diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'python')
-rw-r--r-- | python/pyspark/sql/dataframe.py | 40 |
1 files changed, 40 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/python/pyspark/sql/dataframe.py b/python/pyspark/sql/dataframe.py index 152b87351d..213338dfe5 100644 --- a/python/pyspark/sql/dataframe.py +++ b/python/pyspark/sql/dataframe.py @@ -448,6 +448,41 @@ class DataFrame(object): rdd = self._jdf.sample(withReplacement, fraction, long(seed)) return DataFrame(rdd, self.sql_ctx) + @since(1.5) + def sampleBy(self, col, fractions, seed=None): + """ + Returns a stratified sample without replacement based on the + fraction given on each stratum. + + :param col: column that defines strata + :param fractions: + sampling fraction for each stratum. If a stratum is not + specified, we treat its fraction as zero. + :param seed: random seed + :return: a new DataFrame that represents the stratified sample + + >>> from pyspark.sql.functions import col + >>> dataset = sqlContext.range(0, 100).select((col("id") % 3).alias("key")) + >>> sampled = dataset.sampleBy("key", fractions={0: 0.1, 1: 0.2}, seed=0) + >>> sampled.groupBy("key").count().orderBy("key").show() + +---+-----+ + |key|count| + +---+-----+ + | 0| 5| + | 1| 8| + +---+-----+ + """ + if not isinstance(col, str): + raise ValueError("col must be a string, but got %r" % type(col)) + if not isinstance(fractions, dict): + raise ValueError("fractions must be a dict but got %r" % type(fractions)) + for k, v in fractions.items(): + if not isinstance(k, (float, int, long, basestring)): + raise ValueError("key must be float, int, long, or string, but got %r" % type(k)) + fractions[k] = float(v) + seed = seed if seed is not None else random.randint(0, sys.maxsize) + return DataFrame(self._jdf.stat().sampleBy(col, self._jmap(fractions), seed), self.sql_ctx) + @since(1.4) def randomSplit(self, weights, seed=None): """Randomly splits this :class:`DataFrame` with the provided weights. @@ -1322,6 +1357,11 @@ class DataFrameStatFunctions(object): freqItems.__doc__ = DataFrame.freqItems.__doc__ + def sampleBy(self, col, fractions, seed=None): + return self.df.sampleBy(col, fractions, seed) + + sampleBy.__doc__ = DataFrame.sampleBy.__doc__ + def _test(): import doctest |