo "=========================================================================" CURRENT_BLOCK=$BLOCK_PYSPARK_UNIT_TESTS +# add path for python 3 in jenkins +export PATH="${PATH}:/home/anaonda/envs/py3k/bin" ./python/run-tests echo "" diff --git a/dev/run-tests-jenkins b/dev/run-tests-jenkins index 3c1c91a111..030f2cdddb 100755 --- a/dev/run-tests-jenkins +++ b/dev/run-tests-jenkins @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ COMMIT_URL="https://github.com/apache/spark/commit/${ghprbActualCommit}" # GitHub doesn't auto-link short hashes when submitted via the API, unfortunately. :( SHORT_COMMIT_HASH="${ghprbActualCommit:0:7}" -TESTS_TIMEOUT="120m" # format: http://linux.die.net/man/1/timeout +TESTS_TIMEOUT="150m" # format: http://linux.die.net/man/1/timeout # Array to capture all tests to run on the pull request. These tests are held under the #+ dev/tests/ directory. diff --git a/ec2/spark_ec2.py b/ec2/spark_ec2.py index 0c1f24761d..87c0818279 100755 --- a/ec2/spark_ec2.py +++ b/ec2/spark_ec2.py @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ # limitations under the License. # -from __future__ import with_statement +from __future__ import with_statement, print_function import hashlib import itertools @@ -37,12 +37,17 @@ import tarfile import tempfile import textwrap import time -import urllib2 import warnings from datetime import datetime from optparse import OptionParser from sys import stderr +if sys.version < "3": + from urllib2 import urlopen, Request, HTTPError +else: + from urllib.request import urlopen, Request + from urllib.error import HTTPError + SPARK_EC2_VERSION = "1.2.1" SPARK_EC2_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) @@ -88,10 +93,10 @@ def setup_external_libs(libs): SPARK_EC2_LIB_DIR = os.path.join(SPARK_EC2_DIR, "lib") if not os.path.exists(SPARK_EC2_LIB_DIR): - print "Downloading external libraries that spark-ec2 needs from PyPI to {path}...".format( + print("Downloading external libraries that spark-ec2 needs from PyPI to {path}...".format( path=SPARK_EC2_LIB_DIR - ) - print "This should be a one-time operation." + )) + print("This should be a one-time operation.") os.mkdir(SPARK_EC2_LIB_DIR) for lib in libs: @@ -100,8 +105,8 @@ def setup_external_libs(libs): if not os.path.isdir(lib_dir): tgz_file_path = os.path.join(SPARK_EC2_LIB_DIR, versioned_lib_name + ".tar.gz") - print " - Downloading {lib}...".format(lib=lib["name"]) - download_stream = urllib2.urlopen( + print(" - Downloading {lib}...".format(lib=lib["name"])) + download_stream = urlopen( "{prefix}/{first_letter}/{lib_name}/{lib_name}-{lib_version}.tar.gz".format( prefix=PYPI_URL_PREFIX, first_letter=lib["name"][:1], @@ -113,13 +118,13 @@ def setup_external_libs(libs): tgz_file.write(download_stream.read()) with open(tgz_file_path) as tar: if hashlib.md5(tar.read()).hexdigest() != lib["md5"]: - print >> stderr, "ERROR: Got wrong md5sum for {lib}.".format(lib=lib["name"]) + print("ERROR: Got wrong md5sum for {lib}.".format(lib=lib["name"]), file=stderr) sys.exit(1) tar = tarfile.open(tgz_file_path) tar.extractall(path=SPARK_EC2_LIB_DIR) tar.close() os.remove(tgz_file_path) - print " - Finished downloading {lib}.".format(lib=lib["name"]) + print(" - Finished downloading {lib}.".format(lib=lib["name"])) sys.path.insert(1, lib_dir) @@ -299,12 +304,12 @@ def parse_args(): if home_dir is None or not os.path.isfile(home_dir + '/.boto'): if not os.path.isfile('/etc/boto.cfg'): if os.getenv('AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID') is None: - print >> stderr, ("ERROR: The environment variable AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID " + - "must be set") + print("ERROR: The environment variable AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID must be set", + file=stderr) sys.exit(1) if os.getenv('AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY') is None: - print >> stderr, ("ERROR: The environment variable AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY " + - "must be set") + print("ERROR: The environment variable AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY must be set", + file=stderr) sys.exit(1) return (opts, action, cluster_name) @@ -316,7 +321,7 @@ def get_or_make_group(conn, name, vpc_id): if len(group) > 0: return group[0] else: - print "Creating security group " + name + print("Creating security group " + name) return conn.create_security_group(name, "Spark EC2 group", vpc_id) @@ -324,18 +329,19 @@ def get_validate_spark_version(version, repo): if "." in version: version = version.replace("v", "") if version not in VALID_SPARK_VERSIONS: - print >> stderr, "Don't know about Spark version: {v}".format(v=version) + print("Don't know about Spark version: {v}".format(v=version), file=stderr) sys.exit(1) return version else: github_commit_url = "{repo}/commit/{commit_hash}".format(repo=repo, commit_hash=version) - request = urllib2.Request(github_commit_url) + request = Request(github_commit_url) request.get_method = lambda: 'HEAD' try: - response = urllib2.urlopen(request) - except urllib2.HTTPError, e: - print >> stderr, "Couldn't validate Spark commit: {url}".format(url=github_commit_url) - print >> stderr, "Received HTTP response code of {code}.".format(code=e.code) + response = urlopen(request) + except HTTPError as e: + print("Couldn't validate Spark commit: {url}".format(url=github_commit_url), + file=stderr) + print("Received HTTP response code of {code}.".format(code=e.code), file=stderr) sys.exit(1) return version @@ -394,8 +400,7 @@ def get_spark_ami(opts): instance_type = EC2_INSTANCE_TYPES[opts.instance_type] else: instance_type = "pvm" - print >> stderr,\ - "Don't recognize %s, assuming type is pvm" % opts.instance_type + print("Don't recognize %s, assuming type is pvm" % opts.instance_type, file=stderr) # URL prefix from which to fetch AMI information ami_prefix = "{r}/{b}/ami-list".format( @@ -404,10 +409,10 @@ def get_spark_ami(opts): ami_path = "%s/%s/%s" % (ami_prefix, opts.region, instance_type) try: - ami = urllib2.urlopen(ami_path).read().strip() - print "Spark AMI: " + ami + ami = urlopen(ami_path).read().strip() + print("Spark AMI: " + ami) except: - print >> stderr, "Could not resolve AMI at: " + ami_path + print("Could not resolve AMI at: " + ami_path, file=stderr) sys.exit(1) return ami @@ -419,11 +424,11 @@ def get_spark_ami(opts): # Fails if there already instances running in the cluster's groups. def launch_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name): if opts.identity_file is None: - print >> stderr, "ERROR: Must provide an identity file (-i) for ssh connections." + print("ERROR: Must provide an identity file (-i) for ssh connections.", file=stderr) sys.exit(1) if opts.key_pair is None: - print >> stderr, "ERROR: Must provide a key pair name (-k) to use on instances." + print("ERROR: Must provide a key pair name (-k) to use on instances.", file=stderr) sys.exit(1) user_data_content = None @@ -431,7 +436,7 @@ def launch_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name): with open(opts.user_data) as user_data_file: user_data_content = user_data_file.read() - print "Setting up security groups..." + print("Setting up security groups...") master_group = get_or_make_group(conn, cluster_name + "-master", opts.vpc_id) slave_group = get_or_make_group(conn, cluster_name + "-slaves", opts.vpc_id) authorized_address = opts.authorized_address @@ -497,8 +502,8 @@ def launch_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name): existing_masters, existing_slaves = get_existing_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name, die_on_error=False) if existing_slaves or (existing_masters and not opts.use_existing_master): - print >> stderr, ("ERROR: There are already instances running in " + - "group %s or %s" % (master_group.name, slave_group.name)) + print("ERROR: There are already instances running in group %s or %s" % + (master_group.name, slave_group.name), file=stderr) sys.exit(1) # Figure out Spark AMI @@ -511,12 +516,12 @@ def launch_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name): additional_group_ids = [sg.id for sg in conn.get_all_security_groups() if opts.additional_security_group in (sg.name, sg.id)] - print "Launching instances..." + print("Launching instances...") try: image = conn.get_all_images(image_ids=[opts.ami])[0] except: - print >> stderr, "Could not find AMI " + opts.ami + print("Could not find AMI " + opts.ami, file=stderr) sys.exit(1) # Create block device mapping so that we can add EBS volumes if asked to. @@ -542,8 +547,8 @@ def launch_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name): # Launch slaves if opts.spot_price is not None: # Launch spot instances with the requested price - print ("Requesting %d slaves as spot instances with price $%.3f" % - (opts.slaves, opts.spot_price)) + print("Requesting %d slaves as spot instances with price $%.3f" % + (opts.slaves, opts.spot_price)) zones = get_zones(conn, opts) num_zones = len(zones) i = 0 @@ -566,7 +571,7 @@ def launch_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name): my_req_ids += [req.id for req in slave_reqs] i += 1 - print "Waiting for spot instances to be granted..." + print("Waiting for spot instances to be granted...") try: while True: time.sleep(10) @@ -579,24 +584,24 @@ def launch_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name): if i in id_to_req and id_to_req[i].state == "active": active_instance_ids.append(id_to_req[i].instance_id) if len(active_instance_ids) == opts.slaves: - print "All %d slaves granted" % opts.slaves + print("All %d slaves granted" % opts.slaves) reservations = conn.get_all_reservations(active_instance_ids) slave_nodes = [] for r in reservations: slave_nodes += r.instances break else: - print "%d of %d slaves granted, waiting longer" % ( - len(active_instance_ids), opts.slaves) + print("%d of %d slaves granted, waiting longer" % ( + len(active_instance_ids), opts.slaves)) except: - print "Canceling spot instance requests" + print("Canceling spot instance requests") conn.cancel_spot_instance_requests(my_req_ids) # Log a warning if any of these requests actually launched instances: (master_nodes, slave_nodes) = get_existing_cluster( conn, opts, cluster_name, die_on_error=False) running = len(master_nodes) + len(slave_nodes) if running: - print >> stderr, ("WARNING: %d instances are still running" % running) + print(("WARNING: %d instances are still running" % running), file=stderr) sys.exit(0) else: # Launch non-spot instances @@ -618,16 +623,16 @@ def launch_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name): placement_group=opts.placement_group, user_data=user_data_content) slave_nodes += slave_res.instances - print "Launched {s} slave{plural_s} in {z}, regid = {r}".format( - s=num_slaves_this_zone, - plural_s=('' if num_slaves_this_zone == 1 else 's'), - z=zone, - r=slave_res.id) + print("Launched {s} slave{plural_s} in {z}, regid = {r}".format( + s=num_slaves_this_zone, + plural_s=('' if num_slaves_this_zone == 1 else 's'), + z=zone, + r=slave_res.id)) i += 1 # Launch or resume masters if existing_masters: - print "Starting master..." + print("Starting master...") for inst in existing_masters: if inst.state not in ["shutting-down", "terminated"]: inst.start() @@ -650,10 +655,10 @@ def launch_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name): user_data=user_data_content) master_nodes = master_res.instances - print "Launched master in %s, regid = %s" % (zone, master_res.id) + print("Launched master in %s, regid = %s" % (zone, master_res.id)) # This wait time corresponds to SPARK-4983 - print "Waiting for AWS to propagate instance metadata..." + print("Waiting for AWS to propagate instance metadata...") time.sleep(5) # Give the instances descriptive names for master in master_nodes: @@ -674,8 +679,8 @@ def get_existing_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name, die_on_error=True): Get the EC2 instances in an existing cluster if available. Returns a tuple of lists of EC2 instance objects for the masters and slaves. """ - print "Searching for existing cluster {c} in region {r}...".format( - c=cluster_name, r=opts.region) + print("Searching for existing cluster {c} in region {r}...".format( + c=cluster_name, r=opts.region)) def get_instances(group_names): """ @@ -693,16 +698,15 @@ def get_existing_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name, die_on_error=True): slave_instances = get_instances([cluster_name + "-slaves"]) if any((master_instances, slave_instances)): - print "Found {m} master{plural_m}, {s} slave{plural_s}.".format( - m=len(master_instances), - plural_m=('' if len(master_instances) == 1 else 's'), - s=len(slave_instances), - plural_s=('' if len(slave_instances) == 1 else 's')) + print("Found {m} master{plural_m}, {s} slave{plural_s}.".format( + m=len(master_instances), + plural_m=('' if len(master_instances) == 1 else 's'), + s=len(slave_instances), + plural_s=('' if len(slave_instances) == 1 else 's'))) if not master_instances and die_on_error: - print >> sys.stderr, \ - "ERROR: Could not find a master for cluster {c} in region {r}.".format( - c=cluster_name, r=opts.region) + print("ERROR: Could not find a master for cluster {c} in region {r}.".format( + c=cluster_name, r=opts.region), file=sys.stderr) sys.exit(1) return (master_instances, slave_instances) @@ -713,7 +717,7 @@ def get_existing_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name, die_on_error=True): def setup_cluster(conn, master_nodes, slave_nodes, opts, deploy_ssh_key): master = get_dns_name(master_nodes[0], opts.private_ips) if deploy_ssh_key: - print "Generating cluster's SSH key on master..." + print("Generating cluster's SSH key on master...") key_setup = """ [ -f ~/.ssh/id_rsa ] || (ssh-keygen -q -t rsa -N '' -f ~/.ssh/id_rsa && @@ -721,10 +725,10 @@ def setup_cluster(conn, master_nodes, slave_nodes, opts, deploy_ssh_key): """ ssh(master, opts, key_setup) dot_ssh_tar = ssh_read(master, opts, ['tar', 'c', '.ssh']) - print "Transferring cluster's SSH key to slaves..." + print("Transferring cluster's SSH key to slaves...") for slave in slave_nodes: slave_address = get_dns_name(slave, opts.private_ips) - print slave_address + print(slave_address) ssh_write(slave_address, opts, ['tar', 'x'], dot_ssh_tar) modules = ['spark', 'ephemeral-hdfs', 'persistent-hdfs', @@ -738,8 +742,8 @@ def setup_cluster(conn, master_nodes, slave_nodes, opts, deploy_ssh_key): # NOTE: We should clone the repository before running deploy_files to # prevent ec2-variables.sh from being overwritten - print "Cloning spark-ec2 scripts from {r}/tree/{b} on master...".format( - r=opts.spark_ec2_git_repo, b=opts.spark_ec2_git_branch) + print("Cloning spark-ec2 scripts from {r}/tree/{b} on master...".format( + r=opts.spark_ec2_git_repo, b=opts.spark_ec2_git_branch)) ssh( host=master, opts=opts, @@ -749,7 +753,7 @@ def setup_cluster(conn, master_nodes, slave_nodes, opts, deploy_ssh_key): b=opts.spark_ec2_git_branch) ) - print "Deploying files to master..." + print("Deploying files to master...") deploy_files( conn=conn, root_dir=SPARK_EC2_DIR + "/" + "deploy.generic", @@ -760,25 +764,25 @@ def setup_cluster(conn, master_nodes, slave_nodes, opts, deploy_ssh_key): ) if opts.deploy_root_dir is not None: - print "Deploying {s} to master...".format(s=opts.deploy_root_dir) + print("Deploying {s} to master...".format(s=opts.deploy_root_dir)) deploy_user_files( root_dir=opts.deploy_root_dir, opts=opts, master_nodes=master_nodes ) - print "Running setup on master..." + print("Running setup on master...") setup_spark_cluster(master, opts) - print "Done!" + print("Done!") def setup_spark_cluster(master, opts): ssh(master, opts, "chmod u+x spark-ec2/setup.sh") ssh(master, opts, "spark-ec2/setup.sh") - print "Spark standalone cluster started at http://%s:8080" % master + print("Spark standalone cluster started at http://%s:8080" % master) if opts.ganglia: - print "Ganglia started at http://%s:5080/ganglia" % master + print("Ganglia started at http://%s:5080/ganglia" % master) def is_ssh_available(host, opts, print_ssh_output=True): @@ -795,7 +799,7 @@ def is_ssh_available(host, opts, print_ssh_output=True): if s.returncode != 0 and print_ssh_output: # extra leading newline is for spacing in wait_for_cluster_state() - print textwrap.dedent("""\n + print(textwrap.dedent("""\n Warning: SSH connection error. (This could be temporary.) Host: {h} SSH return code: {r} @@ -804,7 +808,7 @@ def is_ssh_available(host, opts, print_ssh_output=True): h=host, r=s.returncode, o=cmd_output.strip() - ) + )) return s.returncode == 0 @@ -865,10 +869,10 @@ def wait_for_cluster_state(conn, opts, cluster_instances, cluster_state): sys.stdout.write("\n") end_time = datetime.now() - print "Cluster is now in '{s}' state. Waited {t} seconds.".format( + print("Cluster is now in '{s}' state. Waited {t} seconds.".format( s=cluster_state, t=(end_time - start_time).seconds - ) + )) # Get number of local disks available for a given EC2 instance type. @@ -916,8 +920,8 @@ def get_num_disks(instance_type): if instance_type in disks_by_instance: return disks_by_instance[instance_type] else: - print >> stderr, ("WARNING: Don't know number of disks on instance type %s; assuming 1" - % instance_type) + print("WARNING: Don't know number of disks on instance type %s; assuming 1" + % instance_type, file=stderr) return 1 @@ -951,7 +955,7 @@ def deploy_files(conn, root_dir, opts, master_nodes, slave_nodes, modules): # Spark-only custom deploy spark_v = "%s|%s" % (opts.spark_git_repo, opts.spark_version) tachyon_v = "" - print "Deploying Spark via git hash; Tachyon won't be set up" + print("Deploying Spark via git hash; Tachyon won't be set up") modules = filter(lambda x: x != "tachyon", modules) master_addresses = [get_dns_name(i, opts.private_ips) for i in master_nodes] @@ -1067,8 +1071,8 @@ def ssh(host, opts, command): "--key-pair parameters and try again.".format(host)) else: raise e - print >> stderr, \ - "Error executing remote command, retrying after 30 seconds: {0}".format(e) + print("Error executing remote command, retrying after 30 seconds: {0}".format(e), + file=stderr) time.sleep(30) tries = tries + 1 @@ -1107,8 +1111,8 @@ def ssh_write(host, opts, command, arguments): elif tries > 5: raise RuntimeError("ssh_write failed with error %s" % proc.returncode) else: - print >> stderr, \ - "Error {0} while executing remote command, retrying after 30 seconds".format(status) + print("Error {0} while executing remote command, retrying after 30 seconds". + format(status), file=stderr) time.sleep(30) tries = tries + 1 @@ -1162,42 +1166,41 @@ def real_main(): if opts.identity_file is not None: if not os.path.exists(opts.identity_file): - print >> stderr,\ - "ERROR: The identity file '{f}' doesn't exist.".format(f=opts.identity_file) + print("ERROR: The identity file '{f}' doesn't exist.".format(f=opts.identity_file), + file=stderr) sys.exit(1) file_mode = os.stat(opts.identity_file).st_mode if not (file_mode & S_IRUSR) or not oct(file_mode)[-2:] == '00': - print >> stderr, "ERROR: The identity file must be accessible only by you." - print >> stderr, 'You can fix this with: chmod 400 "{f}"'.format(f=opts.identity_file) + print("ERROR: The identity file must be accessible only by you.", file=stderr) + print('You can fix this with: chmod 400 "{f}"'.format(f=opts.identity_file), + file=stderr) sys.exit(1) if opts.instance_type not in EC2_INSTANCE_TYPES: - print >> stderr, "Warning: Unrecognized EC2 instance type for instance-type: {t}".format( - t=opts.instance_type) + print("Warning: Unrecognized EC2 instance type for instance-type: {t}".format( + t=opts.instance_type), file=stderr) if opts.master_instance_type != "": if opts.master_instance_type not in EC2_INSTANCE_TYPES: - print >> stderr, \ - "Warning: Unrecognized EC2 instance type for master-instance-type: {t}".format( - t=opts.master_instance_type) + print("Warning: Unrecognized EC2 instance type for master-instance-type: {t}".format( + t=opts.master_instance_type), file=stderr) # Since we try instance types even if we can't resolve them, we check if they resolve first # and, if they do, see if they resolve to the same virtualization type. if opts.instance_type in EC2_INSTANCE_TYPES and \ opts.master_instance_type in EC2_INSTANCE_TYPES: if EC2_INSTANCE_TYPES[opts.instance_type] != \ EC2_INSTANCE_TYPES[opts.master_instance_type]: - print >> stderr, \ - "Error: spark-ec2 currently does not support having a master and slaves " + \ - "with different AMI virtualization types." - print >> stderr, "master instance virtualization type: {t}".format( - t=EC2_INSTANCE_TYPES[opts.master_instance_type]) - print >> stderr, "slave instance virtualization type: {t}".format( - t=EC2_INSTANCE_TYPES[opts.instance_type]) + print("Error: spark-ec2 currently does not support having a master and slaves " + "with different AMI virtualization types.", file=stderr) + print("master instance virtualization type: {t}".format( + t=EC2_INSTANCE_TYPES[opts.master_instance_type]), file=stderr) + print("slave instance virtualization type: {t}".format( + t=EC2_INSTANCE_TYPES[opts.instance_type]), file=stderr) sys.exit(1) if opts.ebs_vol_num > 8: - print >> stderr, "ebs-vol-num cannot be greater than 8" + print("ebs-vol-num cannot be greater than 8", file=stderr) sys.exit(1) # Prevent breaking ami_prefix (/, .git and startswith checks) @@ -1206,23 +1209,22 @@ def real_main(): opts.spark_ec2_git_repo.endswith(".git") or \ not opts.spark_ec2_git_repo.startswith("https://github.com") or \ not opts.spark_ec2_git_repo.endswith("spark-ec2"): - print >> stderr, "spark-ec2-git-repo must be a github repo and it must not have a " \ - "trailing / or .git. " \ - "Furthermore, we currently only support forks named spark-ec2." + print("spark-ec2-git-repo must be a github repo and it must not have a trailing / or .git. " + "Furthermore, we currently only support forks named spark-ec2.", file=stderr) sys.exit(1) if not (opts.deploy_root_dir is None or (os.path.isabs(opts.deploy_root_dir) and os.path.isdir(opts.deploy_root_dir) and os.path.exists(opts.deploy_root_dir))): - print >> stderr, "--deploy-root-dir must be an absolute path to a directory that exists " \ - "on the local file system" + print("--deploy-root-dir must be an absolute path to a directory that exists " + "on the local file system", file=stderr) sys.exit(1) try: conn = ec2.connect_to_region(opts.region) except Exception as e: - print >> stderr, (e) + print((e), file=stderr) sys.exit(1) # Select an AZ at random if it was not specified. @@ -1231,7 +1233,7 @@ def real_main(): if action == "launch": if opts.slaves <= 0: - print >> sys.stderr, "ERROR: You have to start at least 1 slave" + print("ERROR: You have to start at least 1 slave", file=sys.stderr) sys.exit(1) if opts.resume: (master_nodes, slave_nodes) = get_existing_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name) @@ -1250,18 +1252,18 @@ def real_main(): conn, opts, cluster_name, die_on_error=False) if any(master_nodes + slave_nodes): - print "The following instances will be terminated:" + print("The following instances will be terminated:") for inst in master_nodes + slave_nodes: - print "> %s" % get_dns_name(inst, opts.private_ips) - print "ALL DATA ON ALL NODES WILL BE LOST!!" + print("> %s" % get_dns_name(inst, opts.private_ips)) + print("ALL DATA ON ALL NODES WILL BE LOST!!") msg = "Are you sure you want to destroy the cluster {c}? (y/N) ".format(c=cluster_name) response = raw_input(msg) if response == "y": - print "Terminating master..." + print("Terminating master...") for inst in master_nodes: inst.terminate() - print "Terminating slaves..." + print("Terminating slaves...") for inst in slave_nodes: inst.terminate() @@ -1274,16 +1276,16 @@ def real_main(): cluster_instances=(master_nodes + slave_nodes), cluster_state='terminated' ) - print "Deleting security groups (this will take some time)..." + print("Deleting security groups (this will take some time)...") attempt = 1 while attempt <= 3: - print "Attempt %d" % attempt + print("Attempt %d" % attempt) groups = [g for g in conn.get_all_security_groups() if g.name in group_names] success = True # Delete individual rules in all groups before deleting groups to # remove dependencies between them for group in groups: - print "Deleting rules in security group " + group.name + print("Deleting rules in security group " + group.name) for rule in group.rules: for grant in rule.grants: success &= group.revoke(ip_protocol=rule.ip_protocol, @@ -1298,10 +1300,10 @@ def real_main(): try: # It is needed to use group_id to make it work with VPC conn.delete_security_group(group_id=group.id) - print "Deleted security group %s" % group.name + print("Deleted security group %s" % group.name) except boto.exception.EC2ResponseError: success = False - print "Failed to delete security group %s" % group.name + print("Failed to delete security group %s" % group.name) # Unfortunately, group.revoke() returns True even if a rule was not # deleted, so this needs to be rerun if something fails @@ -1311,17 +1313,16 @@ def real_main(): attempt += 1 if not success: - print "Failed to delete all security groups after 3 tries." - print "Try re-running in a few minutes." + print("Failed to delete all security groups after 3 tries.") + print("Try re-running in a few minutes.") elif action == "login": (master_nodes, slave_nodes) = get_existing_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name) if not master_nodes[0].public_dns_name and not opts.private_ips: - print "Master has no public DNS name. Maybe you meant to specify " \ - "--private-ips?" + print("Master has no public DNS name. Maybe you meant to specify --private-ips?") else: master = get_dns_name(master_nodes[0], opts.private_ips) - print "Logging into master " + master + "..." + print("Logging into master " + master + "...") proxy_opt = [] if opts.proxy_port is not None: proxy_opt = ['-D', opts.proxy_port] @@ -1336,19 +1337,18 @@ def real_main(): if response == "y": (master_nodes, slave_nodes) = get_existing_cluster( conn, opts, cluster_name, die_on_error=False) - print "Rebooting slaves..." + print("Rebooting slaves...") for inst in slave_nodes: if inst.state not in ["shutting-down", "terminated"]: - print "Rebooting " + inst.id + print("Rebooting " + inst.id) inst.reboot() elif action == "get-master": (master_nodes, slave_nodes) = get_existing_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name) if not master_nodes[0].public_dns_name and not opts.private_ips: - print "Master has no public DNS name. Maybe you meant to specify " \ - "--private-ips?" + print("Master has no public DNS name. Maybe you meant to specify --private-ips?") else: - print get_dns_name(master_nodes[0], opts.private_ips) + print(get_dns_name(master_nodes[0], opts.private_ips)) elif action == "stop": response = raw_input( @@ -1361,11 +1361,11 @@ def real_main(): if response == "y": (master_nodes, slave_nodes) = get_existing_cluster( conn, opts, cluster_name, die_on_error=False) - print "Stopping master..." + print("Stopping master...") for inst in master_nodes: if inst.state not in ["shutting-down", "terminated"]: inst.stop() - print "Stopping slaves..." + print("Stopping slaves...") for inst in slave_nodes: if inst.state not in ["shutting-down", "terminated"]: if inst.spot_instance_request_id: @@ -1375,11 +1375,11 @@ def real_main(): elif action == "start": (master_nodes, slave_nodes) = get_existing_cluster(conn, opts, cluster_name) - print "Starting slaves..." + print("Starting slaves...") for inst in slave_nodes: if inst.state not in ["shutting-down", "terminated"]: inst.start() - print "Starting master..." + print("Starting master...") for inst in master_nodes: if inst.state not in ["shutting-down", "terminated"]: inst.start() @@ -1403,15 +1403,15 @@ def real_main(): setup_cluster(conn, master_nodes, slave_nodes, opts, False) else: - print >> stderr, "Invalid action: %s" % action + print("Invalid action: %s" % action, file=stderr) sys.exit(1) def main(): try: real_main() - except UsageError, e: - print >> stderr, "\nError:\n", e + except UsageError as e: + print("\nError:\n", e, file=stderr) sys.exit(1) diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/als.py b/examples/src/main/python/als.py index 70b6146e39..1c3a787bd0 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/als.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/als.py @@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ ALS in pyspark.mllib.recommendation for more conventional use. This example requires numpy (http://www.numpy.org/) """ -from os.path import realpath +from __future__ import print_function + import sys import numpy as np @@ -57,9 +58,9 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": Usage: als [M] [U] [F] [iterations] [partitions]" """ - print >> sys.stderr, """WARN: This is a naive implementation of ALS and is given as an + print("""WARN: This is a naive implementation of ALS and is given as an example. Please use the ALS method found in pyspark.mllib.recommendation for more - conventional use.""" + conventional use.""", file=sys.stderr) sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonALS") M = int(sys.argv[1]) if len(sys.argv) > 1 else 100 @@ -68,8 +69,8 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": ITERATIONS = int(sys.argv[4]) if len(sys.argv) > 4 else 5 partitions = int(sys.argv[5]) if len(sys.argv) > 5 else 2 - print "Running ALS with M=%d, U=%d, F=%d, iters=%d, partitions=%d\n" % \ - (M, U, F, ITERATIONS, partitions) + print("Running ALS with M=%d, U=%d, F=%d, iters=%d, partitions=%d\n" % + (M, U, F, ITERATIONS, partitions)) R = matrix(rand(M, F)) * matrix(rand(U, F).T) ms = matrix(rand(M, F)) @@ -95,7 +96,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": usb = sc.broadcast(us) error = rmse(R, ms, us) - print "Iteration %d:" % i - print "\nRMSE: %5.4f\n" % error + print("Iteration %d:" % i) + print("\nRMSE: %5.4f\n" % error) sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/avro_inputformat.py b/examples/src/main/python/avro_inputformat.py index 4626bbb7e3..da368ac628 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/avro_inputformat.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/avro_inputformat.py @@ -15,9 +15,12 @@ # limitations under the License. # +from __future__ import print_function + import sys from pyspark import SparkContext +from functools import reduce """ Read data file users.avro in local Spark distro: @@ -49,7 +52,7 @@ $ ./bin/spark-submit --driver-class-path /path/to/example/jar \ """ if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 2 and len(sys.argv) != 3: - print >> sys.stderr, """ + print(""" Usage: avro_inputformat <data_file> [reader_schema_file] Run with example jar: @@ -57,7 +60,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": /path/to/examples/avro_inputformat.py <data_file> [reader_schema_file] Assumes you have Avro data stored in <data_file>. Reader schema can be optionally specified in [reader_schema_file]. - """ + """, file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) path = sys.argv[1] @@ -77,6 +80,6 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": conf=conf) output = avro_rdd.map(lambda x: x[0]).collect() for k in output: - print k + print(k) sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/cassandra_inputformat.py b/examples/src/main/python/cassandra_inputformat.py index 05f34b74df..93ca0cfcc9 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/cassandra_inputformat.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/cassandra_inputformat.py @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ # limitations under the License. # +from __future__ import print_function + import sys from pyspark import SparkContext @@ -47,14 +49,14 @@ cqlsh:test> SELECT * FROM users; """ if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 4: - print >> sys.stderr, """ + print(""" Usage: cassandra_inputformat <host> <keyspace> <cf> Run with example jar: ./bin/spark-submit --driver-class-path /path/to/example/jar \ /path/to/examples/cassandra_inputformat.py <host> <keyspace> <cf> Assumes you have some data in Cassandra already, running on <host>, in <keyspace> and <cf> - """ + """, file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) host = sys.argv[1] @@ -77,6 +79,6 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": conf=conf) output = cass_rdd.collect() for (k, v) in output: - print (k, v) + print((k, v)) sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/cassandra_outputformat.py b/examples/src/main/python/cassandra_outputformat.py index d144539e58..5d643eac92 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/cassandra_outputformat.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/cassandra_outputformat.py @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ # limitations under the License. # +from __future__ import print_function + import sys from pyspark import SparkContext @@ -46,7 +48,7 @@ cqlsh:test> SELECT * FROM users; """ if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 7: - print >> sys.stderr, """ + print(""" Usage: cassandra_outputformat <host> <keyspace> <cf> <user_id> <fname> <lname> Run with example jar: @@ -60,7 +62,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": ... fname text, ... lname text ... ); - """ + """, file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) host = sys.argv[1] diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/hbase_inputformat.py b/examples/src/main/python/hbase_inputformat.py index 3b16010f1c..e17819d5fe 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/hbase_inputformat.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/hbase_inputformat.py @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ # limitations under the License. # +from __future__ import print_function + import sys from pyspark import SparkContext @@ -47,14 +49,14 @@ ROW COLUMN+CELL """ if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 3: - print >> sys.stderr, """ + print(""" Usage: hbase_inputformat <host> <table> Run with example jar: ./bin/spark-submit --driver-class-path /path/to/example/jar \ /path/to/examples/hbase_inputformat.py <host> <table> Assumes you have some data in HBase already, running on <host>, in <table> - """ + """, file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) host = sys.argv[1] @@ -74,6 +76,6 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": conf=conf) output = hbase_rdd.collect() for (k, v) in output: - print (k, v) + print((k, v)) sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/hbase_outputformat.py b/examples/src/main/python/hbase_outputformat.py index abb425b1f8..9e5641789a 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/hbase_outputformat.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/hbase_outputformat.py @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ # limitations under the License. # +from __future__ import print_function + import sys from pyspark import SparkContext @@ -40,7 +42,7 @@ ROW COLUMN+CELL """ if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 7: - print >> sys.stderr, """ + print(""" Usage: hbase_outputformat <host> <table> <row> <family> <qualifier> <value> Run with example jar: @@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": /path/to/examples/hbase_outputformat.py <args> Assumes you have created <table> with column family <family> in HBase running on <host> already - """ + """, file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) host = sys.argv[1] diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/kmeans.py b/examples/src/main/python/kmeans.py index 86ef6f32c8..1939150646 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/kmeans.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/kmeans.py @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ examples/src/main/python/mllib/kmeans.py. This example requires NumPy (http://www.numpy.org/). """ +from __future__ import print_function import sys @@ -47,12 +48,12 @@ def closestPoint(p, centers): if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 4: - print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: kmeans <file> <k> <convergeDist>" + print("Usage: kmeans <file> <k> <convergeDist>", file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) - print >> sys.stderr, """WARN: This is a naive implementation of KMeans Clustering and is given + print("""WARN: This is a naive implementation of KMeans Clustering and is given as an example! Please refer to examples/src/main/python/mllib/kmeans.py for an example on - how to use MLlib's KMeans implementation.""" + how to use MLlib's KMeans implementation.""", file=sys.stderr) sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonKMeans") lines = sc.textFile(sys.argv[1]) @@ -69,13 +70,13 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": pointStats = closest.reduceByKey( lambda (x1, y1), (x2, y2): (x1 + x2, y1 + y2)) newPoints = pointStats.map( - lambda (x, (y, z)): (x, y / z)).collect() + lambda xy: (xy[0], xy[1][0] / xy[1][1])).collect() tempDist = sum(np.sum((kPoints[x] - y) ** 2) for (x, y) in newPoints) for (x, y) in newPoints: kPoints[x] = y - print "Final centers: " + str(kPoints) + print("Final centers: " + str(kPoints)) sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/logistic_regression.py b/examples/src/main/python/logistic_regression.py index 3aa56b0528..b318b7d87b 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/logistic_regression.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/logistic_regression.py @@ -22,10 +22,8 @@ to act on batches of input data using efficient matrix operations. In practice, one may prefer to use the LogisticRegression algorithm in MLlib, as shown in examples/src/main/python/mllib/logistic_regression.py. """ +from __future__ import print_function -from collections import namedtuple -from math import exp -from os.path import realpath import sys import numpy as np @@ -42,19 +40,19 @@ D = 10 # Number of dimensions def readPointBatch(iterator): strs = list(iterator) matrix = np.zeros((len(strs), D + 1)) - for i in xrange(len(strs)): - matrix[i] = np.fromstring(strs[i].replace(',', ' '), dtype=np.float32, sep=' ') + for i, s in enumerate(strs): + matrix[i] = np.fromstring(s.replace(',', ' '), dtype=np.float32, sep=' ') return [matrix] if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 3: - print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: logistic_regression <file> <iterations>" + print("Usage: logistic_regression <file> <iterations>", file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) - print >> sys.stderr, """WARN: This is a naive implementation of Logistic Regression and is + print("""WARN: This is a naive implementation of Logistic Regression and is given as an example! Please refer to examples/src/main/python/mllib/logistic_regression.py - to see how MLlib's implementation is used.""" + to see how MLlib's implementation is used.""", file=sys.stderr) sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonLR") points = sc.textFile(sys.argv[1]).mapPartitions(readPointBatch).cache() @@ -62,7 +60,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": # Initialize w to a random value w = 2 * np.random.ranf(size=D) - 1 - print "Initial w: " + str(w) + print("Initial w: " + str(w)) # Compute logistic regression gradient for a matrix of data points def gradient(matrix, w): @@ -76,9 +74,9 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": return x for i in range(iterations): - print "On iteration %i" % (i + 1) + print("On iteration %i" % (i + 1)) w -= points.map(lambda m: gradient(m, w)).reduce(add) - print "Final w: " + str(w) + print("Final w: " + str(w)) sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/ml/simple_text_classification_pipeline.py b/examples/src/main/python/ml/simple_text_classification_pipeline.py index c73edb7fd6..fab21f003b 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/ml/simple_text_classification_pipeline.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/ml/simple_text_classification_pipeline.py @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ # limitations under the License. # +from __future__ import print_function + from pyspark import SparkContext from pyspark.ml import Pipeline from pyspark.ml.classification import LogisticRegression @@ -37,10 +39,10 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": # Prepare training documents, which are labeled. LabeledDocument = Row("id", "text", "label") - training = sc.parallelize([(0L, "a b c d e spark", 1.0), - (1L, "b d", 0.0), - (2L, "spark f g h", 1.0), - (3L, "hadoop mapreduce", 0.0)]) \ + training = sc.parallelize([(0, "a b c d e spark", 1.0), + (1, "b d", 0.0), + (2, "spark f g h", 1.0), + (3, "hadoop mapreduce", 0.0)]) \ .map(lambda x: LabeledDocument(*x)).toDF() # Configure an ML pipeline, which consists of tree stages: tokenizer, hashingTF, and lr. @@ -54,16 +56,16 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": # Prepare test documents, which are unlabeled. Document = Row("id", "text") - test = sc.parallelize([(4L, "spark i j k"), - (5L, "l m n"), - (6L, "mapreduce spark"), - (7L, "apache hadoop")]) \ + test = sc.parallelize([(4, "spark i j k"), + (5, "l m n"), + (6, "mapreduce spark"), + (7, "apache hadoop")]) \ .map(lambda x: Document(*x)).toDF() # Make predictions on test documents and print columns of interest. prediction = model.transform(test) selected = prediction.select("id", "text", "prediction") for row in selected.collect(): - print row + print(row) sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/correlations.py b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/correlations.py index 4218eca822..0e13546b88 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/correlations.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/correlations.py @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ """ Correlations using MLlib. """ +from __future__ import print_function import sys @@ -29,7 +30,7 @@ from pyspark.mllib.util import MLUtils if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) not in [1, 2]: - print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: correlations (<file>)" + print("Usage: correlations (<file>)", file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonCorrelations") if len(sys.argv) == 2: @@ -41,20 +42,20 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": points = MLUtils.loadLibSVMFile(sc, filepath)\ .map(lambda lp: LabeledPoint(lp.label, lp.features.toArray())) - print - print 'Summary of data file: ' + filepath - print '%d data points' % points.count() + print() + print('Summary of data file: ' + filepath) + print('%d data points' % points.count()) # Statistics (correlations) - print - print 'Correlation (%s) between label and each feature' % corrType - print 'Feature\tCorrelation' + print() + print('Correlation (%s) between label and each feature' % corrType) + print('Feature\tCorrelation') numFeatures = points.take(1)[0].features.size labelRDD = points.map(lambda lp: lp.label) for i in range(numFeatures): featureRDD = points.map(lambda lp: lp.features[i]) corr = Statistics.corr(labelRDD, featureRDD, corrType) - print '%d\t%g' % (i, corr) - print + print('%d\t%g' % (i, corr)) + print() sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/dataset_example.py b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/dataset_example.py index fcbf56cbf0..e23ecc0c5d 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/dataset_example.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/dataset_example.py @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ An example of how to use DataFrame as a dataset for ML. Run with:: bin/spark-submit examples/src/main/python/mllib/dataset_example.py """ +from __future__ import print_function import os import sys @@ -32,16 +33,16 @@ from pyspark.mllib.stat import Statistics def summarize(dataset): - print "schema: %s" % dataset.schema().json() + print("schema: %s" % dataset.schema().json()) labels = dataset.map(lambda r: r.label) - print "label average: %f" % labels.mean() + print("label average: %f" % labels.mean()) features = dataset.map(lambda r: r.features) summary = Statistics.colStats(features) - print "features average: %r" % summary.mean() + print("features average: %r" % summary.mean()) if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) > 2: - print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: dataset_example.py <libsvm file>" + print("Usage: dataset_example.py <libsvm file>", file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) sc = SparkContext(appName="DatasetExample") sqlContext = SQLContext(sc) @@ -54,9 +55,9 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": summarize(dataset0) tempdir = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False).name os.unlink(tempdir) - print "Save dataset as a Parquet file to %s." % tempdir + print("Save dataset as a Parquet file to %s." % tempdir) dataset0.saveAsParquetFile(tempdir) - print "Load it back and summarize it again." + print("Load it back and summarize it again.") dataset1 = sqlContext.parquetFile(tempdir).setName("dataset1").cache() summarize(dataset1) shutil.rmtree(tempdir) diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/decision_tree_runner.py b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/decision_tree_runner.py index fccabd841b..513ed8fd51 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/decision_tree_runner.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/decision_tree_runner.py @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ Decision tree classification and regression using MLlib. This example requires NumPy (http://www.numpy.org/). """ +from __future__ import print_function import numpy import os @@ -83,18 +84,17 @@ def reindexClassLabels(data): numClasses = len(classCounts) # origToNewLabels: class --> index in 0,...,numClasses-1 if (numClasses < 2): - print >> sys.stderr, \ - "Dataset for classification should have at least 2 classes." + \ - " The given dataset had only %d classes." % numClasses + print("Dataset for classification should have at least 2 classes." + " The given dataset had only %d classes." % numClasses, file=sys.stderr) exit(1) origToNewLabels = dict([(sortedClasses[i], i) for i in range(0, numClasses)]) - print "numClasses = %d" % numClasses - print "Per-class example fractions, counts:" - print "Class\tFrac\tCount" + print("numClasses = %d" % numClasses) + print("Per-class example fractions, counts:") + print("Class\tFrac\tCount") for c in sortedClasses: frac = classCounts[c] / (numExamples + 0.0) - print "%g\t%g\t%d" % (c, frac, classCounts[c]) + print("%g\t%g\t%d" % (c, frac, classCounts[c])) if (sortedClasses[0] == 0 and sortedClasses[-1] == numClasses - 1): return (data, origToNewLabels) @@ -105,8 +105,7 @@ def reindexClassLabels(data): def usage(): - print >> sys.stderr, \ - "Usage: decision_tree_runner [libsvm format data filepath]" + print("Usage: decision_tree_runner [libsvm format data filepath]", file=sys.stderr) exit(1) @@ -133,13 +132,13 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": model = DecisionTree.trainClassifier(reindexedData, numClasses=numClasses, categoricalFeaturesInfo=categoricalFeaturesInfo) # Print learned tree and stats. - print "Trained DecisionTree for classification:" - print " Model numNodes: %d" % model.numNodes() - print " Model depth: %d" % model.depth() - print " Training accuracy: %g" % getAccuracy(model, reindexedData) + print("Trained DecisionTree for classification:") + print(" Model numNodes: %d" % model.numNodes()) + print(" Model depth: %d" % model.depth()) + print(" Training accuracy: %g" % getAccuracy(model, reindexedData)) if model.numNodes() < 20: - print model.toDebugString() + print(model.toDebugString()) else: - print model + print(model) sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/gaussian_mixture_model.py b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/gaussian_mixture_model.py index a2cd626c9f..2cb8010cdc 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/gaussian_mixture_model.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/gaussian_mixture_model.py @@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ """ A Gaussian Mixture Model clustering program using MLlib. """ -import sys +from __future__ import print_function + import random import argparse import numpy as np @@ -59,7 +60,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": model = GaussianMixture.train(data, args.k, args.convergenceTol, args.maxIterations, args.seed) for i in range(args.k): - print ("weight = ", model.weights[i], "mu = ", model.gaussians[i].mu, - "sigma = ", model.gaussians[i].sigma.toArray()) - print ("Cluster labels (first 100): ", model.predict(data).take(100)) + print(("weight = ", model.weights[i], "mu = ", model.gaussians[i].mu, + "sigma = ", model.gaussians[i].sigma.toArray())) + print(("Cluster labels (first 100): ", model.predict(data).take(100))) sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/gradient_boosted_trees.py b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/gradient_boosted_trees.py index e647773ad9..781bd61c9d 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/gradient_boosted_trees.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/gradient_boosted_trees.py @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ """ Gradient boosted Trees classification and regression using MLlib. """ +from __future__ import print_function import sys @@ -34,7 +35,7 @@ def testClassification(trainingData, testData): # Evaluate model on test instances and compute test error predictions = model.predict(testData.map(lambda x: x.features)) labelsAndPredictions = testData.map(lambda lp: lp.label).zip(predictions) - testErr = labelsAndPredictions.filter(lambda (v, p): v != p).count() \ + testErr = labelsAndPredictions.filter(lambda v_p: v_p[0] != v_p[1]).count() \ / float(testData.count()) print('Test Error = ' + str(testErr)) print('Learned classification ensemble model:') @@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ def testRegression(trainingData, testData): # Evaluate model on test instances and compute test error predictions = model.predict(testData.map(lambda x: x.features)) labelsAndPredictions = testData.map(lambda lp: lp.label).zip(predictions) - testMSE = labelsAndPredictions.map(lambda (v, p): (v - p) * (v - p)).sum() \ + testMSE = labelsAndPredictions.map(lambda vp: (vp[0] - vp[1]) * (vp[0] - vp[1])).sum() \ / float(testData.count()) print('Test Mean Squared Error = ' + str(testMSE)) print('Learned regression ensemble model:') @@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ def testRegression(trainingData, testData): if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) > 1: - print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: gradient_boosted_trees" + print("Usage: gradient_boosted_trees", file=sys.stderr) exit(1) sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonGradientBoostedTrees") diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/kmeans.py b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/kmeans.py index 2eeb1abeeb..f901a87fa6 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/kmeans.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/kmeans.py @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ A K-means clustering program using MLlib. This example requires NumPy (http://www.numpy.org/). """ +from __future__ import print_function import sys @@ -34,12 +35,12 @@ def parseVector(line): if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 3: - print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: kmeans <file> <k>" + print("Usage: kmeans <file> <k>", file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) sc = SparkContext(appName="KMeans") lines = sc.textFile(sys.argv[1]) data = lines.map(parseVector) k = int(sys.argv[2]) model = KMeans.train(data, k) - print "Final centers: " + str(model.clusterCenters) + print("Final centers: " + str(model.clusterCenters)) sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/logistic_regression.py b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/logistic_regression.py index 8cae27fc4a..d4f1d34e2d 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/logistic_regression.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/logistic_regression.py @@ -20,11 +20,10 @@ Logistic regression using MLlib. This example requires NumPy (http://www.numpy.org/). """ +from __future__ import print_function -from math import exp import sys -import numpy as np from pyspark import SparkContext from pyspark.mllib.regression import LabeledPoint from pyspark.mllib.classification import LogisticRegressionWithSGD @@ -42,12 +41,12 @@ def parsePoint(line): if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 3: - print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: logistic_regression <file> <iterations>" + print("Usage: logistic_regression <file> <iterations>", file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonLR") points = sc.textFile(sys.argv[1]).map(parsePoint) iterations = int(sys.argv[2]) model = LogisticRegressionWithSGD.train(points, iterations) - print "Final weights: " + str(model.weights) - print "Final intercept: " + str(model.intercept) + print("Final weights: " + str(model.weights)) + print("Final intercept: " + str(model.intercept)) sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/random_forest_example.py b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/random_forest_example.py index d3c24f7664..4cfdad868c 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/random_forest_example.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/random_forest_example.py @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ Note: This example illustrates binary classification. For information on multiclass classification, please refer to the decision_tree_runner.py example. """ +from __future__ import print_function import sys @@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ def testClassification(trainingData, testData): # Evaluate model on test instances and compute test error predictions = model.predict(testData.map(lambda x: x.features)) labelsAndPredictions = testData.map(lambda lp: lp.label).zip(predictions) - testErr = labelsAndPredictions.filter(lambda (v, p): v != p).count()\ + testErr = labelsAndPredictions.filter(lambda v_p: v_p[0] != v_p[1]).count()\ / float(testData.count()) print('Test Error = ' + str(testErr)) print('Learned classification forest model:') @@ -62,8 +63,8 @@ def testRegression(trainingData, testData): # Evaluate model on test instances and compute test error predictions = model.predict(testData.map(lambda x: x.features)) labelsAndPredictions = testData.map(lambda lp: lp.label).zip(predictions) - testMSE = labelsAndPredictions.map(lambda (v, p): (v - p) * (v - p)).sum()\ - / float(testData.count()) + testMSE = labelsAndPredictions.map(lambda v_p1: (v_p1[0] - v_p1[1]) * (v_p1[0] - v_p1[1]))\ + .sum() / float(testData.count()) print('Test Mean Squared Error = ' + str(testMSE)) print('Learned regression forest model:') print(model.toDebugString()) @@ -71,7 +72,7 @@ def testRegression(trainingData, testData): if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) > 1: - print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: random_forest_example" + print("Usage: random_forest_example", file=sys.stderr) exit(1) sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonRandomForestExample") diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/random_rdd_generation.py b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/random_rdd_generation.py index 1e8892741e..729bae30b1 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/random_rdd_generation.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/random_rdd_generation.py @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ """ Randomly generated RDDs. """ +from __future__ import print_function import sys @@ -27,7 +28,7 @@ from pyspark.mllib.random import RandomRDDs if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) not in [1, 2]: - print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: random_rdd_generation" + print("Usage: random_rdd_generation", file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonRandomRDDGeneration") @@ -37,19 +38,19 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": # Example: RandomRDDs.normalRDD normalRDD = RandomRDDs.normalRDD(sc, numExamples) - print 'Generated RDD of %d examples sampled from the standard normal distribution'\ - % normalRDD.count() - print ' First 5 samples:' + print('Generated RDD of %d examples sampled from the standard normal distribution' + % normalRDD.count()) + print(' First 5 samples:') for sample in normalRDD.take(5): - print ' ' + str(sample) - print + print(' ' + str(sample)) + print() # Example: RandomRDDs.normalVectorRDD normalVectorRDD = RandomRDDs.normalVectorRDD(sc, numRows=numExamples, numCols=2) - print 'Generated RDD of %d examples of length-2 vectors.' % normalVectorRDD.count() - print ' First 5 samples:' + print('Generated RDD of %d examples of length-2 vectors.' % normalVectorRDD.count()) + print(' First 5 samples:') for sample in normalVectorRDD.take(5): - print ' ' + str(sample) - print + print(' ' + str(sample)) + print() sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/sampled_rdds.py b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/sampled_rdds.py index 92af3af5eb..b7033ab7da 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/sampled_rdds.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/sampled_rdds.py @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ """ Randomly sampled RDDs. """ +from __future__ import print_function import sys @@ -27,7 +28,7 @@ from pyspark.mllib.util import MLUtils if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) not in [1, 2]: - print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: sampled_rdds <libsvm data file>" + print("Usage: sampled_rdds <libsvm data file>", file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) if len(sys.argv) == 2: datapath = sys.argv[1] @@ -41,24 +42,24 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": examples = MLUtils.loadLibSVMFile(sc, datapath) numExamples = examples.count() if numExamples == 0: - print >> sys.stderr, "Error: Data file had no samples to load." + print("Error: Data file had no samples to load.", file=sys.stderr) exit(1) - print 'Loaded data with %d examples from file: %s' % (numExamples, datapath) + print('Loaded data with %d examples from file: %s' % (numExamples, datapath)) # Example: RDD.sample() and RDD.takeSample() expectedSampleSize = int(numExamples * fraction) - print 'Sampling RDD using fraction %g. Expected sample size = %d.' \ - % (fraction, expectedSampleSize) + print('Sampling RDD using fraction %g. Expected sample size = %d.' + % (fraction, expectedSampleSize)) sampledRDD = examples.sample(withReplacement=True, fraction=fraction) - print ' RDD.sample(): sample has %d examples' % sampledRDD.count() + print(' RDD.sample(): sample has %d examples' % sampledRDD.count()) sampledArray = examples.takeSample(withReplacement=True, num=expectedSampleSize) - print ' RDD.takeSample(): sample has %d examples' % len(sampledArray) + print(' RDD.takeSample(): sample has %d examples' % len(sampledArray)) - print + print() # Example: RDD.sampleByKey() keyedRDD = examples.map(lambda lp: (int(lp.label), lp.features)) - print ' Keyed data using label (Int) as key ==> Orig' + print(' Keyed data using label (Int) as key ==> Orig') # Count examples per label in original data. keyCountsA = keyedRDD.countByKey() @@ -69,18 +70,18 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": sampledByKeyRDD = keyedRDD.sampleByKey(withReplacement=True, fractions=fractions) keyCountsB = sampledByKeyRDD.countByKey() sizeB = sum(keyCountsB.values()) - print ' Sampled %d examples using approximate stratified sampling (by label). ==> Sample' \ - % sizeB + print(' Sampled %d examples using approximate stratified sampling (by label). ==> Sample' + % sizeB) # Compare samples - print ' \tFractions of examples with key' - print 'Key\tOrig\tSample' + print(' \tFractions of examples with key') + print('Key\tOrig\tSample') for k in sorted(keyCountsA.keys()): fracA = keyCountsA[k] / float(numExamples) if sizeB != 0: fracB = keyCountsB.get(k, 0) / float(sizeB) else: fracB = 0 - print '%d\t%g\t%g' % (k, fracA, fracB) + print('%d\t%g\t%g' % (k, fracA, fracB)) sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/word2vec.py b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/word2vec.py index 99fef4276a..40d1b88792 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/mllib/word2vec.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/mllib/word2vec.py @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ # grep -o -E '\w+(\W+\w+){0,15}' text8 > text8_lines # This was done so that the example can be run in local mode +from __future__ import print_function import sys @@ -34,7 +35,7 @@ USAGE = ("bin/spark-submit --driver-memory 4g " if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) < 2: - print USAGE + print(USAGE) sys.exit("Argument for file not provided") file_path = sys.argv[1] sc = SparkContext(appName='Word2Vec') @@ -46,5 +47,5 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": synonyms = model.findSynonyms('china', 40) for word, cosine_distance in synonyms: - print "{}: {}".format(word, cosine_distance) + print("{}: {}".format(word, cosine_distance)) sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/pagerank.py b/examples/src/main/python/pagerank.py index a5f25d78c1..2fdc9773d4 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/pagerank.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/pagerank.py @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ This is an example implementation of PageRank. For more conventional use, Please refer to PageRank implementation provided by graphx """ +from __future__ import print_function import re import sys @@ -42,11 +43,12 @@ def parseNeighbors(urls): if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 3: - print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: pagerank <file> <iterations>" + print("Usage: pagerank <file> <iterations>", file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) - print >> sys.stderr, """WARN: This is a naive implementation of PageRank and is - given as an example! Please refer to PageRank implementation provided by graphx""" + print("""WARN: This is a naive implementation of PageRank and is + given as an example! Please refer to PageRank implementation provided by graphx""", + file=sys.stderr) # Initialize the spark context. sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonPageRank") @@ -62,19 +64,19 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": links = lines.map(lambda urls: parseNeighbors(urls)).distinct().groupByKey().cache() # Loads all URLs with other URL(s) link to from input file and initialize ranks of them to one. - ranks = links.map(lambda (url, neighbors): (url, 1.0)) + ranks = links.map(lambda url_neighbors: (url_neighbors[0], 1.0)) # Calculates and updates URL ranks continuously using PageRank algorithm. - for iteration in xrange(int(sys.argv[2])): + for iteration in range(int(sys.argv[2])): # Calculates URL contributions to the rank of other URLs. contribs = links.join(ranks).flatMap( - lambda (url, (urls, rank)): computeContribs(urls, rank)) + lambda url_urls_rank: computeContribs(url_urls_rank[1][0], url_urls_rank[1][1])) # Re-calculates URL ranks based on neighbor contributions. ranks = contribs.reduceByKey(add).mapValues(lambda rank: rank * 0.85 + 0.15) # Collects all URL ranks and dump them to console. for (link, rank) in ranks.collect(): - print "%s has rank: %s." % (link, rank) + print("%s has rank: %s." % (link, rank)) sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/parquet_inputformat.py b/examples/src/main/python/parquet_inputformat.py index fa4c20ab20..96ddac761d 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/parquet_inputformat.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/parquet_inputformat.py @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +from __future__ import print_function # # Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more # contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with @@ -35,14 +36,14 @@ $ ./bin/spark-submit --driver-class-path /path/to/example/jar \\ """ if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 2: - print >> sys.stderr, """ + print(""" Usage: parquet_inputformat.py <data_file> Run with example jar: ./bin/spark-submit --driver-class-path /path/to/example/jar \\ /path/to/examples/parquet_inputformat.py <data_file> Assumes you have Parquet data stored in <data_file>. - """ + """, file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) path = sys.argv[1] @@ -56,6 +57,6 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": valueConverter='org.apache.spark.examples.pythonconverters.IndexedRecordToJavaConverter') output = parquet_rdd.map(lambda x: x[1]).collect() for k in output: - print k + print(k) sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/pi.py b/examples/src/main/python/pi.py index a7c74e969c..92e5cf45ab 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/pi.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/pi.py @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +from __future__ import print_function # # Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more # contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with @@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": y = random() * 2 - 1 return 1 if x ** 2 + y ** 2 < 1 else 0 - count = sc.parallelize(xrange(1, n + 1), partitions).map(f).reduce(add) - print "Pi is roughly %f" % (4.0 * count / n) + count = sc.parallelize(range(1, n + 1), partitions).map(f).reduce(add) + print("Pi is roughly %f" % (4.0 * count / n)) sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/sort.py b/examples/src/main/python/sort.py index bb686f1751..f6b0ecb02c 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/sort.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/sort.py @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ # limitations under the License. # +from __future__ import print_function + import sys from pyspark import SparkContext @@ -22,7 +24,7 @@ from pyspark import SparkContext if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 2: - print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: sort <file>" + print("Usage: sort <file>", file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonSort") lines = sc.textFile(sys.argv[1], 1) @@ -33,6 +35,6 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": # In reality, we wouldn't want to collect all the data to the driver node. output = sortedCount.collect() for (num, unitcount) in output: - print num + print(num) sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/sql.py b/examples/src/main/python/sql.py index d89361f324..87d7b088f0 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/sql.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/sql.py @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ # limitations under the License. # +from __future__ import print_function + import os from pyspark import SparkContext @@ -68,6 +70,6 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": teenagers = sqlContext.sql("SELECT name FROM people WHERE age >= 13 AND age <= 19") for each in teenagers.collect(): - print each[0] + print(each[0]) sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/status_api_demo.py b/examples/src/main/python/status_api_demo.py index a33bdc475a..49b7902185 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/status_api_demo.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/status_api_demo.py @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ # limitations under the License. # +from __future__ import print_function + import time import threading import Queue @@ -52,15 +54,15 @@ def main(): ids = status.getJobIdsForGroup() for id in ids: job = status.getJobInfo(id) - print "Job", id, "status: ", job.status + print("Job", id, "status: ", job.status) for sid in job.stageIds: info = status.getStageInfo(sid) if info: - print "Stage %d: %d tasks total (%d active, %d complete)" % \ - (sid, info.numTasks, info.numActiveTasks, info.numCompletedTasks) + print("Stage %d: %d tasks total (%d active, %d complete)" % + (sid, info.numTasks, info.numActiveTasks, info.numCompletedTasks)) time.sleep(1) - print "Job results are:", result.get() + print("Job results are:", result.get()) sc.stop() if __name__ == "__main__": diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/streaming/hdfs_wordcount.py b/examples/src/main/python/streaming/hdfs_wordcount.py index f7ffb53796..f815dd2682 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/streaming/hdfs_wordcount.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/streaming/hdfs_wordcount.py @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ Then create a text file in `localdir` and the words in the file will get counted. """ +from __future__ import print_function import sys @@ -33,7 +34,7 @@ from pyspark.streaming import StreamingContext if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 2: - print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: hdfs_wordcount.py <directory>" + print("Usage: hdfs_wordcount.py <directory>", file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonStreamingHDFSWordCount") diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/streaming/kafka_wordcount.py b/examples/src/main/python/streaming/kafka_wordcount.py index 51e1ff822f..b178e7899b 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/streaming/kafka_wordcount.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/streaming/kafka_wordcount.py @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ spark-streaming-kafka-assembly-*.jar examples/src/main/python/streaming/kafka_wordcount.py \ localhost:2181 test` """ +from __future__ import print_function import sys @@ -36,7 +37,7 @@ from pyspark.streaming.kafka import KafkaUtils if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 3: - print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: kafka_wordcount.py <zk> <topic>" + print("Usage: kafka_wordcount.py <zk> <topic>", file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonStreamingKafkaWordCount") diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/streaming/network_wordcount.py b/examples/src/main/python/streaming/network_wordcount.py index cfa9c1ff5b..2b48bcfd55 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/streaming/network_wordcount.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/streaming/network_wordcount.py @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ and then run the example `$ bin/spark-submit examples/src/main/python/streaming/network_wordcount.py localhost 9999` """ +from __future__ import print_function import sys @@ -33,7 +34,7 @@ from pyspark.streaming import StreamingContext if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 3: - print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: network_wordcount.py <hostname> <port>" + print("Usage: network_wordcount.py <hostname> <port>", file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonStreamingNetworkWordCount") ssc = StreamingContext(sc, 1) diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/streaming/recoverable_network_wordcount.py b/examples/src/main/python/streaming/recoverable_network_wordcount.py index fc6827c82b..ac91f0a06b 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/streaming/recoverable_network_wordcount.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/streaming/recoverable_network_wordcount.py @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ checkpoint data exists in ~/checkpoint/, then it will create StreamingContext from the checkpoint data. """ +from __future__ import print_function import os import sys @@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ from pyspark.streaming import StreamingContext def createContext(host, port, outputPath): # If you do not see this printed, that means the StreamingContext has been loaded # from the new checkpoint - print "Creating new context" + print("Creating new context") if os.path.exists(outputPath): os.remove(outputPath) sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonStreamingRecoverableNetworkWordCount") @@ -60,8 +61,8 @@ def createContext(host, port, outputPath): def echo(time, rdd): counts = "Counts at time %s %s" % (time, rdd.collect()) - print counts - print "Appending to " + os.path.abspath(outputPath) + print(counts) + print("Appending to " + os.path.abspath(outputPath)) with open(outputPath, 'a') as f: f.write(counts + "\n") @@ -70,8 +71,8 @@ def createContext(host, port, outputPath): if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 5: - print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: recoverable_network_wordcount.py <hostname> <port> "\ - "<checkpoint-directory> <output-file>" + print("Usage: recoverable_network_wordcount.py <hostname> <port> " + "<checkpoint-directory> <output-file>", file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) host, port, checkpoint, output = sys.argv[1:] ssc = StreamingContext.getOrCreate(checkpoint, diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/streaming/sql_network_wordcount.py b/examples/src/main/python/streaming/sql_network_wordcount.py index f89bc562d8..da90c07dbd 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/streaming/sql_network_wordcount.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/streaming/sql_network_wordcount.py @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ and then run the example `$ bin/spark-submit examples/src/main/python/streaming/sql_network_wordcount.py localhost 9999` """ +from __future__ import print_function import os import sys @@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ def getSqlContextInstance(sparkContext): if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 3: - print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: sql_network_wordcount.py <hostname> <port> " + print("Usage: sql_network_wordcount.py <hostname> <port> ", file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) host, port = sys.argv[1:] sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonSqlNetworkWordCount") @@ -57,7 +58,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": # Convert RDDs of the words DStream to DataFrame and run SQL query def process(time, rdd): - print "========= %s =========" % str(time) + print("========= %s =========" % str(time)) try: # Get the singleton instance of SQLContext diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/streaming/stateful_network_wordcount.py b/examples/src/main/python/streaming/stateful_network_wordcount.py index 18a9a5a452..16ef646b7c 100644 --- a/examples/src/main/python/streaming/stateful_network_wordcount.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/streaming/stateful_network_wordcount.py @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ `$ bin/spark-submit examples/src/main/python/streaming/stateful_network_wordcount.py \ localhost 9999` """ +from __future__ import print_function import sys @@ -37,7 +38,7 @@ from pyspark.streaming import StreamingContext if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 3: - print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: stateful_network_wordcount.py <hostname> <port>" + print("Usage: stateful_network_wordcount.py <hostname> <port>", file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonStreamingStatefulNetworkWordCount") ssc = StreamingContext(sc, 1) diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/transitive_closure.py b/examples/src/main/python/transitive_closure.py index 00a281bfb6..7bf5fb6ddf 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/transitive_closure.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/transitive_closure.py @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ # limitations under the License. # +from __future__ import print_function + import sys from random import Random @@ -49,20 +51,20 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": # the graph to obtain the path (x, z). # Because join() joins on keys, the edges are stored in reversed order. - edges = tc.map(lambda (x, y): (y, x)) + edges = tc.map(lambda x_y: (x_y[1], x_y[0])) - oldCount = 0L + oldCount = 0 nextCount = tc.count() while True: oldCount = nextCount # Perform the join, obtaining an RDD of (y, (z, x)) pairs, # then project the result to obtain the new (x, z) paths. - new_edges = tc.join(edges).map(lambda (_, (a, b)): (b, a)) + new_edges = tc.join(edges).map(lambda __a_b: (__a_b[1][1], __a_b[1][0])) tc = tc.union(new_edges).distinct().cache() nextCount = tc.count() if nextCount == oldCount: break - print "TC has %i edges" % tc.count() + print("TC has %i edges" % tc.count()) sc.stop() diff --git a/examples/src/main/python/wordcount.py b/examples/src/main/python/wordcount.py index ae6cd13b83..7c0143607b 100755 --- a/examples/src/main/python/wordcount.py +++ b/examples/src/main/python/wordcount.py @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ # limitations under the License. # +from __future__ import print_function + import sys from operator import add @@ -23,7 +25,7 @@ from pyspark import SparkContext if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 2: - print >> sys.stderr, "Usage: wordcount <file>" + print("Usage: wordcount <file>", file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) sc = SparkContext(appName="PythonWordCount") lines = sc.textFile(sys.argv[1], 1) @@ -32,6 +34,6 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": .reduceByKey(add) output = counts.collect() for (word, count) in output: - print "%s: %i" % (word, count) + print("%s: %i" % (word, count)) sc.stop() diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/MatrixFactorizationModelWrapper.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/MatrixFactorizationModelWrapper.scala index ecd3b16598..534edac56b 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/MatrixFactorizationModelWrapper.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/MatrixFactorizationModelWrapper.scala @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ package org.apache.spark.mllib.api.python import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDD +import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vectors import org.apache.spark.mllib.recommendation.{MatrixFactorizationModel, Rating} import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD @@ -31,10 +32,14 @@ private[python] class MatrixFactorizationModelWrapper(model: MatrixFactorization predict(SerDe.asTupleRDD(userAndProducts.rdd)) def getUserFeatures: RDD[Array[Any]] = { - SerDe.fromTuple2RDD(userFeatures.asInstanceOf[RDD[(Any, Any)]]) + SerDe.fromTuple2RDD(userFeatures.map { + case (user, feature) => (user, Vectors.dense(feature)) + }.asInstanceOf[RDD[(Any, Any)]]) } def getProductFeatures: RDD[Array[Any]] = { - SerDe.fromTuple2RDD(productFeatures.asInstanceOf[RDD[(Any, Any)]]) + SerDe.fromTuple2RDD(productFeatures.map { + case (product, feature) => (product, Vectors.dense(feature)) + }.asInstanceOf[RDD[(Any, Any)]]) } } diff --git a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPI.scala b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPI.scala index ab15f0f36a..f976d2f97b 100644 --- a/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPI.scala +++ b/mllib/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/mllib/api/python/PythonMLLibAPI.scala @@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ import scala.reflect.ClassTag import net.razorvine.pickle._ -import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi import org.apache.spark.api.java.{JavaRDD, JavaSparkContext} import org.apache.spark.api.python.SerDeUtil import org.apache.spark.mllib.classification._ @@ -40,15 +39,15 @@ import org.apache.spark.mllib.optimization._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.random.{RandomRDDs => RG} import org.apache.spark.mllib.recommendation._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.regression._ -import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.{MultivariateStatisticalSummary, Statistics} import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.correlation.CorrelationNames import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.distribution.MultivariateGaussian import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.test.ChiSqTestResult -import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.{GradientBoostedTrees, RandomForest, DecisionTree} -import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.{BoostingStrategy, Algo, Strategy} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.stat.{MultivariateStatisticalSummary, Statistics} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.configuration.{Algo, BoostingStrategy, Strategy} import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.impurity._ import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.loss.Losses -import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.model.{GradientBoostedTreesModel, RandomForestModel, DecisionTreeModel} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.model.{DecisionTreeModel, GradientBoostedTreesModel, RandomForestModel} +import org.apache.spark.mllib.tree.{DecisionTree, GradientBoostedTrees, RandomForest} import org.apache.spark.mllib.util.MLUtils import org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD import org.apache.spark.storage.StorageLevel @@ -279,7 +278,7 @@ private[python] class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { data: JavaRDD[LabeledPoint], lambda: Double): JList[Object] = { val model = NaiveBayes.train(data.rdd, lambda) - List(Vectors.dense(model.labels), Vectors.dense(model.pi), model.theta). + List(Vectors.dense(model.labels), Vectors.dense(model.pi), model.theta.map(Vectors.dense)). map(_.asInstanceOf[Object]).asJava } @@ -335,7 +334,7 @@ private[python] class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { mu += model.gaussians(i).mu sigma += model.gaussians(i).sigma } - List(wt.toArray, mu.toArray, sigma.toArray).map(_.asInstanceOf[Object]).asJava + List(Vectors.dense(wt.toArray), mu.toArray, sigma.toArray).map(_.asInstanceOf[Object]).asJava } finally { data.rdd.unpersist(blocking = false) } @@ -346,20 +345,20 @@ private[python] class PythonMLLibAPI extends Serializable { */ def predictSoftGMM( data: JavaRDD[Vector], - wt: Object, + wt: Vector, mu: Array[Object], - si: Array[Object]): RDD[Array[Double]] = { + si: Array[Object]): RDD[Vector] = { - val weight = wt.asInstanceOf[Array[Double]] + val weight = wt.toArray val mean = mu.map(_.asInstanceOf[DenseVector]) val sigma = si.map(_.asInstanceOf[DenseMatrix]) val gaussians = Array.tabulate(weight.length){ i => new MultivariateGaussian(mean(i), sigma(i)) } val model = new GaussianMixtureModel(weight, gaussians) - model.predictSoft(data) + model.predictSoft(data).map(Vectors.dense) } - + /** * Java stub for Python mllib ALS.train(). This stub returns a handle * to the Java object instead of the content of the Java object. Extra care @@ -936,6 +935,14 @@ private[spark] object SerDe extends Serializable { out.write(code) } + protected def getBytes(obj: Object): Array[Byte] = { + if (obj.getClass.isArray) { + obj.asInstanceOf[Array[Byte]] + } else { + obj.asInstanceOf[String].getBytes(LATIN1) + } + } + private[python] def saveState(obj: Object, out: OutputStream, pickler: Pickler) } @@ -961,7 +968,7 @@ private[spark] object SerDe extends Serializable { if (args.length != 1) { throw new PickleException("should be 1") } - val bytes = args(0).asInstanceOf[String].getBytes(LATIN1) + val bytes = getBytes(args(0)) val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(bytes, 0, bytes.length) bb.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder()) val db = bb.asDoubleBuffer() @@ -994,7 +1001,7 @@ private[spark] object SerDe extends Serializable { if (args.length != 3) { throw new PickleException("should be 3") } - val bytes = args(2).asInstanceOf[String].getBytes(LATIN1) + val bytes = getBytes(args(2)) val n = bytes.length / 8 val values = new Array[Double](n) val order = ByteOrder.nativeOrder() @@ -1031,8 +1038,8 @@ private[spark] object SerDe extends Serializable { throw new PickleException("should be 3") } val size = args(0).asInstanceOf[Int] - val indiceBytes = args(1).asInstanceOf[String].getBytes(LATIN1) - val valueBytes = args(2).asInstanceOf[String].getBytes(LATIN1) + val indiceBytes = getBytes(args(1)) + val valueBytes = getBytes(args(2)) val n = indiceBytes.length / 4 val indices = new Array[Int](n) val values = new Array[Double](n) diff --git a/python/pyspark/accumulators.py b/python/pyspark/accumulators.py index ccbca67656..7271809e43 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/accumulators.py +++ b/python/pyspark/accumulators.py @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ ... def zero(self, value): ... return [0.0] * len(value) ... def addInPlace(self, val1, val2): -... for i in xrange(len(val1)): +... for i in range(len(val1)): ... val1[i] += val2[i] ... return val1 >>> va = sc.accumulator([1.0, 2.0, 3.0], VectorAccumulatorParam()) @@ -86,9 +86,13 @@ Traceback (most recent call last): Exception:... """ +import sys import select import struct -import SocketServer +if sys.version < '3': + import SocketServer +else: + import socketserver as SocketServer import threading from pyspark.cloudpickle import CloudPickler from pyspark.serializers import read_int, PickleSerializer @@ -247,6 +251,7 @@ class AccumulatorServer(SocketServer.TCPServer): def shutdown(self): self.server_shutdown = True SocketServer.TCPServer.shutdown(self) + self.server_close() def _start_update_server(): diff --git a/python/pyspark/broadcast.py b/python/pyspark/broadcast.py index 6b8a8b256a..3de4615428 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/broadcast.py +++ b/python/pyspark/broadcast.py @@ -16,10 +16,15 @@ # import os -import cPickle +import sys import gc from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile +if sys.version < '3': + import cPickle as pickle +else: + import pickle + unicode = str __all__ = ['Broadcast'] @@ -70,33 +75,19 @@ class Broadcast(object): self._path = path def dump(self, value, f): - if isinstance(value, basestring): - if isinstance(value, unicode): - f.write('U') - value = value.encode('utf8') - else: - f.write('S') - f.write(value) - else: - f.write('P') - cPickle.dump(value, f, 2) + pickle.dump(value, f, 2) f.close() return f.name def load(self, path): with open(path, 'rb', 1 << 20) as f: - flag = f.read(1) - data = f.read() - if flag == 'P': - # cPickle.loads() may create lots of objects, disable GC - # temporary for better performance - gc.disable() - try: - return cPickle.loads(data) - finally: - gc.enable() - else: - return data.decode('utf8') if flag == 'U' else data + # pickle.load() may create lots of objects, disable GC + # temporary for better performance + gc.disable() + try: + return pickle.load(f) + finally: + gc.enable() @property def value(self): diff --git a/python/pyspark/cloudpickle.py b/python/pyspark/cloudpickle.py index bb0783555a..9ef93071d2 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/cloudpickle.py +++ b/python/pyspark/cloudpickle.py @@ -40,164 +40,126 @@ LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. """ - +from __future__ import print_function import operator import os +import io import pickle import struct import sys import types from functools import partial import itertools -from copy_reg import _extension_registry, _inverted_registry, _extension_cache -import new import dis import traceback -import platform - -PyImp = platform.python_implementation() - -import logging -cloudLog = logging.getLogger("Cloud.Transport") +if sys.version < '3': + from pickle import Pickler + try: + from cStringIO import StringIO + except ImportError: + from StringIO import StringIO + PY3 = False +else: + types.ClassType = type + from pickle import _Pickler as Pickler + from io import BytesIO as StringIO + PY3 = True #relevant opcodes -STORE_GLOBAL = chr(dis.opname.index('STORE_GLOBAL')) -DELETE_GLOBAL = chr(dis.opname.index('DELETE_GLOBAL')) -LOAD_GLOBAL = chr(dis.opname.index('LOAD_GLOBAL')) +STORE_GLOBAL = dis.opname.index('STORE_GLOBAL') +DELETE_GLOBAL = dis.opname.index('DELETE_GLOBAL') +LOAD_GLOBAL = dis.opname.index('LOAD_GLOBAL') GLOBAL_OPS = [STORE_GLOBAL, DELETE_GLOBAL, LOAD_GLOBAL] +HAVE_ARGUMENT = dis.HAVE_ARGUMENT +EXTENDED_ARG = dis.EXTENDED_ARG -HAVE_ARGUMENT = chr(dis.HAVE_ARGUMENT) -EXTENDED_ARG = chr(dis.EXTENDED_ARG) - -if PyImp == "PyPy": - # register builtin type in `new` - new.method = types.MethodType - -try: - from cStringIO import StringIO -except ImportError: - from StringIO import StringIO -# These helper functions were copied from PiCloud's util module. def islambda(func): - return getattr(func,'func_name') == '<lambda>' + return getattr(func,'__name__') == '<lambda>' -def xrange_params(xrangeobj): - """Returns a 3 element tuple describing the xrange start, step, and len - respectively - Note: Only guarentees that elements of xrange are the same. parameters may - be different. - e.g. xrange(1,1) is interpretted as xrange(0,0); both behave the same - though w/ iteration - """ - - xrange_len = len(xrangeobj) - if not xrange_len: #empty - return (0,1,0) - start = xrangeobj[0] - if xrange_len == 1: #one element - return start, 1, 1 - return (start, xrangeobj[1] - xrangeobj[0], xrange_len) - -#debug variables intended for developer use: -printSerialization = False -printMemoization = False +_BUILTIN_TYPE_NAMES = {} +for k, v in types.__dict__.items(): + if type(v) is type: + _BUILTIN_TYPE_NAMES[v] = k -useForcedImports = True #Should I use forced imports for tracking? +def _builtin_type(name): + return getattr(types, name) -class CloudPickler(pickle.Pickler): +class CloudPickler(Pickler): - dispatch = pickle.Pickler.dispatch.copy() - savedForceImports = False - savedDjangoEnv = False #hack tro transport django environment + dispatch = Pickler.dispatch.copy() - def __init__(self, file, protocol=None, min_size_to_save= 0): - pickle.Pickler.__init__(self,file,protocol) - self.modules = set() #set of modules needed to depickle - self.globals_ref = {} # map ids to dictionary. used to ensure that functions can share global env + def __init__(self, file, protocol=None): + Pickler.__init__(self, file, protocol) + # set of modules to unpickle + self.modules = set() + # map ids to dictionary. used to ensure that functions can share global env + self.globals_ref = {} def dump(self, obj): - # note: not thread safe - # minimal side-effects, so not fixing - recurse_limit = 3000 - base_recurse = sys.getrecursionlimit() - if base_recurse < recurse_limit: - sys.setrecursionlimit(recurse_limit) self.inject_addons() try: - return pickle.Pickler.dump(self, obj) - except RuntimeError, e: + return Pickler.dump(self, obj) + except RuntimeError as e: if 'recursion' in e.args[0]: - msg = """Could not pickle object as excessively deep recursion required. - Try _fast_serialization=2 or contact PiCloud support""" + msg = """Could not pickle object as excessively deep recursion required.""" raise pickle.PicklingError(msg) - finally: - new_recurse = sys.getrecursionlimit() - if new_recurse == recurse_limit: - sys.setrecursionlimit(base_recurse) + + def save_memoryview(self, obj): + """Fallback to save_string""" + Pickler.save_string(self, str(obj)) def save_buffer(self, obj): """Fallback to save_string""" - pickle.Pickler.save_string(self,str(obj)) - dispatch[buffer] = save_buffer + Pickler.save_string(self,str(obj)) + if PY3: + dispatch[memoryview] = save_memoryview + else: + dispatch[buffer] = save_buffer - #block broken objects - def save_unsupported(self, obj, pack=None): + def save_unsupported(self, obj): raise pickle.PicklingError("Cannot pickle objects of type %s" % type(obj)) dispatch[types.GeneratorType] = save_unsupported - #python2.6+ supports slice pickling. some py2.5 extensions might as well. We just test it - try: - slice(0,1).__reduce__() - except TypeError: #can't pickle - - dispatch[slice] = save_unsupported - - #itertools objects do not pickle! + # itertools objects do not pickle! for v in itertools.__dict__.values(): if type(v) is type: dispatch[v] = save_unsupported - - def save_dict(self, obj): - """hack fix - If the dict is a global, deal with it in a special way - """ - #print 'saving', obj - if obj is __builtins__: - self.save_reduce(_get_module_builtins, (), obj=obj) - else: - pickle.Pickler.save_dict(self, obj) - dispatch[pickle.DictionaryType] = save_dict - - - def save_module(self, obj, pack=struct.pack): + def save_module(self, obj): """ Save a module as an import """ - #print 'try save import', obj.__name__ self.modules.add(obj) - self.save_reduce(subimport,(obj.__name__,), obj=obj) - dispatch[types.ModuleType] = save_module #new type + self.save_reduce(subimport, (obj.__name__,), obj=obj) + dispatch[types.ModuleType] = save_module - def save_codeobject(self, obj, pack=struct.pack): + def save_codeobject(self, obj): """ Save a code object """ - #print 'try to save codeobj: ', obj - args = ( - obj.co_argcount, obj.co_nlocals, obj.co_stacksize, obj.co_flags, obj.co_code, - obj.co_consts, obj.co_names, obj.co_varnames, obj.co_filename, obj.co_name, - obj.co_firstlineno, obj.co_lnotab, obj.co_freevars, obj.co_cellvars - ) + if PY3: + args = ( + obj.co_argcount, obj.co_kwonlyargcount, obj.co_nlocals, obj.co_stacksize, + obj.co_flags, obj.co_code, obj.co_consts, obj.co_names, obj.co_varnames, + obj.co_filename, obj.co_name, obj.co_firstlineno, obj.co_lnotab, obj.co_freevars, + obj.co_cellvars + ) + else: + args = ( + obj.co_argcount, obj.co_nlocals, obj.co_stacksize, obj.co_flags, obj.co_code, + obj.co_consts, obj.co_names, obj.co_varnames, obj.co_filename, obj.co_name, + obj.co_firstlineno, obj.co_lnotab, obj.co_freevars, obj.co_cellvars + ) self.save_reduce(types.CodeType, args, obj=obj) - dispatch[types.CodeType] = save_codeobject #new type + dispatch[types.CodeType] = save_codeobject - def save_function(self, obj, name=None, pack=struct.pack): + def save_function(self, obj, name=None): """ Registered with the dispatch to handle all function types. Determines what kind of function obj is (e.g. lambda, defined at @@ -205,12 +167,14 @@ class CloudPickler(pickle.Pickler): """ write = self.write - name = obj.__name__ + if name is None: + name = obj.__name__ modname = pickle.whichmodule(obj, name) - #print 'which gives %s %s %s' % (modname, obj, name) + # print('which gives %s %s %s' % (modname, obj, name)) try: themodule = sys.modules[modname] - except KeyError: # eval'd items such as namedtuple give invalid items for their function __module__ + except KeyError: + # eval'd items such as namedtuple give invalid items for their function __module__ modname = '__main__' if modname == '__main__': @@ -221,37 +185,18 @@ class CloudPickler(pickle.Pickler): if getattr(themodule, name, None) is obj: return self.save_global(obj, name) - if not self.savedDjangoEnv: - #hack for django - if we detect the settings module, we transport it - django_settings = os.environ.get('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', '') - if django_settings: - django_mod = sys.modules.get(django_settings) - if django_mod: - cloudLog.debug('Transporting django settings %s during save of %s', django_mod, name) - self.savedDjangoEnv = True - self.modules.add(django_mod) - write(pickle.MARK) - self.save_reduce(django_settings_load, (django_mod.__name__,), obj=django_mod) - write(pickle.POP_MARK) - - # if func is lambda, def'ed at prompt, is in main, or is nested, then # we'll pickle the actual function object rather than simply saving a # reference (as is done in default pickler), via save_function_tuple. - if islambda(obj) or obj.func_code.co_filename == '<stdin>' or themodule is None: - #Force server to import modules that have been imported in main - modList = None - if themodule is None and not self.savedForceImports: - mainmod = sys.modules['__main__'] - if useForcedImports and hasattr(mainmod,'___pyc_forcedImports__'): - modList = list(mainmod.___pyc_forcedImports__) - self.savedForceImports = True - self.save_function_tuple(obj, modList) + if islambda(obj) or obj.__code__.co_filename == '<stdin>' or themodule is None: + #print("save global", islambda(obj), obj.__code__.co_filename, modname, themodule) + self.save_function_tuple(obj) return - else: # func is nested + else: + # func is nested klass = getattr(themodule, name, None) if klass is None or klass is not obj: - self.save_function_tuple(obj, [themodule]) + self.save_function_tuple(obj) return if obj.__dict__: @@ -266,7 +211,7 @@ class CloudPickler(pickle.Pickler): self.memoize(obj) dispatch[types.FunctionType] = save_function - def save_function_tuple(self, func, forced_imports): + def save_function_tuple(self, func): """ Pickles an actual func object. A func comprises: code, globals, defaults, closure, and dict. We @@ -281,19 +226,6 @@ class CloudPickler(pickle.Pickler): save = self.save write = self.write - # save the modules (if any) - if forced_imports: - write(pickle.MARK) - save(_modules_to_main) - #print 'forced imports are', forced_imports - - forced_names = map(lambda m: m.__name__, forced_imports) - save((forced_names,)) - - #save((forced_imports,)) - write(pickle.REDUCE) - write(pickle.POP_MARK) - code, f_globals, defaults, closure, dct, base_globals = self.extract_func_data(func) save(_fill_function) # skeleton function updater @@ -318,6 +250,8 @@ class CloudPickler(pickle.Pickler): Find all globals names read or written to by codeblock co """ code = co.co_code + if not PY3: + code = [ord(c) for c in code] names = co.co_names out_names = set() @@ -327,18 +261,18 @@ class CloudPickler(pickle.Pickler): while i < n: op = code[i] - i = i+1 + i += 1 if op >= HAVE_ARGUMENT: - oparg = ord(code[i]) + ord(code[i+1])*256 + extended_arg + oparg = code[i] + code[i+1] * 256 + extended_arg extended_arg = 0 - i = i+2 + i += 2 if op == EXTENDED_ARG: - extended_arg = oparg*65536L + extended_arg = oparg*65536 if op in GLOBAL_OPS: out_names.add(names[oparg]) - #print 'extracted', out_names, ' from ', names - if co.co_consts: # see if nested function have any global refs + # see if nested function have any global refs + if co.co_consts: for const in co.co_consts: if type(const) is types.CodeType: out_names |= CloudPickler.extract_code_globals(const) @@ -350,46 +284,28 @@ class CloudPickler(pickle.Pickler): Turn the function into a tuple of data necessary to recreate it: code, globals, defaults, closure, dict """ - code = func.func_code + code = func.__code__ # extract all global ref's - func_global_refs = CloudPickler.extract_code_globals(code) + func_global_refs = self.extract_code_globals(code) # process all variables referenced by global environment f_globals = {} for var in func_global_refs: - #Some names, such as class functions are not global - we don't need them - if func.func_globals.has_key(var): - f_globals[var] = func.func_globals[var] + if var in func.__globals__: + f_globals[var] = func.__globals__[var] # defaults requires no processing - defaults = func.func_defaults - - def get_contents(cell): - try: - return cell.cell_contents - except ValueError, e: #cell is empty error on not yet assigned - raise pickle.PicklingError('Function to be pickled has free variables that are referenced before assignment in enclosing scope') - + defaults = func.__defaults__ # process closure - if func.func_closure: - closure = map(get_contents, func.func_closure) - else: - closure = [] + closure = [c.cell_contents for c in func.__closure__] if func.__closure__ else [] # save the dict - dct = func.func_dict - - if printSerialization: - outvars = ['code: ' + str(code) ] - outvars.append('globals: ' + str(f_globals)) - outvars.append('defaults: ' + str(defaults)) - outvars.append('closure: ' + str(closure)) - print 'function ', func, 'is extracted to: ', ', '.join(outvars) + dct = func.__dict__ - base_globals = self.globals_ref.get(id(func.func_globals), {}) - self.globals_ref[id(func.func_globals)] = base_globals + base_globals = self.globals_ref.get(id(func.__globals__), {}) + self.globals_ref[id(func.__globals__)] = base_globals return (code, f_globals, defaults, closure, dct, base_globals) @@ -400,8 +316,9 @@ class CloudPickler(pickle.Pickler): dispatch[types.BuiltinFunctionType] = save_builtin_function def save_global(self, obj, name=None, pack=struct.pack): - write = self.write - memo = self.memo + if obj.__module__ == "__builtin__" or obj.__module__ == "builtins": + if obj in _BUILTIN_TYPE_NAMES: + return self.save_reduce(_builtin_type, (_BUILTIN_TYPE_NAMES[obj],), obj=obj) if name is None: name = obj.__name__ @@ -410,98 +327,57 @@ class CloudPickler(pickle.Pickler): if modname is None: modname = pickle.whichmodule(obj, name) - try: - __import__(modname) - themodule = sys.modules[modname] - except (ImportError, KeyError, AttributeError): #should never occur - raise pickle.PicklingError( - "Can't pickle %r: Module %s cannot be found" % - (obj, modname)) - if modname == '__main__': themodule = None - - if themodule: + else: + __import__(modname) + themodule = sys.modules[modname] self.modules.add(themodule) - sendRef = True - typ = type(obj) - #print 'saving', obj, typ - try: - try: #Deal with case when getattribute fails with exceptions - klass = getattr(themodule, name) - except (AttributeError): - if modname == '__builtin__': #new.* are misrepeported - modname = 'new' - __import__(modname) - themodule = sys.modules[modname] - try: - klass = getattr(themodule, name) - except AttributeError, a: - # print themodule, name, obj, type(obj) - raise pickle.PicklingError("Can't pickle builtin %s" % obj) - else: - raise + if hasattr(themodule, name) and getattr(themodule, name) is obj: + return Pickler.save_global(self, obj, name) - except (ImportError, KeyError, AttributeError): - if typ == types.TypeType or typ == types.ClassType: - sendRef = False - else: #we can't deal with this - raise - else: - if klass is not obj and (typ == types.TypeType or typ == types.ClassType): - sendRef = False - if not sendRef: - #note: Third party types might crash this - add better checks! - d = dict(obj.__dict__) #copy dict proxy to a dict - if not isinstance(d.get('__dict__', None), property): # don't extract dict that are properties - d.pop('__dict__',None) - d.pop('__weakref__',None) + typ = type(obj) + if typ is not obj and isinstance(obj, (type, types.ClassType)): + d = dict(obj.__dict__) # copy dict proxy to a dict + if not isinstance(d.get('__dict__', None), property): + # don't extract dict that are properties + d.pop('__dict__', None) + d.pop('__weakref__', None) # hack as __new__ is stored differently in the __dict__ new_override = d.get('__new__', None) if new_override: d['__new__'] = obj.__new__ - self.save_reduce(type(obj),(obj.__name__,obj.__bases__, - d),obj=obj) - #print 'internal reduce dask %s %s' % (obj, d) - return - - if self.proto >= 2: - code = _extension_registry.get((modname, name)) - if code: - assert code > 0 - if code <= 0xff: - write(pickle.EXT1 + chr(code)) - elif code <= 0xffff: - write("%c%c%c" % (pickle.EXT2, code&0xff, code>>8)) - else: - write(pickle.EXT4 + pack("<i", code)) - return + self.save_reduce(typ, (obj.__name__, obj.__bases__, d), obj=obj) + else: + raise pickle.PicklingError("Can't pickle %r" % obj) - write(pickle.GLOBAL + modname + '\n' + name + '\n') - self.memoize(obj) + dispatch[type] = save_global dispatch[types.ClassType] = save_global - dispatch[types.TypeType] = save_global def save_instancemethod(self, obj): - #Memoization rarely is ever useful due to python bounding - self.save_reduce(types.MethodType, (obj.im_func, obj.im_self,obj.im_class), obj=obj) + # Memoization rarely is ever useful due to python bounding + if PY3: + self.save_reduce(types.MethodType, (obj.__func__, obj.__self__), obj=obj) + else: + self.save_reduce(types.MethodType, (obj.__func__, obj.__self__, obj.__self__.__class__), + obj=obj) dispatch[types.MethodType] = save_instancemethod - def save_inst_logic(self, obj): + def save_inst(self, obj): """Inner logic to save instance. Based off pickle.save_inst Supports __transient__""" cls = obj.__class__ - memo = self.memo + memo = self.memo write = self.write - save = self.save + save = self.save if hasattr(obj, '__getinitargs__'): args = obj.__getinitargs__() - len(args) # XXX Assert it's a sequence + len(args) # XXX Assert it's a sequence pickle._keep_alive(args, memo) else: args = () @@ -537,15 +413,8 @@ class CloudPickler(pickle.Pickler): save(stuff) write(pickle.BUILD) - - def save_inst(self, obj): - # Hack to detect PIL Image instances without importing Imaging - # PIL can be loaded with multiple names, so we don't check sys.modules for it - if hasattr(obj,'im') and hasattr(obj,'palette') and 'Image' in obj.__module__: - self.save_image(obj) - else: - self.save_inst_logic(obj) - dispatch[types.InstanceType] = save_inst + if not PY3: + dispatch[types.InstanceType] = save_inst def save_property(self, obj): # properties not correctly saved in python @@ -592,7 +461,7 @@ class CloudPickler(pickle.Pickler): """Modified to support __transient__ on new objects Change only affects protocol level 2 (which is always used by PiCloud""" # Assert that args is a tuple or None - if not isinstance(args, types.TupleType): + if not isinstance(args, tuple): raise pickle.PicklingError("args from reduce() should be a tuple") # Assert that func is callable @@ -646,35 +515,23 @@ class CloudPickler(pickle.Pickler): self._batch_setitems(dictitems) if state is not None: - #print 'obj %s has state %s' % (obj, state) save(state) write(pickle.BUILD) - - def save_xrange(self, obj): - """Save an xrange object in python 2.5 - Python 2.6 supports this natively - """ - range_params = xrange_params(obj) - self.save_reduce(_build_xrange,range_params) - - #python2.6+ supports xrange pickling. some py2.5 extensions might as well. We just test it - try: - xrange(0).__reduce__() - except TypeError: #can't pickle -- use PiCloud pickler - dispatch[xrange] = save_xrange - def save_partial(self, obj): """Partial objects do not serialize correctly in python2.x -- this fixes the bugs""" self.save_reduce(_genpartial, (obj.func, obj.args, obj.keywords)) - if sys.version_info < (2,7): #2.7 supports partial pickling + if sys.version_info < (2,7): # 2.7 supports partial pickling dispatch[partial] = save_partial def save_file(self, obj): """Save a file""" - import StringIO as pystringIO #we can't use cStringIO as it lacks the name attribute + try: + import StringIO as pystringIO #we can't use cStringIO as it lacks the name attribute + except ImportError: + import io as pystringIO if not hasattr(obj, 'name') or not hasattr(obj, 'mode'): raise pickle.PicklingError("Cannot pickle files that do not map to an actual file") @@ -720,10 +577,14 @@ class CloudPickler(pickle.Pickler): retval.seek(curloc) retval.name = name - self.save(retval) #save stringIO + self.save(retval) self.memoize(obj) - dispatch[file] = save_file + if PY3: + dispatch[io.TextIOWrapper] = save_file + else: + dispatch[file] = save_file + """Special functions for Add-on libraries""" def inject_numpy(self): @@ -732,76 +593,20 @@ class CloudPickler(pickle.Pickler): return self.dispatch[numpy.ufunc] = self.__class__.save_ufunc - numpy_tst_mods = ['numpy', 'scipy.special'] def save_ufunc(self, obj): """Hack function for saving numpy ufunc objects""" name = obj.__name__ - for tst_mod_name in self.numpy_tst_mods: + numpy_tst_mods = ['numpy', 'scipy.special'] + for tst_mod_name in numpy_tst_mods: tst_mod = sys.modules.get(tst_mod_name, None) - if tst_mod: - if name in tst_mod.__dict__: - self.save_reduce(_getobject, (tst_mod_name, name)) - return - raise pickle.PicklingError('cannot save %s. Cannot resolve what module it is defined in' % str(obj)) - - def inject_timeseries(self): - """Handle bugs with pickling scikits timeseries""" - tseries = sys.modules.get('scikits.timeseries.tseries') - if not tseries or not hasattr(tseries, 'Timeseries'): - return - self.dispatch[tseries.Timeseries] = self.__class__.save_timeseries - - def save_timeseries(self, obj): - import scikits.timeseries.tseries as ts - - func, reduce_args, state = obj.__reduce__() - if func != ts._tsreconstruct: - raise pickle.PicklingError('timeseries using unexpected reconstruction function %s' % str(func)) - state = (1, - obj.shape, - obj.dtype, - obj.flags.fnc, - obj._data.tostring(), - ts.getmaskarray(obj).tostring(), - obj._fill_value, - obj._dates.shape, - obj._dates.__array__().tostring(), - obj._dates.dtype, #added -- preserve type - obj.freq, - obj._optinfo, - ) - return self.save_reduce(_genTimeSeries, (reduce_args, state)) - - def inject_email(self): - """Block email LazyImporters from being saved""" - email = sys.modules.get('email') - if not email: - return - self.dispatch[email.LazyImporter] = self.__class__.save_unsupported + if tst_mod and name in tst_mod.__dict__: + return self.save_reduce(_getobject, (tst_mod_name, name)) + raise pickle.PicklingError('cannot save %s. Cannot resolve what module it is defined in' + % str(obj)) def inject_addons(self): """Plug in system. Register additional pickling functions if modules already loaded""" self.inject_numpy() - self.inject_timeseries() - self.inject_email() - - """Python Imaging Library""" - def save_image(self, obj): - if not obj.im and obj.fp and 'r' in obj.fp.mode and obj.fp.name \ - and not obj.fp.closed and (not hasattr(obj, 'isatty') or not obj.isatty()): - #if image not loaded yet -- lazy load - self.save_reduce(_lazyloadImage,(obj.fp,), obj=obj) - else: - #image is loaded - just transmit it over - self.save_reduce(_generateImage, (obj.size, obj.mode, obj.tostring()), obj=obj) - - """ - def memoize(self, obj): - pickle.Pickler.memoize(self, obj) - if printMemoization: - print 'memoizing ' + str(obj) - """ - # Shorthands for legacy support @@ -809,14 +614,13 @@ class CloudPickler(pickle.Pickler): def dump(obj, file, protocol=2): CloudPickler(file, protocol).dump(obj) + def dumps(obj, protocol=2): file = StringIO() cp = CloudPickler(file,protocol) cp.dump(obj) - #print 'cloud dumped', str(obj), str(cp.modules) - return file.getvalue() @@ -825,25 +629,6 @@ def subimport(name): __import__(name) return sys.modules[name] -#hack to load django settings: -def django_settings_load(name): - modified_env = False - - if 'DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE' not in os.environ: - os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = name # must set name first due to circular deps - modified_env = True - try: - module = subimport(name) - except Exception, i: - print >> sys.stderr, 'Cloud not import django settings %s:' % (name) - print_exec(sys.stderr) - if modified_env: - del os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] - else: - #add project directory to sys,path: - if hasattr(module,'__file__'): - dirname = os.path.split(module.__file__)[0] + '/' - sys.path.append(dirname) # restores function attributes def _restore_attr(obj, attr): @@ -851,13 +636,16 @@ def _restore_attr(obj, attr): setattr(obj, key, val) return obj + def _get_module_builtins(): return pickle.__builtins__ + def print_exec(stream): ei = sys.exc_info() traceback.print_exception(ei[0], ei[1], ei[2], None, stream) + def _modules_to_main(modList): """Force every module in modList to be placed into main""" if not modList: @@ -868,22 +656,16 @@ def _modules_to_main(modList): if type(modname) is str: try: mod = __import__(modname) - except Exception, i: #catch all... - sys.stderr.write('warning: could not import %s\n. Your function may unexpectedly error due to this import failing; \ -A version mismatch is likely. Specific error was:\n' % modname) + except Exception as e: + sys.stderr.write('warning: could not import %s\n. ' + 'Your function may unexpectedly error due to this import failing;' + 'A version mismatch is likely. Specific error was:\n' % modname) print_exec(sys.stderr) else: - setattr(main,mod.__name__, mod) - else: - #REVERSE COMPATIBILITY FOR CLOUD CLIENT 1.5 (WITH EPD) - #In old version actual module was sent - setattr(main,modname.__name__, modname) + setattr(main, mod.__name__, mod) -#object generators: -def _build_xrange(start, step, len): - """Built xrange explicitly""" - return xrange(start, start + step*len, step) +#object generators: def _genpartial(func, args, kwds): if not args: args = () @@ -891,22 +673,26 @@ def _genpartial(func, args, kwds): kwds = {} return partial(func, *args, **kwds) + def _fill_function(func, globals, defaults, dict): """ Fills in the rest of function data into the skeleton function object that were created via _make_skel_func(). """ - func.func_globals.update(globals) - func.func_defaults = defaults - func.func_dict = dict + func.__globals__.update(globals) + func.__defaults__ = defaults + func.__dict__ = dict return func + def _make_cell(value): - return (lambda: value).func_closure[0] + return (lambda: value).__closure__[0] + def _reconstruct_closure(values): return tuple([_make_cell(v) for v in values]) + def _make_skel_func(code, closures, base_globals = None): """ Creates a skeleton function object that contains just the provided code and the correct number of cells in func_closure. All other @@ -928,40 +714,3 @@ Note: These can never be renamed due to client compatibility issues""" def _getobject(modname, attribute): mod = __import__(modname, fromlist=[attribute]) return mod.__dict__[attribute] - -def _generateImage(size, mode, str_rep): - """Generate image from string representation""" - import Image - i = Image.new(mode, size) - i.fromstring(str_rep) - return i - -def _lazyloadImage(fp): - import Image - fp.seek(0) #works in almost any case - return Image.open(fp) - -"""Timeseries""" -def _genTimeSeries(reduce_args, state): - import scikits.timeseries.tseries as ts - from numpy import ndarray - from numpy.ma import MaskedArray - - - time_series = ts._tsreconstruct(*reduce_args) - - #from setstate modified - (ver, shp, typ, isf, raw, msk, flv, dsh, dtm, dtyp, frq, infodict) = state - #print 'regenerating %s' % dtyp - - MaskedArray.__setstate__(time_series, (ver, shp, typ, isf, raw, msk, flv)) - _dates = time_series._dates - #_dates.__setstate__((ver, dsh, typ, isf, dtm, frq)) #use remote typ - ndarray.__setstate__(_dates,(dsh,dtyp, isf, dtm)) - _dates.freq = frq - _dates._cachedinfo.update(dict(full=None, hasdups=None, steps=None, - toobj=None, toord=None, tostr=None)) - # Update the _optinfo dictionary - time_series._optinfo.update(infodict) - return time_series - diff --git a/python/pyspark/conf.py b/python/pyspark/conf.py index dc7cd0bce5..924da3eecf 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/conf.py +++ b/python/pyspark/conf.py @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ u'/path' <pyspark.conf.SparkConf object at ...> >>> conf.get("spark.executorEnv.VAR1") u'value1' ->>> print conf.toDebugString() +>>> print(conf.toDebugString()) spark.executorEnv.VAR1=value1 spark.executorEnv.VAR3=value3 spark.executorEnv.VAR4=value4 @@ -56,6 +56,13 @@ spark.home=/path __all__ = ['SparkConf'] +import sys +import re + +if sys.version > '3': + unicode = str + __doc__ = re.sub(r"(\W|^)[uU](['])", r'\1\2', __doc__) + class SparkConf(object): diff --git a/python/pyspark/context.py b/python/pyspark/context.py index 78dccc4047..1dc2fec0ae 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/context.py +++ b/python/pyspark/context.py @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ # limitations under the License. # +from __future__ import print_function + import os import shutil import sys @@ -32,11 +34,14 @@ from pyspark.java_gateway import launch_gateway from pyspark.serializers import PickleSerializer, BatchedSerializer, UTF8Deserializer, \ PairDeserializer, AutoBatchedSerializer, NoOpSerializer from pyspark.storagelevel import StorageLevel -from pyspark.rdd import RDD, _load_from_socket +from pyspark.rdd import RDD, _load_from_socket, ignore_unicode_prefix from pyspark.traceback_utils import CallSite, first_spark_call from pyspark.status import StatusTracker from pyspark.profiler import ProfilerCollector, BasicProfiler +if sys.version > '3': + xrange = range + __all__ = ['SparkContext'] @@ -133,7 +138,7 @@ class SparkContext(object): if sparkHome: self._conf.setSparkHome(sparkHome) if environment: - for key, value in environment.iteritems(): + for key, value in environment.items(): self._conf.setExecutorEnv(key, value) for key, value in DEFAULT_CONFIGS.items(): self._conf.setIfMissing(key, value) @@ -153,6 +158,10 @@ class SparkContext(object): if k.startswith("spark.executorEnv."): varName = k[len("spark.executorEnv."):] self.environment[varName] = v + if sys.version >= '3.3' and 'PYTHONHASHSEED' not in os.environ: + # disable randomness of hash of string in worker, if this is not + # launched by spark-submit + self.environment["PYTHONHASHSEED"] = "0" # Create the Java SparkContext through Py4J self._jsc = jsc or self._initialize_context(self._conf._jconf) @@ -323,7 +332,7 @@ class SparkContext(object): start0 = c[0] def getStart(split): - return start0 + (split * size / numSlices) * step + return start0 + int((split * size / numSlices)) * step def f(split, iterator): return xrange(getStart(split), getStart(split + 1), step) @@ -357,6 +366,7 @@ class SparkContext(object): minPartitions = minPartitions or self.defaultMinPartitions return RDD(self._jsc.objectFile(name, minPartitions), self) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def textFile(self, name, minPartitions=None, use_unicode=True): """ Read a text file from HDFS, a local file system (available on all @@ -369,7 +379,7 @@ class SparkContext(object): >>> path = os.path.join(tempdir, "sample-text.txt") >>> with open(path, "w") as testFile: - ... testFile.write("Hello world!") + ... _ = testFile.write("Hello world!") >>> textFile = sc.textFile(path) >>> textFile.collect() [u'Hello world!'] @@ -378,6 +388,7 @@ class SparkContext(object): return RDD(self._jsc.textFile(name, minPartitions), self, UTF8Deserializer(use_unicode)) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def wholeTextFiles(self, path, minPartitions=None, use_unicode=True): """ Read a directory of text files from HDFS, a local file system @@ -411,9 +422,9 @@ class SparkContext(object): >>> dirPath = os.path.join(tempdir, "files") >>> os.mkdir(dirPath) >>> with open(os.path.join(dirPath, "1.txt"), "w") as file1: - ... file1.write("1") + ... _ = file1.write("1") >>> with open(os.path.join(dirPath, "2.txt"), "w") as file2: - ... file2.write("2") + ... _ = file2.write("2") >>> textFiles = sc.wholeTextFiles(dirPath) >>> sorted(textFiles.collect()) [(u'.../1.txt', u'1'), (u'.../2.txt', u'2')] @@ -456,7 +467,7 @@ class SparkContext(object): jm = self._jvm.java.util.HashMap() if not d: d = {} - for k, v in d.iteritems(): + for k, v in d.items(): jm[k] = v return jm @@ -608,6 +619,7 @@ class SparkContext(object): jrdd = self._jsc.checkpointFile(name) return RDD(jrdd, self, input_deserializer) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def union(self, rdds): """ Build the union of a list of RDDs. @@ -618,7 +630,7 @@ class SparkContext(object): >>> path = os.path.join(tempdir, "union-text.txt") >>> with open(path, "w") as testFile: - ... testFile.write("Hello") + ... _ = testFile.write("Hello") >>> textFile = sc.textFile(path) >>> textFile.collect() [u'Hello'] @@ -677,7 +689,7 @@ class SparkContext(object): >>> from pyspark import SparkFiles >>> path = os.path.join(tempdir, "test.txt") >>> with open(path, "w") as testFile: - ... testFile.write("100") + ... _ = testFile.write("100") >>> sc.addFile(path) >>> def func(iterator): ... with open(SparkFiles.get("test.txt")) as testFile: @@ -705,11 +717,13 @@ class SparkContext(object): """ self.addFile(path) (dirname, filename) = os.path.split(path) # dirname may be directory or HDFS/S3 prefix - if filename[-4:].lower() in self.PACKAGE_EXTENSIONS: self._python_includes.append(filename) # for tests in local mode sys.path.insert(1, os.path.join(SparkFiles.getRootDirectory(), filename)) + if sys.version > '3': + import importlib + importlib.invalidate_caches() def setCheckpointDir(self, dirName): """ @@ -744,7 +758,7 @@ class SparkContext(object): The application can use L{SparkContext.cancelJobGroup} to cancel all running jobs in this group. - >>> import thread, threading + >>> import threading >>> from time import sleep >>> result = "Not Set" >>> lock = threading.Lock() @@ -763,10 +777,10 @@ class SparkContext(object): ... sleep(5) ... sc.cancelJobGroup("job_to_cancel") >>> supress = lock.acquire() - >>> supress = thread.start_new_thread(start_job, (10,)) - >>> supress = thread.start_new_thread(stop_job, tuple()) + >>> supress = threading.Thread(target=start_job, args=(10,)).start() + >>> supress = threading.Thread(target=stop_job).start() >>> supress = lock.acquire() - >>> print result + >>> print(result) Cancelled If interruptOnCancel is set to true for the job group, then job cancellation will result diff --git a/python/pyspark/daemon.py b/python/pyspark/daemon.py index 93885985fe..7f06d4288c 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/daemon.py +++ b/python/pyspark/daemon.py @@ -24,9 +24,10 @@ import sys import traceback import time import gc -from errno import EINTR, ECHILD, EAGAIN +from errno import EINTR, EAGAIN from socket import AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOMAXCONN from signal import SIGHUP, SIGTERM, SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL, SIG_IGN, SIGINT + from pyspark.worker import main as worker_main from pyspark.serializers import read_int, write_int @@ -53,8 +54,8 @@ def worker(sock): # Read the socket using fdopen instead of socket.makefile() because the latter # seems to be very slow; note that we need to dup() the file descriptor because # otherwise writes also cause a seek that makes us miss data on the read side. - infile = os.fdopen(os.dup(sock.fileno()), "a+", 65536) - outfile = os.fdopen(os.dup(sock.fileno()), "a+", 65536) + infile = os.fdopen(os.dup(sock.fileno()), "rb", 65536) + outfile = os.fdopen(os.dup(sock.fileno()), "wb", 65536) exit_code = 0 try: worker_main(infile, outfile) @@ -68,17 +69,6 @@ def worker(sock): return exit_code -# Cleanup zombie children -def cleanup_dead_children(): - try: - while True: - pid, _ = os.waitpid(0, os.WNOHANG) - if not pid: - break - except: - pass - - def manager(): # Create a new process group to corral our children os.setpgid(0, 0) @@ -88,8 +78,12 @@ def manager(): listen_sock.bind(('127.0.0.1', 0)) listen_sock.listen(max(1024, SOMAXCONN)) listen_host, listen_port = listen_sock.getsockname() - write_int(listen_port, sys.stdout) - sys.stdout.flush() + + # re-open stdin/stdout in 'wb' mode + stdin_bin = os.fdopen(sys.stdin.fileno(), 'rb', 4) + stdout_bin = os.fdopen(sys.stdout.fileno(), 'wb', 4) + write_int(listen_port, stdout_bin) + stdout_bin.flush() def shutdown(code): signal.signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL) @@ -101,6 +95,7 @@ def manager(): shutdown(1) signal.signal(SIGTERM, handle_sigterm) # Gracefully exit on SIGTERM signal.signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) # Don't die on SIGHUP + signal.signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_IGN) reuse = os.environ.get("SPARK_REUSE_WORKER") @@ -115,12 +110,9 @@ def manager(): else: raise - # cleanup in signal handler will cause deadlock - cleanup_dead_children() - if 0 in ready_fds: try: - worker_pid = read_int(sys.stdin) + worker_pid = read_int(stdin_bin) except EOFError: # Spark told us to exit by closing stdin shutdown(0) @@ -145,7 +137,7 @@ def manager(): time.sleep(1) pid = os.fork() # error here will shutdown daemon else: - outfile = sock.makefile('w') + outfile = sock.makefile(mode='wb') write_int(e.errno, outfile) # Signal that the fork failed outfile.flush() outfile.close() @@ -157,7 +149,7 @@ def manager(): listen_sock.close() try: # Acknowledge that the fork was successful - outfile = sock.makefile("w") + outfile = sock.makefile(mode="wb") write_int(os.getpid(), outfile) outfile.flush() outfile.close() diff --git a/python/pyspark/heapq3.py b/python/pyspark/heapq3.py index bc441f138f..4ef2afe035 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/heapq3.py +++ b/python/pyspark/heapq3.py @@ -627,51 +627,49 @@ def merge(iterables, key=None, reverse=False): if key is None: for order, it in enumerate(map(iter, iterables)): try: - next = it.next - h_append([next(), order * direction, next]) + h_append([next(it), order * direction, it]) except StopIteration: pass _heapify(h) while len(h) > 1: try: while True: - value, order, next = s = h[0] + value, order, it = s = h[0] yield value - s[0] = next() # raises StopIteration when exhausted + s[0] = next(it) # raises StopIteration when exhausted _heapreplace(h, s) # restore heap condition except StopIteration: _heappop(h) # remove empty iterator if h: # fast case when only a single iterator remains - value, order, next = h[0] + value, order, it = h[0] yield value - for value in next.__self__: + for value in it: yield value return for order, it in enumerate(map(iter, iterables)): try: - next = it.next - value = next() - h_append([key(value), order * direction, value, next]) + value = next(it) + h_append([key(value), order * direction, value, it]) except StopIteration: pass _heapify(h) while len(h) > 1: try: while True: - key_value, order, value, next = s = h[0] + key_value, order, value, it = s = h[0] yield value - value = next() + value = next(it) s[0] = key(value) s[2] = value _heapreplace(h, s) except StopIteration: _heappop(h) if h: - key_value, order, value, next = h[0] + key_value, order, value, it = h[0] yield value - for value in next.__self__: + for value in it: yield value diff --git a/python/pyspark/java_gateway.py b/python/pyspark/java_gateway.py index 2a5e84a7df..45bc38f7e6 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/java_gateway.py +++ b/python/pyspark/java_gateway.py @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ def launch_gateway(): if callback_socket in readable: gateway_connection = callback_socket.accept()[0] # Determine which ephemeral port the server started on: - gateway_port = read_int(gateway_connection.makefile()) + gateway_port = read_int(gateway_connection.makefile(mode="rb")) gateway_connection.close() callback_socket.close() if gateway_port is None: diff --git a/python/pyspark/join.py b/python/pyspark/join.py index c3491defb2..94df399016 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/join.py +++ b/python/pyspark/join.py @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. """ from pyspark.resultiterable import ResultIterable +from functools import reduce def _do_python_join(rdd, other, numPartitions, dispatch): diff --git a/python/pyspark/ml/classification.py b/python/pyspark/ml/classification.py index d7bc09fd77..45754bc9d4 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/ml/classification.py +++ b/python/pyspark/ml/classification.py @@ -39,10 +39,10 @@ class LogisticRegression(JavaEstimator, HasFeaturesCol, HasLabelCol, HasPredicti >>> lr = LogisticRegression(maxIter=5, regParam=0.01) >>> model = lr.fit(df) >>> test0 = sc.parallelize([Row(features=Vectors.dense(-1.0))]).toDF() - >>> print model.transform(test0).head().prediction + >>> model.transform(test0).head().prediction 0.0 >>> test1 = sc.parallelize([Row(features=Vectors.sparse(1, [0], [1.0]))]).toDF() - >>> print model.transform(test1).head().prediction + >>> model.transform(test1).head().prediction 1.0 >>> lr.setParams("vector") Traceback (most recent call last): diff --git a/python/pyspark/ml/feature.py b/python/pyspark/ml/feature.py index 263fe2a5bc..4e4614b859 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/ml/feature.py +++ b/python/pyspark/ml/feature.py @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ # limitations under the License. # +from pyspark.rdd import ignore_unicode_prefix from pyspark.ml.param.shared import HasInputCol, HasOutputCol, HasNumFeatures from pyspark.ml.util import keyword_only from pyspark.ml.wrapper import JavaTransformer @@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ __all__ = ['Tokenizer', 'HashingTF'] @inherit_doc +@ignore_unicode_prefix class Tokenizer(JavaTransformer, HasInputCol, HasOutputCol): """ A tokenizer that converts the input string to lowercase and then @@ -32,15 +34,15 @@ class Tokenizer(JavaTransformer, HasInputCol, HasOutputCol): >>> from pyspark.sql import Row >>> df = sc.parallelize([Row(text="a b c")]).toDF() >>> tokenizer = Tokenizer(inputCol="text", outputCol="words") - >>> print tokenizer.transform(df).head() + >>> tokenizer.transform(df).head() Row(text=u'a b c', words=[u'a', u'b', u'c']) >>> # Change a parameter. - >>> print tokenizer.setParams(outputCol="tokens").transform(df).head() + >>> tokenizer.setParams(outputCol="tokens").transform(df).head() Row(text=u'a b c', tokens=[u'a', u'b', u'c']) >>> # Temporarily modify a parameter. - >>> print tokenizer.transform(df, {tokenizer.outputCol: "words"}).head() + >>> tokenizer.transform(df, {tokenizer.outputCol: "words"}).head() Row(text=u'a b c', words=[u'a', u'b', u'c']) - >>> print tokenizer.transform(df).head() + >>> tokenizer.transform(df).head() Row(text=u'a b c', tokens=[u'a', u'b', u'c']) >>> # Must use keyword arguments to specify params. >>> tokenizer.setParams("text") @@ -79,13 +81,13 @@ class HashingTF(JavaTransformer, HasInputCol, HasOutputCol, HasNumFeatures): >>> from pyspark.sql import Row >>> df = sc.parallelize([Row(words=["a", "b", "c"])]).toDF() >>> hashingTF = HashingTF(numFeatures=10, inputCol="words", outputCol="features") - >>> print hashingTF.transform(df).head().features - (10,[7,8,9],[1.0,1.0,1.0]) - >>> print hashingTF.setParams(outputCol="freqs").transform(df).head().freqs - (10,[7,8,9],[1.0,1.0,1.0]) + >>> hashingTF.transform(df).head().features + SparseVector(10, {7: 1.0, 8: 1.0, 9: 1.0}) + >>> hashingTF.setParams(outputCol="freqs").transform(df).head().freqs + SparseVector(10, {7: 1.0, 8: 1.0, 9: 1.0}) >>> params = {hashingTF.numFeatures: 5, hashingTF.outputCol: "vector"} - >>> print hashingTF.transform(df, params).head().vector - (5,[2,3,4],[1.0,1.0,1.0]) + >>> hashingTF.transform(df, params).head().vector + SparseVector(5, {2: 1.0, 3: 1.0, 4: 1.0}) """ _java_class = "org.apache.spark.ml.feature.HashingTF" diff --git a/python/pyspark/ml/param/__init__.py b/python/pyspark/ml/param/__init__.py index 5c62620562..9fccb65675 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/ml/param/__init__.py +++ b/python/pyspark/ml/param/__init__.py @@ -63,8 +63,8 @@ class Params(Identifiable): uses :py:func:`dir` to get all attributes of type :py:class:`Param`. """ - return filter(lambda attr: isinstance(attr, Param), - [getattr(self, x) for x in dir(self) if x != "params"]) + return list(filter(lambda attr: isinstance(attr, Param), + [getattr(self, x) for x in dir(self) if x != "params"])) def _explain(self, param): """ @@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ class Params(Identifiable): """ Sets user-supplied params. """ - for param, value in kwargs.iteritems(): + for param, value in kwargs.items(): self.paramMap[getattr(self, param)] = value return self @@ -193,6 +193,6 @@ class Params(Identifiable): """ Sets default params. """ - for param, value in kwargs.iteritems(): + for param, value in kwargs.items(): self.defaultParamMap[getattr(self, param)] = value return self diff --git a/python/pyspark/ml/param/_shared_params_code_gen.py b/python/pyspark/ml/param/_shared_params_code_gen.py index 55f4224976..6a3192465d 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/ml/param/_shared_params_code_gen.py +++ b/python/pyspark/ml/param/_shared_params_code_gen.py @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ # limitations under the License. # +from __future__ import print_function + header = """# # Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more # contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with @@ -82,9 +84,9 @@ def _gen_param_code(name, doc, defaultValueStr): .replace("$defaultValueStr", str(defaultValueStr)) if __name__ == "__main__": - print header - print "\n# DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by _shared_params_code_gen.py.\n" - print "from pyspark.ml.param import Param, Params\n\n" + print(header) + print("\n# DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by _shared_params_code_gen.py.\n") + print("from pyspark.ml.param import Param, Params\n\n") shared = [ ("maxIter", "max number of iterations", None), ("regParam", "regularization constant", None), @@ -97,4 +99,4 @@ if __name__ == "__main__": code = [] for name, doc, defaultValueStr in shared: code.append(_gen_param_code(name, doc, defaultValueStr)) - print "\n\n\n".join(code) + print("\n\n\n".join(code)) diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/__init__.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/__init__.py index f2ef573fe9..07507b2ad0 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/__init__.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/__init__.py @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ """ Python bindings for MLlib. """ +from __future__ import absolute_import # MLlib currently needs NumPy 1.4+, so complain if lower @@ -29,7 +30,9 @@ __all__ = ['classification', 'clustering', 'feature', 'fpm', 'linalg', 'random', 'recommendation', 'regression', 'stat', 'tree', 'util'] import sys -import rand as random -random.__name__ = 'random' -random.RandomRDDs.__module__ = __name__ + '.random' -sys.modules[__name__ + '.random'] = random +from . import rand as random +modname = __name__ + '.random' +random.__name__ = modname +random.RandomRDDs.__module__ = modname +sys.modules[modname] = random +del modname, sys diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/classification.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/classification.py index 2466e8ac43..eda0b60f8b 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/classification.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/classification.py @@ -510,9 +510,10 @@ class NaiveBayesModel(Saveable, Loader): def load(cls, sc, path): java_model = sc._jvm.org.apache.spark.mllib.classification.NaiveBayesModel.load( sc._jsc.sc(), path) - py_labels = _java2py(sc, java_model.labels()) - py_pi = _java2py(sc, java_model.pi()) - py_theta = _java2py(sc, java_model.theta()) + # Can not unpickle array.array from Pyrolite in Python3 with "bytes" + py_labels = _java2py(sc, java_model.labels(), "latin1") + py_pi = _java2py(sc, java_model.pi(), "latin1") + py_theta = _java2py(sc, java_model.theta(), "latin1") return NaiveBayesModel(py_labels, py_pi, numpy.array(py_theta)) diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/clustering.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/clustering.py index 464f49aeee..abbb7cf60e 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/clustering.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/clustering.py @@ -15,6 +15,12 @@ # limitations under the License. # +import sys +import array as pyarray + +if sys.version > '3': + xrange = range + from numpy import array from pyspark import RDD @@ -55,8 +61,8 @@ class KMeansModel(Saveable, Loader): True >>> model.predict(sparse_data[2]) == model.predict(sparse_data[3]) True - >>> type(model.clusterCenters) - <type 'list'> + >>> isinstance(model.clusterCenters, list) + True >>> import os, tempfile >>> path = tempfile.mkdtemp() >>> model.save(sc, path) @@ -90,7 +96,7 @@ class KMeansModel(Saveable, Loader): return best def save(self, sc, path): - java_centers = _py2java(sc, map(_convert_to_vector, self.centers)) + java_centers = _py2java(sc, [_convert_to_vector(c) for c in self.centers]) java_model = sc._jvm.org.apache.spark.mllib.clustering.KMeansModel(java_centers) java_model.save(sc._jsc.sc(), path) @@ -133,7 +139,7 @@ class GaussianMixtureModel(object): ... 5.7048, 4.6567, 5.5026, ... 4.5605, 5.2043, 6.2734]).reshape(5, 3)) >>> model = GaussianMixture.train(clusterdata_2, 2, convergenceTol=0.0001, - ... maxIterations=150, seed=10) + ... maxIterations=150, seed=10) >>> labels = model.predict(clusterdata_2).collect() >>> labels[0]==labels[1]==labels[2] True @@ -168,8 +174,8 @@ class GaussianMixtureModel(object): if isinstance(x, RDD): means, sigmas = zip(*[(g.mu, g.sigma) for g in self.gaussians]) membership_matrix = callMLlibFunc("predictSoftGMM", x.map(_convert_to_vector), - self.weights, means, sigmas) - return membership_matrix + _convert_to_vector(self.weights), means, sigmas) + return membership_matrix.map(lambda x: pyarray.array('d', x)) class GaussianMixture(object): diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/common.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/common.py index a539d2f284..ba60589788 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/common.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/common.py @@ -15,6 +15,11 @@ # limitations under the License. # +import sys +if sys.version >= '3': + long = int + unicode = str + import py4j.protocol from py4j.protocol import Py4JJavaError from py4j.java_gateway import JavaObject @@ -36,7 +41,7 @@ _float_str_mapping = { def _new_smart_decode(obj): if isinstance(obj, float): - s = unicode(obj) + s = str(obj) return _float_str_mapping.get(s, s) return _old_smart_decode(obj) @@ -74,15 +79,15 @@ def _py2java(sc, obj): obj = ListConverter().convert([_py2java(sc, x) for x in obj], sc._gateway._gateway_client) elif isinstance(obj, JavaObject): pass - elif isinstance(obj, (int, long, float, bool, basestring)): + elif isinstance(obj, (int, long, float, bool, bytes, unicode)): pass else: - bytes = bytearray(PickleSerializer().dumps(obj)) - obj = sc._jvm.SerDe.loads(bytes) + data = bytearray(PickleSerializer().dumps(obj)) + obj = sc._jvm.SerDe.loads(data) return obj -def _java2py(sc, r): +def _java2py(sc, r, encoding="bytes"): if isinstance(r, JavaObject): clsName = r.getClass().getSimpleName() # convert RDD into JavaRDD @@ -102,8 +107,8 @@ def _java2py(sc, r): except Py4JJavaError: pass # not pickable - if isinstance(r, bytearray): - r = PickleSerializer().loads(str(r)) + if isinstance(r, (bytearray, bytes)): + r = PickleSerializer().loads(bytes(r), encoding=encoding) return r diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/feature.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/feature.py index 8be819acee..1140539a24 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/feature.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/feature.py @@ -23,12 +23,17 @@ from __future__ import absolute_import import sys import warnings import random +import binascii +if sys.version >= '3': + basestring = str + unicode = str from py4j.protocol import Py4JJavaError -from pyspark import RDD, SparkContext +from pyspark import SparkContext +from pyspark.rdd import RDD, ignore_unicode_prefix from pyspark.mllib.common import callMLlibFunc, JavaModelWrapper -from pyspark.mllib.linalg import Vectors, Vector, _convert_to_vector +from pyspark.mllib.linalg import Vectors, _convert_to_vector __all__ = ['Normalizer', 'StandardScalerModel', 'StandardScaler', 'HashingTF', 'IDFModel', 'IDF', 'Word2Vec', 'Word2VecModel'] @@ -206,7 +211,7 @@ class HashingTF(object): >>> htf = HashingTF(100) >>> doc = "a a b b c d".split(" ") >>> htf.transform(doc) - SparseVector(100, {1: 1.0, 14: 1.0, 31: 2.0, 44: 2.0}) + SparseVector(100, {...}) """ def __init__(self, numFeatures=1 << 20): """ @@ -360,6 +365,7 @@ class Word2VecModel(JavaVectorTransformer): return self.call("getVectors") +@ignore_unicode_prefix class Word2Vec(object): """ Word2Vec creates vector representation of words in a text corpus. @@ -382,7 +388,7 @@ class Word2Vec(object): >>> sentence = "a b " * 100 + "a c " * 10 >>> localDoc = [sentence, sentence] >>> doc = sc.parallelize(localDoc).map(lambda line: line.split(" ")) - >>> model = Word2Vec().setVectorSize(10).setSeed(42L).fit(doc) + >>> model = Word2Vec().setVectorSize(10).setSeed(42).fit(doc) >>> syms = model.findSynonyms("a", 2) >>> [s[0] for s in syms] @@ -400,7 +406,7 @@ class Word2Vec(object): self.learningRate = 0.025 self.numPartitions = 1 self.numIterations = 1 - self.seed = random.randint(0, sys.maxint) + self.seed = random.randint(0, sys.maxsize) self.minCount = 5 def setVectorSize(self, vectorSize): @@ -459,7 +465,7 @@ class Word2Vec(object): raise TypeError("data should be an RDD of list of string") jmodel = callMLlibFunc("trainWord2Vec", data, int(self.vectorSize), float(self.learningRate), int(self.numPartitions), - int(self.numIterations), long(self.seed), + int(self.numIterations), int(self.seed), int(self.minCount)) return Word2VecModel(jmodel) diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/fpm.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/fpm.py index 3aa6d79d70..628ccc01cf 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/fpm.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/fpm.py @@ -16,12 +16,14 @@ # from pyspark import SparkContext +from pyspark.rdd import ignore_unicode_prefix from pyspark.mllib.common import JavaModelWrapper, callMLlibFunc, inherit_doc __all__ = ['FPGrowth', 'FPGrowthModel'] @inherit_doc +@ignore_unicode_prefix class FPGrowthModel(JavaModelWrapper): """ diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/linalg.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/linalg.py index a80320c52d..38b3aa3ad4 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/linalg.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/linalg.py @@ -25,7 +25,13 @@ SciPy is available in their environment. import sys import array -import copy_reg + +if sys.version >= '3': + basestring = str + xrange = range + import copyreg as copy_reg +else: + import copy_reg import numpy as np @@ -57,7 +63,7 @@ except: def _convert_to_vector(l): if isinstance(l, Vector): return l - elif type(l) in (array.array, np.array, np.ndarray, list, tuple): + elif type(l) in (array.array, np.array, np.ndarray, list, tuple, xrange): return DenseVector(l) elif _have_scipy and scipy.sparse.issparse(l): assert l.shape[1] == 1, "Expected column vector" @@ -88,7 +94,7 @@ def _vector_size(v): """ if isinstance(v, Vector): return len(v) - elif type(v) in (array.array, list, tuple): + elif type(v) in (array.array, list, tuple, xrange): return len(v) elif type(v) == np.ndarray: if v.ndim == 1 or (v.ndim == 2 and v.shape[1] == 1): @@ -193,7 +199,7 @@ class DenseVector(Vector): DenseVector([1.0, 0.0]) """ def __init__(self, ar): - if isinstance(ar, basestring): + if isinstance(ar, bytes): ar = np.frombuffer(ar, dtype=np.float64) elif not isinstance(ar, np.ndarray): ar = np.array(ar, dtype=np.float64) @@ -321,11 +327,13 @@ class DenseVector(Vector): __sub__ = _delegate("__sub__") __mul__ = _delegate("__mul__") __div__ = _delegate("__div__") + __truediv__ = _delegate("__truediv__") __mod__ = _delegate("__mod__") __radd__ = _delegate("__radd__") __rsub__ = _delegate("__rsub__") __rmul__ = _delegate("__rmul__") __rdiv__ = _delegate("__rdiv__") + __rtruediv__ = _delegate("__rtruediv__") __rmod__ = _delegate("__rmod__") @@ -344,12 +352,12 @@ class SparseVector(Vector): :param args: Non-zero entries, as a dictionary, list of tupes, or two sorted lists containing indices and values. - >>> print SparseVector(4, {1: 1.0, 3: 5.5}) - (4,[1,3],[1.0,5.5]) - >>> print SparseVector(4, [(1, 1.0), (3, 5.5)]) - (4,[1,3],[1.0,5.5]) - >>> print SparseVector(4, [1, 3], [1.0, 5.5]) - (4,[1,3],[1.0,5.5]) + >>> SparseVector(4, {1: 1.0, 3: 5.5}) + SparseVector(4, {1: 1.0, 3: 5.5}) + >>> SparseVector(4, [(1, 1.0), (3, 5.5)]) + SparseVector(4, {1: 1.0, 3: 5.5}) + >>> SparseVector(4, [1, 3], [1.0, 5.5]) + SparseVector(4, {1: 1.0, 3: 5.5}) """ self.size = int(size) assert 1 <= len(args) <= 2, "must pass either 2 or 3 arguments" @@ -361,8 +369,8 @@ class SparseVector(Vector): self.indices = np.array([p[0] for p in pairs], dtype=np.int32) self.values = np.array([p[1] for p in pairs], dtype=np.float64) else: - if isinstance(args[0], basestring): - assert isinstance(args[1], str), "values should be string too" + if isinstance(args[0], bytes): + assert isinstance(args[1], bytes), "values should be string too" if args[0]: self.indices = np.frombuffer(args[0], np.int32) self.values = np.frombuffer(args[1], np.float64) @@ -591,12 +599,12 @@ class Vectors(object): :param args: Non-zero entries, as a dictionary, list of tupes, or two sorted lists containing indices and values. - >>> print Vectors.sparse(4, {1: 1.0, 3: 5.5}) - (4,[1,3],[1.0,5.5]) - >>> print Vectors.sparse(4, [(1, 1.0), (3, 5.5)]) - (4,[1,3],[1.0,5.5]) - >>> print Vectors.sparse(4, [1, 3], [1.0, 5.5]) - (4,[1,3],[1.0,5.5]) + >>> Vectors.sparse(4, {1: 1.0, 3: 5.5}) + SparseVector(4, {1: 1.0, 3: 5.5}) + >>> Vectors.sparse(4, [(1, 1.0), (3, 5.5)]) + SparseVector(4, {1: 1.0, 3: 5.5}) + >>> Vectors.sparse(4, [1, 3], [1.0, 5.5]) + SparseVector(4, {1: 1.0, 3: 5.5}) """ return SparseVector(size, *args) @@ -645,7 +653,7 @@ class Matrix(object): """ Convert Matrix attributes which are array-like or buffer to array. """ - if isinstance(array_like, basestring): + if isinstance(array_like, bytes): return np.frombuffer(array_like, dtype=dtype) return np.asarray(array_like, dtype=dtype) @@ -677,7 +685,7 @@ class DenseMatrix(Matrix): def toSparse(self): """Convert to SparseMatrix""" indices = np.nonzero(self.values)[0] - colCounts = np.bincount(indices / self.numRows) + colCounts = np.bincount(indices // self.numRows) colPtrs = np.cumsum(np.hstack( (0, colCounts, np.zeros(self.numCols - colCounts.size)))) values = self.values[indices] diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/rand.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/rand.py index 20ee9d78bf..06fbc0eb6a 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/rand.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/rand.py @@ -88,10 +88,10 @@ class RandomRDDs(object): :param seed: Random seed (default: a random long integer). :return: RDD of float comprised of i.i.d. samples ~ N(0.0, 1.0). - >>> x = RandomRDDs.normalRDD(sc, 1000, seed=1L) + >>> x = RandomRDDs.normalRDD(sc, 1000, seed=1) >>> stats = x.stats() >>> stats.count() - 1000L + 1000 >>> abs(stats.mean() - 0.0) < 0.1 True >>> abs(stats.stdev() - 1.0) < 0.1 @@ -118,10 +118,10 @@ class RandomRDDs(object): >>> std = 1.0 >>> expMean = exp(mean + 0.5 * std * std) >>> expStd = sqrt((exp(std * std) - 1.0) * exp(2.0 * mean + std * std)) - >>> x = RandomRDDs.logNormalRDD(sc, mean, std, 1000, seed=2L) + >>> x = RandomRDDs.logNormalRDD(sc, mean, std, 1000, seed=2) >>> stats = x.stats() >>> stats.count() - 1000L + 1000 >>> abs(stats.mean() - expMean) < 0.5 True >>> from math import sqrt @@ -145,10 +145,10 @@ class RandomRDDs(object): :return: RDD of float comprised of i.i.d. samples ~ Pois(mean). >>> mean = 100.0 - >>> x = RandomRDDs.poissonRDD(sc, mean, 1000, seed=2L) + >>> x = RandomRDDs.poissonRDD(sc, mean, 1000, seed=2) >>> stats = x.stats() >>> stats.count() - 1000L + 1000 >>> abs(stats.mean() - mean) < 0.5 True >>> from math import sqrt @@ -171,10 +171,10 @@ class RandomRDDs(object): :return: RDD of float comprised of i.i.d. samples ~ Exp(mean). >>> mean = 2.0 - >>> x = RandomRDDs.exponentialRDD(sc, mean, 1000, seed=2L) + >>> x = RandomRDDs.exponentialRDD(sc, mean, 1000, seed=2) >>> stats = x.stats() >>> stats.count() - 1000L + 1000 >>> abs(stats.mean() - mean) < 0.5 True >>> from math import sqrt @@ -202,10 +202,10 @@ class RandomRDDs(object): >>> scale = 2.0 >>> expMean = shape * scale >>> expStd = sqrt(shape * scale * scale) - >>> x = RandomRDDs.gammaRDD(sc, shape, scale, 1000, seed=2L) + >>> x = RandomRDDs.gammaRDD(sc, shape, scale, 1000, seed=2) >>> stats = x.stats() >>> stats.count() - 1000L + 1000 >>> abs(stats.mean() - expMean) < 0.5 True >>> abs(stats.stdev() - expStd) < 0.5 @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ class RandomRDDs(object): :return: RDD of Vector with vectors containing i.i.d. samples ~ `N(0.0, 1.0)`. >>> import numpy as np - >>> mat = np.matrix(RandomRDDs.normalVectorRDD(sc, 100, 100, seed=1L).collect()) + >>> mat = np.matrix(RandomRDDs.normalVectorRDD(sc, 100, 100, seed=1).collect()) >>> mat.shape (100, 100) >>> abs(mat.mean() - 0.0) < 0.1 @@ -286,8 +286,8 @@ class RandomRDDs(object): >>> std = 1.0 >>> expMean = exp(mean + 0.5 * std * std) >>> expStd = sqrt((exp(std * std) - 1.0) * exp(2.0 * mean + std * std)) - >>> mat = np.matrix(RandomRDDs.logNormalVectorRDD(sc, mean, std, \ - 100, 100, seed=1L).collect()) + >>> m = RandomRDDs.logNormalVectorRDD(sc, mean, std, 100, 100, seed=1).collect() + >>> mat = np.matrix(m) >>> mat.shape (100, 100) >>> abs(mat.mean() - expMean) < 0.1 @@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ class RandomRDDs(object): >>> import numpy as np >>> mean = 100.0 - >>> rdd = RandomRDDs.poissonVectorRDD(sc, mean, 100, 100, seed=1L) + >>> rdd = RandomRDDs.poissonVectorRDD(sc, mean, 100, 100, seed=1) >>> mat = np.mat(rdd.collect()) >>> mat.shape (100, 100) @@ -345,7 +345,7 @@ class RandomRDDs(object): >>> import numpy as np >>> mean = 0.5 - >>> rdd = RandomRDDs.exponentialVectorRDD(sc, mean, 100, 100, seed=1L) + >>> rdd = RandomRDDs.exponentialVectorRDD(sc, mean, 100, 100, seed=1) >>> mat = np.mat(rdd.collect()) >>> mat.shape (100, 100) @@ -380,8 +380,7 @@ class RandomRDDs(object): >>> scale = 2.0 >>> expMean = shape * scale >>> expStd = sqrt(shape * scale * scale) - >>> mat = np.matrix(RandomRDDs.gammaVectorRDD(sc, shape, scale, \ - 100, 100, seed=1L).collect()) + >>> mat = np.matrix(RandomRDDs.gammaVectorRDD(sc, shape, scale, 100, 100, seed=1).collect()) >>> mat.shape (100, 100) >>> abs(mat.mean() - expMean) < 0.1 diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/recommendation.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/recommendation.py index c5c4c13dae..80e0a356bb 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/recommendation.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/recommendation.py @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ # limitations under the License. # +import array from collections import namedtuple from pyspark import SparkContext @@ -104,14 +105,14 @@ class MatrixFactorizationModel(JavaModelWrapper, JavaSaveable, JavaLoader): assert isinstance(user_product, RDD), "user_product should be RDD of (user, product)" first = user_product.first() assert len(first) == 2, "user_product should be RDD of (user, product)" - user_product = user_product.map(lambda (u, p): (int(u), int(p))) + user_product = user_product.map(lambda u_p: (int(u_p[0]), int(u_p[1]))) return self.call("predict", user_product) def userFeatures(self): - return self.call("getUserFeatures") + return self.call("getUserFeatures").mapValues(lambda v: array.array('d', v)) def productFeatures(self): - return self.call("getProductFeatures") + return self.call("getProductFeatures").mapValues(lambda v: array.array('d', v)) @classmethod def load(cls, sc, path): diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/stat/_statistics.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/stat/_statistics.py index 1d83e9d483..b475be4b4d 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/stat/_statistics.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/stat/_statistics.py @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ # limitations under the License. # -from pyspark import RDD +from pyspark.rdd import RDD, ignore_unicode_prefix from pyspark.mllib.common import callMLlibFunc, JavaModelWrapper from pyspark.mllib.linalg import Matrix, _convert_to_vector from pyspark.mllib.regression import LabeledPoint @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ class MultivariateStatisticalSummary(JavaModelWrapper): return self.call("variance").toArray() def count(self): - return self.call("count") + return int(self.call("count")) def numNonzeros(self): return self.call("numNonzeros").toArray() @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ class Statistics(object): >>> cStats.variance() array([ 4., 13., 0., 25.]) >>> cStats.count() - 3L + 3 >>> cStats.numNonzeros() array([ 3., 2., 0., 3.]) >>> cStats.max() @@ -124,20 +124,20 @@ class Statistics(object): >>> rdd = sc.parallelize([Vectors.dense([1, 0, 0, -2]), Vectors.dense([4, 5, 0, 3]), ... Vectors.dense([6, 7, 0, 8]), Vectors.dense([9, 0, 0, 1])]) >>> pearsonCorr = Statistics.corr(rdd) - >>> print str(pearsonCorr).replace('nan', 'NaN') + >>> print(str(pearsonCorr).replace('nan', 'NaN')) [[ 1. 0.05564149 NaN 0.40047142] [ 0.05564149 1. NaN 0.91359586] [ NaN NaN 1. NaN] [ 0.40047142 0.91359586 NaN 1. ]] >>> spearmanCorr = Statistics.corr(rdd, method="spearman") - >>> print str(spearmanCorr).replace('nan', 'NaN') + >>> print(str(spearmanCorr).replace('nan', 'NaN')) [[ 1. 0.10540926 NaN 0.4 ] [ 0.10540926 1. NaN 0.9486833 ] [ NaN NaN 1. NaN] [ 0.4 0.9486833 NaN 1. ]] >>> try: ... Statistics.corr(rdd, "spearman") - ... print "Method name as second argument without 'method=' shouldn't be allowed." + ... print("Method name as second argument without 'method=' shouldn't be allowed.") ... except TypeError: ... pass """ @@ -153,6 +153,7 @@ class Statistics(object): return callMLlibFunc("corr", x.map(float), y.map(float), method) @staticmethod + @ignore_unicode_prefix def chiSqTest(observed, expected=None): """ .. note:: Experimental @@ -188,11 +189,11 @@ class Statistics(object): >>> from pyspark.mllib.linalg import Vectors, Matrices >>> observed = Vectors.dense([4, 6, 5]) >>> pearson = Statistics.chiSqTest(observed) - >>> print pearson.statistic + >>> print(pearson.statistic) 0.4 >>> pearson.degreesOfFreedom 2 - >>> print round(pearson.pValue, 4) + >>> print(round(pearson.pValue, 4)) 0.8187 >>> pearson.method u'pearson' @@ -202,12 +203,12 @@ class Statistics(object): >>> observed = Vectors.dense([21, 38, 43, 80]) >>> expected = Vectors.dense([3, 5, 7, 20]) >>> pearson = Statistics.chiSqTest(observed, expected) - >>> print round(pearson.pValue, 4) + >>> print(round(pearson.pValue, 4)) 0.0027 >>> data = [40.0, 24.0, 29.0, 56.0, 32.0, 42.0, 31.0, 10.0, 0.0, 30.0, 15.0, 12.0] >>> chi = Statistics.chiSqTest(Matrices.dense(3, 4, data)) - >>> print round(chi.statistic, 4) + >>> print(round(chi.statistic, 4)) 21.9958 >>> data = [LabeledPoint(0.0, Vectors.dense([0.5, 10.0])), @@ -218,9 +219,9 @@ class Statistics(object): ... LabeledPoint(1.0, Vectors.dense([3.5, 40.0])),] >>> rdd = sc.parallelize(data, 4) >>> chi = Statistics.chiSqTest(rdd) - >>> print chi[0].statistic + >>> print(chi[0].statistic) 0.75 - >>> print chi[1].statistic + >>> print(chi[1].statistic) 1.5 """ if isinstance(observed, RDD): diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/tests.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/tests.py index 8eaddcf8b9..c6ed5acd17 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/tests.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/tests.py @@ -72,11 +72,11 @@ class VectorTests(PySparkTestCase): def _test_serialize(self, v): self.assertEqual(v, ser.loads(ser.dumps(v))) jvec = self.sc._jvm.SerDe.loads(bytearray(ser.dumps(v))) - nv = ser.loads(str(self.sc._jvm.SerDe.dumps(jvec))) + nv = ser.loads(bytes(self.sc._jvm.SerDe.dumps(jvec))) self.assertEqual(v, nv) vs = [v] * 100 jvecs = self.sc._jvm.SerDe.loads(bytearray(ser.dumps(vs))) - nvs = ser.loads(str(self.sc._jvm.SerDe.dumps(jvecs))) + nvs = ser.loads(bytes(self.sc._jvm.SerDe.dumps(jvecs))) self.assertEqual(vs, nvs) def test_serialize(self): @@ -412,11 +412,11 @@ class StatTests(PySparkTestCase): self.assertEqual(10, len(summary.normL1())) self.assertEqual(10, len(summary.normL2())) - data2 = self.sc.parallelize(xrange(10)).map(lambda x: Vectors.dense(x)) + data2 = self.sc.parallelize(range(10)).map(lambda x: Vectors.dense(x)) summary2 = Statistics.colStats(data2) self.assertEqual(array([45.0]), summary2.normL1()) import math - expectedNormL2 = math.sqrt(sum(map(lambda x: x*x, xrange(10)))) + expectedNormL2 = math.sqrt(sum(map(lambda x: x*x, range(10)))) self.assertTrue(math.fabs(summary2.normL2()[0] - expectedNormL2) < 1e-14) @@ -438,11 +438,11 @@ class VectorUDTTests(PySparkTestCase): def test_infer_schema(self): sqlCtx = SQLContext(self.sc) rdd = self.sc.parallelize([LabeledPoint(1.0, self.dv1), LabeledPoint(0.0, self.sv1)]) - srdd = sqlCtx.inferSchema(rdd) - schema = srdd.schema + df = rdd.toDF() + schema = df.schema field = [f for f in schema.fields if f.name == "features"][0] self.assertEqual(field.dataType, self.udt) - vectors = srdd.map(lambda p: p.features).collect() + vectors = df.map(lambda p: p.features).collect() self.assertEqual(len(vectors), 2) for v in vectors: if isinstance(v, SparseVector): @@ -695,7 +695,7 @@ class ChiSqTestTests(PySparkTestCase): class SerDeTest(PySparkTestCase): def test_to_java_object_rdd(self): # SPARK-6660 - data = RandomRDDs.uniformRDD(self.sc, 10, 5, seed=0L) + data = RandomRDDs.uniformRDD(self.sc, 10, 5, seed=0) self.assertEqual(_to_java_object_rdd(data).count(), 10) @@ -771,7 +771,7 @@ class StandardScalerTests(PySparkTestCase): if __name__ == "__main__": if not _have_scipy: - print "NOTE: Skipping SciPy tests as it does not seem to be installed" + print("NOTE: Skipping SciPy tests as it does not seem to be installed") unittest.main() if not _have_scipy: - print "NOTE: SciPy tests were skipped as it does not seem to be installed" + print("NOTE: SciPy tests were skipped as it does not seem to be installed") diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/tree.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/tree.py index a7a4d2aaf8..0fe6e4fabe 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/tree.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/tree.py @@ -163,14 +163,16 @@ class DecisionTree(object): ... LabeledPoint(1.0, [3.0]) ... ] >>> model = DecisionTree.trainClassifier(sc.parallelize(data), 2, {}) - >>> print model, # it already has newline + >>> print(model) DecisionTreeModel classifier of depth 1 with 3 nodes - >>> print model.toDebugString(), # it already has newline + + >>> print(model.toDebugString()) DecisionTreeModel classifier of depth 1 with 3 nodes If (feature 0 <= 0.0) Predict: 0.0 Else (feature 0 > 0.0) Predict: 1.0 + <BLANKLINE> >>> model.predict(array([1.0])) 1.0 >>> model.predict(array([0.0])) @@ -318,9 +320,10 @@ class RandomForest(object): 3 >>> model.totalNumNodes() 7 - >>> print model, + >>> print(model) TreeEnsembleModel classifier with 3 trees - >>> print model.toDebugString(), + <BLANKLINE> + >>> print(model.toDebugString()) TreeEnsembleModel classifier with 3 trees <BLANKLINE> Tree 0: @@ -335,6 +338,7 @@ class RandomForest(object): Predict: 0.0 Else (feature 0 > 1.0) Predict: 1.0 + <BLANKLINE> >>> model.predict([2.0]) 1.0 >>> model.predict([0.0]) @@ -483,8 +487,9 @@ class GradientBoostedTrees(object): 100 >>> model.totalNumNodes() 300 - >>> print model, # it already has newline + >>> print(model) # it already has newline TreeEnsembleModel classifier with 100 trees + <BLANKLINE> >>> model.predict([2.0]) 1.0 >>> model.predict([0.0]) diff --git a/python/pyspark/mllib/util.py b/python/pyspark/mllib/util.py index c5c3468eb9..16a90db146 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/mllib/util.py +++ b/python/pyspark/mllib/util.py @@ -15,10 +15,14 @@ # limitations under the License. # +import sys import numpy as np import warnings -from pyspark.mllib.common import callMLlibFunc, JavaModelWrapper, inherit_doc +if sys.version > '3': + xrange = range + +from pyspark.mllib.common import callMLlibFunc, inherit_doc from pyspark.mllib.linalg import Vectors, SparseVector, _convert_to_vector @@ -94,22 +98,16 @@ class MLUtils(object): >>> from pyspark.mllib.util import MLUtils >>> from pyspark.mllib.regression import LabeledPoint >>> tempFile = NamedTemporaryFile(delete=True) - >>> tempFile.write("+1 1:1.0 3:2.0 5:3.0\\n-1\\n-1 2:4.0 4:5.0 6:6.0") + >>> _ = tempFile.write(b"+1 1:1.0 3:2.0 5:3.0\\n-1\\n-1 2:4.0 4:5.0 6:6.0") >>> tempFile.flush() >>> examples = MLUtils.loadLibSVMFile(sc, tempFile.name).collect() >>> tempFile.close() - >>> type(examples[0]) == LabeledPoint - True - >>> print examples[0] - (1.0,(6,[0,2,4],[1.0,2.0,3.0])) - >>> type(examples[1]) == LabeledPoint - True - >>> print examples[1] - (-1.0,(6,[],[])) - >>> type(examples[2]) == LabeledPoint - True - >>> print examples[2] - (-1.0,(6,[1,3,5],[4.0,5.0,6.0])) + >>> examples[0] + LabeledPoint(1.0, (6,[0,2,4],[1.0,2.0,3.0])) + >>> examples[1] + LabeledPoint(-1.0, (6,[],[])) + >>> examples[2] + LabeledPoint(-1.0, (6,[1,3,5],[4.0,5.0,6.0])) """ from pyspark.mllib.regression import LabeledPoint if multiclass is not None: diff --git a/python/pyspark/profiler.py b/python/pyspark/profiler.py index 4408996db0..d18daaabfc 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/profiler.py +++ b/python/pyspark/profiler.py @@ -84,11 +84,11 @@ class Profiler(object): >>> from pyspark import BasicProfiler >>> class MyCustomProfiler(BasicProfiler): ... def show(self, id): - ... print "My custom profiles for RDD:%s" % id + ... print("My custom profiles for RDD:%s" % id) ... >>> conf = SparkConf().set("spark.python.profile", "true") >>> sc = SparkContext('local', 'test', conf=conf, profiler_cls=MyCustomProfiler) - >>> sc.parallelize(list(range(1000))).map(lambda x: 2 * x).take(10) + >>> sc.parallelize(range(1000)).map(lambda x: 2 * x).take(10) [0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18] >>> sc.show_profiles() My custom profiles for RDD:1 @@ -111,9 +111,9 @@ class Profiler(object): """ Print the profile stats to stdout, id is the RDD id """ stats = self.stats() if stats: - print "=" * 60 - print "Profile of RDD<id=%d>" % id - print "=" * 60 + print("=" * 60) + print("Profile of RDD<id=%d>" % id) + print("=" * 60) stats.sort_stats("time", "cumulative").print_stats() def dump(self, id, path): diff --git a/python/pyspark/rdd.py b/python/pyspark/rdd.py index 93e658eded..d9cdbb666f 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/rdd.py +++ b/python/pyspark/rdd.py @@ -16,21 +16,29 @@ # import copy -from collections import defaultdict -from itertools import chain, ifilter, imap -import operator import sys +import os +import re +import operator import shlex -from subprocess import Popen, PIPE -from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile -from threading import Thread import warnings import heapq import bisect import random import socket +from subprocess import Popen, PIPE +from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile +from threading import Thread +from collections import defaultdict +from itertools import chain +from functools import reduce from math import sqrt, log, isinf, isnan, pow, ceil +if sys.version > '3': + basestring = unicode = str +else: + from itertools import imap as map, ifilter as filter + from pyspark.serializers import NoOpSerializer, CartesianDeserializer, \ BatchedSerializer, CloudPickleSerializer, PairDeserializer, \ PickleSerializer, pack_long, AutoBatchedSerializer @@ -50,20 +58,21 @@ from py4j.java_collections import ListConverter, MapConverter __all__ = ["RDD"] -# TODO: for Python 3.3+, PYTHONHASHSEED should be reset to disable randomized -# hash for string def portable_hash(x): """ - This function returns consistant hash code for builtin types, especially + This function returns consistent hash code for builtin types, especially for None and tuple with None. - The algrithm is similar to that one used by CPython 2.7 + The algorithm is similar to that one used by CPython 2.7 >>> portable_hash(None) 0 >>> portable_hash((None, 1)) & 0xffffffff 219750521 """ + if sys.version >= '3.3' and 'PYTHONHASHSEED' not in os.environ: + raise Exception("Randomness of hash of string should be disabled via PYTHONHASHSEED") + if x is None: return 0 if isinstance(x, tuple): @@ -71,7 +80,7 @@ def portable_hash(x): for i in x: h ^= portable_hash(i) h *= 1000003 - h &= sys.maxint + h &= sys.maxsize h ^= len(x) if h == -1: h = -2 @@ -123,6 +132,19 @@ def _load_from_socket(port, serializer): sock.close() +def ignore_unicode_prefix(f): + """ + Ignore the 'u' prefix of string in doc tests, to make it works + in both python 2 and 3 + """ + if sys.version >= '3': + # the representation of unicode string in Python 3 does not have prefix 'u', + # so remove the prefix 'u' for doc tests + literal_re = re.compile(r"(\W|^)[uU](['])", re.UNICODE) + f.__doc__ = literal_re.sub(r'\1\2', f.__doc__) + return f + + class Partitioner(object): def __init__(self, numPartitions, partitionFunc): self.numPartitions = numPartitions @@ -251,7 +273,7 @@ class RDD(object): [('a', 1), ('b', 1), ('c', 1)] """ def func(_, iterator): - return imap(f, iterator) + return map(f, iterator) return self.mapPartitionsWithIndex(func, preservesPartitioning) def flatMap(self, f, preservesPartitioning=False): @@ -266,7 +288,7 @@ class RDD(object): [(2, 2), (2, 2), (3, 3), (3, 3), (4, 4), (4, 4)] """ def func(s, iterator): - return chain.from_iterable(imap(f, iterator)) + return chain.from_iterable(map(f, iterator)) return self.mapPartitionsWithIndex(func, preservesPartitioning) def mapPartitions(self, f, preservesPartitioning=False): @@ -329,7 +351,7 @@ class RDD(object): [2, 4] """ def func(iterator): - return ifilter(f, iterator) + return filter(f, iterator) return self.mapPartitions(func, True) def distinct(self, numPartitions=None): @@ -341,7 +363,7 @@ class RDD(object): """ return self.map(lambda x: (x, None)) \ .reduceByKey(lambda x, _: x, numPartitions) \ - .map(lambda (x, _): x) + .map(lambda x: x[0]) def sample(self, withReplacement, fraction, seed=None): """ @@ -354,8 +376,8 @@ class RDD(object): :param seed: seed for the random number generator >>> rdd = sc.parallelize(range(100), 4) - >>> rdd.sample(False, 0.1, 81).count() - 10 + >>> 6 <= rdd.sample(False, 0.1, 81).count() <= 14 + True """ assert fraction >= 0.0, "Negative fraction value: %s" % fraction return self.mapPartitionsWithIndex(RDDSampler(withReplacement, fraction, seed).func, True) @@ -368,12 +390,14 @@ class RDD(object): :param seed: random seed :return: split RDDs in a list - >>> rdd = sc.parallelize(range(5), 1) + >>> rdd = sc.parallelize(range(500), 1) >>> rdd1, rdd2 = rdd.randomSplit([2, 3], 17) - >>> rdd1.collect() - [1, 3] - >>> rdd2.collect() - [0, 2, 4] + >>> len(rdd1.collect() + rdd2.collect()) + 500 + >>> 150 < rdd1.count() < 250 + True + >>> 250 < rdd2.count() < 350 + True """ s = float(sum(weights)) cweights = [0.0] @@ -416,7 +440,7 @@ class RDD(object): rand.shuffle(samples) return samples - maxSampleSize = sys.maxint - int(numStDev * sqrt(sys.maxint)) + maxSampleSize = sys.maxsize - int(numStDev * sqrt(sys.maxsize)) if num > maxSampleSize: raise ValueError( "Sample size cannot be greater than %d." % maxSampleSize) @@ -430,7 +454,7 @@ class RDD(object): # See: scala/spark/RDD.scala while len(samples) < num: # TODO: add log warning for when more than one iteration was run - seed = rand.randint(0, sys.maxint) + seed = rand.randint(0, sys.maxsize) samples = self.sample(withReplacement, fraction, seed).collect() rand.shuffle(samples) @@ -507,7 +531,7 @@ class RDD(object): """ return self.map(lambda v: (v, None)) \ .cogroup(other.map(lambda v: (v, None))) \ - .filter(lambda (k, vs): all(vs)) \ + .filter(lambda k_vs: all(k_vs[1])) \ .keys() def _reserialize(self, serializer=None): @@ -549,7 +573,7 @@ class RDD(object): def sortPartition(iterator): sort = ExternalSorter(memory * 0.9, serializer).sorted if spill else sorted - return iter(sort(iterator, key=lambda (k, v): keyfunc(k), reverse=(not ascending))) + return iter(sort(iterator, key=lambda k_v: keyfunc(k_v[0]), reverse=(not ascending))) return self.partitionBy(numPartitions, partitionFunc).mapPartitions(sortPartition, True) @@ -579,7 +603,7 @@ class RDD(object): def sortPartition(iterator): sort = ExternalSorter(memory * 0.9, serializer).sorted if spill else sorted - return iter(sort(iterator, key=lambda (k, v): keyfunc(k), reverse=(not ascending))) + return iter(sort(iterator, key=lambda kv: keyfunc(kv[0]), reverse=(not ascending))) if numPartitions == 1: if self.getNumPartitions() > 1: @@ -594,12 +618,12 @@ class RDD(object): return self # empty RDD maxSampleSize = numPartitions * 20.0 # constant from Spark's RangePartitioner fraction = min(maxSampleSize / max(rddSize, 1), 1.0) - samples = self.sample(False, fraction, 1).map(lambda (k, v): k).collect() + samples = self.sample(False, fraction, 1).map(lambda kv: kv[0]).collect() samples = sorted(samples, key=keyfunc) # we have numPartitions many parts but one of the them has # an implicit boundary - bounds = [samples[len(samples) * (i + 1) / numPartitions] + bounds = [samples[int(len(samples) * (i + 1) / numPartitions)] for i in range(0, numPartitions - 1)] def rangePartitioner(k): @@ -662,12 +686,13 @@ class RDD(object): """ return self.map(lambda x: (f(x), x)).groupByKey(numPartitions) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def pipe(self, command, env={}): """ Return an RDD created by piping elements to a forked external process. >>> sc.parallelize(['1', '2', '', '3']).pipe('cat').collect() - ['1', '2', '', '3'] + [u'1', u'2', u'', u'3'] """ def func(iterator): pipe = Popen( @@ -675,17 +700,18 @@ class RDD(object): def pipe_objs(out): for obj in iterator: - out.write(str(obj).rstrip('\n') + '\n') + s = str(obj).rstrip('\n') + '\n' + out.write(s.encode('utf-8')) out.close() Thread(target=pipe_objs, args=[pipe.stdin]).start() - return (x.rstrip('\n') for x in iter(pipe.stdout.readline, '')) + return (x.rstrip(b'\n').decode('utf-8') for x in iter(pipe.stdout.readline, b'')) return self.mapPartitions(func) def foreach(self, f): """ Applies a function to all elements of this RDD. - >>> def f(x): print x + >>> def f(x): print(x) >>> sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]).foreach(f) """ def processPartition(iterator): @@ -700,7 +726,7 @@ class RDD(object): >>> def f(iterator): ... for x in iterator: - ... print x + ... print(x) >>> sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]).foreachPartition(f) """ def func(it): @@ -874,7 +900,7 @@ class RDD(object): # aggregation. while numPartitions > scale + numPartitions / scale: numPartitions /= scale - curNumPartitions = numPartitions + curNumPartitions = int(numPartitions) def mapPartition(i, iterator): for obj in iterator: @@ -984,7 +1010,7 @@ class RDD(object): (('a', 'b', 'c'), [2, 2]) """ - if isinstance(buckets, (int, long)): + if isinstance(buckets, int): if buckets < 1: raise ValueError("number of buckets must be >= 1") @@ -1020,6 +1046,7 @@ class RDD(object): raise ValueError("Can not generate buckets with infinite value") # keep them as integer if possible + inc = int(inc) if inc * buckets != maxv - minv: inc = (maxv - minv) * 1.0 / buckets @@ -1137,7 +1164,7 @@ class RDD(object): yield counts def mergeMaps(m1, m2): - for k, v in m2.iteritems(): + for k, v in m2.items(): m1[k] += v return m1 return self.mapPartitions(countPartition).reduce(mergeMaps) @@ -1378,8 +1405,8 @@ class RDD(object): >>> tmpFile = NamedTemporaryFile(delete=True) >>> tmpFile.close() >>> sc.parallelize([1, 2, 'spark', 'rdd']).saveAsPickleFile(tmpFile.name, 3) - >>> sorted(sc.pickleFile(tmpFile.name, 5).collect()) - [1, 2, 'rdd', 'spark'] + >>> sorted(sc.pickleFile(tmpFile.name, 5).map(str).collect()) + ['1', '2', 'rdd', 'spark'] """ if batchSize == 0: ser = AutoBatchedSerializer(PickleSerializer()) @@ -1387,6 +1414,7 @@ class RDD(object): ser = BatchedSerializer(PickleSerializer(), batchSize) self._reserialize(ser)._jrdd.saveAsObjectFile(path) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def saveAsTextFile(self, path, compressionCodecClass=None): """ Save this RDD as a text file, using string representations of elements. @@ -1418,12 +1446,13 @@ class RDD(object): >>> codec = "org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.GzipCodec" >>> sc.parallelize(['foo', 'bar']).saveAsTextFile(tempFile3.name, codec) >>> from fileinput import input, hook_compressed - >>> ''.join(sorted(input(glob(tempFile3.name + "/part*.gz"), openhook=hook_compressed))) - 'bar\\nfoo\\n' + >>> result = sorted(input(glob(tempFile3.name + "/part*.gz"), openhook=hook_compressed)) + >>> b''.join(result).decode('utf-8') + u'bar\\nfoo\\n' """ def func(split, iterator): for x in iterator: - if not isinstance(x, basestring): + if not isinstance(x, (unicode, bytes)): x = unicode(x) if isinstance(x, unicode): x = x.encode("utf-8") @@ -1458,7 +1487,7 @@ class RDD(object): >>> m.collect() [1, 3] """ - return self.map(lambda (k, v): k) + return self.map(lambda x: x[0]) def values(self): """ @@ -1468,7 +1497,7 @@ class RDD(object): >>> m.collect() [2, 4] """ - return self.map(lambda (k, v): v) + return self.map(lambda x: x[1]) def reduceByKey(self, func, numPartitions=None): """ @@ -1507,7 +1536,7 @@ class RDD(object): yield m def mergeMaps(m1, m2): - for k, v in m2.iteritems(): + for k, v in m2.items(): m1[k] = func(m1[k], v) if k in m1 else v return m1 return self.mapPartitions(reducePartition).reduce(mergeMaps) @@ -1604,8 +1633,8 @@ class RDD(object): >>> pairs = sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3, 4, 2, 4, 1]).map(lambda x: (x, x)) >>> sets = pairs.partitionBy(2).glom().collect() - >>> set(sets[0]).intersection(set(sets[1])) - set([]) + >>> len(set(sets[0]).intersection(set(sets[1]))) + 0 """ if numPartitions is None: numPartitions = self._defaultReducePartitions() @@ -1637,22 +1666,22 @@ class RDD(object): if (c % 1000 == 0 and get_used_memory() > limit or c > batch): n, size = len(buckets), 0 - for split in buckets.keys(): + for split in list(buckets.keys()): yield pack_long(split) d = outputSerializer.dumps(buckets[split]) del buckets[split] yield d size += len(d) - avg = (size / n) >> 20 + avg = int(size / n) >> 20 # let 1M < avg < 10M if avg < 1: batch *= 1.5 elif avg > 10: - batch = max(batch / 1.5, 1) + batch = max(int(batch / 1.5), 1) c = 0 - for split, items in buckets.iteritems(): + for split, items in buckets.items(): yield pack_long(split) yield outputSerializer.dumps(items) @@ -1707,7 +1736,7 @@ class RDD(object): merger = ExternalMerger(agg, memory * 0.9, serializer) \ if spill else InMemoryMerger(agg) merger.mergeValues(iterator) - return merger.iteritems() + return merger.items() locally_combined = self.mapPartitions(combineLocally, preservesPartitioning=True) shuffled = locally_combined.partitionBy(numPartitions) @@ -1716,7 +1745,7 @@ class RDD(object): merger = ExternalMerger(agg, memory, serializer) \ if spill else InMemoryMerger(agg) merger.mergeCombiners(iterator) - return merger.iteritems() + return merger.items() return shuffled.mapPartitions(_mergeCombiners, preservesPartitioning=True) @@ -1745,7 +1774,7 @@ class RDD(object): >>> rdd = sc.parallelize([("a", 1), ("b", 1), ("a", 1)]) >>> from operator import add - >>> rdd.foldByKey(0, add).collect() + >>> sorted(rdd.foldByKey(0, add).collect()) [('a', 2), ('b', 1)] """ def createZero(): @@ -1769,10 +1798,10 @@ class RDD(object): sum or average) over each key, using reduceByKey or aggregateByKey will provide much better performance. - >>> x = sc.parallelize([("a", 1), ("b", 1), ("a", 1)]) - >>> sorted(x.groupByKey().mapValues(len).collect()) + >>> rdd = sc.parallelize([("a", 1), ("b", 1), ("a", 1)]) + >>> sorted(rdd.groupByKey().mapValues(len).collect()) [('a', 2), ('b', 1)] - >>> sorted(x.groupByKey().mapValues(list).collect()) + >>> sorted(rdd.groupByKey().mapValues(list).collect()) [('a', [1, 1]), ('b', [1])] """ def createCombiner(x): @@ -1795,7 +1824,7 @@ class RDD(object): merger = ExternalMerger(agg, memory * 0.9, serializer) \ if spill else InMemoryMerger(agg) merger.mergeValues(iterator) - return merger.iteritems() + return merger.items() locally_combined = self.mapPartitions(combine, preservesPartitioning=True) shuffled = locally_combined.partitionBy(numPartitions) @@ -1804,7 +1833,7 @@ class RDD(object): merger = ExternalGroupBy(agg, memory, serializer)\ if spill else InMemoryMerger(agg) merger.mergeCombiners(it) - return merger.iteritems() + return merger.items() return shuffled.mapPartitions(groupByKey, True).mapValues(ResultIterable) @@ -1819,7 +1848,7 @@ class RDD(object): >>> x.flatMapValues(f).collect() [('a', 'x'), ('a', 'y'), ('a', 'z'), ('b', 'p'), ('b', 'r')] """ - flat_map_fn = lambda (k, v): ((k, x) for x in f(v)) + flat_map_fn = lambda kv: ((kv[0], x) for x in f(kv[1])) return self.flatMap(flat_map_fn, preservesPartitioning=True) def mapValues(self, f): @@ -1833,7 +1862,7 @@ class RDD(object): >>> x.mapValues(f).collect() [('a', 3), ('b', 1)] """ - map_values_fn = lambda (k, v): (k, f(v)) + map_values_fn = lambda kv: (kv[0], f(kv[1])) return self.map(map_values_fn, preservesPartitioning=True) def groupWith(self, other, *others): @@ -1844,8 +1873,7 @@ class RDD(object): >>> x = sc.parallelize([("a", 1), ("b", 4)]) >>> y = sc.parallelize([("a", 2)]) >>> z = sc.parallelize([("b", 42)]) - >>> map((lambda (x,y): (x, (list(y[0]), list(y[1]), list(y[2]), list(y[3])))), \ - sorted(list(w.groupWith(x, y, z).collect()))) + >>> [(x, tuple(map(list, y))) for x, y in sorted(list(w.groupWith(x, y, z).collect()))] [('a', ([5], [1], [2], [])), ('b', ([6], [4], [], [42]))] """ @@ -1860,7 +1888,7 @@ class RDD(object): >>> x = sc.parallelize([("a", 1), ("b", 4)]) >>> y = sc.parallelize([("a", 2)]) - >>> map((lambda (x,y): (x, (list(y[0]), list(y[1])))), sorted(list(x.cogroup(y).collect()))) + >>> [(x, tuple(map(list, y))) for x, y in sorted(list(x.cogroup(y).collect()))] [('a', ([1], [2])), ('b', ([4], []))] """ return python_cogroup((self, other), numPartitions) @@ -1896,8 +1924,9 @@ class RDD(object): >>> sorted(x.subtractByKey(y).collect()) [('b', 4), ('b', 5)] """ - def filter_func((key, vals)): - return vals[0] and not vals[1] + def filter_func(pair): + key, (val1, val2) = pair + return val1 and not val2 return self.cogroup(other, numPartitions).filter(filter_func).flatMapValues(lambda x: x[0]) def subtract(self, other, numPartitions=None): @@ -1919,8 +1948,8 @@ class RDD(object): >>> x = sc.parallelize(range(0,3)).keyBy(lambda x: x*x) >>> y = sc.parallelize(zip(range(0,5), range(0,5))) - >>> map((lambda (x,y): (x, (list(y[0]), (list(y[1]))))), sorted(x.cogroup(y).collect())) - [(0, ([0], [0])), (1, ([1], [1])), (2, ([], [2])), (3, ([], [3])), (4, ([2], [4]))] + >>> [(x, list(map(list, y))) for x, y in sorted(x.cogroup(y).collect())] + [(0, [[0], [0]]), (1, [[1], [1]]), (2, [[], [2]]), (3, [[], [3]]), (4, [[2], [4]])] """ return self.map(lambda x: (f(x), x)) @@ -2049,17 +2078,18 @@ class RDD(object): """ Return the name of this RDD. """ - name_ = self._jrdd.name() - if name_: - return name_.encode('utf-8') + n = self._jrdd.name() + if n: + return n + @ignore_unicode_prefix def setName(self, name): """ Assign a name to this RDD. - >>> rdd1 = sc.parallelize([1,2]) + >>> rdd1 = sc.parallelize([1, 2]) >>> rdd1.setName('RDD1').name() - 'RDD1' + u'RDD1' """ self._jrdd.setName(name) return self @@ -2121,7 +2151,7 @@ class RDD(object): >>> sorted.lookup(1024) [] """ - values = self.filter(lambda (k, v): k == key).values() + values = self.filter(lambda kv: kv[0] == key).values() if self.partitioner is not None: return self.ctx.runJob(values, lambda x: x, [self.partitioner(key)], False) @@ -2159,7 +2189,7 @@ class RDD(object): or meet the confidence. >>> rdd = sc.parallelize(range(1000), 10) - >>> r = sum(xrange(1000)) + >>> r = sum(range(1000)) >>> (rdd.sumApprox(1000) - r) / r < 0.05 True """ @@ -2176,7 +2206,7 @@ class RDD(object): or meet the confidence. >>> rdd = sc.parallelize(range(1000), 10) - >>> r = sum(xrange(1000)) / 1000.0 + >>> r = sum(range(1000)) / 1000.0 >>> (rdd.meanApprox(1000) - r) / r < 0.05 True """ @@ -2201,10 +2231,10 @@ class RDD(object): It must be greater than 0.000017. >>> n = sc.parallelize(range(1000)).map(str).countApproxDistinct() - >>> 950 < n < 1050 + >>> 900 < n < 1100 True >>> n = sc.parallelize([i % 20 for i in range(1000)]).countApproxDistinct() - >>> 18 < n < 22 + >>> 16 < n < 24 True """ if relativeSD < 0.000017: @@ -2223,8 +2253,7 @@ class RDD(object): >>> [x for x in rdd.toLocalIterator()] [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9] """ - partitions = xrange(self.getNumPartitions()) - for partition in partitions: + for partition in range(self.getNumPartitions()): rows = self.context.runJob(self, lambda x: x, [partition]) for row in rows: yield row diff --git a/python/pyspark/rddsampler.py b/python/pyspark/rddsampler.py index 459e142780..fe8f873248 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/rddsampler.py +++ b/python/pyspark/rddsampler.py @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ import math class RDDSamplerBase(object): def __init__(self, withReplacement, seed=None): - self._seed = seed if seed is not None else random.randint(0, sys.maxint) + self._seed = seed if seed is not None else random.randint(0, sys.maxsize) self._withReplacement = withReplacement self._random = None @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ class RDDSamplerBase(object): self._random = random.Random(self._seed ^ split) # mixing because the initial seeds are close to each other - for _ in xrange(10): + for _ in range(10): self._random.randint(0, 1) def getUniformSample(self): diff --git a/python/pyspark/serializers.py b/python/pyspark/serializers.py index 4afa82f4b2..d8cdcda3a3 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/serializers.py +++ b/python/pyspark/serializers.py @@ -49,16 +49,24 @@ which contains two batches of two objects: >>> sc.stop() """ -import cPickle -from itertools import chain, izip, product +import sys +from itertools import chain, product import marshal import struct -import sys import types import collections import zlib import itertools +if sys.version < '3': + import cPickle as pickle + protocol = 2 + from itertools import izip as zip +else: + import pickle + protocol = 3 + xrange = range + from pyspark import cloudpickle @@ -97,7 +105,7 @@ class Serializer(object): # subclasses should override __eq__ as appropriate. def __eq__(self, other): - return isinstance(other, self.__class__) + return isinstance(other, self.__class__) and self.__dict__ == other.__dict__ def __ne__(self, other): return not self.__eq__(other) @@ -212,10 +220,6 @@ class BatchedSerializer(Serializer): def _load_stream_without_unbatching(self, stream): return self.serializer.load_stream(stream) - def __eq__(self, other): - return (isinstance(other, BatchedSerializer) and - other.serializer == self.serializer and other.batchSize == self.batchSize) - def __repr__(self): return "BatchedSerializer(%s, %d)" % (str(self.serializer), self.batchSize) @@ -233,14 +237,14 @@ class FlattenedValuesSerializer(BatchedSerializer): def _batched(self, iterator): n = self.batchSize for key, values in iterator: - for i in xrange(0, len(values), n): + for i in range(0, len(values), n): yield key, values[i:i + n] def load_stream(self, stream): return self.serializer.load_stream(stream) def __repr__(self): - return "FlattenedValuesSerializer(%d)" % self.batchSize + return "FlattenedValuesSerializer(%s, %d)" % (self.serializer, self.batchSize) class AutoBatchedSerializer(BatchedSerializer): @@ -270,12 +274,8 @@ class AutoBatchedSerializer(BatchedSerializer): elif size > best * 10 and batch > 1: batch /= 2 - def __eq__(self, other): - return (isinstance(other, AutoBatchedSerializer) and - other.serializer == self.serializer and other.bestSize == self.bestSize) - def __repr__(self): - return "AutoBatchedSerializer(%s)" % str(self.serializer) + return "AutoBatchedSerializer(%s)" % self.serializer class CartesianDeserializer(FramedSerializer): @@ -285,6 +285,7 @@ class CartesianDeserializer(FramedSerializer): """ def __init__(self, key_ser, val_ser): + FramedSerializer.__init__(self) self.key_ser = key_ser self.val_ser = val_ser @@ -293,7 +294,7 @@ class CartesianDeserializer(FramedSerializer): val_stream = self.val_ser._load_stream_without_unbatching(stream) key_is_batched = isinstance(self.key_ser, BatchedSerializer) val_is_batched = isinstance(self.val_ser, BatchedSerializer) - for (keys, vals) in izip(key_stream, val_stream): + for (keys, vals) in zip(key_stream, val_stream): keys = keys if key_is_batched else [keys] vals = vals if val_is_batched else [vals] yield (keys, vals) @@ -303,10 +304,6 @@ class CartesianDeserializer(FramedSerializer): for pair in product(keys, vals): yield pair - def __eq__(self, other): - return (isinstance(other, CartesianDeserializer) and - self.key_ser == other.key_ser and self.val_ser == other.val_ser) - def __repr__(self): return "CartesianDeserializer(%s, %s)" % \ (str(self.key_ser), str(self.val_ser)) @@ -318,22 +315,14 @@ class PairDeserializer(CartesianDeserializer): Deserializes the JavaRDD zip() of two PythonRDDs. """ - def __init__(self, key_ser, val_ser): - self.key_ser = key_ser - self.val_ser = val_ser - def load_stream(self, stream): for (keys, vals) in self.prepare_keys_values(stream): if len(keys) != len(vals): raise ValueError("Can not deserialize RDD with different number of items" " in pair: (%d, %d)" % (len(keys), len(vals))) - for pair in izip(keys, vals): + for pair in zip(keys, vals): yield pair - def __eq__(self, other): - return (isinstance(other, PairDeserializer) and - self.key_ser == other.key_ser and self.val_ser == other.val_ser) - def __repr__(self): return "PairDeserializer(%s, %s)" % (str(self.key_ser), str(self.val_ser)) @@ -382,8 +371,8 @@ def _hijack_namedtuple(): global _old_namedtuple # or it will put in closure def _copy_func(f): - return types.FunctionType(f.func_code, f.func_globals, f.func_name, - f.func_defaults, f.func_closure) + return types.FunctionType(f.__code__, f.__globals__, f.__name__, + f.__defaults__, f.__closure__) _old_namedtuple = _copy_func(collections.namedtuple) @@ -392,15 +381,15 @@ def _hijack_namedtuple(): return _hack_namedtuple(cls) # replace namedtuple with new one - collections.namedtuple.func_globals["_old_namedtuple"] = _old_namedtuple - collections.namedtuple.func_globals["_hack_namedtuple"] = _hack_namedtuple - collections.namedtuple.func_code = namedtuple.func_code + collections.namedtuple.__globals__["_old_namedtuple"] = _old_namedtuple + collections.namedtuple.__globals__["_hack_namedtuple"] = _hack_namedtuple + collections.namedtuple.__code__ = namedtuple.__code__ collections.namedtuple.__hijack = 1 # hack the cls already generated by namedtuple # those created in other module can be pickled as normal, # so only hack those in __main__ module - for n, o in sys.modules["__main__"].__dict__.iteritems(): + for n, o in sys.modules["__main__"].__dict__.items(): if (type(o) is type and o.__base__ is tuple and hasattr(o, "_fields") and "__reduce__" not in o.__dict__): @@ -413,7 +402,7 @@ _hijack_namedtuple() class PickleSerializer(FramedSerializer): """ - Serializes objects using Python's cPickle serializer: + Serializes objects using Python's pickle serializer: http://docs.python.org/2/library/pickle.html @@ -422,10 +411,14 @@ class PickleSerializer(FramedSerializer): """ def dumps(self, obj): - return cPickle.dumps(obj, 2) + return pickle.dumps(obj, protocol) - def loads(self, obj): - return cPickle.loads(obj) + if sys.version >= '3': + def loads(self, obj, encoding="bytes"): + return pickle.loads(obj, encoding=encoding) + else: + def loads(self, obj, encoding=None): + return pickle.loads(obj) class CloudPickleSerializer(PickleSerializer): @@ -454,7 +447,7 @@ class MarshalSerializer(FramedSerializer): class AutoSerializer(FramedSerializer): """ - Choose marshal or cPickle as serialization protocol automatically + Choose marshal or pickle as serialization protocol automatically """ def __init__(self): @@ -463,19 +456,19 @@ class AutoSerializer(FramedSerializer): def dumps(self, obj): if self._type is not None: - return 'P' + cPickle.dumps(obj, -1) + return b'P' + pickle.dumps(obj, -1) try: - return 'M' + marshal.dumps(obj) + return b'M' + marshal.dumps(obj) except Exception: - self._type = 'P' - return 'P' + cPickle.dumps(obj, -1) + self._type = b'P' + return b'P' + pickle.dumps(obj, -1) def loads(self, obj): _type = obj[0] - if _type == 'M': + if _type == b'M': return marshal.loads(obj[1:]) - elif _type == 'P': - return cPickle.loads(obj[1:]) + elif _type == b'P': + return pickle.loads(obj[1:]) else: raise ValueError("invalid sevialization type: %s" % _type) @@ -495,8 +488,8 @@ class CompressedSerializer(FramedSerializer): def loads(self, obj): return self.serializer.loads(zlib.decompress(obj)) - def __eq__(self, other): - return isinstance(other, CompressedSerializer) and self.serializer == other.serializer + def __repr__(self): + return "CompressedSerializer(%s)" % self.serializer class UTF8Deserializer(Serializer): @@ -505,7 +498,7 @@ class UTF8Deserializer(Serializer): Deserializes streams written by String.getBytes. """ - def __init__(self, use_unicode=False): + def __init__(self, use_unicode=True): self.use_unicode = use_unicode def loads(self, stream): @@ -526,13 +519,13 @@ class UTF8Deserializer(Serializer): except EOFError: return - def __eq__(self, other): - return isinstance(other, UTF8Deserializer) and self.use_unicode == other.use_unicode + def __repr__(self): + return "UTF8Deserializer(%s)" % self.use_unicode def read_long(stream): length = stream.read(8) - if length == "": + if not length: raise EOFError return struct.unpack("!q", length)[0] @@ -547,7 +540,7 @@ def pack_long(value): def read_int(stream): length = stream.read(4) - if length == "": + if not length: raise EOFError return struct.unpack("!i", length)[0] diff --git a/python/pyspark/shell.py b/python/pyspark/shell.py index 81aa970a32..144cdf0b0c 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/shell.py +++ b/python/pyspark/shell.py @@ -21,13 +21,6 @@ An interactive shell. This file is designed to be launched as a PYTHONSTARTUP script. """ -import sys -if sys.version_info[0] != 2: - print("Error: Default Python used is Python%s" % sys.version_info.major) - print("\tSet env variable PYSPARK_PYTHON to Python2 binary and re-run it.") - sys.exit(1) - - import atexit import os import platform @@ -53,9 +46,14 @@ atexit.register(lambda: sc.stop()) try: # Try to access HiveConf, it will raise exception if Hive is not added sc._jvm.org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf() - sqlCtx = sqlContext = HiveContext(sc) + sqlContext = HiveContext(sc) except py4j.protocol.Py4JError: - sqlCtx = sqlContext = SQLContext(sc) + sqlContext = SQLContext(sc) +except TypeError: + sqlContext = SQLContext(sc) + +# for compatibility +sqlCtx = sqlContext print("""Welcome to ____ __ diff --git a/python/pyspark/shuffle.py b/python/pyspark/shuffle.py index 8a6fc627eb..b54baa57ec 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/shuffle.py +++ b/python/pyspark/shuffle.py @@ -78,8 +78,8 @@ def _get_local_dirs(sub): # global stats -MemoryBytesSpilled = 0L -DiskBytesSpilled = 0L +MemoryBytesSpilled = 0 +DiskBytesSpilled = 0 class Aggregator(object): @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ class Merger(object): """ Merge the combined items by mergeCombiner """ raise NotImplementedError - def iteritems(self): + def items(self): """ Return the merged items ad iterator """ raise NotImplementedError @@ -156,9 +156,9 @@ class InMemoryMerger(Merger): for k, v in iterator: d[k] = comb(d[k], v) if k in d else v - def iteritems(self): - """ Return the merged items as iterator """ - return self.data.iteritems() + def items(self): + """ Return the merged items ad iterator """ + return iter(self.data.items()) def _compressed_serializer(self, serializer=None): @@ -208,15 +208,15 @@ class ExternalMerger(Merger): >>> agg = SimpleAggregator(lambda x, y: x + y) >>> merger = ExternalMerger(agg, 10) >>> N = 10000 - >>> merger.mergeValues(zip(xrange(N), xrange(N))) + >>> merger.mergeValues(zip(range(N), range(N))) >>> assert merger.spills > 0 - >>> sum(v for k,v in merger.iteritems()) + >>> sum(v for k,v in merger.items()) 49995000 >>> merger = ExternalMerger(agg, 10) - >>> merger.mergeCombiners(zip(xrange(N), xrange(N))) + >>> merger.mergeCombiners(zip(range(N), range(N))) >>> assert merger.spills > 0 - >>> sum(v for k,v in merger.iteritems()) + >>> sum(v for k,v in merger.items()) 49995000 """ @@ -335,10 +335,10 @@ class ExternalMerger(Merger): # above limit at the first time. # open all the files for writing - streams = [open(os.path.join(path, str(i)), 'w') + streams = [open(os.path.join(path, str(i)), 'wb') for i in range(self.partitions)] - for k, v in self.data.iteritems(): + for k, v in self.data.items(): h = self._partition(k) # put one item in batch, make it compatible with load_stream # it will increase the memory if dump them in batch @@ -354,9 +354,9 @@ class ExternalMerger(Merger): else: for i in range(self.partitions): p = os.path.join(path, str(i)) - with open(p, "w") as f: + with open(p, "wb") as f: # dump items in batch - self.serializer.dump_stream(self.pdata[i].iteritems(), f) + self.serializer.dump_stream(iter(self.pdata[i].items()), f) self.pdata[i].clear() DiskBytesSpilled += os.path.getsize(p) @@ -364,10 +364,10 @@ class ExternalMerger(Merger): gc.collect() # release the memory as much as possible MemoryBytesSpilled += (used_memory - get_used_memory()) << 20 - def iteritems(self): + def items(self): """ Return all merged items as iterator """ if not self.pdata and not self.spills: - return self.data.iteritems() + return iter(self.data.items()) return self._external_items() def _external_items(self): @@ -398,7 +398,8 @@ class ExternalMerger(Merger): path = self._get_spill_dir(j) p = os.path.join(path, str(index)) # do not check memory during merging - self.mergeCombiners(self.serializer.load_stream(open(p)), 0) + with open(p, "rb") as f: + self.mergeCombiners(self.serializer.load_stream(f), 0) # limit the total partitions if (self.scale * self.partitions < self.MAX_TOTAL_PARTITIONS @@ -408,7 +409,7 @@ class ExternalMerger(Merger): gc.collect() # release the memory as much as possible return self._recursive_merged_items(index) - return self.data.iteritems() + return self.data.items() def _recursive_merged_items(self, index): """ @@ -426,7 +427,8 @@ class ExternalMerger(Merger): for j in range(self.spills): path = self._get_spill_dir(j) p = os.path.join(path, str(index)) - m.mergeCombiners(self.serializer.load_stream(open(p)), 0) + with open(p, 'rb') as f: + m.mergeCombiners(self.serializer.load_stream(f), 0) if get_used_memory() > limit: m._spill() @@ -451,7 +453,7 @@ class ExternalSorter(object): >>> sorter = ExternalSorter(1) # 1M >>> import random - >>> l = range(1024) + >>> l = list(range(1024)) >>> random.shuffle(l) >>> sorted(l) == list(sorter.sorted(l)) True @@ -499,9 +501,16 @@ class ExternalSorter(object): # sort them inplace will save memory current_chunk.sort(key=key, reverse=reverse) path = self._get_path(len(chunks)) - with open(path, 'w') as f: + with open(path, 'wb') as f: self.serializer.dump_stream(current_chunk, f) - chunks.append(self.serializer.load_stream(open(path))) + + def load(f): + for v in self.serializer.load_stream(f): + yield v + # close the file explicit once we consume all the items + # to avoid ResourceWarning in Python3 + f.close() + chunks.append(load(open(path, 'rb'))) current_chunk = [] gc.collect() limit = self._next_limit() @@ -527,7 +536,7 @@ class ExternalList(object): ExternalList can have many items which cannot be hold in memory in the same time. - >>> l = ExternalList(range(100)) + >>> l = ExternalList(list(range(100))) >>> len(l) 100 >>> l.append(10) @@ -555,11 +564,11 @@ class ExternalList(object): def __getstate__(self): if self._file is not None: self._file.flush() - f = os.fdopen(os.dup(self._file.fileno())) - f.seek(0) - serialized = f.read() + with os.fdopen(os.dup(self._file.fileno()), "rb") as f: + f.seek(0) + serialized = f.read() else: - serialized = '' + serialized = b'' return self.values, self.count, serialized def __setstate__(self, item): @@ -575,7 +584,7 @@ class ExternalList(object): if self._file is not None: self._file.flush() # read all items from disks first - with os.fdopen(os.dup(self._file.fileno()), 'r') as f: + with os.fdopen(os.dup(self._file.fileno()), 'rb') as f: f.seek(0) for v in self._ser.load_stream(f): yield v @@ -598,11 +607,16 @@ class ExternalList(object): d = dirs[id(self) % len(dirs)] if not os.path.exists(d): os.makedirs(d) - p = os.path.join(d, str(id)) - self._file = open(p, "w+", 65536) + p = os.path.join(d, str(id(self))) + self._file = open(p, "wb+", 65536) self._ser = BatchedSerializer(CompressedSerializer(PickleSerializer()), 1024) os.unlink(p) + def __del__(self): + if self._file: + self._file.close() + self._file = None + def _spill(self): """ dump the values into disk """ global MemoryBytesSpilled, DiskBytesSpilled @@ -651,33 +665,28 @@ class GroupByKey(object): """ Group a sorted iterator as [(k1, it1), (k2, it2), ...] - >>> k = [i/3 for i in range(6)] + >>> k = [i // 3 for i in range(6)] >>> v = [[i] for i in range(6)] - >>> g = GroupByKey(iter(zip(k, v))) + >>> g = GroupByKey(zip(k, v)) >>> [(k, list(it)) for k, it in g] [(0, [0, 1, 2]), (1, [3, 4, 5])] """ def __init__(self, iterator): - self.iterator = iter(iterator) - self.next_item = None + self.iterator = iterator def __iter__(self): - return self - - def next(self): - key, value = self.next_item if self.next_item else next(self.iterator) - values = ExternalListOfList([value]) - try: - while True: - k, v = next(self.iterator) - if k != key: - self.next_item = (k, v) - break + key, values = None, None + for k, v in self.iterator: + if values is not None and k == key: values.append(v) - except StopIteration: - self.next_item = None - return key, values + else: + if values is not None: + yield (key, values) + key = k + values = ExternalListOfList([v]) + if values is not None: + yield (key, values) class ExternalGroupBy(ExternalMerger): @@ -744,7 +753,7 @@ class ExternalGroupBy(ExternalMerger): # above limit at the first time. # open all the files for writing - streams = [open(os.path.join(path, str(i)), 'w') + streams = [open(os.path.join(path, str(i)), 'wb') for i in range(self.partitions)] # If the number of keys is small, then the overhead of sort is small @@ -756,7 +765,7 @@ class ExternalGroupBy(ExternalMerger): h = self._partition(k) self.serializer.dump_stream([(k, self.data[k])], streams[h]) else: - for k, v in self.data.iteritems(): + for k, v in self.data.items(): h = self._partition(k) self.serializer.dump_stream([(k, v)], streams[h]) @@ -771,14 +780,14 @@ class ExternalGroupBy(ExternalMerger): else: for i in range(self.partitions): p = os.path.join(path, str(i)) - with open(p, "w") as f: + with open(p, "wb") as f: # dump items in batch if self._sorted: # sort by key only (stable) - sorted_items = sorted(self.pdata[i].iteritems(), key=operator.itemgetter(0)) + sorted_items = sorted(self.pdata[i].items(), key=operator.itemgetter(0)) self.serializer.dump_stream(sorted_items, f) else: - self.serializer.dump_stream(self.pdata[i].iteritems(), f) + self.serializer.dump_stream(self.pdata[i].items(), f) self.pdata[i].clear() DiskBytesSpilled += os.path.getsize(p) @@ -792,7 +801,7 @@ class ExternalGroupBy(ExternalMerger): # if the memory can not hold all the partition, # then use sort based merge. Because of compression, # the data on disks will be much smaller than needed memory - if (size >> 20) >= self.memory_limit / 10: + if size >= self.memory_limit << 17: # * 1M / 8 return self._merge_sorted_items(index) self.data = {} @@ -800,15 +809,18 @@ class ExternalGroupBy(ExternalMerger): path = self._get_spill_dir(j) p = os.path.join(path, str(index)) # do not check memory during merging - self.mergeCombiners(self.serializer.load_stream(open(p)), 0) - return self.data.iteritems() + with open(p, "rb") as f: + self.mergeCombiners(self.serializer.load_stream(f), 0) + return self.data.items() def _merge_sorted_items(self, index): """ load a partition from disk, then sort and group by key """ def load_partition(j): path = self._get_spill_dir(j) p = os.path.join(path, str(index)) - return self.serializer.load_stream(open(p, 'r', 65536)) + with open(p, 'rb', 65536) as f: + for v in self.serializer.load_stream(f): + yield v disk_items = [load_partition(j) for j in range(self.spills)] diff --git a/python/pyspark/sql/__init__.py b/python/pyspark/sql/__init__.py index 65abb24eed..6d54b9e49e 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/sql/__init__.py +++ b/python/pyspark/sql/__init__.py @@ -37,9 +37,22 @@ Important classes of Spark SQL and DataFrames: - L{types} List of data types available. """ +from __future__ import absolute_import + +# fix the module name conflict for Python 3+ +import sys +from . import _types as types +modname = __name__ + '.types' +types.__name__ = modname +# update the __module__ for all objects, make them picklable +for v in types.__dict__.values(): + if hasattr(v, "__module__") and v.__module__.endswith('._types'): + v.__module__ = modname +sys.modules[modname] = types +del modname, sys -from pyspark.sql.context import SQLContext, HiveContext from pyspark.sql.types import Row +from pyspark.sql.context import SQLContext, HiveContext from pyspark.sql.dataframe import DataFrame, GroupedData, Column, SchemaRDD, DataFrameNaFunctions __all__ = [ diff --git a/python/pyspark/sql/types.py b/python/pyspark/sql/_types.py index ef76d84c00..492c0cbdcf 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/sql/types.py +++ b/python/pyspark/sql/_types.py @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ # limitations under the License. # +import sys import decimal import datetime import keyword @@ -25,6 +26,9 @@ import weakref from array import array from operator import itemgetter +if sys.version >= "3": + long = int + unicode = str __all__ = [ "DataType", "NullType", "StringType", "BinaryType", "BooleanType", "DateType", @@ -410,7 +414,7 @@ class UserDefinedType(DataType): split = pyUDT.rfind(".") pyModule = pyUDT[:split] pyClass = pyUDT[split+1:] - m = __import__(pyModule, globals(), locals(), [pyClass], -1) + m = __import__(pyModule, globals(), locals(), [pyClass]) UDT = getattr(m, pyClass) return UDT() @@ -419,10 +423,9 @@ class UserDefinedType(DataType): _all_primitive_types = dict((v.typeName(), v) - for v in globals().itervalues() - if type(v) is PrimitiveTypeSingleton and - v.__base__ == PrimitiveType) - + for v in list(globals().values()) + if (type(v) is type or type(v) is PrimitiveTypeSingleton) + and v.__base__ == PrimitiveType) _all_complex_types = dict((v.typeName(), v) for v in [ArrayType, MapType, StructType]) @@ -486,10 +489,10 @@ _FIXED_DECIMAL = re.compile("decimal\\((\\d+),(\\d+)\\)") def _parse_datatype_json_value(json_value): - if type(json_value) is unicode: + if not isinstance(json_value, dict): if json_value in _all_primitive_types.keys(): return _all_primitive_types[json_value]() - elif json_value == u'decimal': + elif json_value == 'decimal': return DecimalType() elif _FIXED_DECIMAL.match(json_value): m = _FIXED_DECIMAL.match(json_value) @@ -511,10 +514,8 @@ _type_mappings = { type(None): NullType, bool: BooleanType, int: LongType, - long: LongType, float: DoubleType, str: StringType, - unicode: StringType, bytearray: BinaryType, decimal.Decimal: DecimalType, datetime.date: DateType, @@ -522,6 +523,12 @@ _type_mappings = { datetime.time: TimestampType, } +if sys.version < "3": + _type_mappings.update({ + unicode: StringType, + long: LongType, + }) + def _infer_type(obj): """Infer the DataType from obj @@ -541,7 +548,7 @@ def _infer_type(obj): return dataType() if isinstance(obj, dict): - for key, value in obj.iteritems(): + for key, value in obj.items(): if key is not None and value is not None: return MapType(_infer_type(key), _infer_type(value), True) else: @@ -565,10 +572,10 @@ def _infer_schema(row): items = sorted(row.items()) elif isinstance(row, (tuple, list)): - if hasattr(row, "_fields"): # namedtuple - items = zip(row._fields, tuple(row)) - elif hasattr(row, "__fields__"): # Row + if hasattr(row, "__fields__"): # Row items = zip(row.__fields__, tuple(row)) + elif hasattr(row, "_fields"): # namedtuple + items = zip(row._fields, tuple(row)) else: names = ['_%d' % i for i in range(1, len(row) + 1)] items = zip(names, row) @@ -647,7 +654,7 @@ def _python_to_sql_converter(dataType): if isinstance(obj, dict): return tuple(c(obj.get(n)) for n, c in zip(names, converters)) elif isinstance(obj, tuple): - if hasattr(obj, "_fields") or hasattr(obj, "__fields__"): + if hasattr(obj, "__fields__") or hasattr(obj, "_fields"): return tuple(c(v) for c, v in zip(converters, obj)) elif all(isinstance(x, tuple) and len(x) == 2 for x in obj): # k-v pairs d = dict(obj) @@ -733,12 +740,12 @@ def _create_converter(dataType): if isinstance(dataType, ArrayType): conv = _create_converter(dataType.elementType) - return lambda row: map(conv, row) + return lambda row: [conv(v) for v in row] elif isinstance(dataType, MapType): kconv = _create_converter(dataType.keyType) vconv = _create_converter(dataType.valueType) - return lambda row: dict((kconv(k), vconv(v)) for k, v in row.iteritems()) + return lambda row: dict((kconv(k), vconv(v)) for k, v in row.items()) elif isinstance(dataType, NullType): return lambda x: None @@ -881,7 +888,7 @@ def _infer_schema_type(obj, dataType): >>> _infer_schema_type(row, schema) StructType...a,ArrayType...b,MapType(StringType,...c,LongType... """ - if dataType is NullType(): + if isinstance(dataType, NullType): return _infer_type(obj) if not obj: @@ -892,7 +899,7 @@ def _infer_schema_type(obj, dataType): return ArrayType(eType, True) elif isinstance(dataType, MapType): - k, v = obj.iteritems().next() + k, v = next(iter(obj.items())) return MapType(_infer_schema_type(k, dataType.keyType), _infer_schema_type(v, dataType.valueType)) @@ -935,7 +942,7 @@ def _verify_type(obj, dataType): >>> _verify_type(None, StructType([])) >>> _verify_type("", StringType()) >>> _verify_type(0, LongType()) - >>> _verify_type(range(3), ArrayType(ShortType())) + >>> _verify_type(list(range(3)), ArrayType(ShortType())) >>> _verify_type(set(), ArrayType(StringType())) # doctest: +IGNORE_EXCEPTION_DETAIL Traceback (most recent call last): ... @@ -976,7 +983,7 @@ def _verify_type(obj, dataType): _verify_type(i, dataType.elementType) elif isinstance(dataType, MapType): - for k, v in obj.iteritems(): + for k, v in obj.items(): _verify_type(k, dataType.keyType) _verify_type(v, dataType.valueType) @@ -1213,6 +1220,8 @@ class Row(tuple): return self[idx] except IndexError: raise AttributeError(item) + except ValueError: + raise AttributeError(item) def __reduce__(self): if hasattr(self, "__fields__"): diff --git a/python/pyspark/sql/context.py b/python/pyspark/sql/context.py index e8529a8f8e..c90afc326c 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/sql/context.py +++ b/python/pyspark/sql/context.py @@ -15,14 +15,19 @@ # limitations under the License. # +import sys import warnings import json -from itertools import imap + +if sys.version >= '3': + basestring = unicode = str +else: + from itertools import imap as map from py4j.protocol import Py4JError from py4j.java_collections import MapConverter -from pyspark.rdd import RDD, _prepare_for_python_RDD +from pyspark.rdd import RDD, _prepare_for_python_RDD, ignore_unicode_prefix from pyspark.serializers import AutoBatchedSerializer, PickleSerializer from pyspark.sql.types import Row, StringType, StructType, _verify_type, \ _infer_schema, _has_nulltype, _merge_type, _create_converter, _python_to_sql_converter @@ -62,31 +67,27 @@ class SQLContext(object): A SQLContext can be used create :class:`DataFrame`, register :class:`DataFrame` as tables, execute SQL over tables, cache tables, and read parquet files. - When created, :class:`SQLContext` adds a method called ``toDF`` to :class:`RDD`, - which could be used to convert an RDD into a DataFrame, it's a shorthand for - :func:`SQLContext.createDataFrame`. - :param sparkContext: The :class:`SparkContext` backing this SQLContext. :param sqlContext: An optional JVM Scala SQLContext. If set, we do not instantiate a new SQLContext in the JVM, instead we make all calls to this object. """ + @ignore_unicode_prefix def __init__(self, sparkContext, sqlContext=None): """Creates a new SQLContext. >>> from datetime import datetime >>> sqlContext = SQLContext(sc) - >>> allTypes = sc.parallelize([Row(i=1, s="string", d=1.0, l=1L, + >>> allTypes = sc.parallelize([Row(i=1, s="string", d=1.0, l=1, ... b=True, list=[1, 2, 3], dict={"s": 0}, row=Row(a=1), ... time=datetime(2014, 8, 1, 14, 1, 5))]) >>> df = allTypes.toDF() >>> df.registerTempTable("allTypes") >>> sqlContext.sql('select i+1, d+1, not b, list[1], dict["s"], time, row.a ' ... 'from allTypes where b and i > 0').collect() - [Row(c0=2, c1=2.0, c2=False, c3=2, c4=0...8, 1, 14, 1, 5), a=1)] - >>> df.map(lambda x: (x.i, x.s, x.d, x.l, x.b, x.time, - ... x.row.a, x.list)).collect() - [(1, u'string', 1.0, 1, True, ...(2014, 8, 1, 14, 1, 5), 1, [1, 2, 3])] + [Row(c0=2, c1=2.0, c2=False, c3=2, c4=0, time=datetime.datetime(2014, 8, 1, 14, 1, 5), a=1)] + >>> df.map(lambda x: (x.i, x.s, x.d, x.l, x.b, x.time, x.row.a, x.list)).collect() + [(1, u'string', 1.0, 1, True, datetime.datetime(2014, 8, 1, 14, 1, 5), 1, [1, 2, 3])] """ self._sc = sparkContext self._jsc = self._sc._jsc @@ -122,6 +123,7 @@ class SQLContext(object): """Returns a :class:`UDFRegistration` for UDF registration.""" return UDFRegistration(self) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def registerFunction(self, name, f, returnType=StringType()): """Registers a lambda function as a UDF so it can be used in SQL statements. @@ -147,7 +149,7 @@ class SQLContext(object): >>> sqlContext.sql("SELECT stringLengthInt('test')").collect() [Row(c0=4)] """ - func = lambda _, it: imap(lambda x: f(*x), it) + func = lambda _, it: map(lambda x: f(*x), it) ser = AutoBatchedSerializer(PickleSerializer()) command = (func, None, ser, ser) pickled_cmd, bvars, env, includes = _prepare_for_python_RDD(self._sc, command, self) @@ -185,6 +187,7 @@ class SQLContext(object): schema = rdd.map(_infer_schema).reduce(_merge_type) return schema + @ignore_unicode_prefix def inferSchema(self, rdd, samplingRatio=None): """::note: Deprecated in 1.3, use :func:`createDataFrame` instead. """ @@ -195,6 +198,7 @@ class SQLContext(object): return self.createDataFrame(rdd, None, samplingRatio) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def applySchema(self, rdd, schema): """::note: Deprecated in 1.3, use :func:`createDataFrame` instead. """ @@ -208,6 +212,7 @@ class SQLContext(object): return self.createDataFrame(rdd, schema) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def createDataFrame(self, data, schema=None, samplingRatio=None): """ Creates a :class:`DataFrame` from an :class:`RDD` of :class:`tuple`/:class:`list`, @@ -380,6 +385,7 @@ class SQLContext(object): df = self._ssql_ctx.jsonFile(path, scala_datatype) return DataFrame(df, self) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def jsonRDD(self, rdd, schema=None, samplingRatio=1.0): """Loads an RDD storing one JSON object per string as a :class:`DataFrame`. @@ -477,6 +483,7 @@ class SQLContext(object): joptions) return DataFrame(df, self) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def sql(self, sqlQuery): """Returns a :class:`DataFrame` representing the result of the given query. @@ -497,6 +504,7 @@ class SQLContext(object): """ return DataFrame(self._ssql_ctx.table(tableName), self) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def tables(self, dbName=None): """Returns a :class:`DataFrame` containing names of tables in the given database. diff --git a/python/pyspark/sql/dataframe.py b/python/pyspark/sql/dataframe.py index f2c3b74a18..d76504f986 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/sql/dataframe.py +++ b/python/pyspark/sql/dataframe.py @@ -16,14 +16,19 @@ # import sys -import itertools import warnings import random +if sys.version >= '3': + basestring = unicode = str + long = int +else: + from itertools import imap as map + from py4j.java_collections import ListConverter, MapConverter from pyspark.context import SparkContext -from pyspark.rdd import RDD, _load_from_socket +from pyspark.rdd import RDD, _load_from_socket, ignore_unicode_prefix from pyspark.serializers import BatchedSerializer, PickleSerializer, UTF8Deserializer from pyspark.storagelevel import StorageLevel from pyspark.traceback_utils import SCCallSiteSync @@ -65,19 +70,20 @@ class DataFrame(object): self._sc = sql_ctx and sql_ctx._sc self.is_cached = False self._schema = None # initialized lazily + self._lazy_rdd = None @property def rdd(self): """Returns the content as an :class:`pyspark.RDD` of :class:`Row`. """ - if not hasattr(self, '_lazy_rdd'): + if self._lazy_rdd is None: jrdd = self._jdf.javaToPython() rdd = RDD(jrdd, self.sql_ctx._sc, BatchedSerializer(PickleSerializer())) schema = self.schema def applySchema(it): cls = _create_cls(schema) - return itertools.imap(cls, it) + return map(cls, it) self._lazy_rdd = rdd.mapPartitions(applySchema) @@ -89,13 +95,14 @@ class DataFrame(object): """ return DataFrameNaFunctions(self) - def toJSON(self, use_unicode=False): + @ignore_unicode_prefix + def toJSON(self, use_unicode=True): """Converts a :class:`DataFrame` into a :class:`RDD` of string. Each row is turned into a JSON document as one element in the returned RDD. >>> df.toJSON().first() - '{"age":2,"name":"Alice"}' + u'{"age":2,"name":"Alice"}' """ rdd = self._jdf.toJSON() return RDD(rdd.toJavaRDD(), self._sc, UTF8Deserializer(use_unicode)) @@ -228,7 +235,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): |-- name: string (nullable = true) <BLANKLINE> """ - print (self._jdf.schema().treeString()) + print(self._jdf.schema().treeString()) def explain(self, extended=False): """Prints the (logical and physical) plans to the console for debugging purpose. @@ -250,9 +257,9 @@ class DataFrame(object): == RDD == """ if extended: - print self._jdf.queryExecution().toString() + print(self._jdf.queryExecution().toString()) else: - print self._jdf.queryExecution().executedPlan().toString() + print(self._jdf.queryExecution().executedPlan().toString()) def isLocal(self): """Returns ``True`` if the :func:`collect` and :func:`take` methods can be run locally @@ -270,7 +277,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): 2 Alice 5 Bob """ - print self._jdf.showString(n).encode('utf8', 'ignore') + print(self._jdf.showString(n)) def __repr__(self): return "DataFrame[%s]" % (", ".join("%s: %s" % c for c in self.dtypes)) @@ -279,10 +286,11 @@ class DataFrame(object): """Returns the number of rows in this :class:`DataFrame`. >>> df.count() - 2L + 2 """ - return self._jdf.count() + return int(self._jdf.count()) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def collect(self): """Returns all the records as a list of :class:`Row`. @@ -295,6 +303,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): cls = _create_cls(self.schema) return [cls(r) for r in rs] + @ignore_unicode_prefix def limit(self, num): """Limits the result count to the number specified. @@ -306,6 +315,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): jdf = self._jdf.limit(num) return DataFrame(jdf, self.sql_ctx) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def take(self, num): """Returns the first ``num`` rows as a :class:`list` of :class:`Row`. @@ -314,6 +324,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): """ return self.limit(num).collect() + @ignore_unicode_prefix def map(self, f): """ Returns a new :class:`RDD` by applying a the ``f`` function to each :class:`Row`. @@ -324,6 +335,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): """ return self.rdd.map(f) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def flatMap(self, f): """ Returns a new :class:`RDD` by first applying the ``f`` function to each :class:`Row`, and then flattening the results. @@ -353,7 +365,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): This is a shorthand for ``df.rdd.foreach()``. >>> def f(person): - ... print person.name + ... print(person.name) >>> df.foreach(f) """ return self.rdd.foreach(f) @@ -365,7 +377,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): >>> def f(people): ... for person in people: - ... print person.name + ... print(person.name) >>> df.foreachPartition(f) """ return self.rdd.foreachPartition(f) @@ -412,7 +424,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): """Returns a new :class:`DataFrame` containing the distinct rows in this :class:`DataFrame`. >>> df.distinct().count() - 2L + 2 """ return DataFrame(self._jdf.distinct(), self.sql_ctx) @@ -420,10 +432,10 @@ class DataFrame(object): """Returns a sampled subset of this :class:`DataFrame`. >>> df.sample(False, 0.5, 97).count() - 1L + 1 """ assert fraction >= 0.0, "Negative fraction value: %s" % fraction - seed = seed if seed is not None else random.randint(0, sys.maxint) + seed = seed if seed is not None else random.randint(0, sys.maxsize) rdd = self._jdf.sample(withReplacement, fraction, long(seed)) return DataFrame(rdd, self.sql_ctx) @@ -437,6 +449,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): return [(str(f.name), f.dataType.simpleString()) for f in self.schema.fields] @property + @ignore_unicode_prefix def columns(self): """Returns all column names as a list. @@ -445,6 +458,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): """ return [f.name for f in self.schema.fields] + @ignore_unicode_prefix def join(self, other, joinExprs=None, joinType=None): """Joins with another :class:`DataFrame`, using the given join expression. @@ -470,6 +484,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): jdf = self._jdf.join(other._jdf, joinExprs._jc, joinType) return DataFrame(jdf, self.sql_ctx) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def sort(self, *cols): """Returns a new :class:`DataFrame` sorted by the specified column(s). @@ -513,6 +528,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): jdf = self._jdf.describe(self.sql_ctx._sc._jvm.PythonUtils.toSeq(cols)) return DataFrame(jdf, self.sql_ctx) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def head(self, n=None): """ Returns the first ``n`` rows as a list of :class:`Row`, @@ -528,6 +544,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): return rs[0] if rs else None return self.take(n) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def first(self): """Returns the first row as a :class:`Row`. @@ -536,6 +553,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): """ return self.head() + @ignore_unicode_prefix def __getitem__(self, item): """Returns the column as a :class:`Column`. @@ -567,6 +585,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): jc = self._jdf.apply(name) return Column(jc) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def select(self, *cols): """Projects a set of expressions and returns a new :class:`DataFrame`. @@ -598,6 +617,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): jdf = self._jdf.selectExpr(self._sc._jvm.PythonUtils.toSeq(jexpr)) return DataFrame(jdf, self.sql_ctx) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def filter(self, condition): """Filters rows using the given condition. @@ -626,6 +646,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): where = filter + @ignore_unicode_prefix def groupBy(self, *cols): """Groups the :class:`DataFrame` using the specified columns, so we can run aggregation on them. See :class:`GroupedData` @@ -775,6 +796,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): cols = self.sql_ctx._sc._jvm.PythonUtils.toSeq(cols) return DataFrame(self._jdf.na().fill(value, cols), self.sql_ctx) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def withColumn(self, colName, col): """Returns a new :class:`DataFrame` by adding a column. @@ -786,6 +808,7 @@ class DataFrame(object): """ return self.select('*', col.alias(colName)) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def withColumnRenamed(self, existing, new): """REturns a new :class:`DataFrame` by renaming an existing column. @@ -852,6 +875,7 @@ class GroupedData(object): self._jdf = jdf self.sql_ctx = sql_ctx + @ignore_unicode_prefix def agg(self, *exprs): """Compute aggregates and returns the result as a :class:`DataFrame`. @@ -1041,11 +1065,13 @@ class Column(object): __sub__ = _bin_op("minus") __mul__ = _bin_op("multiply") __div__ = _bin_op("divide") + __truediv__ = _bin_op("divide") __mod__ = _bin_op("mod") __radd__ = _bin_op("plus") __rsub__ = _reverse_op("minus") __rmul__ = _bin_op("multiply") __rdiv__ = _reverse_op("divide") + __rtruediv__ = _reverse_op("divide") __rmod__ = _reverse_op("mod") # logistic operators @@ -1075,6 +1101,7 @@ class Column(object): startswith = _bin_op("startsWith") endswith = _bin_op("endsWith") + @ignore_unicode_prefix def substr(self, startPos, length): """ Return a :class:`Column` which is a substring of the column @@ -1097,6 +1124,7 @@ class Column(object): __getslice__ = substr + @ignore_unicode_prefix def inSet(self, *cols): """ A boolean expression that is evaluated to true if the value of this expression is contained by the evaluated values of the arguments. @@ -1131,6 +1159,7 @@ class Column(object): """ return Column(getattr(self._jc, "as")(alias)) + @ignore_unicode_prefix def cast(self, dataType): """ Convert the column into type `dataType` diff --git a/python/pyspark/sql/functions.py b/python/pyspark/sql/functions.py index daeb6916b5..1d65369528 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/sql/functions.py +++ b/python/pyspark/sql/functions.py @@ -18,8 +18,10 @@ """ A collections of builtin functions """ +import sys -from itertools import imap +if sys.version < "3": + from itertools import imap as map from py4j.java_collections import ListConverter @@ -116,7 +118,7 @@ class UserDefinedFunction(object): def _create_judf(self): f = self.func # put it in closure `func` - func = lambda _, it: imap(lambda x: f(*x), it) + func = lambda _, it: map(lambda x: f(*x), it) ser = AutoBatchedSerializer(PickleSerializer()) command = (func, None, ser, ser) sc = SparkContext._active_spark_context diff --git a/python/pyspark/sql/tests.py b/python/pyspark/sql/tests.py index b3a6a2c6a9..7c09a0cfe3 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/sql/tests.py +++ b/python/pyspark/sql/tests.py @@ -157,13 +157,13 @@ class SQLTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): self.assertEqual(4, res[0]) def test_udf_with_array_type(self): - d = [Row(l=range(3), d={"key": range(5)})] + d = [Row(l=list(range(3)), d={"key": list(range(5))})] rdd = self.sc.parallelize(d) self.sqlCtx.createDataFrame(rdd).registerTempTable("test") self.sqlCtx.registerFunction("copylist", lambda l: list(l), ArrayType(IntegerType())) self.sqlCtx.registerFunction("maplen", lambda d: len(d), IntegerType()) [(l1, l2)] = self.sqlCtx.sql("select copylist(l), maplen(d) from test").collect() - self.assertEqual(range(3), l1) + self.assertEqual(list(range(3)), l1) self.assertEqual(1, l2) def test_broadcast_in_udf(self): @@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ class SQLTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): def test_apply_schema(self): from datetime import date, datetime - rdd = self.sc.parallelize([(127, -128L, -32768, 32767, 2147483647L, 1.0, + rdd = self.sc.parallelize([(127, -128, -32768, 32767, 2147483647, 1.0, date(2010, 1, 1), datetime(2010, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1), {"a": 1}, (2,), [1, 2, 3], None)]) schema = StructType([ @@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ class SQLTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): def test_struct_in_map(self): d = [Row(m={Row(i=1): Row(s="")})] df = self.sc.parallelize(d).toDF() - k, v = df.head().m.items()[0] + k, v = list(df.head().m.items())[0] self.assertEqual(1, k.i) self.assertEqual("", v.s) @@ -554,6 +554,9 @@ class HiveContextSQLTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): except py4j.protocol.Py4JError: cls.sqlCtx = None return + except TypeError: + cls.sqlCtx = None + return os.unlink(cls.tempdir.name) _scala_HiveContext =\ cls.sc._jvm.org.apache.spark.sql.hive.test.TestHiveContext(cls.sc._jsc.sc()) diff --git a/python/pyspark/statcounter.py b/python/pyspark/statcounter.py index 1e597d64e0..944fa414b0 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/statcounter.py +++ b/python/pyspark/statcounter.py @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ except ImportError: class StatCounter(object): def __init__(self, values=[]): - self.n = 0L # Running count of our values + self.n = 0 # Running count of our values self.mu = 0.0 # Running mean of our values self.m2 = 0.0 # Running variance numerator (sum of (x - mean)^2) self.maxValue = float("-inf") @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ class StatCounter(object): return copy.deepcopy(self) def count(self): - return self.n + return int(self.n) def mean(self): return self.mu diff --git a/python/pyspark/streaming/context.py b/python/pyspark/streaming/context.py index 2c73083c9f..4590c58839 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/streaming/context.py +++ b/python/pyspark/streaming/context.py @@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # + +from __future__ import print_function + import os import sys @@ -157,7 +160,7 @@ class StreamingContext(object): try: jssc = gw.jvm.JavaStreamingContext(checkpointPath) except Exception: - print >>sys.stderr, "failed to load StreamingContext from checkpoint" + print("failed to load StreamingContext from checkpoint", file=sys.stderr) raise jsc = jssc.sparkContext() diff --git a/python/pyspark/streaming/dstream.py b/python/pyspark/streaming/dstream.py index 3fa4244423..ff097985fa 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/streaming/dstream.py +++ b/python/pyspark/streaming/dstream.py @@ -15,11 +15,15 @@ # limitations under the License. # -from itertools import chain, ifilter, imap +import sys import operator import time +from itertools import chain from datetime import datetime +if sys.version < "3": + from itertools import imap as map, ifilter as filter + from py4j.protocol import Py4JJavaError from pyspark import RDD @@ -76,7 +80,7 @@ class DStream(object): Return a new DStream containing only the elements that satisfy predicate. """ def func(iterator): - return ifilter(f, iterator) + return filter(f, iterator) return self.mapPartitions(func, True) def flatMap(self, f, preservesPartitioning=False): @@ -85,7 +89,7 @@ class DStream(object): this DStream, and then flattening the results """ def func(s, iterator): - return chain.from_iterable(imap(f, iterator)) + return chain.from_iterable(map(f, iterator)) return self.mapPartitionsWithIndex(func, preservesPartitioning) def map(self, f, preservesPartitioning=False): @@ -93,7 +97,7 @@ class DStream(object): Return a new DStream by applying a function to each element of DStream. """ def func(iterator): - return imap(f, iterator) + return map(f, iterator) return self.mapPartitions(func, preservesPartitioning) def mapPartitions(self, f, preservesPartitioning=False): @@ -150,7 +154,7 @@ class DStream(object): """ Apply a function to each RDD in this DStream. """ - if func.func_code.co_argcount == 1: + if func.__code__.co_argcount == 1: old_func = func func = lambda t, rdd: old_func(rdd) jfunc = TransformFunction(self._sc, func, self._jrdd_deserializer) @@ -165,14 +169,14 @@ class DStream(object): """ def takeAndPrint(time, rdd): taken = rdd.take(num + 1) - print "-------------------------------------------" - print "Time: %s" % time - print "-------------------------------------------" + print("-------------------------------------------") + print("Time: %s" % time) + print("-------------------------------------------") for record in taken[:num]: - print record + print(record) if len(taken) > num: - print "..." - print + print("...") + print() self.foreachRDD(takeAndPrint) @@ -181,7 +185,7 @@ class DStream(object): Return a new DStream by applying a map function to the value of each key-value pairs in this DStream without changing the key. """ - map_values_fn = lambda (k, v): (k, f(v)) + map_values_fn = lambda kv: (kv[0], f(kv[1])) return self.map(map_values_fn, preservesPartitioning=True) def flatMapValues(self, f): @@ -189,7 +193,7 @@ class DStream(object): Return a new DStream by applying a flatmap function to the value of each key-value pairs in this DStream without changing the key. """ - flat_map_fn = lambda (k, v): ((k, x) for x in f(v)) + flat_map_fn = lambda kv: ((kv[0], x) for x in f(kv[1])) return self.flatMap(flat_map_fn, preservesPartitioning=True) def glom(self): @@ -286,10 +290,10 @@ class DStream(object): `func` can have one argument of `rdd`, or have two arguments of (`time`, `rdd`) """ - if func.func_code.co_argcount == 1: + if func.__code__.co_argcount == 1: oldfunc = func func = lambda t, rdd: oldfunc(rdd) - assert func.func_code.co_argcount == 2, "func should take one or two arguments" + assert func.__code__.co_argcount == 2, "func should take one or two arguments" return TransformedDStream(self, func) def transformWith(self, func, other, keepSerializer=False): @@ -300,10 +304,10 @@ class DStream(object): `func` can have two arguments of (`rdd_a`, `rdd_b`) or have three arguments of (`time`, `rdd_a`, `rdd_b`) """ - if func.func_code.co_argcount == 2: + if func.__code__.co_argcount == 2: oldfunc = func func = lambda t, a, b: oldfunc(a, b) - assert func.func_code.co_argcount == 3, "func should take two or three arguments" + assert func.__code__.co_argcount == 3, "func should take two or three arguments" jfunc = TransformFunction(self._sc, func, self._jrdd_deserializer, other._jrdd_deserializer) dstream = self._sc._jvm.PythonTransformed2DStream(self._jdstream.dstream(), other._jdstream.dstream(), jfunc) @@ -460,7 +464,7 @@ class DStream(object): keyed = self.map(lambda x: (1, x)) reduced = keyed.reduceByKeyAndWindow(reduceFunc, invReduceFunc, windowDuration, slideDuration, 1) - return reduced.map(lambda (k, v): v) + return reduced.map(lambda kv: kv[1]) def countByWindow(self, windowDuration, slideDuration): """ @@ -489,7 +493,7 @@ class DStream(object): keyed = self.map(lambda x: (x, 1)) counted = keyed.reduceByKeyAndWindow(operator.add, operator.sub, windowDuration, slideDuration, numPartitions) - return counted.filter(lambda (k, v): v > 0).count() + return counted.filter(lambda kv: kv[1] > 0).count() def groupByKeyAndWindow(self, windowDuration, slideDuration, numPartitions=None): """ @@ -548,7 +552,8 @@ class DStream(object): def invReduceFunc(t, a, b): b = b.reduceByKey(func, numPartitions) joined = a.leftOuterJoin(b, numPartitions) - return joined.mapValues(lambda (v1, v2): invFunc(v1, v2) if v2 is not None else v1) + return joined.mapValues(lambda kv: invFunc(kv[0], kv[1]) + if kv[1] is not None else kv[0]) jreduceFunc = TransformFunction(self._sc, reduceFunc, reduced._jrdd_deserializer) if invReduceFunc: @@ -579,9 +584,9 @@ class DStream(object): g = b.groupByKey(numPartitions).mapValues(lambda vs: (list(vs), None)) else: g = a.cogroup(b.partitionBy(numPartitions), numPartitions) - g = g.mapValues(lambda (va, vb): (list(vb), list(va)[0] if len(va) else None)) - state = g.mapValues(lambda (vs, s): updateFunc(vs, s)) - return state.filter(lambda (k, v): v is not None) + g = g.mapValues(lambda ab: (list(ab[1]), list(ab[0])[0] if len(ab[0]) else None)) + state = g.mapValues(lambda vs_s: updateFunc(vs_s[0], vs_s[1])) + return state.filter(lambda k_v: k_v[1] is not None) jreduceFunc = TransformFunction(self._sc, reduceFunc, self._sc.serializer, self._jrdd_deserializer) diff --git a/python/pyspark/streaming/kafka.py b/python/pyspark/streaming/kafka.py index f083ed149e..7a7b6e1d9a 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/streaming/kafka.py +++ b/python/pyspark/streaming/kafka.py @@ -67,10 +67,10 @@ class KafkaUtils(object): .loadClass("org.apache.spark.streaming.kafka.KafkaUtilsPythonHelper") helper = helperClass.newInstance() jstream = helper.createStream(ssc._jssc, jparam, jtopics, jlevel) - except Py4JJavaError, e: + except Py4JJavaError as e: # TODO: use --jar once it also work on driver if 'ClassNotFoundException' in str(e.java_exception): - print """ + print(""" ________________________________________________________________________________________________ Spark Streaming's Kafka libraries not found in class path. Try one of the following. @@ -88,8 +88,8 @@ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ -""" % (ssc.sparkContext.version, ssc.sparkContext.version) +""" % (ssc.sparkContext.version, ssc.sparkContext.version)) raise e ser = PairDeserializer(NoOpSerializer(), NoOpSerializer()) stream = DStream(jstream, ssc, ser) - return stream.map(lambda (k, v): (keyDecoder(k), valueDecoder(v))) + return stream.map(lambda k_v: (keyDecoder(k_v[0]), valueDecoder(k_v[1]))) diff --git a/python/pyspark/streaming/tests.py b/python/pyspark/streaming/tests.py index 9b4635e490..06d2215437 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/streaming/tests.py +++ b/python/pyspark/streaming/tests.py @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import operator import unittest import tempfile import struct +from functools import reduce from py4j.java_collections import MapConverter @@ -51,7 +52,7 @@ class PySparkStreamingTestCase(unittest.TestCase): while len(result) < n and time.time() - start_time < self.timeout: time.sleep(0.01) if len(result) < n: - print "timeout after", self.timeout + print("timeout after", self.timeout) def _take(self, dstream, n): """ @@ -131,7 +132,7 @@ class BasicOperationTests(PySparkStreamingTestCase): def func(dstream): return dstream.map(str) - expected = map(lambda x: map(str, x), input) + expected = [list(map(str, x)) for x in input] self._test_func(input, func, expected) def test_flatMap(self): @@ -140,8 +141,8 @@ class BasicOperationTests(PySparkStreamingTestCase): def func(dstream): return dstream.flatMap(lambda x: (x, x * 2)) - expected = map(lambda x: list(chain.from_iterable((map(lambda y: [y, y * 2], x)))), - input) + expected = [list(chain.from_iterable((map(lambda y: [y, y * 2], x)))) + for x in input] self._test_func(input, func, expected) def test_filter(self): @@ -150,7 +151,7 @@ class BasicOperationTests(PySparkStreamingTestCase): def func(dstream): return dstream.filter(lambda x: x % 2 == 0) - expected = map(lambda x: filter(lambda y: y % 2 == 0, x), input) + expected = [[y for y in x if y % 2 == 0] for x in input] self._test_func(input, func, expected) def test_count(self): @@ -159,7 +160,7 @@ class BasicOperationTests(PySparkStreamingTestCase): def func(dstream): return dstream.count() - expected = map(lambda x: [len(x)], input) + expected = [[len(x)] for x in input] self._test_func(input, func, expected) def test_reduce(self): @@ -168,7 +169,7 @@ class BasicOperationTests(PySparkStreamingTestCase): def func(dstream): return dstream.reduce(operator.add) - expected = map(lambda x: [reduce(operator.add, x)], input) + expected = [[reduce(operator.add, x)] for x in input] self._test_func(input, func, expected) def test_reduceByKey(self): @@ -185,27 +186,27 @@ class BasicOperationTests(PySparkStreamingTestCase): def test_mapValues(self): """Basic operation test for DStream.mapValues.""" input = [[("a", 2), ("b", 2), ("c", 1), ("d", 1)], - [("", 4), (1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3)], + [(0, 4), (1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3)], [(1, 1), (2, 1), (3, 1), (4, 1)]] def func(dstream): return dstream.mapValues(lambda x: x + 10) expected = [[("a", 12), ("b", 12), ("c", 11), ("d", 11)], - [("", 14), (1, 11), (2, 12), (3, 13)], + [(0, 14), (1, 11), (2, 12), (3, 13)], [(1, 11), (2, 11), (3, 11), (4, 11)]] self._test_func(input, func, expected, sort=True) def test_flatMapValues(self): """Basic operation test for DStream.flatMapValues.""" input = [[("a", 2), ("b", 2), ("c", 1), ("d", 1)], - [("", 4), (1, 1), (2, 1), (3, 1)], + [(0, 4), (1, 1), (2, 1), (3, 1)], [(1, 1), (2, 1), (3, 1), (4, 1)]] def func(dstream): return dstream.flatMapValues(lambda x: (x, x + 10)) expected = [[("a", 2), ("a", 12), ("b", 2), ("b", 12), ("c", 1), ("c", 11), ("d", 1), ("d", 11)], - [("", 4), ("", 14), (1, 1), (1, 11), (2, 1), (2, 11), (3, 1), (3, 11)], + [(0, 4), (0, 14), (1, 1), (1, 11), (2, 1), (2, 11), (3, 1), (3, 11)], [(1, 1), (1, 11), (2, 1), (2, 11), (3, 1), (3, 11), (4, 1), (4, 11)]] self._test_func(input, func, expected) @@ -233,7 +234,7 @@ class BasicOperationTests(PySparkStreamingTestCase): def test_countByValue(self): """Basic operation test for DStream.countByValue.""" - input = [range(1, 5) * 2, range(5, 7) + range(5, 9), ["a", "a", "b", ""]] + input = [list(range(1, 5)) * 2, list(range(5, 7)) + list(range(5, 9)), ["a", "a", "b", ""]] def func(dstream): return dstream.countByValue() @@ -285,7 +286,7 @@ class BasicOperationTests(PySparkStreamingTestCase): def func(d1, d2): return d1.union(d2) - expected = [range(6), range(6), range(6)] + expected = [list(range(6)), list(range(6)), list(range(6))] self._test_func(input1, func, expected, input2=input2) def test_cogroup(self): @@ -424,7 +425,7 @@ class StreamingContextTests(PySparkStreamingTestCase): duration = 0.1 def _add_input_stream(self): - inputs = map(lambda x: range(1, x), range(101)) + inputs = [range(1, x) for x in range(101)] stream = self.ssc.queueStream(inputs) self._collect(stream, 1, block=False) @@ -441,7 +442,7 @@ class StreamingContextTests(PySparkStreamingTestCase): self.ssc.stop() def test_queue_stream(self): - input = [range(i + 1) for i in range(3)] + input = [list(range(i + 1)) for i in range(3)] dstream = self.ssc.queueStream(input) result = self._collect(dstream, 3) self.assertEqual(input, result) @@ -457,13 +458,13 @@ class StreamingContextTests(PySparkStreamingTestCase): with open(os.path.join(d, name), "w") as f: f.writelines(["%d\n" % i for i in range(10)]) self.wait_for(result, 2) - self.assertEqual([range(10), range(10)], result) + self.assertEqual([list(range(10)), list(range(10))], result) def test_binary_records_stream(self): d = tempfile.mkdtemp() self.ssc = StreamingContext(self.sc, self.duration) dstream = self.ssc.binaryRecordsStream(d, 10).map( - lambda v: struct.unpack("10b", str(v))) + lambda v: struct.unpack("10b", bytes(v))) result = self._collect(dstream, 2, block=False) self.ssc.start() for name in ('a', 'b'): @@ -471,10 +472,10 @@ class StreamingContextTests(PySparkStreamingTestCase): with open(os.path.join(d, name), "wb") as f: f.write(bytearray(range(10))) self.wait_for(result, 2) - self.assertEqual([range(10), range(10)], map(lambda v: list(v[0]), result)) + self.assertEqual([list(range(10)), list(range(10))], [list(v[0]) for v in result]) def test_union(self): - input = [range(i + 1) for i in range(3)] + input = [list(range(i + 1)) for i in range(3)] dstream = self.ssc.queueStream(input) dstream2 = self.ssc.queueStream(input) dstream3 = self.ssc.union(dstream, dstream2) diff --git a/python/pyspark/streaming/util.py b/python/pyspark/streaming/util.py index 86ee5aa04f..34291f30a5 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/streaming/util.py +++ b/python/pyspark/streaming/util.py @@ -91,9 +91,9 @@ class TransformFunctionSerializer(object): except Exception: traceback.print_exc() - def loads(self, bytes): + def loads(self, data): try: - f, deserializers = self.serializer.loads(str(bytes)) + f, deserializers = self.serializer.loads(bytes(data)) return TransformFunction(self.ctx, f, *deserializers) except Exception: traceback.print_exc() @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ def rddToFileName(prefix, suffix, timestamp): """ if isinstance(timestamp, datetime): seconds = time.mktime(timestamp.timetuple()) - timestamp = long(seconds * 1000) + timestamp.microsecond / 1000 + timestamp = int(seconds * 1000) + timestamp.microsecond // 1000 if suffix is None: return prefix + "-" + str(timestamp) else: diff --git a/python/pyspark/tests.py b/python/pyspark/tests.py index ee67e80d53..75f39d9e75 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/tests.py +++ b/python/pyspark/tests.py @@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ Unit tests for PySpark; additional tests are implemented as doctests in individual modules. """ + from array import array -from fileinput import input from glob import glob import os import re @@ -45,6 +45,9 @@ if sys.version_info[:2] <= (2, 6): sys.exit(1) else: import unittest + if sys.version_info[0] >= 3: + xrange = range + basestring = str from pyspark.conf import SparkConf @@ -52,7 +55,9 @@ from pyspark.context import SparkContext from pyspark.rdd import RDD from pyspark.files import SparkFiles from pyspark.serializers import read_int, BatchedSerializer, MarshalSerializer, PickleSerializer, \ - CloudPickleSerializer, CompressedSerializer, UTF8Deserializer, NoOpSerializer + CloudPickleSerializer, CompressedSerializer, UTF8Deserializer, NoOpSerializer, \ + PairDeserializer, CartesianDeserializer, AutoBatchedSerializer, AutoSerializer, \ + FlattenedValuesSerializer from pyspark.shuffle import Aggregator, InMemoryMerger, ExternalMerger, ExternalSorter from pyspark import shuffle from pyspark.profiler import BasicProfiler @@ -81,7 +86,7 @@ class MergerTests(unittest.TestCase): def setUp(self): self.N = 1 << 12 self.l = [i for i in xrange(self.N)] - self.data = zip(self.l, self.l) + self.data = list(zip(self.l, self.l)) self.agg = Aggregator(lambda x: [x], lambda x, y: x.append(y) or x, lambda x, y: x.extend(y) or x) @@ -89,45 +94,45 @@ class MergerTests(unittest.TestCase): def test_in_memory(self): m = InMemoryMerger(self.agg) m.mergeValues(self.data) - self.assertEqual(sum(sum(v) for k, v in m.iteritems()), + self.assertEqual(sum(sum(v) for k, v in m.items()), sum(xrange(self.N))) m = InMemoryMerger(self.agg) - m.mergeCombiners(map(lambda (x, y): (x, [y]), self.data)) - self.assertEqual(sum(sum(v) for k, v in m.iteritems()), + m.mergeCombiners(map(lambda x_y: (x_y[0], [x_y[1]]), self.data)) + self.assertEqual(sum(sum(v) for k, v in m.items()), sum(xrange(self.N))) def test_small_dataset(self): m = ExternalMerger(self.agg, 1000) m.mergeValues(self.data) self.assertEqual(m.spills, 0) - self.assertEqual(sum(sum(v) for k, v in m.iteritems()), + self.assertEqual(sum(sum(v) for k, v in m.items()), sum(xrange(self.N))) m = ExternalMerger(self.agg, 1000) - m.mergeCombiners(map(lambda (x, y): (x, [y]), self.data)) + m.mergeCombiners(map(lambda x_y1: (x_y1[0], [x_y1[1]]), self.data)) self.assertEqual(m.spills, 0) - self.assertEqual(sum(sum(v) for k, v in m.iteritems()), + self.assertEqual(sum(sum(v) for k, v in m.items()), sum(xrange(self.N))) def test_medium_dataset(self): - m = ExternalMerger(self.agg, 30) + m = ExternalMerger(self.agg, 20) m.mergeValues(self.data) self.assertTrue(m.spills >= 1) - self.assertEqual(sum(sum(v) for k, v in m.iteritems()), + self.assertEqual(sum(sum(v) for k, v in m.items()), sum(xrange(self.N))) m = ExternalMerger(self.agg, 10) - m.mergeCombiners(map(lambda (x, y): (x, [y]), self.data * 3)) + m.mergeCombiners(map(lambda x_y2: (x_y2[0], [x_y2[1]]), self.data * 3)) self.assertTrue(m.spills >= 1) - self.assertEqual(sum(sum(v) for k, v in m.iteritems()), + self.assertEqual(sum(sum(v) for k, v in m.items()), sum(xrange(self.N)) * 3) def test_huge_dataset(self): - m = ExternalMerger(self.agg, 10, partitions=3) - m.mergeCombiners(map(lambda (k, v): (k, [str(v)]), self.data * 10)) + m = ExternalMerger(self.agg, 5, partitions=3) + m.mergeCombiners(map(lambda k_v: (k_v[0], [str(k_v[1])]), self.data * 10)) self.assertTrue(m.spills >= 1) - self.assertEqual(sum(len(v) for k, v in m.iteritems()), + self.assertEqual(sum(len(v) for k, v in m.items()), self.N * 10) m._cleanup() @@ -144,55 +149,55 @@ class MergerTests(unittest.TestCase): self.assertEqual(1, len(list(gen_gs(1)))) self.assertEqual(2, len(list(gen_gs(2)))) self.assertEqual(100, len(list(gen_gs(100)))) - self.assertEqual(range(1, 101), [k for k, _ in gen_gs(100)]) - self.assertTrue(all(range(k) == list(vs) for k, vs in gen_gs(100))) + self.assertEqual(list(range(1, 101)), [k for k, _ in gen_gs(100)]) + self.assertTrue(all(list(range(k)) == list(vs) for k, vs in gen_gs(100))) for k, vs in gen_gs(50002, 10000): self.assertEqual(k, len(vs)) - self.assertEqual(range(k), list(vs)) + self.assertEqual(list(range(k)), list(vs)) ser = PickleSerializer() l = ser.loads(ser.dumps(list(gen_gs(50002, 30000)))) for k, vs in l: self.assertEqual(k, len(vs)) - self.assertEqual(range(k), list(vs)) + self.assertEqual(list(range(k)), list(vs)) class SorterTests(unittest.TestCase): def test_in_memory_sort(self): - l = range(1024) + l = list(range(1024)) random.shuffle(l) sorter = ExternalSorter(1024) - self.assertEquals(sorted(l), list(sorter.sorted(l))) - self.assertEquals(sorted(l, reverse=True), list(sorter.sorted(l, reverse=True))) - self.assertEquals(sorted(l, key=lambda x: -x), list(sorter.sorted(l, key=lambda x: -x))) - self.assertEquals(sorted(l, key=lambda x: -x, reverse=True), - list(sorter.sorted(l, key=lambda x: -x, reverse=True))) + self.assertEqual(sorted(l), list(sorter.sorted(l))) + self.assertEqual(sorted(l, reverse=True), list(sorter.sorted(l, reverse=True))) + self.assertEqual(sorted(l, key=lambda x: -x), list(sorter.sorted(l, key=lambda x: -x))) + self.assertEqual(sorted(l, key=lambda x: -x, reverse=True), + list(sorter.sorted(l, key=lambda x: -x, reverse=True))) def test_external_sort(self): - l = range(1024) + l = list(range(1024)) random.shuffle(l) sorter = ExternalSorter(1) - self.assertEquals(sorted(l), list(sorter.sorted(l))) + self.assertEqual(sorted(l), list(sorter.sorted(l))) self.assertGreater(shuffle.DiskBytesSpilled, 0) last = shuffle.DiskBytesSpilled - self.assertEquals(sorted(l, reverse=True), list(sorter.sorted(l, reverse=True))) + self.assertEqual(sorted(l, reverse=True), list(sorter.sorted(l, reverse=True))) self.assertGreater(shuffle.DiskBytesSpilled, last) last = shuffle.DiskBytesSpilled - self.assertEquals(sorted(l, key=lambda x: -x), list(sorter.sorted(l, key=lambda x: -x))) + self.assertEqual(sorted(l, key=lambda x: -x), list(sorter.sorted(l, key=lambda x: -x))) self.assertGreater(shuffle.DiskBytesSpilled, last) last = shuffle.DiskBytesSpilled - self.assertEquals(sorted(l, key=lambda x: -x, reverse=True), - list(sorter.sorted(l, key=lambda x: -x, reverse=True))) + self.assertEqual(sorted(l, key=lambda x: -x, reverse=True), + list(sorter.sorted(l, key=lambda x: -x, reverse=True))) self.assertGreater(shuffle.DiskBytesSpilled, last) def test_external_sort_in_rdd(self): conf = SparkConf().set("spark.python.worker.memory", "1m") sc = SparkContext(conf=conf) - l = range(10240) + l = list(range(10240)) random.shuffle(l) - rdd = sc.parallelize(l, 10) - self.assertEquals(sorted(l), rdd.sortBy(lambda x: x).collect()) + rdd = sc.parallelize(l, 2) + self.assertEqual(sorted(l), rdd.sortBy(lambda x: x).collect()) sc.stop() @@ -200,11 +205,11 @@ class SerializationTestCase(unittest.TestCase): def test_namedtuple(self): from collections import namedtuple - from cPickle import dumps, loads + from pickle import dumps, loads P = namedtuple("P", "x y") p1 = P(1, 3) p2 = loads(dumps(p1, 2)) - self.assertEquals(p1, p2) + self.assertEqual(p1, p2) def test_itemgetter(self): from operator import itemgetter @@ -246,7 +251,7 @@ class SerializationTestCase(unittest.TestCase): ser = CloudPickleSerializer() out1 = sys.stderr out2 = ser.loads(ser.dumps(out1)) - self.assertEquals(out1, out2) + self.assertEqual(out1, out2) def test_func_globals(self): @@ -263,19 +268,36 @@ class SerializationTestCase(unittest.TestCase): def foo(): sys.exit(0) - self.assertTrue("exit" in foo.func_code.co_names) + self.assertTrue("exit" in foo.__code__.co_names) ser.dumps(foo) def test_compressed_serializer(self): ser = CompressedSerializer(PickleSerializer()) - from StringIO import StringIO + try: + from StringIO import StringIO + except ImportError: + from io import BytesIO as StringIO io = StringIO() ser.dump_stream(["abc", u"123", range(5)], io) io.seek(0) self.assertEqual(["abc", u"123", range(5)], list(ser.load_stream(io))) ser.dump_stream(range(1000), io) io.seek(0) - self.assertEqual(["abc", u"123", range(5)] + range(1000), list(ser.load_stream(io))) + self.assertEqual(["abc", u"123", range(5)] + list(range(1000)), list(ser.load_stream(io))) + io.close() + + def test_hash_serializer(self): + hash(NoOpSerializer()) + hash(UTF8Deserializer()) + hash(PickleSerializer()) + hash(MarshalSerializer()) + hash(AutoSerializer()) + hash(BatchedSerializer(PickleSerializer())) + hash(AutoBatchedSerializer(MarshalSerializer())) + hash(PairDeserializer(NoOpSerializer(), UTF8Deserializer())) + hash(CartesianDeserializer(NoOpSerializer(), UTF8Deserializer())) + hash(CompressedSerializer(PickleSerializer())) + hash(FlattenedValuesSerializer(PickleSerializer())) class PySparkTestCase(unittest.TestCase): @@ -340,7 +362,7 @@ class CheckpointTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): self.assertTrue(flatMappedRDD.getCheckpointFile() is not None) recovered = self.sc._checkpointFile(flatMappedRDD.getCheckpointFile(), flatMappedRDD._jrdd_deserializer) - self.assertEquals([1, 2, 3, 4], recovered.collect()) + self.assertEqual([1, 2, 3, 4], recovered.collect()) class AddFileTests(PySparkTestCase): @@ -356,8 +378,7 @@ class AddFileTests(PySparkTestCase): def func(x): from userlibrary import UserClass return UserClass().hello() - self.assertRaises(Exception, - self.sc.parallelize(range(2)).map(func).first) + self.assertRaises(Exception, self.sc.parallelize(range(2)).map(func).first) log4j.LogManager.getRootLogger().setLevel(old_level) # Add the file, so the job should now succeed: @@ -372,7 +393,7 @@ class AddFileTests(PySparkTestCase): download_path = SparkFiles.get("hello.txt") self.assertNotEqual(path, download_path) with open(download_path) as test_file: - self.assertEquals("Hello World!\n", test_file.readline()) + self.assertEqual("Hello World!\n", test_file.readline()) def test_add_py_file_locally(self): # To ensure that we're actually testing addPyFile's effects, check that @@ -381,7 +402,7 @@ class AddFileTests(PySparkTestCase): from userlibrary import UserClass self.assertRaises(ImportError, func) path = os.path.join(SPARK_HOME, "python/test_support/userlibrary.py") - self.sc.addFile(path) + self.sc.addPyFile(path) from userlibrary import UserClass self.assertEqual("Hello World!", UserClass().hello()) @@ -391,7 +412,7 @@ class AddFileTests(PySparkTestCase): def func(): from userlib import UserClass self.assertRaises(ImportError, func) - path = os.path.join(SPARK_HOME, "python/test_support/userlib-0.1-py2.7.egg") + path = os.path.join(SPARK_HOME, "python/test_support/userlib-0.1.zip") self.sc.addPyFile(path) from userlib import UserClass self.assertEqual("Hello World from inside a package!", UserClass().hello()) @@ -427,8 +448,9 @@ class RDDTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): tempFile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=True) tempFile.close() data.saveAsTextFile(tempFile.name) - raw_contents = ''.join(input(glob(tempFile.name + "/part-0000*"))) - self.assertEqual(x, unicode(raw_contents.strip(), "utf-8")) + raw_contents = b''.join(open(p, 'rb').read() + for p in glob(tempFile.name + "/part-0000*")) + self.assertEqual(x, raw_contents.strip().decode("utf-8")) def test_save_as_textfile_with_utf8(self): x = u"\u00A1Hola, mundo!" @@ -436,19 +458,20 @@ class RDDTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): tempFile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=True) tempFile.close() data.saveAsTextFile(tempFile.name) - raw_contents = ''.join(input(glob(tempFile.name + "/part-0000*"))) - self.assertEqual(x, unicode(raw_contents.strip(), "utf-8")) + raw_contents = b''.join(open(p, 'rb').read() + for p in glob(tempFile.name + "/part-0000*")) + self.assertEqual(x, raw_contents.strip().decode('utf8')) def test_transforming_cartesian_result(self): # Regression test for SPARK-1034 rdd1 = self.sc.parallelize([1, 2]) rdd2 = self.sc.parallelize([3, 4]) cart = rdd1.cartesian(rdd2) - result = cart.map(lambda (x, y): x + y).collect() + result = cart.map(lambda x_y3: x_y3[0] + x_y3[1]).collect() def test_transforming_pickle_file(self): # Regression test for SPARK-2601 - data = self.sc.parallelize(["Hello", "World!"]) + data = self.sc.parallelize([u"Hello", u"World!"]) tempFile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=True) tempFile.close() data.saveAsPickleFile(tempFile.name) @@ -461,13 +484,13 @@ class RDDTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): a = self.sc.textFile(path) result = a.cartesian(a).collect() (x, y) = result[0] - self.assertEqual("Hello World!", x.strip()) - self.assertEqual("Hello World!", y.strip()) + self.assertEqual(u"Hello World!", x.strip()) + self.assertEqual(u"Hello World!", y.strip()) def test_deleting_input_files(self): # Regression test for SPARK-1025 tempFile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False) - tempFile.write("Hello World!") + tempFile.write(b"Hello World!") tempFile.close() data = self.sc.textFile(tempFile.name) filtered_data = data.filter(lambda x: True) @@ -510,21 +533,21 @@ class RDDTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): jon = Person(1, "Jon", "Doe") jane = Person(2, "Jane", "Doe") theDoes = self.sc.parallelize([jon, jane]) - self.assertEquals([jon, jane], theDoes.collect()) + self.assertEqual([jon, jane], theDoes.collect()) def test_large_broadcast(self): N = 100000 data = [[float(i) for i in range(300)] for i in range(N)] bdata = self.sc.broadcast(data) # 270MB m = self.sc.parallelize(range(1), 1).map(lambda x: len(bdata.value)).sum() - self.assertEquals(N, m) + self.assertEqual(N, m) def test_multiple_broadcasts(self): N = 1 << 21 b1 = self.sc.broadcast(set(range(N))) # multiple blocks in JVM - r = range(1 << 15) + r = list(range(1 << 15)) random.shuffle(r) - s = str(r) + s = str(r).encode() checksum = hashlib.md5(s).hexdigest() b2 = self.sc.broadcast(s) r = list(set(self.sc.parallelize(range(10), 10).map( @@ -535,7 +558,7 @@ class RDDTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): self.assertEqual(checksum, csum) random.shuffle(r) - s = str(r) + s = str(r).encode() checksum = hashlib.md5(s).hexdigest() b2 = self.sc.broadcast(s) r = list(set(self.sc.parallelize(range(10), 10).map( @@ -549,7 +572,7 @@ class RDDTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): N = 1000000 data = [float(i) for i in xrange(N)] rdd = self.sc.parallelize(range(1), 1).map(lambda x: len(data)) - self.assertEquals(N, rdd.first()) + self.assertEqual(N, rdd.first()) # regression test for SPARK-6886 self.assertEqual(1, rdd.map(lambda x: (x, 1)).groupByKey().count()) @@ -590,15 +613,15 @@ class RDDTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): # same total number of items, but different distributions a = self.sc.parallelize([2, 3], 2).flatMap(range) b = self.sc.parallelize([3, 2], 2).flatMap(range) - self.assertEquals(a.count(), b.count()) + self.assertEqual(a.count(), b.count()) self.assertRaises(Exception, lambda: a.zip(b).count()) def test_count_approx_distinct(self): rdd = self.sc.parallelize(range(1000)) - self.assertTrue(950 < rdd.countApproxDistinct(0.04) < 1050) - self.assertTrue(950 < rdd.map(float).countApproxDistinct(0.04) < 1050) - self.assertTrue(950 < rdd.map(str).countApproxDistinct(0.04) < 1050) - self.assertTrue(950 < rdd.map(lambda x: (x, -x)).countApproxDistinct(0.04) < 1050) + self.assertTrue(950 < rdd.countApproxDistinct(0.03) < 1050) + self.assertTrue(950 < rdd.map(float).countApproxDistinct(0.03) < 1050) + self.assertTrue(950 < rdd.map(str).countApproxDistinct(0.03) < 1050) + self.assertTrue(950 < rdd.map(lambda x: (x, -x)).countApproxDistinct(0.03) < 1050) rdd = self.sc.parallelize([i % 20 for i in range(1000)], 7) self.assertTrue(18 < rdd.countApproxDistinct() < 22) @@ -612,59 +635,59 @@ class RDDTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): def test_histogram(self): # empty rdd = self.sc.parallelize([]) - self.assertEquals([0], rdd.histogram([0, 10])[1]) - self.assertEquals([0, 0], rdd.histogram([0, 4, 10])[1]) + self.assertEqual([0], rdd.histogram([0, 10])[1]) + self.assertEqual([0, 0], rdd.histogram([0, 4, 10])[1]) self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: rdd.histogram(1)) # out of range rdd = self.sc.parallelize([10.01, -0.01]) - self.assertEquals([0], rdd.histogram([0, 10])[1]) - self.assertEquals([0, 0], rdd.histogram((0, 4, 10))[1]) + self.assertEqual([0], rdd.histogram([0, 10])[1]) + self.assertEqual([0, 0], rdd.histogram((0, 4, 10))[1]) # in range with one bucket rdd = self.sc.parallelize(range(1, 5)) - self.assertEquals([4], rdd.histogram([0, 10])[1]) - self.assertEquals([3, 1], rdd.histogram([0, 4, 10])[1]) + self.assertEqual([4], rdd.histogram([0, 10])[1]) + self.assertEqual([3, 1], rdd.histogram([0, 4, 10])[1]) # in range with one bucket exact match - self.assertEquals([4], rdd.histogram([1, 4])[1]) + self.assertEqual([4], rdd.histogram([1, 4])[1]) # out of range with two buckets rdd = self.sc.parallelize([10.01, -0.01]) - self.assertEquals([0, 0], rdd.histogram([0, 5, 10])[1]) + self.assertEqual([0, 0], rdd.histogram([0, 5, 10])[1]) # out of range with two uneven buckets rdd = self.sc.parallelize([10.01, -0.01]) - self.assertEquals([0, 0], rdd.histogram([0, 4, 10])[1]) + self.assertEqual([0, 0], rdd.histogram([0, 4, 10])[1]) # in range with two buckets rdd = self.sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3, 5, 6]) - self.assertEquals([3, 2], rdd.histogram([0, 5, 10])[1]) + self.assertEqual([3, 2], rdd.histogram([0, 5, 10])[1]) # in range with two bucket and None rdd = self.sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3, 5, 6, None, float('nan')]) - self.assertEquals([3, 2], rdd.histogram([0, 5, 10])[1]) + self.assertEqual([3, 2], rdd.histogram([0, 5, 10])[1]) # in range with two uneven buckets rdd = self.sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3, 5, 6]) - self.assertEquals([3, 2], rdd.histogram([0, 5, 11])[1]) + self.assertEqual([3, 2], rdd.histogram([0, 5, 11])[1]) # mixed range with two uneven buckets rdd = self.sc.parallelize([-0.01, 0.0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 11.0, 11.01]) - self.assertEquals([4, 3], rdd.histogram([0, 5, 11])[1]) + self.assertEqual([4, 3], rdd.histogram([0, 5, 11])[1]) # mixed range with four uneven buckets rdd = self.sc.parallelize([-0.01, 0.0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 11.01, 12.0, 199.0, 200.0, 200.1]) - self.assertEquals([4, 2, 1, 3], rdd.histogram([0.0, 5.0, 11.0, 12.0, 200.0])[1]) + self.assertEqual([4, 2, 1, 3], rdd.histogram([0.0, 5.0, 11.0, 12.0, 200.0])[1]) # mixed range with uneven buckets and NaN rdd = self.sc.parallelize([-0.01, 0.0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 11.01, 12.0, 199.0, 200.0, 200.1, None, float('nan')]) - self.assertEquals([4, 2, 1, 3], rdd.histogram([0.0, 5.0, 11.0, 12.0, 200.0])[1]) + self.assertEqual([4, 2, 1, 3], rdd.histogram([0.0, 5.0, 11.0, 12.0, 200.0])[1]) # out of range with infinite buckets rdd = self.sc.parallelize([10.01, -0.01, float('nan'), float("inf")]) - self.assertEquals([1, 2], rdd.histogram([float('-inf'), 0, float('inf')])[1]) + self.assertEqual([1, 2], rdd.histogram([float('-inf'), 0, float('inf')])[1]) # invalid buckets self.assertRaises(ValueError, lambda: rdd.histogram([])) @@ -674,25 +697,25 @@ class RDDTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): # without buckets rdd = self.sc.parallelize(range(1, 5)) - self.assertEquals(([1, 4], [4]), rdd.histogram(1)) + self.assertEqual(([1, 4], [4]), rdd.histogram(1)) # without buckets single element rdd = self.sc.parallelize([1]) - self.assertEquals(([1, 1], [1]), rdd.histogram(1)) + self.assertEqual(([1, 1], [1]), rdd.histogram(1)) # without bucket no range rdd = self.sc.parallelize([1] * 4) - self.assertEquals(([1, 1], [4]), rdd.histogram(1)) + self.assertEqual(([1, 1], [4]), rdd.histogram(1)) # without buckets basic two rdd = self.sc.parallelize(range(1, 5)) - self.assertEquals(([1, 2.5, 4], [2, 2]), rdd.histogram(2)) + self.assertEqual(([1, 2.5, 4], [2, 2]), rdd.histogram(2)) # without buckets with more requested than elements rdd = self.sc.parallelize([1, 2]) buckets = [1 + 0.2 * i for i in range(6)] hist = [1, 0, 0, 0, 1] - self.assertEquals((buckets, hist), rdd.histogram(5)) + self.assertEqual((buckets, hist), rdd.histogram(5)) # invalid RDDs rdd = self.sc.parallelize([1, float('inf')]) @@ -702,15 +725,8 @@ class RDDTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): # string rdd = self.sc.parallelize(["ab", "ac", "b", "bd", "ef"], 2) - self.assertEquals([2, 2], rdd.histogram(["a", "b", "c"])[1]) - self.assertEquals((["ab", "ef"], [5]), rdd.histogram(1)) - self.assertRaises(TypeError, lambda: rdd.histogram(2)) - - # mixed RDD - rdd = self.sc.parallelize([1, 4, "ab", "ac", "b"], 2) - self.assertEquals([1, 1], rdd.histogram([0, 4, 10])[1]) - self.assertEquals([2, 1], rdd.histogram(["a", "b", "c"])[1]) - self.assertEquals(([1, "b"], [5]), rdd.histogram(1)) + self.assertEqual([2, 2], rdd.histogram(["a", "b", "c"])[1]) + self.assertEqual((["ab", "ef"], [5]), rdd.histogram(1)) self.assertRaises(TypeError, lambda: rdd.histogram(2)) def test_repartitionAndSortWithinPartitions(self): @@ -718,31 +734,31 @@ class RDDTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): repartitioned = rdd.repartitionAndSortWithinPartitions(2, lambda key: key % 2) partitions = repartitioned.glom().collect() - self.assertEquals(partitions[0], [(0, 5), (0, 8), (2, 6)]) - self.assertEquals(partitions[1], [(1, 3), (3, 8), (3, 8)]) + self.assertEqual(partitions[0], [(0, 5), (0, 8), (2, 6)]) + self.assertEqual(partitions[1], [(1, 3), (3, 8), (3, 8)]) def test_distinct(self): rdd = self.sc.parallelize((1, 2, 3)*10, 10) - self.assertEquals(rdd.getNumPartitions(), 10) - self.assertEquals(rdd.distinct().count(), 3) + self.assertEqual(rdd.getNumPartitions(), 10) + self.assertEqual(rdd.distinct().count(), 3) result = rdd.distinct(5) - self.assertEquals(result.getNumPartitions(), 5) - self.assertEquals(result.count(), 3) + self.assertEqual(result.getNumPartitions(), 5) + self.assertEqual(result.count(), 3) def test_external_group_by_key(self): - self.sc._conf.set("spark.python.worker.memory", "5m") + self.sc._conf.set("spark.python.worker.memory", "1m") N = 200001 kv = self.sc.parallelize(range(N)).map(lambda x: (x % 3, x)) gkv = kv.groupByKey().cache() self.assertEqual(3, gkv.count()) - filtered = gkv.filter(lambda (k, vs): k == 1) + filtered = gkv.filter(lambda kv: kv[0] == 1) self.assertEqual(1, filtered.count()) - self.assertEqual([(1, N/3)], filtered.mapValues(len).collect()) - self.assertEqual([(N/3, N/3)], + self.assertEqual([(1, N // 3)], filtered.mapValues(len).collect()) + self.assertEqual([(N // 3, N // 3)], filtered.values().map(lambda x: (len(x), len(list(x)))).collect()) result = filtered.collect()[0][1] - self.assertEqual(N/3, len(result)) - self.assertTrue(isinstance(result.data, shuffle.ExternalList)) + self.assertEqual(N // 3, len(result)) + self.assertTrue(isinstance(result.data, shuffle.ExternalListOfList)) def test_sort_on_empty_rdd(self): self.assertEqual([], self.sc.parallelize(zip([], [])).sortByKey().collect()) @@ -767,7 +783,7 @@ class RDDTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): rdd = RDD(jrdd, self.sc, UTF8Deserializer()) self.assertEqual([u"a", None, u"b"], rdd.collect()) rdd = RDD(jrdd, self.sc, NoOpSerializer()) - self.assertEqual(["a", None, "b"], rdd.collect()) + self.assertEqual([b"a", None, b"b"], rdd.collect()) def test_multiple_python_java_RDD_conversions(self): # Regression test for SPARK-5361 @@ -813,14 +829,14 @@ class RDDTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): self.sc.setJobGroup("test3", "test", True) d = sorted(parted.cogroup(parted).collect()) self.assertEqual(10, len(d)) - self.assertEqual([[0], [0]], map(list, d[0][1])) + self.assertEqual([[0], [0]], list(map(list, d[0][1]))) jobId = tracker.getJobIdsForGroup("test3")[0] self.assertEqual(2, len(tracker.getJobInfo(jobId).stageIds)) self.sc.setJobGroup("test4", "test", True) d = sorted(parted.cogroup(rdd).collect()) self.assertEqual(10, len(d)) - self.assertEqual([[0], [0]], map(list, d[0][1])) + self.assertEqual([[0], [0]], list(map(list, d[0][1]))) jobId = tracker.getJobIdsForGroup("test4")[0] self.assertEqual(3, len(tracker.getJobInfo(jobId).stageIds)) @@ -906,6 +922,7 @@ class InputFormatTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): ReusedPySparkTestCase.tearDownClass() shutil.rmtree(cls.tempdir.name) + @unittest.skipIf(sys.version >= "3", "serialize array of byte") def test_sequencefiles(self): basepath = self.tempdir.name ints = sorted(self.sc.sequenceFile(basepath + "/sftestdata/sfint/", @@ -954,15 +971,16 @@ class InputFormatTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): en = [(1, None), (1, None), (2, None), (2, None), (2, None), (3, None)] self.assertEqual(nulls, en) - maps = sorted(self.sc.sequenceFile(basepath + "/sftestdata/sfmap/", - "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", - "org.apache.hadoop.io.MapWritable").collect()) + maps = self.sc.sequenceFile(basepath + "/sftestdata/sfmap/", + "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", + "org.apache.hadoop.io.MapWritable").collect() em = [(1, {}), (1, {3.0: u'bb'}), (2, {1.0: u'aa'}), (2, {1.0: u'cc'}), (3, {2.0: u'dd'})] - self.assertEqual(maps, em) + for v in maps: + self.assertTrue(v in em) # arrays get pickled to tuples by default tuples = sorted(self.sc.sequenceFile( @@ -1089,8 +1107,8 @@ class InputFormatTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): def test_binary_files(self): path = os.path.join(self.tempdir.name, "binaryfiles") os.mkdir(path) - data = "short binary data" - with open(os.path.join(path, "part-0000"), 'w') as f: + data = b"short binary data" + with open(os.path.join(path, "part-0000"), 'wb') as f: f.write(data) [(p, d)] = self.sc.binaryFiles(path).collect() self.assertTrue(p.endswith("part-0000")) @@ -1103,7 +1121,7 @@ class InputFormatTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): for i in range(100): f.write('%04d' % i) result = self.sc.binaryRecords(path, 4).map(int).collect() - self.assertEqual(range(100), result) + self.assertEqual(list(range(100)), result) class OutputFormatTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): @@ -1115,6 +1133,7 @@ class OutputFormatTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): def tearDown(self): shutil.rmtree(self.tempdir.name, ignore_errors=True) + @unittest.skipIf(sys.version >= "3", "serialize array of byte") def test_sequencefiles(self): basepath = self.tempdir.name ei = [(1, u'aa'), (1, u'aa'), (2, u'aa'), (2, u'bb'), (2, u'bb'), (3, u'cc')] @@ -1155,8 +1174,9 @@ class OutputFormatTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): (2, {1.0: u'cc'}), (3, {2.0: u'dd'})] self.sc.parallelize(em).saveAsSequenceFile(basepath + "/sfmap/") - maps = sorted(self.sc.sequenceFile(basepath + "/sfmap/").collect()) - self.assertEqual(maps, em) + maps = self.sc.sequenceFile(basepath + "/sfmap/").collect() + for v in maps: + self.assertTrue(v, em) def test_oldhadoop(self): basepath = self.tempdir.name @@ -1168,12 +1188,13 @@ class OutputFormatTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): "org.apache.hadoop.mapred.SequenceFileOutputFormat", "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", "org.apache.hadoop.io.MapWritable") - result = sorted(self.sc.hadoopFile( + result = self.sc.hadoopFile( basepath + "/oldhadoop/", "org.apache.hadoop.mapred.SequenceFileInputFormat", "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", - "org.apache.hadoop.io.MapWritable").collect()) - self.assertEqual(result, dict_data) + "org.apache.hadoop.io.MapWritable").collect() + for v in result: + self.assertTrue(v, dict_data) conf = { "mapred.output.format.class": "org.apache.hadoop.mapred.SequenceFileOutputFormat", @@ -1183,12 +1204,13 @@ class OutputFormatTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): } self.sc.parallelize(dict_data).saveAsHadoopDataset(conf) input_conf = {"mapred.input.dir": basepath + "/olddataset/"} - old_dataset = sorted(self.sc.hadoopRDD( + result = self.sc.hadoopRDD( "org.apache.hadoop.mapred.SequenceFileInputFormat", "org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable", "org.apache.hadoop.io.MapWritable", - conf=input_conf).collect()) - self.assertEqual(old_dataset, dict_data) + conf=input_conf).collect() + for v in result: + self.assertTrue(v, dict_data) def test_newhadoop(self): basepath = self.tempdir.name @@ -1223,6 +1245,7 @@ class OutputFormatTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): conf=input_conf).collect()) self.assertEqual(new_dataset, data) + @unittest.skipIf(sys.version >= "3", "serialize of array") def test_newhadoop_with_array(self): basepath = self.tempdir.name # use custom ArrayWritable types and converters to handle arrays @@ -1303,7 +1326,7 @@ class OutputFormatTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase): basepath = self.tempdir.name x = range(1, 5) y = range(1001, 1005) - data = zip(x, y) + data = list(zip(x, y)) rdd = self.sc.parallelize(x).zip(self.sc.parallelize(y)) rdd.saveAsSequenceFile(basepath + "/reserialize/sequence") result1 = sorted(self.sc.sequenceFile(basepath + "/reserialize/sequence").collect()) @@ -1354,7 +1377,7 @@ class DaemonTests(unittest.TestCase): sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM) sock.connect(('127.0.0.1', port)) # send a split index of -1 to shutdown the worker - sock.send("\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF") + sock.send(b"\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF") sock.close() return True @@ -1395,7 +1418,6 @@ class DaemonTests(unittest.TestCase): class WorkerTests(PySparkTestCase): - def test_cancel_task(self): temp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=True) temp.close() @@ -1410,7 +1432,7 @@ class WorkerTests(PySparkTestCase): # start job in background thread def run(): - self.sc.parallelize(range(1)).foreach(sleep) + self.sc.parallelize(range(1), 1).foreach(sleep) import threading t = threading.Thread(target=run) t.daemon = True @@ -1419,7 +1441,8 @@ class WorkerTests(PySparkTestCase): daemon_pid, worker_pid = 0, 0 while True: if os.path.exists(path): - data = open(path).read().split(' ') + with open(path) as f: + data = f.read().split(' ') daemon_pid, worker_pid = map(int, data) break time.sleep(0.1) @@ -1455,7 +1478,7 @@ class WorkerTests(PySparkTestCase): def test_after_jvm_exception(self): tempFile = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False) - tempFile.write("Hello World!") + tempFile.write(b"Hello World!") tempFile.close() data = self.sc.textFile(tempFile.name, 1) filtered_data = data.filter(lambda x: True) @@ -1577,12 +1600,12 @@ class SparkSubmitTests(unittest.TestCase): |from pyspark import SparkContext | |sc = SparkContext() - |print sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3]).map(lambda x: x * 2).collect() + |print(sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3]).map(lambda x: x * 2).collect()) """) proc = subprocess.Popen([self.sparkSubmit, script], stdout=subprocess.PIPE) out, err = proc.communicate() self.assertEqual(0, proc.returncode) - self.assertIn("[2, 4, 6]", out) + self.assertIn("[2, 4, 6]", out.decode('utf-8')) def test_script_with_local_functions(self): """Submit and test a single script file calling a global function""" @@ -1593,12 +1616,12 @@ class SparkSubmitTests(unittest.TestCase): | return x * 3 | |sc = SparkContext() - |print sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3]).map(foo).collect() + |print(sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3]).map(foo).collect()) """) proc = subprocess.Popen([self.sparkSubmit, script], stdout=subprocess.PIPE) out, err = proc.communicate() self.assertEqual(0, proc.returncode) - self.assertIn("[3, 6, 9]", out) + self.assertIn("[3, 6, 9]", out.decode('utf-8')) def test_module_dependency(self): """Submit and test a script with a dependency on another module""" @@ -1607,7 +1630,7 @@ class SparkSubmitTests(unittest.TestCase): |from mylib import myfunc | |sc = SparkContext() - |print sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3]).map(myfunc).collect() + |print(sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3]).map(myfunc).collect()) """) zip = self.createFileInZip("mylib.py", """ |def myfunc(x): @@ -1617,7 +1640,7 @@ class SparkSubmitTests(unittest.TestCase): stdout=subprocess.PIPE) out, err = proc.communicate() self.assertEqual(0, proc.returncode) - self.assertIn("[2, 3, 4]", out) + self.assertIn("[2, 3, 4]", out.decode('utf-8')) def test_module_dependency_on_cluster(self): """Submit and test a script with a dependency on another module on a cluster""" @@ -1626,7 +1649,7 @@ class SparkSubmitTests(unittest.TestCase): |from mylib import myfunc | |sc = SparkContext() - |print sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3]).map(myfunc).collect() + |print(sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3]).map(myfunc).collect()) """) zip = self.createFileInZip("mylib.py", """ |def myfunc(x): @@ -1637,7 +1660,7 @@ class SparkSubmitTests(unittest.TestCase): stdout=subprocess.PIPE) out, err = proc.communicate() self.assertEqual(0, proc.returncode) - self.assertIn("[2, 3, 4]", out) + self.assertIn("[2, 3, 4]", out.decode('utf-8')) def test_package_dependency(self): """Submit and test a script with a dependency on a Spark Package""" @@ -1646,14 +1669,14 @@ class SparkSubmitTests(unittest.TestCase): |from mylib import myfunc | |sc = SparkContext() - |print sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3]).map(myfunc).collect() + |print(sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3]).map(myfunc).collect()) """) self.create_spark_package("a:mylib:0.1") proc = subprocess.Popen([self.sparkSubmit, "--packages", "a:mylib:0.1", "--repositories", "file:" + self.programDir, script], stdout=subprocess.PIPE) out, err = proc.communicate() self.assertEqual(0, proc.returncode) - self.assertIn("[2, 3, 4]", out) + self.assertIn("[2, 3, 4]", out.decode('utf-8')) def test_package_dependency_on_cluster(self): """Submit and test a script with a dependency on a Spark Package on a cluster""" @@ -1662,7 +1685,7 @@ class SparkSubmitTests(unittest.TestCase): |from mylib import myfunc | |sc = SparkContext() - |print sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3]).map(myfunc).collect() + |print(sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3]).map(myfunc).collect()) """) self.create_spark_package("a:mylib:0.1") proc = subprocess.Popen([self.sparkSubmit, "--packages", "a:mylib:0.1", "--repositories", @@ -1670,7 +1693,7 @@ class SparkSubmitTests(unittest.TestCase): "local-cluster[1,1,512]", script], stdout=subprocess.PIPE) out, err = proc.communicate() self.assertEqual(0, proc.returncode) - self.assertIn("[2, 3, 4]", out) + self.assertIn("[2, 3, 4]", out.decode('utf-8')) def test_single_script_on_cluster(self): """Submit and test a single script on a cluster""" @@ -1681,7 +1704,7 @@ class SparkSubmitTests(unittest.TestCase): | return x * 2 | |sc = SparkContext() - |print sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3]).map(foo).collect() + |print(sc.parallelize([1, 2, 3]).map(foo).collect()) """) # this will fail if you have different spark.executor.memory # in conf/spark-defaults.conf @@ -1690,7 +1713,7 @@ class SparkSubmitTests(unittest.TestCase): stdout=subprocess.PIPE) out, err = proc.communicate() self.assertEqual(0, proc.returncode) - self.assertIn("[2, 4, 6]", out) + self.assertIn("[2, 4, 6]", out.decode('utf-8')) class ContextTests(unittest.TestCase): @@ -1765,7 +1788,7 @@ class SciPyTests(PySparkTestCase): def test_serialize(self): from scipy.special import gammaln x = range(1, 5) - expected = map(gammaln, x) + expected = list(map(gammaln, x)) observed = self.sc.parallelize(x).map(gammaln).collect() self.assertEqual(expected, observed) @@ -1786,11 +1809,11 @@ class NumPyTests(PySparkTestCase): if __name__ == "__main__": if not _have_scipy: - print "NOTE: Skipping SciPy tests as it does not seem to be installed" + print("NOTE: Skipping SciPy tests as it does not seem to be installed") if not _have_numpy: - print "NOTE: Skipping NumPy tests as it does not seem to be installed" + print("NOTE: Skipping NumPy tests as it does not seem to be installed") unittest.main() if not _have_scipy: - print "NOTE: SciPy tests were skipped as it does not seem to be installed" + print("NOTE: SciPy tests were skipped as it does not seem to be installed") if not _have_numpy: - print "NOTE: NumPy tests were skipped as it does not seem to be installed" + print("NOTE: NumPy tests were skipped as it does not seem to be installed") diff --git a/python/pyspark/worker.py b/python/pyspark/worker.py index 452d6fabdc..fbdaf3a581 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/worker.py +++ b/python/pyspark/worker.py @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ """ Worker that receives input from Piped RDD. """ +from __future__ import print_function import os import sys import time @@ -37,9 +38,9 @@ utf8_deserializer = UTF8Deserializer() def report_times(outfile, boot, init, finish): write_int(SpecialLengths.TIMING_DATA, outfile) - write_long(1000 * boot, outfile) - write_long(1000 * init, outfile) - write_long(1000 * finish, outfile) + write_long(int(1000 * boot), outfile) + write_long(int(1000 * init), outfile) + write_long(int(1000 * finish), outfile) def add_path(path): @@ -72,6 +73,9 @@ def main(infile, outfile): for _ in range(num_python_includes): filename = utf8_deserializer.loads(infile) add_path(os.path.join(spark_files_dir, filename)) + if sys.version > '3': + import importlib + importlib.invalidate_caches() # fetch names and values of broadcast variables num_broadcast_variables = read_int(infile) @@ -106,14 +110,14 @@ def main(infile, outfile): except Exception: try: write_int(SpecialLengths.PYTHON_EXCEPTION_THROWN, outfile) - write_with_length(traceback.format_exc(), outfile) + write_with_length(traceback.format_exc().encode("utf-8"), outfile) except IOError: # JVM close the socket pass except Exception: # Write the error to stderr if it happened while serializing - print >> sys.stderr, "PySpark worker failed with exception:" - print >> sys.stderr, traceback.format_exc() + print("PySpark worker failed with exception:", file=sys.stderr) + print(traceback.format_exc(), file=sys.stderr) exit(-1) finish_time = time.time() report_times(outfile, boot_time, init_time, finish_time) diff --git a/python/run-tests b/python/run-tests index f3a07d8aba..ed3e819ef3 100755 --- a/python/run-tests +++ b/python/run-tests @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ function run_core_tests() { function run_sql_tests() { echo "Run sql tests ..." - run_test "pyspark/sql/types.py" + run_test "pyspark/sql/_types.py" run_test "pyspark/sql/context.py" run_test "pyspark/sql/dataframe.py" run_test "pyspark/sql/functions.py" @@ -136,6 +136,19 @@ run_mllib_tests run_ml_tests run_streaming_tests +# Try to test with Python 3 +if [ $(which python3.4) ]; then + export PYSPARK_PYTHON="python3.4" + echo "Testing with Python3.4 version:" + $PYSPARK_PYTHON --version + + run_core_tests + run_sql_tests + run_mllib_tests + run_ml_tests + run_streaming_tests +fi + # Try to test with PyPy if [ $(which pypy) ]; then export PYSPARK_PYTHON="pypy" diff --git a/python/test_support/userlib-0.1-py2.7.egg b/python/test_support/userlib-0.1-py2.7.egg Binary files differdeleted file mode 100644 index 1674c9cb22..0000000000 --- a/python/test_support/userlib-0.1-py2.7.egg +++ /dev/null diff --git a/python/test_support/userlib-0.1.zip b/python/test_support/userlib-0.1.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000000..496e1349aa --- /dev/null +++ b/python/test_support/userlib-0.1.zip |