diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'sql')
20 files changed, 1649 insertions, 1224 deletions
diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/ArrayType.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/ArrayType.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b116163fac --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/ArrayType.scala @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.types + +import org.json4s.JsonDSL._ + +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi + + +object ArrayType { + /** Construct a [[ArrayType]] object with the given element type. The `containsNull` is true. */ + def apply(elementType: DataType): ArrayType = ArrayType(elementType, containsNull = true) +} + + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * The data type for collections of multiple values. + * Internally these are represented as columns that contain a ``scala.collection.Seq``. + * + * Please use [[DataTypes.createArrayType()]] to create a specific instance. + * + * An [[ArrayType]] object comprises two fields, `elementType: [[DataType]]` and + * `containsNull: Boolean`. The field of `elementType` is used to specify the type of + * array elements. The field of `containsNull` is used to specify if the array has `null` values. + * + * @param elementType The data type of values. + * @param containsNull Indicates if values have `null` values + * + * @group dataType + */ +@DeveloperApi +case class ArrayType(elementType: DataType, containsNull: Boolean) extends DataType { + + /** No-arg constructor for kryo. */ + protected def this() = this(null, false) + + private[sql] def buildFormattedString(prefix: String, builder: StringBuilder): Unit = { + builder.append( + s"$prefix-- element: ${elementType.typeName} (containsNull = $containsNull)\n") + DataType.buildFormattedString(elementType, s"$prefix |", builder) + } + + override private[sql] def jsonValue = + ("type" -> typeName) ~ + ("elementType" -> elementType.jsonValue) ~ + ("containsNull" -> containsNull) + + /** + * The default size of a value of the ArrayType is 100 * the default size of the element type. + * (We assume that there are 100 elements). + */ + override def defaultSize: Int = 100 * elementType.defaultSize + + override def simpleString: String = s"array<${elementType.simpleString}>" + + private[spark] override def asNullable: ArrayType = + ArrayType(elementType.asNullable, containsNull = true) +} diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/BinaryType.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/BinaryType.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a581a9e946 --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/BinaryType.scala @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.types + +import scala.math.Ordering +import scala.reflect.runtime.universe.typeTag + +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflectionLock + + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * The data type representing `Array[Byte]` values. + * Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.BinaryType]]. + * + * @group dataType + */ +@DeveloperApi +class BinaryType private() extends AtomicType { + // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses + // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "BinaryType$" in byte code. + // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. + + private[sql] type InternalType = Array[Byte] + + @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } + + private[sql] val ordering = new Ordering[InternalType] { + def compare(x: Array[Byte], y: Array[Byte]): Int = { + for (i <- 0 until x.length; if i < y.length) { + val res = x(i).compareTo(y(i)) + if (res != 0) return res + } + x.length - y.length + } + } + + /** + * The default size of a value of the BinaryType is 4096 bytes. + */ + override def defaultSize: Int = 4096 + + private[spark] override def asNullable: BinaryType = this +} + + +case object BinaryType extends BinaryType diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/BooleanType.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/BooleanType.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a7f228cefa --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/BooleanType.scala @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.types + +import scala.math.Ordering +import scala.reflect.runtime.universe.typeTag + +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflectionLock + + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * The data type representing `Boolean` values. Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.BooleanType]]. + * + *@group dataType + */ +@DeveloperApi +class BooleanType private() extends AtomicType { + // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses + // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "BooleanType$" in byte code. + // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. + private[sql] type InternalType = Boolean + @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } + private[sql] val ordering = implicitly[Ordering[InternalType]] + + /** + * The default size of a value of the BooleanType is 1 byte. + */ + override def defaultSize: Int = 1 + + private[spark] override def asNullable: BooleanType = this +} + + +case object BooleanType extends BooleanType diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/ByteType.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/ByteType.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4d8685796e --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/ByteType.scala @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.types + +import scala.math.{Ordering, Integral, Numeric} +import scala.reflect.runtime.universe.typeTag + +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflectionLock + + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * The data type representing `Byte` values. Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.ByteType]]. + * + * @group dataType + */ +@DeveloperApi +class ByteType private() extends IntegralType { + // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses + // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "ByteType$" in byte code. + // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. + private[sql] type InternalType = Byte + @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } + private[sql] val numeric = implicitly[Numeric[Byte]] + private[sql] val integral = implicitly[Integral[Byte]] + private[sql] val ordering = implicitly[Ordering[InternalType]] + + /** + * The default size of a value of the ByteType is 1 byte. + */ + override def defaultSize: Int = 1 + + override def simpleString: String = "tinyint" + + private[spark] override def asNullable: ByteType = this +} + +case object ByteType extends ByteType diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/DataType.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/DataType.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e6bfcd9adf --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/DataType.scala @@ -0,0 +1,353 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.types + +import scala.reflect.ClassTag +import scala.reflect.runtime.universe.{TypeTag, runtimeMirror} +import scala.util.parsing.combinator.RegexParsers + +import org.json4s._ +import org.json4s.JsonAST.JValue +import org.json4s.JsonDSL._ +import org.json4s.jackson.JsonMethods._ + +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflectionLock +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.Expression +import org.apache.spark.util.Utils + + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * The base type of all Spark SQL data types. + * + * @group dataType + */ +@DeveloperApi +abstract class DataType { + /** Matches any expression that evaluates to this DataType */ + def unapply(a: Expression): Boolean = a match { + case e: Expression if e.dataType == this => true + case _ => false + } + + /** The default size of a value of this data type. */ + def defaultSize: Int + + def typeName: String = this.getClass.getSimpleName.stripSuffix("$").dropRight(4).toLowerCase + + private[sql] def jsonValue: JValue = typeName + + def json: String = compact(render(jsonValue)) + + def prettyJson: String = pretty(render(jsonValue)) + + def simpleString: String = typeName + + /** Check if `this` and `other` are the same data type when ignoring nullability + * (`StructField.nullable`, `ArrayType.containsNull`, and `MapType.valueContainsNull`). + */ + private[spark] def sameType(other: DataType): Boolean = + DataType.equalsIgnoreNullability(this, other) + + /** Returns the same data type but set all nullability fields are true + * (`StructField.nullable`, `ArrayType.containsNull`, and `MapType.valueContainsNull`). + */ + private[spark] def asNullable: DataType +} + + +/** + * An internal type used to represent everything that is not null, UDTs, arrays, structs, and maps. + */ +protected[sql] abstract class AtomicType extends DataType { + private[sql] type InternalType + @transient private[sql] val tag: TypeTag[InternalType] + private[sql] val ordering: Ordering[InternalType] + + @transient private[sql] val classTag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { + val mirror = runtimeMirror(Utils.getSparkClassLoader) + ClassTag[InternalType](mirror.runtimeClass(tag.tpe)) + } +} + + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * Numeric data types. + * + * @group dataType + */ +abstract class NumericType extends AtomicType { + // Unfortunately we can't get this implicitly as that breaks Spark Serialization. In order for + // implicitly[Numeric[JvmType]] to be valid, we have to change JvmType from a type variable to a + // type parameter and and add a numeric annotation (i.e., [JvmType : Numeric]). This gets + // desugared by the compiler into an argument to the objects constructor. This means there is no + // longer an no argument constructor and thus the JVM cannot serialize the object anymore. + private[sql] val numeric: Numeric[InternalType] +} + + +private[sql] object NumericType { + def unapply(e: Expression): Boolean = e.dataType.isInstanceOf[NumericType] +} + + +/** Matcher for any expressions that evaluate to [[IntegralType]]s */ +private[sql] object IntegralType { + def unapply(a: Expression): Boolean = a match { + case e: Expression if e.dataType.isInstanceOf[IntegralType] => true + case _ => false + } +} + + +private[sql] abstract class IntegralType extends NumericType { + private[sql] val integral: Integral[InternalType] +} + + + +/** Matcher for any expressions that evaluate to [[FractionalType]]s */ +private[sql] object FractionalType { + def unapply(a: Expression): Boolean = a match { + case e: Expression if e.dataType.isInstanceOf[FractionalType] => true + case _ => false + } +} + + +private[sql] abstract class FractionalType extends NumericType { + private[sql] val fractional: Fractional[InternalType] + private[sql] val asIntegral: Integral[InternalType] +} + + +object DataType { + + def fromJson(json: String): DataType = parseDataType(parse(json)) + + @deprecated("Use DataType.fromJson instead", "1.2.0") + def fromCaseClassString(string: String): DataType = CaseClassStringParser(string) + + private val nonDecimalNameToType = { + Seq(NullType, DateType, TimestampType, BinaryType, + IntegerType, BooleanType, LongType, DoubleType, FloatType, ShortType, ByteType, StringType) + .map(t => t.typeName -> t).toMap + } + + /** Given the string representation of a type, return its DataType */ + private def nameToType(name: String): DataType = { + val FIXED_DECIMAL = """decimal\(\s*(\d+)\s*,\s*(\d+)\s*\)""".r + name match { + case "decimal" => DecimalType.Unlimited + case FIXED_DECIMAL(precision, scale) => DecimalType(precision.toInt, scale.toInt) + case other => nonDecimalNameToType(other) + } + } + + private object JSortedObject { + def unapplySeq(value: JValue): Option[List[(String, JValue)]] = value match { + case JObject(seq) => Some(seq.toList.sortBy(_._1)) + case _ => None + } + } + + // NOTE: Map fields must be sorted in alphabetical order to keep consistent with the Python side. + private def parseDataType(json: JValue): DataType = json match { + case JString(name) => + nameToType(name) + + case JSortedObject( + ("containsNull", JBool(n)), + ("elementType", t: JValue), + ("type", JString("array"))) => + ArrayType(parseDataType(t), n) + + case JSortedObject( + ("keyType", k: JValue), + ("type", JString("map")), + ("valueContainsNull", JBool(n)), + ("valueType", v: JValue)) => + MapType(parseDataType(k), parseDataType(v), n) + + case JSortedObject( + ("fields", JArray(fields)), + ("type", JString("struct"))) => + StructType(fields.map(parseStructField)) + + case JSortedObject( + ("class", JString(udtClass)), + ("pyClass", _), + ("sqlType", _), + ("type", JString("udt"))) => + Class.forName(udtClass).newInstance().asInstanceOf[UserDefinedType[_]] + } + + private def parseStructField(json: JValue): StructField = json match { + case JSortedObject( + ("metadata", metadata: JObject), + ("name", JString(name)), + ("nullable", JBool(nullable)), + ("type", dataType: JValue)) => + StructField(name, parseDataType(dataType), nullable, Metadata.fromJObject(metadata)) + // Support reading schema when 'metadata' is missing. + case JSortedObject( + ("name", JString(name)), + ("nullable", JBool(nullable)), + ("type", dataType: JValue)) => + StructField(name, parseDataType(dataType), nullable) + } + + private object CaseClassStringParser extends RegexParsers { + protected lazy val primitiveType: Parser[DataType] = + ( "StringType" ^^^ StringType + | "FloatType" ^^^ FloatType + | "IntegerType" ^^^ IntegerType + | "ByteType" ^^^ ByteType + | "ShortType" ^^^ ShortType + | "DoubleType" ^^^ DoubleType + | "LongType" ^^^ LongType + | "BinaryType" ^^^ BinaryType + | "BooleanType" ^^^ BooleanType + | "DateType" ^^^ DateType + | "DecimalType()" ^^^ DecimalType.Unlimited + | fixedDecimalType + | "TimestampType" ^^^ TimestampType + ) + + protected lazy val fixedDecimalType: Parser[DataType] = + ("DecimalType(" ~> "[0-9]+".r) ~ ("," ~> "[0-9]+".r <~ ")") ^^ { + case precision ~ scale => DecimalType(precision.toInt, scale.toInt) + } + + protected lazy val arrayType: Parser[DataType] = + "ArrayType" ~> "(" ~> dataType ~ "," ~ boolVal <~ ")" ^^ { + case tpe ~ _ ~ containsNull => ArrayType(tpe, containsNull) + } + + protected lazy val mapType: Parser[DataType] = + "MapType" ~> "(" ~> dataType ~ "," ~ dataType ~ "," ~ boolVal <~ ")" ^^ { + case t1 ~ _ ~ t2 ~ _ ~ valueContainsNull => MapType(t1, t2, valueContainsNull) + } + + protected lazy val structField: Parser[StructField] = + ("StructField(" ~> "[a-zA-Z0-9_]*".r) ~ ("," ~> dataType) ~ ("," ~> boolVal <~ ")") ^^ { + case name ~ tpe ~ nullable => + StructField(name, tpe, nullable = nullable) + } + + protected lazy val boolVal: Parser[Boolean] = + ( "true" ^^^ true + | "false" ^^^ false + ) + + protected lazy val structType: Parser[DataType] = + "StructType\\([A-zA-z]*\\(".r ~> repsep(structField, ",") <~ "))" ^^ { + case fields => StructType(fields) + } + + protected lazy val dataType: Parser[DataType] = + ( arrayType + | mapType + | structType + | primitiveType + ) + + /** + * Parses a string representation of a DataType. + * + * TODO: Generate parser as pickler... + */ + def apply(asString: String): DataType = parseAll(dataType, asString) match { + case Success(result, _) => result + case failure: NoSuccess => + throw new IllegalArgumentException(s"Unsupported dataType: $asString, $failure") + } + } + + protected[types] def buildFormattedString( + dataType: DataType, + prefix: String, + builder: StringBuilder): Unit = { + dataType match { + case array: ArrayType => + array.buildFormattedString(prefix, builder) + case struct: StructType => + struct.buildFormattedString(prefix, builder) + case map: MapType => + map.buildFormattedString(prefix, builder) + case _ => + } + } + + /** + * Compares two types, ignoring nullability of ArrayType, MapType, StructType. + */ + private[types] def equalsIgnoreNullability(left: DataType, right: DataType): Boolean = { + (left, right) match { + case (ArrayType(leftElementType, _), ArrayType(rightElementType, _)) => + equalsIgnoreNullability(leftElementType, rightElementType) + case (MapType(leftKeyType, leftValueType, _), MapType(rightKeyType, rightValueType, _)) => + equalsIgnoreNullability(leftKeyType, rightKeyType) && + equalsIgnoreNullability(leftValueType, rightValueType) + case (StructType(leftFields), StructType(rightFields)) => + leftFields.length == rightFields.length && + leftFields.zip(rightFields).forall { case (l, r) => + l.name == r.name && equalsIgnoreNullability(l.dataType, r.dataType) + } + case (l, r) => l == r + } + } + + /** + * Compares two types, ignoring compatible nullability of ArrayType, MapType, StructType. + * + * Compatible nullability is defined as follows: + * - If `from` and `to` are ArrayTypes, `from` has a compatible nullability with `to` + * if and only if `to.containsNull` is true, or both of `from.containsNull` and + * `to.containsNull` are false. + * - If `from` and `to` are MapTypes, `from` has a compatible nullability with `to` + * if and only if `to.valueContainsNull` is true, or both of `from.valueContainsNull` and + * `to.valueContainsNull` are false. + * - If `from` and `to` are StructTypes, `from` has a compatible nullability with `to` + * if and only if for all every pair of fields, `to.nullable` is true, or both + * of `fromField.nullable` and `toField.nullable` are false. + */ + private[sql] def equalsIgnoreCompatibleNullability(from: DataType, to: DataType): Boolean = { + (from, to) match { + case (ArrayType(fromElement, fn), ArrayType(toElement, tn)) => + (tn || !fn) && equalsIgnoreCompatibleNullability(fromElement, toElement) + + case (MapType(fromKey, fromValue, fn), MapType(toKey, toValue, tn)) => + (tn || !fn) && + equalsIgnoreCompatibleNullability(fromKey, toKey) && + equalsIgnoreCompatibleNullability(fromValue, toValue) + + case (StructType(fromFields), StructType(toFields)) => + fromFields.length == toFields.length && + fromFields.zip(toFields).forall { case (fromField, toField) => + fromField.name == toField.name && + (toField.nullable || !fromField.nullable) && + equalsIgnoreCompatibleNullability(fromField.dataType, toField.dataType) + } + + case (fromDataType, toDataType) => fromDataType == toDataType + } + } +} diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/DateType.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/DateType.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..03f0644bc7 --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/DateType.scala @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.types + +import scala.math.Ordering +import scala.reflect.runtime.universe.typeTag + +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflectionLock + + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * The data type representing `java.sql.Date` values. + * Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.DateType]]. + * + * @group dataType + */ +@DeveloperApi +class DateType private() extends AtomicType { + // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses + // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "DateType$" in byte code. + // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. + private[sql] type InternalType = Int + + @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } + + private[sql] val ordering = implicitly[Ordering[InternalType]] + + /** + * The default size of a value of the DateType is 4 bytes. + */ + override def defaultSize: Int = 4 + + private[spark] override def asNullable: DateType = this +} + + +case object DateType extends DateType diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/DecimalType.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/DecimalType.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0f8cecd28f --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/DecimalType.scala @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.types + +import scala.reflect.runtime.universe.typeTag + +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflectionLock +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.Expression + + +/** Precision parameters for a Decimal */ +case class PrecisionInfo(precision: Int, scale: Int) + + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * The data type representing `java.math.BigDecimal` values. + * A Decimal that might have fixed precision and scale, or unlimited values for these. + * + * Please use [[DataTypes.createDecimalType()]] to create a specific instance. + * + * @group dataType + */ +@DeveloperApi +case class DecimalType(precisionInfo: Option[PrecisionInfo]) extends FractionalType { + + /** No-arg constructor for kryo. */ + protected def this() = this(null) + + private[sql] type InternalType = Decimal + @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } + private[sql] val numeric = Decimal.DecimalIsFractional + private[sql] val fractional = Decimal.DecimalIsFractional + private[sql] val ordering = Decimal.DecimalIsFractional + private[sql] val asIntegral = Decimal.DecimalAsIfIntegral + + def precision: Int = precisionInfo.map(_.precision).getOrElse(-1) + + def scale: Int = precisionInfo.map(_.scale).getOrElse(-1) + + override def typeName: String = precisionInfo match { + case Some(PrecisionInfo(precision, scale)) => s"decimal($precision,$scale)" + case None => "decimal" + } + + override def toString: String = precisionInfo match { + case Some(PrecisionInfo(precision, scale)) => s"DecimalType($precision,$scale)" + case None => "DecimalType()" + } + + /** + * The default size of a value of the DecimalType is 4096 bytes. + */ + override def defaultSize: Int = 4096 + + override def simpleString: String = precisionInfo match { + case Some(PrecisionInfo(precision, scale)) => s"decimal($precision,$scale)" + case None => "decimal(10,0)" + } + + private[spark] override def asNullable: DecimalType = this +} + + +/** Extra factory methods and pattern matchers for Decimals */ +object DecimalType { + val Unlimited: DecimalType = DecimalType(None) + + object Fixed { + def unapply(t: DecimalType): Option[(Int, Int)] = + t.precisionInfo.map(p => (p.precision, p.scale)) + } + + object Expression { + def unapply(e: Expression): Option[(Int, Int)] = e.dataType match { + case t: DecimalType => t.precisionInfo.map(p => (p.precision, p.scale)) + case _ => None + } + } + + def apply(): DecimalType = Unlimited + + def apply(precision: Int, scale: Int): DecimalType = + DecimalType(Some(PrecisionInfo(precision, scale))) + + def unapply(t: DataType): Boolean = t.isInstanceOf[DecimalType] + + def unapply(e: Expression): Boolean = e.dataType.isInstanceOf[DecimalType] + + def isFixed(dataType: DataType): Boolean = dataType match { + case DecimalType.Fixed(_, _) => true + case _ => false + } +} diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/DoubleType.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/DoubleType.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6676662321 --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/DoubleType.scala @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.types + +import scala.math.{Ordering, Fractional, Numeric} +import scala.math.Numeric.DoubleAsIfIntegral +import scala.reflect.runtime.universe.typeTag + +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflectionLock + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * The data type representing `Double` values. Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.DoubleType]]. + * + * @group dataType + */ +@DeveloperApi +class DoubleType private() extends FractionalType { + // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses + // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "DoubleType$" in byte code. + // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. + private[sql] type InternalType = Double + @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } + private[sql] val numeric = implicitly[Numeric[Double]] + private[sql] val fractional = implicitly[Fractional[Double]] + private[sql] val ordering = implicitly[Ordering[InternalType]] + private[sql] val asIntegral = DoubleAsIfIntegral + + /** + * The default size of a value of the DoubleType is 8 bytes. + */ + override def defaultSize: Int = 8 + + private[spark] override def asNullable: DoubleType = this +} + +case object DoubleType extends DoubleType diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/FloatType.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/FloatType.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1d5a2f4f6f --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/FloatType.scala @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.types + +import scala.math.Numeric.FloatAsIfIntegral +import scala.math.{Ordering, Fractional, Numeric} +import scala.reflect.runtime.universe.typeTag + +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflectionLock + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * The data type representing `Float` values. Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.FloatType]]. + * + * @group dataType + */ +@DeveloperApi +class FloatType private() extends FractionalType { + // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses + // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "FloatType$" in byte code. + // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. + private[sql] type InternalType = Float + @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } + private[sql] val numeric = implicitly[Numeric[Float]] + private[sql] val fractional = implicitly[Fractional[Float]] + private[sql] val ordering = implicitly[Ordering[InternalType]] + private[sql] val asIntegral = FloatAsIfIntegral + + /** + * The default size of a value of the FloatType is 4 bytes. + */ + override def defaultSize: Int = 4 + + private[spark] override def asNullable: FloatType = this +} + +case object FloatType extends FloatType diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/IntegerType.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/IntegerType.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..74e464c082 --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/IntegerType.scala @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.types + +import scala.math.{Ordering, Integral, Numeric} +import scala.reflect.runtime.universe.typeTag + +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflectionLock + + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * The data type representing `Int` values. Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.IntegerType]]. + * + * @group dataType + */ +@DeveloperApi +class IntegerType private() extends IntegralType { + // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses + // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "IntegerType$" in byte code. + // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. + private[sql] type InternalType = Int + @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } + private[sql] val numeric = implicitly[Numeric[Int]] + private[sql] val integral = implicitly[Integral[Int]] + private[sql] val ordering = implicitly[Ordering[InternalType]] + + /** + * The default size of a value of the IntegerType is 4 bytes. + */ + override def defaultSize: Int = 4 + + override def simpleString: String = "int" + + private[spark] override def asNullable: IntegerType = this +} + +case object IntegerType extends IntegerType diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/LongType.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/LongType.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..390675782e --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/LongType.scala @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.types + +import scala.math.{Ordering, Integral, Numeric} +import scala.reflect.runtime.universe.typeTag + +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflectionLock + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * The data type representing `Long` values. Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.LongType]]. + * + * @group dataType + */ +@DeveloperApi +class LongType private() extends IntegralType { + // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses + // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "LongType$" in byte code. + // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. + private[sql] type InternalType = Long + @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } + private[sql] val numeric = implicitly[Numeric[Long]] + private[sql] val integral = implicitly[Integral[Long]] + private[sql] val ordering = implicitly[Ordering[InternalType]] + + /** + * The default size of a value of the LongType is 8 bytes. + */ + override def defaultSize: Int = 8 + + override def simpleString: String = "bigint" + + private[spark] override def asNullable: LongType = this +} + + +case object LongType extends LongType diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/MapType.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/MapType.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..cfdf493074 --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/MapType.scala @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.types + +import org.json4s.JsonAST.JValue +import org.json4s.JsonDSL._ + + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * The data type for Maps. Keys in a map are not allowed to have `null` values. + * + * Please use [[DataTypes.createMapType()]] to create a specific instance. + * + * @param keyType The data type of map keys. + * @param valueType The data type of map values. + * @param valueContainsNull Indicates if map values have `null` values. + * + * @group dataType + */ +case class MapType( + keyType: DataType, + valueType: DataType, + valueContainsNull: Boolean) extends DataType { + + /** No-arg constructor for kryo. */ + def this() = this(null, null, false) + + private[sql] def buildFormattedString(prefix: String, builder: StringBuilder): Unit = { + builder.append(s"$prefix-- key: ${keyType.typeName}\n") + builder.append(s"$prefix-- value: ${valueType.typeName} " + + s"(valueContainsNull = $valueContainsNull)\n") + DataType.buildFormattedString(keyType, s"$prefix |", builder) + DataType.buildFormattedString(valueType, s"$prefix |", builder) + } + + override private[sql] def jsonValue: JValue = + ("type" -> typeName) ~ + ("keyType" -> keyType.jsonValue) ~ + ("valueType" -> valueType.jsonValue) ~ + ("valueContainsNull" -> valueContainsNull) + + /** + * The default size of a value of the MapType is + * 100 * (the default size of the key type + the default size of the value type). + * (We assume that there are 100 elements). + */ + override def defaultSize: Int = 100 * (keyType.defaultSize + valueType.defaultSize) + + override def simpleString: String = s"map<${keyType.simpleString},${valueType.simpleString}>" + + private[spark] override def asNullable: MapType = + MapType(keyType.asNullable, valueType.asNullable, valueContainsNull = true) +} + + +object MapType { + /** + * Construct a [[MapType]] object with the given key type and value type. + * The `valueContainsNull` is true. + */ + def apply(keyType: DataType, valueType: DataType): MapType = + MapType(keyType: DataType, valueType: DataType, valueContainsNull = true) +} diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/NullType.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/NullType.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b64b07431f --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/NullType.scala @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.types + +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi + + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * The data type representing `NULL` values. Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.NullType]]. + * + * @group dataType + */ +@DeveloperApi +class NullType private() extends DataType { + // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses + // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "NullType$" in byte code. + // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. + override def defaultSize: Int = 1 + + private[spark] override def asNullable: NullType = this +} + +case object NullType extends NullType diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/ShortType.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/ShortType.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..73e9ec780b --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/ShortType.scala @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.types + +import scala.math.{Ordering, Integral, Numeric} +import scala.reflect.runtime.universe.typeTag + +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflectionLock + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * The data type representing `Short` values. Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.ShortType]]. + * + * @group dataType + */ +@DeveloperApi +class ShortType private() extends IntegralType { + // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses + // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "ShortType$" in byte code. + // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. + private[sql] type InternalType = Short + @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } + private[sql] val numeric = implicitly[Numeric[Short]] + private[sql] val integral = implicitly[Integral[Short]] + private[sql] val ordering = implicitly[Ordering[InternalType]] + + /** + * The default size of a value of the ShortType is 2 bytes. + */ + override def defaultSize: Int = 2 + + override def simpleString: String = "smallint" + + private[spark] override def asNullable: ShortType = this +} + +case object ShortType extends ShortType diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/StringType.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/StringType.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..134ab0af4e --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/StringType.scala @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.types + +import scala.math.Ordering +import scala.reflect.runtime.universe.typeTag + +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflectionLock + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * The data type representing `String` values. Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.StringType]]. + * + * @group dataType + */ +@DeveloperApi +class StringType private() extends AtomicType { + // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses + // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "StringType$" in byte code. + // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. + private[sql] type InternalType = UTF8String + @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } + private[sql] val ordering = implicitly[Ordering[InternalType]] + + /** + * The default size of a value of the StringType is 4096 bytes. + */ + override def defaultSize: Int = 4096 + + private[spark] override def asNullable: StringType = this +} + +case object StringType extends StringType + diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/StructField.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/StructField.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..83570a5eae --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/StructField.scala @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.types + +import org.json4s.JsonAST.JValue +import org.json4s.JsonDSL._ + +/** + * A field inside a StructType. + * @param name The name of this field. + * @param dataType The data type of this field. + * @param nullable Indicates if values of this field can be `null` values. + * @param metadata The metadata of this field. The metadata should be preserved during + * transformation if the content of the column is not modified, e.g, in selection. + */ +case class StructField( + name: String, + dataType: DataType, + nullable: Boolean = true, + metadata: Metadata = Metadata.empty) { + + /** No-arg constructor for kryo. */ + protected def this() = this(null, null) + + private[sql] def buildFormattedString(prefix: String, builder: StringBuilder): Unit = { + builder.append(s"$prefix-- $name: ${dataType.typeName} (nullable = $nullable)\n") + DataType.buildFormattedString(dataType, s"$prefix |", builder) + } + + // override the default toString to be compatible with legacy parquet files. + override def toString: String = s"StructField($name,$dataType,$nullable)" + + private[sql] def jsonValue: JValue = { + ("name" -> name) ~ + ("type" -> dataType.jsonValue) ~ + ("nullable" -> nullable) ~ + ("metadata" -> metadata.jsonValue) + } +} diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/StructType.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/StructType.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d80ffca18e --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/StructType.scala @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.types + +import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer +import scala.math.max + +import org.json4s.JsonDSL._ + +import org.apache.spark.SparkException +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.{AttributeReference, Attribute} + + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * A [[StructType]] object can be constructed by + * {{{ + * StructType(fields: Seq[StructField]) + * }}} + * For a [[StructType]] object, one or multiple [[StructField]]s can be extracted by names. + * If multiple [[StructField]]s are extracted, a [[StructType]] object will be returned. + * If a provided name does not have a matching field, it will be ignored. For the case + * of extracting a single StructField, a `null` will be returned. + * Example: + * {{{ + * import org.apache.spark.sql._ + * + * val struct = + * StructType( + * StructField("a", IntegerType, true) :: + * StructField("b", LongType, false) :: + * StructField("c", BooleanType, false) :: Nil) + * + * // Extract a single StructField. + * val singleField = struct("b") + * // singleField: StructField = StructField(b,LongType,false) + * + * // This struct does not have a field called "d". null will be returned. + * val nonExisting = struct("d") + * // nonExisting: StructField = null + * + * // Extract multiple StructFields. Field names are provided in a set. + * // A StructType object will be returned. + * val twoFields = struct(Set("b", "c")) + * // twoFields: StructType = + * // StructType(List(StructField(b,LongType,false), StructField(c,BooleanType,false))) + * + * // Any names without matching fields will be ignored. + * // For the case shown below, "d" will be ignored and + * // it is treated as struct(Set("b", "c")). + * val ignoreNonExisting = struct(Set("b", "c", "d")) + * // ignoreNonExisting: StructType = + * // StructType(List(StructField(b,LongType,false), StructField(c,BooleanType,false))) + * }}} + * + * A [[org.apache.spark.sql.Row]] object is used as a value of the StructType. + * Example: + * {{{ + * import org.apache.spark.sql._ + * + * val innerStruct = + * StructType( + * StructField("f1", IntegerType, true) :: + * StructField("f2", LongType, false) :: + * StructField("f3", BooleanType, false) :: Nil) + * + * val struct = StructType( + * StructField("a", innerStruct, true) :: Nil) + * + * // Create a Row with the schema defined by struct + * val row = Row(Row(1, 2, true)) + * // row: Row = [[1,2,true]] + * }}} + * + * @group dataType + */ +@DeveloperApi +case class StructType(fields: Array[StructField]) extends DataType with Seq[StructField] { + + /** No-arg constructor for kryo. */ + protected def this() = this(null) + + /** Returns all field names in an array. */ + def fieldNames: Array[String] = fields.map(_.name) + + private lazy val fieldNamesSet: Set[String] = fieldNames.toSet + private lazy val nameToField: Map[String, StructField] = fields.map(f => f.name -> f).toMap + private lazy val nameToIndex: Map[String, Int] = fieldNames.zipWithIndex.toMap + + /** + * Extracts a [[StructField]] of the given name. If the [[StructType]] object does not + * have a name matching the given name, `null` will be returned. + */ + def apply(name: String): StructField = { + nameToField.getOrElse(name, + throw new IllegalArgumentException(s"""Field "$name" does not exist.""")) + } + + /** + * Returns a [[StructType]] containing [[StructField]]s of the given names, preserving the + * original order of fields. Those names which do not have matching fields will be ignored. + */ + def apply(names: Set[String]): StructType = { + val nonExistFields = names -- fieldNamesSet + if (nonExistFields.nonEmpty) { + throw new IllegalArgumentException( + s"Field ${nonExistFields.mkString(",")} does not exist.") + } + // Preserve the original order of fields. + StructType(fields.filter(f => names.contains(f.name))) + } + + /** + * Returns index of a given field + */ + def fieldIndex(name: String): Int = { + nameToIndex.getOrElse(name, + throw new IllegalArgumentException(s"""Field "$name" does not exist.""")) + } + + protected[sql] def toAttributes: Seq[AttributeReference] = + map(f => AttributeReference(f.name, f.dataType, f.nullable, f.metadata)()) + + def treeString: String = { + val builder = new StringBuilder + builder.append("root\n") + val prefix = " |" + fields.foreach(field => field.buildFormattedString(prefix, builder)) + + builder.toString() + } + + def printTreeString(): Unit = println(treeString) + + private[sql] def buildFormattedString(prefix: String, builder: StringBuilder): Unit = { + fields.foreach(field => field.buildFormattedString(prefix, builder)) + } + + override private[sql] def jsonValue = + ("type" -> typeName) ~ + ("fields" -> map(_.jsonValue)) + + override def apply(fieldIndex: Int): StructField = fields(fieldIndex) + + override def length: Int = fields.length + + override def iterator: Iterator[StructField] = fields.iterator + + /** + * The default size of a value of the StructType is the total default sizes of all field types. + */ + override def defaultSize: Int = fields.map(_.dataType.defaultSize).sum + + override def simpleString: String = { + val fieldTypes = fields.map(field => s"${field.name}:${field.dataType.simpleString}") + s"struct<${fieldTypes.mkString(",")}>" + } + + /** + * Merges with another schema (`StructType`). For a struct field A from `this` and a struct field + * B from `that`, + * + * 1. If A and B have the same name and data type, they are merged to a field C with the same name + * and data type. C is nullable if and only if either A or B is nullable. + * 2. If A doesn't exist in `that`, it's included in the result schema. + * 3. If B doesn't exist in `this`, it's also included in the result schema. + * 4. Otherwise, `this` and `that` are considered as conflicting schemas and an exception would be + * thrown. + */ + private[sql] def merge(that: StructType): StructType = + StructType.merge(this, that).asInstanceOf[StructType] + + private[spark] override def asNullable: StructType = { + val newFields = fields.map { + case StructField(name, dataType, nullable, metadata) => + StructField(name, dataType.asNullable, nullable = true, metadata) + } + + StructType(newFields) + } +} + + +object StructType { + + def apply(fields: Seq[StructField]): StructType = StructType(fields.toArray) + + def apply(fields: java.util.List[StructField]): StructType = { + StructType(fields.toArray.asInstanceOf[Array[StructField]]) + } + + protected[sql] def fromAttributes(attributes: Seq[Attribute]): StructType = + StructType(attributes.map(a => StructField(a.name, a.dataType, a.nullable, a.metadata))) + + private[sql] def merge(left: DataType, right: DataType): DataType = + (left, right) match { + case (ArrayType(leftElementType, leftContainsNull), + ArrayType(rightElementType, rightContainsNull)) => + ArrayType( + merge(leftElementType, rightElementType), + leftContainsNull || rightContainsNull) + + case (MapType(leftKeyType, leftValueType, leftContainsNull), + MapType(rightKeyType, rightValueType, rightContainsNull)) => + MapType( + merge(leftKeyType, rightKeyType), + merge(leftValueType, rightValueType), + leftContainsNull || rightContainsNull) + + case (StructType(leftFields), StructType(rightFields)) => + val newFields = ArrayBuffer.empty[StructField] + + leftFields.foreach { + case leftField @ StructField(leftName, leftType, leftNullable, _) => + rightFields + .find(_.name == leftName) + .map { case rightField @ StructField(_, rightType, rightNullable, _) => + leftField.copy( + dataType = merge(leftType, rightType), + nullable = leftNullable || rightNullable) + } + .orElse(Some(leftField)) + .foreach(newFields += _) + } + + rightFields + .filterNot(f => leftFields.map(_.name).contains(f.name)) + .foreach(newFields += _) + + StructType(newFields) + + case (DecimalType.Fixed(leftPrecision, leftScale), + DecimalType.Fixed(rightPrecision, rightScale)) => + DecimalType( + max(leftScale, rightScale) + max(leftPrecision - leftScale, rightPrecision - rightScale), + max(leftScale, rightScale)) + + case (leftUdt: UserDefinedType[_], rightUdt: UserDefinedType[_]) + if leftUdt.userClass == rightUdt.userClass => leftUdt + + case (leftType, rightType) if leftType == rightType => + leftType + + case _ => + throw new SparkException(s"Failed to merge incompatible data types $left and $right") + } +} diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/TimestampType.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/TimestampType.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..aebabfc475 --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/TimestampType.scala @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.types + +import java.sql.Timestamp + +import scala.math.Ordering +import scala.reflect.runtime.universe.typeTag + +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi +import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflectionLock + + +/** + * :: DeveloperApi :: + * The data type representing `java.sql.Timestamp` values. + * Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.TimestampType]]. + * + * @group dataType + */ +@DeveloperApi +class TimestampType private() extends AtomicType { + // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses + // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "TimestampType$" in byte code. + // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. + private[sql] type InternalType = Timestamp + + @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } + + private[sql] val ordering = new Ordering[InternalType] { + def compare(x: Timestamp, y: Timestamp): Int = x.compareTo(y) + } + + /** + * The default size of a value of the TimestampType is 12 bytes. + */ + override def defaultSize: Int = 12 + + private[spark] override def asNullable: TimestampType = this +} + +case object TimestampType extends TimestampType diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/UserDefinedType.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/UserDefinedType.scala new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6b20505c60 --- /dev/null +++ b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/UserDefinedType.scala @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ +/* + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more + * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with + * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. + * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 + * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with + * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +package org.apache.spark.sql.types + +import org.json4s.JsonAST.JValue +import org.json4s.JsonDSL._ + +import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi + +/** + * ::DeveloperApi:: + * The data type for User Defined Types (UDTs). + * + * This interface allows a user to make their own classes more interoperable with SparkSQL; + * e.g., by creating a [[UserDefinedType]] for a class X, it becomes possible to create + * a `DataFrame` which has class X in the schema. + * + * For SparkSQL to recognize UDTs, the UDT must be annotated with + * [[SQLUserDefinedType]]. + * + * The conversion via `serialize` occurs when instantiating a `DataFrame` from another RDD. + * The conversion via `deserialize` occurs when reading from a `DataFrame`. + */ +@DeveloperApi +abstract class UserDefinedType[UserType] extends DataType with Serializable { + + /** Underlying storage type for this UDT */ + def sqlType: DataType + + /** Paired Python UDT class, if exists. */ + def pyUDT: String = null + + /** + * Convert the user type to a SQL datum + * + * TODO: Can we make this take obj: UserType? The issue is in + * CatalystTypeConverters.convertToCatalyst, where we need to convert Any to UserType. + */ + def serialize(obj: Any): Any + + /** Convert a SQL datum to the user type */ + def deserialize(datum: Any): UserType + + override private[sql] def jsonValue: JValue = { + ("type" -> "udt") ~ + ("class" -> this.getClass.getName) ~ + ("pyClass" -> pyUDT) ~ + ("sqlType" -> sqlType.jsonValue) + } + + /** + * Class object for the UserType + */ + def userClass: java.lang.Class[UserType] + + /** + * The default size of a value of the UserDefinedType is 4096 bytes. + */ + override def defaultSize: Int = 4096 + + /** + * For UDT, asNullable will not change the nullability of its internal sqlType and just returns + * itself. + */ + private[spark] override def asNullable: UserDefinedType[UserType] = this +} diff --git a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/dataTypes.scala b/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/dataTypes.scala deleted file mode 100644 index 87c7b75993..0000000000 --- a/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/types/dataTypes.scala +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1224 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more - * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with - * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. - * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 - * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with - * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -package org.apache.spark.sql.types - -import java.sql.Timestamp - -import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer -import scala.math._ -import scala.math.Numeric.{FloatAsIfIntegral, DoubleAsIfIntegral} -import scala.reflect.ClassTag -import scala.reflect.runtime.universe.{TypeTag, runtimeMirror, typeTag} -import scala.util.parsing.combinator.RegexParsers - -import org.json4s._ -import org.json4s.JsonAST.JValue -import org.json4s.JsonDSL._ -import org.json4s.jackson.JsonMethods._ - -import org.apache.spark.SparkException -import org.apache.spark.annotation.DeveloperApi -import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflectionLock -import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.{Attribute, AttributeReference, Expression} -import org.apache.spark.util.Utils - - -object DataType { - def fromJson(json: String): DataType = parseDataType(parse(json)) - - private val nonDecimalNameToType = { - Seq(NullType, DateType, TimestampType, BinaryType, - IntegerType, BooleanType, LongType, DoubleType, FloatType, ShortType, ByteType, StringType) - .map(t => t.typeName -> t).toMap - } - - /** Given the string representation of a type, return its DataType */ - private def nameToType(name: String): DataType = { - val FIXED_DECIMAL = """decimal\(\s*(\d+)\s*,\s*(\d+)\s*\)""".r - name match { - case "decimal" => DecimalType.Unlimited - case FIXED_DECIMAL(precision, scale) => DecimalType(precision.toInt, scale.toInt) - case other => nonDecimalNameToType(other) - } - } - - private object JSortedObject { - def unapplySeq(value: JValue): Option[List[(String, JValue)]] = value match { - case JObject(seq) => Some(seq.toList.sortBy(_._1)) - case _ => None - } - } - - // NOTE: Map fields must be sorted in alphabetical order to keep consistent with the Python side. - private def parseDataType(json: JValue): DataType = json match { - case JString(name) => - nameToType(name) - - case JSortedObject( - ("containsNull", JBool(n)), - ("elementType", t: JValue), - ("type", JString("array"))) => - ArrayType(parseDataType(t), n) - - case JSortedObject( - ("keyType", k: JValue), - ("type", JString("map")), - ("valueContainsNull", JBool(n)), - ("valueType", v: JValue)) => - MapType(parseDataType(k), parseDataType(v), n) - - case JSortedObject( - ("fields", JArray(fields)), - ("type", JString("struct"))) => - StructType(fields.map(parseStructField)) - - case JSortedObject( - ("class", JString(udtClass)), - ("pyClass", _), - ("sqlType", _), - ("type", JString("udt"))) => - Class.forName(udtClass).newInstance().asInstanceOf[UserDefinedType[_]] - } - - private def parseStructField(json: JValue): StructField = json match { - case JSortedObject( - ("metadata", metadata: JObject), - ("name", JString(name)), - ("nullable", JBool(nullable)), - ("type", dataType: JValue)) => - StructField(name, parseDataType(dataType), nullable, Metadata.fromJObject(metadata)) - // Support reading schema when 'metadata' is missing. - case JSortedObject( - ("name", JString(name)), - ("nullable", JBool(nullable)), - ("type", dataType: JValue)) => - StructField(name, parseDataType(dataType), nullable) - } - - @deprecated("Use DataType.fromJson instead", "1.2.0") - def fromCaseClassString(string: String): DataType = CaseClassStringParser(string) - - private object CaseClassStringParser extends RegexParsers { - protected lazy val primitiveType: Parser[DataType] = - ( "StringType" ^^^ StringType - | "FloatType" ^^^ FloatType - | "IntegerType" ^^^ IntegerType - | "ByteType" ^^^ ByteType - | "ShortType" ^^^ ShortType - | "DoubleType" ^^^ DoubleType - | "LongType" ^^^ LongType - | "BinaryType" ^^^ BinaryType - | "BooleanType" ^^^ BooleanType - | "DateType" ^^^ DateType - | "DecimalType()" ^^^ DecimalType.Unlimited - | fixedDecimalType - | "TimestampType" ^^^ TimestampType - ) - - protected lazy val fixedDecimalType: Parser[DataType] = - ("DecimalType(" ~> "[0-9]+".r) ~ ("," ~> "[0-9]+".r <~ ")") ^^ { - case precision ~ scale => DecimalType(precision.toInt, scale.toInt) - } - - protected lazy val arrayType: Parser[DataType] = - "ArrayType" ~> "(" ~> dataType ~ "," ~ boolVal <~ ")" ^^ { - case tpe ~ _ ~ containsNull => ArrayType(tpe, containsNull) - } - - protected lazy val mapType: Parser[DataType] = - "MapType" ~> "(" ~> dataType ~ "," ~ dataType ~ "," ~ boolVal <~ ")" ^^ { - case t1 ~ _ ~ t2 ~ _ ~ valueContainsNull => MapType(t1, t2, valueContainsNull) - } - - protected lazy val structField: Parser[StructField] = - ("StructField(" ~> "[a-zA-Z0-9_]*".r) ~ ("," ~> dataType) ~ ("," ~> boolVal <~ ")") ^^ { - case name ~ tpe ~ nullable => - StructField(name, tpe, nullable = nullable) - } - - protected lazy val boolVal: Parser[Boolean] = - ( "true" ^^^ true - | "false" ^^^ false - ) - - protected lazy val structType: Parser[DataType] = - "StructType\\([A-zA-z]*\\(".r ~> repsep(structField, ",") <~ "))" ^^ { - case fields => StructType(fields) - } - - protected lazy val dataType: Parser[DataType] = - ( arrayType - | mapType - | structType - | primitiveType - ) - - /** - * Parses a string representation of a DataType. - * - * TODO: Generate parser as pickler... - */ - def apply(asString: String): DataType = parseAll(dataType, asString) match { - case Success(result, _) => result - case failure: NoSuccess => - throw new IllegalArgumentException(s"Unsupported dataType: $asString, $failure") - } - } - - protected[types] def buildFormattedString( - dataType: DataType, - prefix: String, - builder: StringBuilder): Unit = { - dataType match { - case array: ArrayType => - array.buildFormattedString(prefix, builder) - case struct: StructType => - struct.buildFormattedString(prefix, builder) - case map: MapType => - map.buildFormattedString(prefix, builder) - case _ => - } - } - - /** - * Compares two types, ignoring nullability of ArrayType, MapType, StructType. - */ - private[types] def equalsIgnoreNullability(left: DataType, right: DataType): Boolean = { - (left, right) match { - case (ArrayType(leftElementType, _), ArrayType(rightElementType, _)) => - equalsIgnoreNullability(leftElementType, rightElementType) - case (MapType(leftKeyType, leftValueType, _), MapType(rightKeyType, rightValueType, _)) => - equalsIgnoreNullability(leftKeyType, rightKeyType) && - equalsIgnoreNullability(leftValueType, rightValueType) - case (StructType(leftFields), StructType(rightFields)) => - leftFields.length == rightFields.length && - leftFields.zip(rightFields).forall { case (l, r) => - l.name == r.name && equalsIgnoreNullability(l.dataType, r.dataType) - } - case (l, r) => l == r - } - } - - /** - * Compares two types, ignoring compatible nullability of ArrayType, MapType, StructType. - * - * Compatible nullability is defined as follows: - * - If `from` and `to` are ArrayTypes, `from` has a compatible nullability with `to` - * if and only if `to.containsNull` is true, or both of `from.containsNull` and - * `to.containsNull` are false. - * - If `from` and `to` are MapTypes, `from` has a compatible nullability with `to` - * if and only if `to.valueContainsNull` is true, or both of `from.valueContainsNull` and - * `to.valueContainsNull` are false. - * - If `from` and `to` are StructTypes, `from` has a compatible nullability with `to` - * if and only if for all every pair of fields, `to.nullable` is true, or both - * of `fromField.nullable` and `toField.nullable` are false. - */ - private[sql] def equalsIgnoreCompatibleNullability(from: DataType, to: DataType): Boolean = { - (from, to) match { - case (ArrayType(fromElement, fn), ArrayType(toElement, tn)) => - (tn || !fn) && equalsIgnoreCompatibleNullability(fromElement, toElement) - - case (MapType(fromKey, fromValue, fn), MapType(toKey, toValue, tn)) => - (tn || !fn) && - equalsIgnoreCompatibleNullability(fromKey, toKey) && - equalsIgnoreCompatibleNullability(fromValue, toValue) - - case (StructType(fromFields), StructType(toFields)) => - fromFields.length == toFields.length && - fromFields.zip(toFields).forall { case (fromField, toField) => - fromField.name == toField.name && - (toField.nullable || !fromField.nullable) && - equalsIgnoreCompatibleNullability(fromField.dataType, toField.dataType) - } - - case (fromDataType, toDataType) => fromDataType == toDataType - } - } -} - - -/** - * :: DeveloperApi :: - * The base type of all Spark SQL data types. - * - * @group dataType - */ -@DeveloperApi -abstract class DataType { - /** Matches any expression that evaluates to this DataType */ - def unapply(a: Expression): Boolean = a match { - case e: Expression if e.dataType == this => true - case _ => false - } - - /** The default size of a value of this data type. */ - def defaultSize: Int - - def typeName: String = this.getClass.getSimpleName.stripSuffix("$").dropRight(4).toLowerCase - - private[sql] def jsonValue: JValue = typeName - - def json: String = compact(render(jsonValue)) - - def prettyJson: String = pretty(render(jsonValue)) - - def simpleString: String = typeName - - /** Check if `this` and `other` are the same data type when ignoring nullability - * (`StructField.nullable`, `ArrayType.containsNull`, and `MapType.valueContainsNull`). - */ - private[spark] def sameType(other: DataType): Boolean = - DataType.equalsIgnoreNullability(this, other) - - /** Returns the same data type but set all nullability fields are true - * (`StructField.nullable`, `ArrayType.containsNull`, and `MapType.valueContainsNull`). - */ - private[spark] def asNullable: DataType -} - -/** - * :: DeveloperApi :: - * The data type representing `NULL` values. Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.NullType]]. - * - * @group dataType - */ -@DeveloperApi -class NullType private() extends DataType { - // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses - // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "NullType$" in byte code. - // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. - override def defaultSize: Int = 1 - - private[spark] override def asNullable: NullType = this -} - -case object NullType extends NullType - - -/** - * An internal type used to represent everything that is not null, UDTs, arrays, structs, and maps. - */ -protected[sql] abstract class AtomicType extends DataType { - private[sql] type InternalType - @transient private[sql] val tag: TypeTag[InternalType] - private[sql] val ordering: Ordering[InternalType] - - @transient private[sql] val classTag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { - val mirror = runtimeMirror(Utils.getSparkClassLoader) - ClassTag[InternalType](mirror.runtimeClass(tag.tpe)) - } -} - - -/** - * :: DeveloperApi :: - * The data type representing `String` values. Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.StringType]]. - * - * @group dataType - */ -@DeveloperApi -class StringType private() extends AtomicType { - // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses - // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "StringType$" in byte code. - // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. - private[sql] type InternalType = UTF8String - @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } - private[sql] val ordering = implicitly[Ordering[InternalType]] - - /** - * The default size of a value of the StringType is 4096 bytes. - */ - override def defaultSize: Int = 4096 - - private[spark] override def asNullable: StringType = this -} - -case object StringType extends StringType - - -/** - * :: DeveloperApi :: - * The data type representing `Array[Byte]` values. - * Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.BinaryType]]. - * - * @group dataType - */ -@DeveloperApi -class BinaryType private() extends AtomicType { - // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses - // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "BinaryType$" in byte code. - // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. - private[sql] type InternalType = Array[Byte] - @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } - private[sql] val ordering = new Ordering[InternalType] { - def compare(x: Array[Byte], y: Array[Byte]): Int = { - for (i <- 0 until x.length; if i < y.length) { - val res = x(i).compareTo(y(i)) - if (res != 0) return res - } - x.length - y.length - } - } - - /** - * The default size of a value of the BinaryType is 4096 bytes. - */ - override def defaultSize: Int = 4096 - - private[spark] override def asNullable: BinaryType = this -} - -case object BinaryType extends BinaryType - - -/** - * :: DeveloperApi :: - * The data type representing `Boolean` values. Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.BooleanType]]. - * - *@group dataType - */ -@DeveloperApi -class BooleanType private() extends AtomicType { - // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses - // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "BooleanType$" in byte code. - // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. - private[sql] type InternalType = Boolean - @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } - private[sql] val ordering = implicitly[Ordering[InternalType]] - - /** - * The default size of a value of the BooleanType is 1 byte. - */ - override def defaultSize: Int = 1 - - private[spark] override def asNullable: BooleanType = this -} - -case object BooleanType extends BooleanType - - -/** - * :: DeveloperApi :: - * The data type representing `java.sql.Timestamp` values. - * Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.TimestampType]]. - * - * @group dataType - */ -@DeveloperApi -class TimestampType private() extends AtomicType { - // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses - // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "TimestampType$" in byte code. - // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. - private[sql] type InternalType = Timestamp - - @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } - - private[sql] val ordering = new Ordering[InternalType] { - def compare(x: Timestamp, y: Timestamp): Int = x.compareTo(y) - } - - /** - * The default size of a value of the TimestampType is 12 bytes. - */ - override def defaultSize: Int = 12 - - private[spark] override def asNullable: TimestampType = this -} - -case object TimestampType extends TimestampType - - -/** - * :: DeveloperApi :: - * The data type representing `java.sql.Date` values. - * Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.DateType]]. - * - * @group dataType - */ -@DeveloperApi -class DateType private() extends AtomicType { - // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses - // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "DateType$" in byte code. - // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. - private[sql] type InternalType = Int - - @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } - - private[sql] val ordering = implicitly[Ordering[InternalType]] - - /** - * The default size of a value of the DateType is 4 bytes. - */ - override def defaultSize: Int = 4 - - private[spark] override def asNullable: DateType = this -} - -case object DateType extends DateType - - -/** - * :: DeveloperApi :: - * Numeric data types. - * - * @group dataType - */ -abstract class NumericType extends AtomicType { - // Unfortunately we can't get this implicitly as that breaks Spark Serialization. In order for - // implicitly[Numeric[JvmType]] to be valid, we have to change JvmType from a type variable to a - // type parameter and and add a numeric annotation (i.e., [JvmType : Numeric]). This gets - // desugared by the compiler into an argument to the objects constructor. This means there is no - // longer an no argument constructor and thus the JVM cannot serialize the object anymore. - private[sql] val numeric: Numeric[InternalType] -} - - -protected[sql] object NumericType { - def unapply(e: Expression): Boolean = e.dataType.isInstanceOf[NumericType] -} - - -/** Matcher for any expressions that evaluate to [[IntegralType]]s */ -protected[sql] object IntegralType { - def unapply(a: Expression): Boolean = a match { - case e: Expression if e.dataType.isInstanceOf[IntegralType] => true - case _ => false - } -} - - -protected[sql] sealed abstract class IntegralType extends NumericType { - private[sql] val integral: Integral[InternalType] -} - - -/** - * :: DeveloperApi :: - * The data type representing `Long` values. Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.LongType]]. - * - * @group dataType - */ -@DeveloperApi -class LongType private() extends IntegralType { - // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses - // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "LongType$" in byte code. - // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. - private[sql] type InternalType = Long - @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } - private[sql] val numeric = implicitly[Numeric[Long]] - private[sql] val integral = implicitly[Integral[Long]] - private[sql] val ordering = implicitly[Ordering[InternalType]] - - /** - * The default size of a value of the LongType is 8 bytes. - */ - override def defaultSize: Int = 8 - - override def simpleString: String = "bigint" - - private[spark] override def asNullable: LongType = this -} - -case object LongType extends LongType - - -/** - * :: DeveloperApi :: - * The data type representing `Int` values. Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.IntegerType]]. - * - * @group dataType - */ -@DeveloperApi -class IntegerType private() extends IntegralType { - // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses - // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "IntegerType$" in byte code. - // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. - private[sql] type InternalType = Int - @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } - private[sql] val numeric = implicitly[Numeric[Int]] - private[sql] val integral = implicitly[Integral[Int]] - private[sql] val ordering = implicitly[Ordering[InternalType]] - - /** - * The default size of a value of the IntegerType is 4 bytes. - */ - override def defaultSize: Int = 4 - - override def simpleString: String = "int" - - private[spark] override def asNullable: IntegerType = this -} - -case object IntegerType extends IntegerType - - -/** - * :: DeveloperApi :: - * The data type representing `Short` values. Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.ShortType]]. - * - * @group dataType - */ -@DeveloperApi -class ShortType private() extends IntegralType { - // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses - // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "ShortType$" in byte code. - // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. - private[sql] type InternalType = Short - @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } - private[sql] val numeric = implicitly[Numeric[Short]] - private[sql] val integral = implicitly[Integral[Short]] - private[sql] val ordering = implicitly[Ordering[InternalType]] - - /** - * The default size of a value of the ShortType is 2 bytes. - */ - override def defaultSize: Int = 2 - - override def simpleString: String = "smallint" - - private[spark] override def asNullable: ShortType = this -} - -case object ShortType extends ShortType - - -/** - * :: DeveloperApi :: - * The data type representing `Byte` values. Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.ByteType]]. - * - * @group dataType - */ -@DeveloperApi -class ByteType private() extends IntegralType { - // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses - // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "ByteType$" in byte code. - // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. - private[sql] type InternalType = Byte - @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } - private[sql] val numeric = implicitly[Numeric[Byte]] - private[sql] val integral = implicitly[Integral[Byte]] - private[sql] val ordering = implicitly[Ordering[InternalType]] - - /** - * The default size of a value of the ByteType is 1 byte. - */ - override def defaultSize: Int = 1 - - override def simpleString: String = "tinyint" - - private[spark] override def asNullable: ByteType = this -} - -case object ByteType extends ByteType - - -/** Matcher for any expressions that evaluate to [[FractionalType]]s */ -protected[sql] object FractionalType { - def unapply(a: Expression): Boolean = a match { - case e: Expression if e.dataType.isInstanceOf[FractionalType] => true - case _ => false - } -} - - -protected[sql] sealed abstract class FractionalType extends NumericType { - private[sql] val fractional: Fractional[InternalType] - private[sql] val asIntegral: Integral[InternalType] -} - - -/** Precision parameters for a Decimal */ -case class PrecisionInfo(precision: Int, scale: Int) - - -/** - * :: DeveloperApi :: - * The data type representing `java.math.BigDecimal` values. - * A Decimal that might have fixed precision and scale, or unlimited values for these. - * - * Please use [[DataTypes.createDecimalType()]] to create a specific instance. - * - * @group dataType - */ -@DeveloperApi -case class DecimalType(precisionInfo: Option[PrecisionInfo]) extends FractionalType { - - /** No-arg constructor for kryo. */ - protected def this() = this(null) - - private[sql] type InternalType = Decimal - @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } - private[sql] val numeric = Decimal.DecimalIsFractional - private[sql] val fractional = Decimal.DecimalIsFractional - private[sql] val ordering = Decimal.DecimalIsFractional - private[sql] val asIntegral = Decimal.DecimalAsIfIntegral - - def precision: Int = precisionInfo.map(_.precision).getOrElse(-1) - - def scale: Int = precisionInfo.map(_.scale).getOrElse(-1) - - override def typeName: String = precisionInfo match { - case Some(PrecisionInfo(precision, scale)) => s"decimal($precision,$scale)" - case None => "decimal" - } - - override def toString: String = precisionInfo match { - case Some(PrecisionInfo(precision, scale)) => s"DecimalType($precision,$scale)" - case None => "DecimalType()" - } - - /** - * The default size of a value of the DecimalType is 4096 bytes. - */ - override def defaultSize: Int = 4096 - - override def simpleString: String = precisionInfo match { - case Some(PrecisionInfo(precision, scale)) => s"decimal($precision,$scale)" - case None => "decimal(10,0)" - } - - private[spark] override def asNullable: DecimalType = this -} - - -/** Extra factory methods and pattern matchers for Decimals */ -object DecimalType { - val Unlimited: DecimalType = DecimalType(None) - - object Fixed { - def unapply(t: DecimalType): Option[(Int, Int)] = - t.precisionInfo.map(p => (p.precision, p.scale)) - } - - object Expression { - def unapply(e: Expression): Option[(Int, Int)] = e.dataType match { - case t: DecimalType => t.precisionInfo.map(p => (p.precision, p.scale)) - case _ => None - } - } - - def apply(): DecimalType = Unlimited - - def apply(precision: Int, scale: Int): DecimalType = - DecimalType(Some(PrecisionInfo(precision, scale))) - - def unapply(t: DataType): Boolean = t.isInstanceOf[DecimalType] - - def unapply(e: Expression): Boolean = e.dataType.isInstanceOf[DecimalType] - - def isFixed(dataType: DataType): Boolean = dataType match { - case DecimalType.Fixed(_, _) => true - case _ => false - } -} - - -/** - * :: DeveloperApi :: - * The data type representing `Double` values. Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.DoubleType]]. - * - * @group dataType - */ -@DeveloperApi -class DoubleType private() extends FractionalType { - // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses - // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "DoubleType$" in byte code. - // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. - private[sql] type InternalType = Double - @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } - private[sql] val numeric = implicitly[Numeric[Double]] - private[sql] val fractional = implicitly[Fractional[Double]] - private[sql] val ordering = implicitly[Ordering[InternalType]] - private[sql] val asIntegral = DoubleAsIfIntegral - - /** - * The default size of a value of the DoubleType is 8 bytes. - */ - override def defaultSize: Int = 8 - - private[spark] override def asNullable: DoubleType = this -} - -case object DoubleType extends DoubleType - - -/** - * :: DeveloperApi :: - * The data type representing `Float` values. Please use the singleton [[DataTypes.FloatType]]. - * - * @group dataType - */ -@DeveloperApi -class FloatType private() extends FractionalType { - // The companion object and this class is separated so the companion object also subclasses - // this type. Otherwise, the companion object would be of type "FloatType$" in byte code. - // Defined with a private constructor so the companion object is the only possible instantiation. - private[sql] type InternalType = Float - @transient private[sql] lazy val tag = ScalaReflectionLock.synchronized { typeTag[InternalType] } - private[sql] val numeric = implicitly[Numeric[Float]] - private[sql] val fractional = implicitly[Fractional[Float]] - private[sql] val ordering = implicitly[Ordering[InternalType]] - private[sql] val asIntegral = FloatAsIfIntegral - - /** - * The default size of a value of the FloatType is 4 bytes. - */ - override def defaultSize: Int = 4 - - private[spark] override def asNullable: FloatType = this -} - -case object FloatType extends FloatType - - -object ArrayType { - /** Construct a [[ArrayType]] object with the given element type. The `containsNull` is true. */ - def apply(elementType: DataType): ArrayType = ArrayType(elementType, true) -} - - -/** - * :: DeveloperApi :: - * The data type for collections of multiple values. - * Internally these are represented as columns that contain a ``scala.collection.Seq``. - * - * Please use [[DataTypes.createArrayType()]] to create a specific instance. - * - * An [[ArrayType]] object comprises two fields, `elementType: [[DataType]]` and - * `containsNull: Boolean`. The field of `elementType` is used to specify the type of - * array elements. The field of `containsNull` is used to specify if the array has `null` values. - * - * @param elementType The data type of values. - * @param containsNull Indicates if values have `null` values - * - * @group dataType - */ -@DeveloperApi -case class ArrayType(elementType: DataType, containsNull: Boolean) extends DataType { - - /** No-arg constructor for kryo. */ - protected def this() = this(null, false) - - private[sql] def buildFormattedString(prefix: String, builder: StringBuilder): Unit = { - builder.append( - s"$prefix-- element: ${elementType.typeName} (containsNull = $containsNull)\n") - DataType.buildFormattedString(elementType, s"$prefix |", builder) - } - - override private[sql] def jsonValue = - ("type" -> typeName) ~ - ("elementType" -> elementType.jsonValue) ~ - ("containsNull" -> containsNull) - - /** - * The default size of a value of the ArrayType is 100 * the default size of the element type. - * (We assume that there are 100 elements). - */ - override def defaultSize: Int = 100 * elementType.defaultSize - - override def simpleString: String = s"array<${elementType.simpleString}>" - - private[spark] override def asNullable: ArrayType = - ArrayType(elementType.asNullable, containsNull = true) -} - - -/** - * A field inside a StructType. - * @param name The name of this field. - * @param dataType The data type of this field. - * @param nullable Indicates if values of this field can be `null` values. - * @param metadata The metadata of this field. The metadata should be preserved during - * transformation if the content of the column is not modified, e.g, in selection. - */ -case class StructField( - name: String, - dataType: DataType, - nullable: Boolean = true, - metadata: Metadata = Metadata.empty) { - - /** No-arg constructor for kryo. */ - protected def this() = this(null, null) - - private[sql] def buildFormattedString(prefix: String, builder: StringBuilder): Unit = { - builder.append(s"$prefix-- $name: ${dataType.typeName} (nullable = $nullable)\n") - DataType.buildFormattedString(dataType, s"$prefix |", builder) - } - - // override the default toString to be compatible with legacy parquet files. - override def toString: String = s"StructField($name,$dataType,$nullable)" - - private[sql] def jsonValue: JValue = { - ("name" -> name) ~ - ("type" -> dataType.jsonValue) ~ - ("nullable" -> nullable) ~ - ("metadata" -> metadata.jsonValue) - } -} - - -object StructType { - protected[sql] def fromAttributes(attributes: Seq[Attribute]): StructType = - StructType(attributes.map(a => StructField(a.name, a.dataType, a.nullable, a.metadata))) - - def apply(fields: Seq[StructField]): StructType = StructType(fields.toArray) - - def apply(fields: java.util.List[StructField]): StructType = { - StructType(fields.toArray.asInstanceOf[Array[StructField]]) - } - - private[sql] def merge(left: DataType, right: DataType): DataType = - (left, right) match { - case (ArrayType(leftElementType, leftContainsNull), - ArrayType(rightElementType, rightContainsNull)) => - ArrayType( - merge(leftElementType, rightElementType), - leftContainsNull || rightContainsNull) - - case (MapType(leftKeyType, leftValueType, leftContainsNull), - MapType(rightKeyType, rightValueType, rightContainsNull)) => - MapType( - merge(leftKeyType, rightKeyType), - merge(leftValueType, rightValueType), - leftContainsNull || rightContainsNull) - - case (StructType(leftFields), StructType(rightFields)) => - val newFields = ArrayBuffer.empty[StructField] - - leftFields.foreach { - case leftField @ StructField(leftName, leftType, leftNullable, _) => - rightFields - .find(_.name == leftName) - .map { case rightField @ StructField(_, rightType, rightNullable, _) => - leftField.copy( - dataType = merge(leftType, rightType), - nullable = leftNullable || rightNullable) - } - .orElse(Some(leftField)) - .foreach(newFields += _) - } - - rightFields - .filterNot(f => leftFields.map(_.name).contains(f.name)) - .foreach(newFields += _) - - StructType(newFields) - - case (DecimalType.Fixed(leftPrecision, leftScale), - DecimalType.Fixed(rightPrecision, rightScale)) => - DecimalType( - max(leftScale, rightScale) + max(leftPrecision - leftScale, rightPrecision - rightScale), - max(leftScale, rightScale)) - - case (leftUdt: UserDefinedType[_], rightUdt: UserDefinedType[_]) - if leftUdt.userClass == rightUdt.userClass => leftUdt - - case (leftType, rightType) if leftType == rightType => - leftType - - case _ => - throw new SparkException(s"Failed to merge incompatible data types $left and $right") - } -} - - -/** - * :: DeveloperApi :: - * A [[StructType]] object can be constructed by - * {{{ - * StructType(fields: Seq[StructField]) - * }}} - * For a [[StructType]] object, one or multiple [[StructField]]s can be extracted by names. - * If multiple [[StructField]]s are extracted, a [[StructType]] object will be returned. - * If a provided name does not have a matching field, it will be ignored. For the case - * of extracting a single StructField, a `null` will be returned. - * Example: - * {{{ - * import org.apache.spark.sql._ - * - * val struct = - * StructType( - * StructField("a", IntegerType, true) :: - * StructField("b", LongType, false) :: - * StructField("c", BooleanType, false) :: Nil) - * - * // Extract a single StructField. - * val singleField = struct("b") - * // singleField: StructField = StructField(b,LongType,false) - * - * // This struct does not have a field called "d". null will be returned. - * val nonExisting = struct("d") - * // nonExisting: StructField = null - * - * // Extract multiple StructFields. Field names are provided in a set. - * // A StructType object will be returned. - * val twoFields = struct(Set("b", "c")) - * // twoFields: StructType = - * // StructType(List(StructField(b,LongType,false), StructField(c,BooleanType,false))) - * - * // Any names without matching fields will be ignored. - * // For the case shown below, "d" will be ignored and - * // it is treated as struct(Set("b", "c")). - * val ignoreNonExisting = struct(Set("b", "c", "d")) - * // ignoreNonExisting: StructType = - * // StructType(List(StructField(b,LongType,false), StructField(c,BooleanType,false))) - * }}} - * - * A [[org.apache.spark.sql.Row]] object is used as a value of the StructType. - * Example: - * {{{ - * import org.apache.spark.sql._ - * - * val innerStruct = - * StructType( - * StructField("f1", IntegerType, true) :: - * StructField("f2", LongType, false) :: - * StructField("f3", BooleanType, false) :: Nil) - * - * val struct = StructType( - * StructField("a", innerStruct, true) :: Nil) - * - * // Create a Row with the schema defined by struct - * val row = Row(Row(1, 2, true)) - * // row: Row = [[1,2,true]] - * }}} - * - * @group dataType - */ -@DeveloperApi -case class StructType(fields: Array[StructField]) extends DataType with Seq[StructField] { - - /** No-arg constructor for kryo. */ - protected def this() = this(null) - - /** Returns all field names in an array. */ - def fieldNames: Array[String] = fields.map(_.name) - - private lazy val fieldNamesSet: Set[String] = fieldNames.toSet - private lazy val nameToField: Map[String, StructField] = fields.map(f => f.name -> f).toMap - private lazy val nameToIndex: Map[String, Int] = fieldNames.zipWithIndex.toMap - - /** - * Extracts a [[StructField]] of the given name. If the [[StructType]] object does not - * have a name matching the given name, `null` will be returned. - */ - def apply(name: String): StructField = { - nameToField.getOrElse(name, - throw new IllegalArgumentException(s"""Field "$name" does not exist.""")) - } - - /** - * Returns a [[StructType]] containing [[StructField]]s of the given names, preserving the - * original order of fields. Those names which do not have matching fields will be ignored. - */ - def apply(names: Set[String]): StructType = { - val nonExistFields = names -- fieldNamesSet - if (nonExistFields.nonEmpty) { - throw new IllegalArgumentException( - s"Field ${nonExistFields.mkString(",")} does not exist.") - } - // Preserve the original order of fields. - StructType(fields.filter(f => names.contains(f.name))) - } - - /** - * Returns index of a given field - */ - def fieldIndex(name: String): Int = { - nameToIndex.getOrElse(name, - throw new IllegalArgumentException(s"""Field "$name" does not exist.""")) - } - - protected[sql] def toAttributes: Seq[AttributeReference] = - map(f => AttributeReference(f.name, f.dataType, f.nullable, f.metadata)()) - - def treeString: String = { - val builder = new StringBuilder - builder.append("root\n") - val prefix = " |" - fields.foreach(field => field.buildFormattedString(prefix, builder)) - - builder.toString() - } - - def printTreeString(): Unit = println(treeString) - - private[sql] def buildFormattedString(prefix: String, builder: StringBuilder): Unit = { - fields.foreach(field => field.buildFormattedString(prefix, builder)) - } - - override private[sql] def jsonValue = - ("type" -> typeName) ~ - ("fields" -> map(_.jsonValue)) - - override def apply(fieldIndex: Int): StructField = fields(fieldIndex) - - override def length: Int = fields.length - - override def iterator: Iterator[StructField] = fields.iterator - - /** - * The default size of a value of the StructType is the total default sizes of all field types. - */ - override def defaultSize: Int = fields.map(_.dataType.defaultSize).sum - - override def simpleString: String = { - val fieldTypes = fields.map(field => s"${field.name}:${field.dataType.simpleString}") - s"struct<${fieldTypes.mkString(",")}>" - } - - /** - * Merges with another schema (`StructType`). For a struct field A from `this` and a struct field - * B from `that`, - * - * 1. If A and B have the same name and data type, they are merged to a field C with the same name - * and data type. C is nullable if and only if either A or B is nullable. - * 2. If A doesn't exist in `that`, it's included in the result schema. - * 3. If B doesn't exist in `this`, it's also included in the result schema. - * 4. Otherwise, `this` and `that` are considered as conflicting schemas and an exception would be - * thrown. - */ - private[sql] def merge(that: StructType): StructType = - StructType.merge(this, that).asInstanceOf[StructType] - - private[spark] override def asNullable: StructType = { - val newFields = fields.map { - case StructField(name, dataType, nullable, metadata) => - StructField(name, dataType.asNullable, nullable = true, metadata) - } - - StructType(newFields) - } -} - - -object MapType { - /** - * Construct a [[MapType]] object with the given key type and value type. - * The `valueContainsNull` is true. - */ - def apply(keyType: DataType, valueType: DataType): MapType = - MapType(keyType: DataType, valueType: DataType, valueContainsNull = true) -} - - -/** - * :: DeveloperApi :: - * The data type for Maps. Keys in a map are not allowed to have `null` values. - * - * Please use [[DataTypes.createMapType()]] to create a specific instance. - * - * @param keyType The data type of map keys. - * @param valueType The data type of map values. - * @param valueContainsNull Indicates if map values have `null` values. - * - * @group dataType - */ -case class MapType( - keyType: DataType, - valueType: DataType, - valueContainsNull: Boolean) extends DataType { - - /** No-arg constructor for kryo. */ - def this() = this(null, null, false) - - private[sql] def buildFormattedString(prefix: String, builder: StringBuilder): Unit = { - builder.append(s"$prefix-- key: ${keyType.typeName}\n") - builder.append(s"$prefix-- value: ${valueType.typeName} " + - s"(valueContainsNull = $valueContainsNull)\n") - DataType.buildFormattedString(keyType, s"$prefix |", builder) - DataType.buildFormattedString(valueType, s"$prefix |", builder) - } - - override private[sql] def jsonValue: JValue = - ("type" -> typeName) ~ - ("keyType" -> keyType.jsonValue) ~ - ("valueType" -> valueType.jsonValue) ~ - ("valueContainsNull" -> valueContainsNull) - - /** - * The default size of a value of the MapType is - * 100 * (the default size of the key type + the default size of the value type). - * (We assume that there are 100 elements). - */ - override def defaultSize: Int = 100 * (keyType.defaultSize + valueType.defaultSize) - - override def simpleString: String = s"map<${keyType.simpleString},${valueType.simpleString}>" - - private[spark] override def asNullable: MapType = - MapType(keyType.asNullable, valueType.asNullable, valueContainsNull = true) -} - - -/** - * ::DeveloperApi:: - * The data type for User Defined Types (UDTs). - * - * This interface allows a user to make their own classes more interoperable with SparkSQL; - * e.g., by creating a [[UserDefinedType]] for a class X, it becomes possible to create - * a `DataFrame` which has class X in the schema. - * - * For SparkSQL to recognize UDTs, the UDT must be annotated with - * [[SQLUserDefinedType]]. - * - * The conversion via `serialize` occurs when instantiating a `DataFrame` from another RDD. - * The conversion via `deserialize` occurs when reading from a `DataFrame`. - */ -@DeveloperApi -abstract class UserDefinedType[UserType] extends DataType with Serializable { - - /** Underlying storage type for this UDT */ - def sqlType: DataType - - /** Paired Python UDT class, if exists. */ - def pyUDT: String = null - - /** - * Convert the user type to a SQL datum - * - * TODO: Can we make this take obj: UserType? The issue is in - * CatalystTypeConverters.convertToCatalyst, where we need to convert Any to UserType. - */ - def serialize(obj: Any): Any - - /** Convert a SQL datum to the user type */ - def deserialize(datum: Any): UserType - - override private[sql] def jsonValue: JValue = { - ("type" -> "udt") ~ - ("class" -> this.getClass.getName) ~ - ("pyClass" -> pyUDT) ~ - ("sqlType" -> sqlType.jsonValue) - } - - /** - * Class object for the UserType - */ - def userClass: java.lang.Class[UserType] - - /** - * The default size of a value of the UserDefinedType is 4096 bytes. - */ - override def defaultSize: Int = 4096 - - /** - * For UDT, asNullable will not change the nullability of its internal sqlType and just returns - * itself. - */ - private[spark] override def asNullable: UserDefinedType[UserType] = this -} |