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authorLorenz Meier <lm@inf.ethz.ch>2014-03-03 10:32:01 +0100
committerLorenz Meier <lm@inf.ethz.ch>2014-03-03 10:32:01 +0100
commit5cefd4811f7913402baabf93939ed4fbf4727654 (patch)
tree5e97cf7a45c4c5b7fd6e01e05e2ec87bd2aaf2aa /src/drivers/gps
parent7bb583d6e21a0fa7e51f147d23997aaeb7e218c9 (diff)
parent3dd3ba4637bfe6d665f20c1e5712ac22131b5b22 (diff)
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Merged with master, cleanup of varlength prototypemavlink_variable_length
Diffstat (limited to 'src/drivers/gps')
-rw-r--r--src/drivers/gps/gps.cpp211
-rw-r--r--src/drivers/gps/gps_helper.cpp14
-rw-r--r--src/drivers/gps/gps_helper.h8
-rw-r--r--src/drivers/gps/module.mk2
-rw-r--r--src/drivers/gps/mtk.cpp37
-rw-r--r--src/drivers/gps/mtk.h11
-rw-r--r--src/drivers/gps/ubx.cpp887
-rw-r--r--src/drivers/gps/ubx.h82
8 files changed, 628 insertions, 624 deletions
diff --git a/src/drivers/gps/gps.cpp b/src/drivers/gps/gps.cpp
index 38835418b..a736cbdf6 100644
--- a/src/drivers/gps/gps.cpp
+++ b/src/drivers/gps/gps.cpp
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static const int ERROR = -1;
class GPS : public device::CDev
{
public:
- GPS(const char* uart_path);
+ GPS(const char *uart_path, bool fake_gps);
virtual ~GPS();
virtual int init();
@@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ private:
struct vehicle_gps_position_s _report; ///< uORB topic for gps position
orb_advert_t _report_pub; ///< uORB pub for gps position
float _rate; ///< position update rate
+ bool _fake_gps; ///< fake gps output
/**
@@ -156,7 +157,7 @@ GPS *g_dev;
}
-GPS::GPS(const char* uart_path) :
+GPS::GPS(const char *uart_path, bool fake_gps) :
CDev("gps", GPS_DEVICE_PATH),
_task_should_exit(false),
_healthy(false),
@@ -164,7 +165,8 @@ GPS::GPS(const char* uart_path) :
_mode(GPS_DRIVER_MODE_UBX),
_Helper(nullptr),
_report_pub(-1),
- _rate(0.0f)
+ _rate(0.0f),
+ _fake_gps(fake_gps)
{
/* store port name */
strncpy(_port, uart_path, sizeof(_port));
@@ -192,6 +194,7 @@ GPS::~GPS()
/* well, kill it anyway, though this will probably crash */
if (_task != -1)
task_delete(_task);
+
g_dev = nullptr;
}
@@ -263,84 +266,143 @@ GPS::task_main()
/* loop handling received serial bytes and also configuring in between */
while (!_task_should_exit) {
- if (_Helper != nullptr) {
- delete(_Helper);
- /* set to zero to ensure parser is not used while not instantiated */
- _Helper = nullptr;
- }
+ if (_fake_gps) {
+
+ _report.timestamp_position = hrt_absolute_time();
+ _report.lat = (int32_t)47.378301e7f;
+ _report.lon = (int32_t)8.538777e7f;
+ _report.alt = (int32_t)400e3f;
+ _report.timestamp_variance = hrt_absolute_time();
+ _report.s_variance_m_s = 10.0f;
+ _report.p_variance_m = 10.0f;
+ _report.c_variance_rad = 0.1f;
+ _report.fix_type = 3;
+ _report.eph_m = 10.0f;
+ _report.epv_m = 10.0f;
+ _report.timestamp_velocity = hrt_absolute_time();
+ _report.vel_n_m_s = 0.0f;
+ _report.vel_e_m_s = 0.0f;
+ _report.vel_d_m_s = 0.0f;
+ _report.vel_m_s = sqrtf(_report.vel_n_m_s * _report.vel_n_m_s + _report.vel_e_m_s * _report.vel_e_m_s + _report.vel_d_m_s * _report.vel_d_m_s);
+ _report.cog_rad = 0.0f;
+ _report.vel_ned_valid = true;
+
+ //no time and satellite information simulated
+
+ if (!(_pub_blocked)) {
+ if (_report_pub > 0) {
+ orb_publish(ORB_ID(vehicle_gps_position), _report_pub, &_report);
+
+ } else {
+ _report_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(vehicle_gps_position), &_report);
+ }
+ }
+
+ usleep(2e5);
+
+ } else {
+
+ if (_Helper != nullptr) {
+ delete(_Helper);
+ /* set to zero to ensure parser is not used while not instantiated */
+ _Helper = nullptr;
+ }
- switch (_mode) {
+ switch (_mode) {
case GPS_DRIVER_MODE_UBX:
_Helper = new UBX(_serial_fd, &_report);
break;
+
case GPS_DRIVER_MODE_MTK:
_Helper = new MTK(_serial_fd, &_report);
break;
- case GPS_DRIVER_MODE_NMEA:
- //_Helper = new NMEA(); //TODO: add NMEA
- break;
+
default:
break;
- }
- unlock();
- if (_Helper->configure(_baudrate) == 0) {
+ }
+
unlock();
- // GPS is obviously detected successfully, reset statistics
- _Helper->reset_update_rates();
+ if (_Helper->configure(_baudrate) == 0) {
+ unlock();
- while (_Helper->receive(TIMEOUT_5HZ) > 0 && !_task_should_exit) {
-// lock();
- /* opportunistic publishing - else invalid data would end up on the bus */
- if (_report_pub > 0) {
- orb_publish(ORB_ID(vehicle_gps_position), _report_pub, &_report);
- } else {
- _report_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(vehicle_gps_position), &_report);
- }
+ // GPS is obviously detected successfully, reset statistics
+ _Helper->reset_update_rates();
+
+ while (_Helper->receive(TIMEOUT_5HZ) > 0 && !_task_should_exit) {
+ // lock();
+ /* opportunistic publishing - else invalid data would end up on the bus */
+
+ if (!(_pub_blocked)) {
+ if (_report_pub > 0) {
+ orb_publish(ORB_ID(vehicle_gps_position), _report_pub, &_report);
- last_rate_count++;
+ } else {
+ _report_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(vehicle_gps_position), &_report);
+ }
+ }
- /* measure update rate every 5 seconds */
- if (hrt_absolute_time() - last_rate_measurement > RATE_MEASUREMENT_PERIOD) {
- _rate = last_rate_count / ((float)((hrt_absolute_time() - last_rate_measurement)) / 1000000.0f);
- last_rate_measurement = hrt_absolute_time();
- last_rate_count = 0;
- _Helper->store_update_rates();
- _Helper->reset_update_rates();
+ last_rate_count++;
+
+ /* measure update rate every 5 seconds */
+ if (hrt_absolute_time() - last_rate_measurement > RATE_MEASUREMENT_PERIOD) {
+ _rate = last_rate_count / ((float)((hrt_absolute_time() - last_rate_measurement)) / 1000000.0f);
+ last_rate_measurement = hrt_absolute_time();
+ last_rate_count = 0;
+ _Helper->store_update_rates();
+ _Helper->reset_update_rates();
+ }
+
+ if (!_healthy) {
+ char *mode_str = "unknown";
+
+ switch (_mode) {
+ case GPS_DRIVER_MODE_UBX:
+ mode_str = "UBX";
+ break;
+
+ case GPS_DRIVER_MODE_MTK:
+ mode_str = "MTK";
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ warnx("module found: %s", mode_str);
+ _healthy = true;
+ }
}
- if (!_healthy) {
- warnx("module found");
- _healthy = true;
+ if (_healthy) {
+ warnx("module lost");
+ _healthy = false;
+ _rate = 0.0f;
}
- }
- if (_healthy) {
- warnx("module lost");
- _healthy = false;
- _rate = 0.0f;
+
+ lock();
}
lock();
- }
- lock();
- /* select next mode */
- switch (_mode) {
+ /* select next mode */
+ switch (_mode) {
case GPS_DRIVER_MODE_UBX:
_mode = GPS_DRIVER_MODE_MTK;
break;
+
case GPS_DRIVER_MODE_MTK:
_mode = GPS_DRIVER_MODE_UBX;
break;
- // case GPS_DRIVER_MODE_NMEA:
- // _mode = GPS_DRIVER_MODE_UBX;
- // break;
+
default:
break;
+ }
}
}
- debug("exiting");
+
+ warnx("exiting");
::close(_serial_fd);
@@ -361,23 +423,25 @@ void
GPS::print_info()
{
switch (_mode) {
- case GPS_DRIVER_MODE_UBX:
- warnx("protocol: UBX");
- break;
- case GPS_DRIVER_MODE_MTK:
- warnx("protocol: MTK");
- break;
- case GPS_DRIVER_MODE_NMEA:
- warnx("protocol: NMEA");
- break;
- default:
- break;
+ case GPS_DRIVER_MODE_UBX:
+ warnx("protocol: UBX");
+ break;
+
+ case GPS_DRIVER_MODE_MTK:
+ warnx("protocol: MTK");
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
}
+
warnx("port: %s, baudrate: %d, status: %s", _port, _baudrate, (_healthy) ? "OK" : "NOT OK");
+
if (_report.timestamp_position != 0) {
- warnx("position lock: %dD, last update %4.2f seconds ago", (int)_report.fix_type,
- (double)((float)(hrt_absolute_time() - _report.timestamp_position) / 1000000.0f));
+ warnx("position lock: %dD, satellites: %d, last update: %fms ago", (int)_report.fix_type,
+ _report.satellites_visible, (hrt_absolute_time() - _report.timestamp_position) / 1000.0f);
warnx("lat: %d, lon: %d, alt: %d", _report.lat, _report.lon, _report.alt);
+ warnx("eph: %.2fm, epv: %.2fm", _report.eph_m, _report.epv_m);
warnx("rate position: \t%6.2f Hz", (double)_Helper->get_position_update_rate());
warnx("rate velocity: \t%6.2f Hz", (double)_Helper->get_velocity_update_rate());
warnx("rate publication:\t%6.2f Hz", (double)_rate);
@@ -395,7 +459,7 @@ namespace gps
GPS *g_dev;
-void start(const char *uart_path);
+void start(const char *uart_path, bool fake_gps);
void stop();
void test();
void reset();
@@ -405,7 +469,7 @@ void info();
* Start the driver.
*/
void
-start(const char *uart_path)
+start(const char *uart_path, bool fake_gps)
{
int fd;
@@ -413,7 +477,7 @@ start(const char *uart_path)
errx(1, "already started");
/* create the driver */
- g_dev = new GPS(uart_path);
+ g_dev = new GPS(uart_path, fake_gps);
if (g_dev == nullptr)
goto fail;
@@ -428,6 +492,7 @@ start(const char *uart_path)
errx(1, "Could not open device path: %s\n", GPS_DEVICE_PATH);
goto fail;
}
+
exit(0);
fail:
@@ -503,7 +568,8 @@ gps_main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
/* set to default */
- char* device_name = GPS_DEFAULT_UART_PORT;
+ char *device_name = GPS_DEFAULT_UART_PORT;
+ bool fake_gps = false;
/*
* Start/load the driver.
@@ -513,15 +579,24 @@ gps_main(int argc, char *argv[])
if (argc > 3) {
if (!strcmp(argv[2], "-d")) {
device_name = argv[3];
+
} else {
goto out;
}
}
- gps::start(device_name);
+
+ /* Detect fake gps option */
+ for (int i = 2; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-f"))
+ fake_gps = true;
+ }
+
+ gps::start(device_name, fake_gps);
}
if (!strcmp(argv[1], "stop"))
gps::stop();
+
/*
* Test the driver/device.
*/
@@ -541,5 +616,5 @@ gps_main(int argc, char *argv[])
gps::info();
out:
- errx(1, "unrecognized command, try 'start', 'stop', 'test', 'reset' or 'status' [-d /dev/ttyS0-n]");
+ errx(1, "unrecognized command, try 'start', 'stop', 'test', 'reset' or 'status' [-d /dev/ttyS0-n][-f]");
}
diff --git a/src/drivers/gps/gps_helper.cpp b/src/drivers/gps/gps_helper.cpp
index ba86d370a..2360ff39b 100644
--- a/src/drivers/gps/gps_helper.cpp
+++ b/src/drivers/gps/gps_helper.cpp
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
/****************************************************************************
*
- * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
- * Author: Thomas Gubler <thomasgubler@student.ethz.ch>
- * Julian Oes <joes@student.ethz.ch>
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
@@ -41,6 +39,9 @@
/**
* @file gps_helper.cpp
+ *
+ * @author Thomas Gubler <thomasgubler@student.ethz.ch>
+ * @author Julian Oes <joes@student.ethz.ch>
*/
float
@@ -87,13 +88,15 @@ GPS_Helper::set_baudrate(const int &fd, unsigned baud)
case 115200: speed = B115200; break;
- warnx("try baudrate: %d\n", speed);
+ warnx("try baudrate: %d\n", speed);
default:
warnx("ERROR: Unsupported baudrate: %d\n", baud);
return -EINVAL;
}
+
struct termios uart_config;
+
int termios_state;
/* fill the struct for the new configuration */
@@ -109,14 +112,17 @@ GPS_Helper::set_baudrate(const int &fd, unsigned baud)
warnx("ERROR setting config: %d (cfsetispeed)\n", termios_state);
return -1;
}
+
if ((termios_state = cfsetospeed(&uart_config, speed)) < 0) {
warnx("ERROR setting config: %d (cfsetospeed)\n", termios_state);
return -1;
}
+
if ((termios_state = tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &uart_config)) < 0) {
warnx("ERROR setting baudrate (tcsetattr)\n");
return -1;
}
+
/* XXX if resetting the parser here, ensure it does exist (check for null pointer) */
return 0;
}
diff --git a/src/drivers/gps/gps_helper.h b/src/drivers/gps/gps_helper.h
index defc1a074..cfb9e0d43 100644
--- a/src/drivers/gps/gps_helper.h
+++ b/src/drivers/gps/gps_helper.h
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
/****************************************************************************
*
- * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
- * Author: Thomas Gubler <thomasgubler@student.ethz.ch>
- * Julian Oes <joes@student.ethz.ch>
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
@@ -33,8 +31,10 @@
*
****************************************************************************/
-/**
+/**
* @file gps_helper.h
+ * @author Thomas Gubler <thomasgubler@student.ethz.ch>
+ * @author Julian Oes <joes@student.ethz.ch>
*/
#ifndef GPS_HELPER_H
diff --git a/src/drivers/gps/module.mk b/src/drivers/gps/module.mk
index 097db2abf..82c67d40a 100644
--- a/src/drivers/gps/module.mk
+++ b/src/drivers/gps/module.mk
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
############################################################################
#
-# Copyright (c) 2012, 2013 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2014 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
diff --git a/src/drivers/gps/mtk.cpp b/src/drivers/gps/mtk.cpp
index 62941d74b..c90ecbe28 100644
--- a/src/drivers/gps/mtk.cpp
+++ b/src/drivers/gps/mtk.cpp
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
/****************************************************************************
*
- * Copyright (C) 2013 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
- * Author: Thomas Gubler <thomasgubler@student.ethz.ch>
- * Julian Oes <joes@student.ethz.ch>
+ * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
@@ -33,7 +31,12 @@
*
****************************************************************************/
-/* @file mkt.cpp */
+/**
+ * @file mtk.cpp
+ *
+ * @author Thomas Gubler <thomasgubler@student.ethz.ch>
+ * @author Julian Oes <joes@student.ethz.ch>
+ */
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
@@ -48,9 +51,9 @@
MTK::MTK(const int &fd, struct vehicle_gps_position_s *gps_position) :
-_fd(fd),
-_gps_position(gps_position),
-_mtk_revision(0)
+ _fd(fd),
+ _gps_position(gps_position),
+ _mtk_revision(0)
{
decode_init();
}
@@ -73,24 +76,28 @@ MTK::configure(unsigned &baudrate)
warnx("mtk: config write failed");
return -1;
}
+
usleep(10000);
if (strlen(MTK_SET_BINARY) != write(_fd, MTK_SET_BINARY, strlen(MTK_SET_BINARY))) {
warnx("mtk: config write failed");
return -1;
}
+
usleep(10000);
if (strlen(SBAS_ON) != write(_fd, SBAS_ON, strlen(SBAS_ON))) {
warnx("mtk: config write failed");
return -1;
}
+
usleep(10000);
if (strlen(WAAS_ON) != write(_fd, WAAS_ON, strlen(WAAS_ON))) {
warnx("mtk: config write failed");
return -1;
}
+
usleep(10000);
if (strlen(MTK_NAVTHRES_OFF) != write(_fd, MTK_NAVTHRES_OFF, strlen(MTK_NAVTHRES_OFF))) {
@@ -128,12 +135,15 @@ MTK::receive(unsigned timeout)
handle_message(packet);
return 1;
}
+
/* in case we keep trying but only get crap from GPS */
- if (time_started + timeout*1000 < hrt_absolute_time() ) {
+ if (time_started + timeout * 1000 < hrt_absolute_time()) {
return -1;
}
+
j++;
}
+
/* everything is read */
j = count = 0;
}
@@ -181,6 +191,7 @@ MTK::parse_char(uint8_t b, gps_mtk_packet_t &packet)
if (b == MTK_SYNC1_V16) {
_decode_state = MTK_DECODE_GOT_CK_A;
_mtk_revision = 16;
+
} else if (b == MTK_SYNC1_V19) {
_decode_state = MTK_DECODE_GOT_CK_A;
_mtk_revision = 19;
@@ -201,7 +212,7 @@ MTK::parse_char(uint8_t b, gps_mtk_packet_t &packet)
add_byte_to_checksum(b);
// Fill packet buffer
- ((uint8_t*)(&packet))[_rx_count] = b;
+ ((uint8_t *)(&packet))[_rx_count] = b;
_rx_count++;
/* Packet size minus checksum, XXX ? */
@@ -209,14 +220,17 @@ MTK::parse_char(uint8_t b, gps_mtk_packet_t &packet)
/* Compare checksum */
if (_rx_ck_a == packet.ck_a && _rx_ck_b == packet.ck_b) {
ret = 1;
+
} else {
warnx("MTK Checksum invalid");
ret = -1;
}
+
// Reset state machine to decode next packet
decode_init();
}
}
+
return ret;
}
@@ -226,19 +240,22 @@ MTK::handle_message(gps_mtk_packet_t &packet)
if (_mtk_revision == 16) {
_gps_position->lat = packet.latitude * 10; // from degrees*1e6 to degrees*1e7
_gps_position->lon = packet.longitude * 10; // from degrees*1e6 to degrees*1e7
+
} else if (_mtk_revision == 19) {
_gps_position->lat = packet.latitude; // both degrees*1e7
_gps_position->lon = packet.longitude; // both degrees*1e7
+
} else {
warnx("mtk: unknown revision");
_gps_position->lat = 0;
_gps_position->lon = 0;
}
+
_gps_position->alt = (int32_t)(packet.msl_altitude * 10); // from cm to mm
_gps_position->fix_type = packet.fix_type;
_gps_position->eph_m = packet.hdop; // XXX: Check this because eph_m is in m and hdop is without unit
_gps_position->epv_m = 0.0; //unknown in mtk custom mode
- _gps_position->vel_m_s = ((float)packet.ground_speed)*1e-2f; // from cm/s to m/s
+ _gps_position->vel_m_s = ((float)packet.ground_speed) * 1e-2f; // from cm/s to m/s
_gps_position->cog_rad = ((float)packet.heading) * M_DEG_TO_RAD_F * 1e-2f; //from deg *100 to rad
_gps_position->satellites_visible = packet.satellites;
diff --git a/src/drivers/gps/mtk.h b/src/drivers/gps/mtk.h
index b5cfbf0a6..a2d5e27bb 100644
--- a/src/drivers/gps/mtk.h
+++ b/src/drivers/gps/mtk.h
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
/****************************************************************************
*
- * Copyright (C) 2008-2013 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
- * Author: Thomas Gubler <thomasgubler@student.ethz.ch>
- * Julian Oes <joes@student.ethz.ch>
+ * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
@@ -33,7 +31,12 @@
*
****************************************************************************/
-/* @file mtk.h */
+/**
+ * @file mtk.cpp
+ *
+ * @author Thomas Gubler <thomasgubler@student.ethz.ch>
+ * @author Julian Oes <joes@student.ethz.ch>
+ */
#ifndef MTK_H_
#define MTK_H_
diff --git a/src/drivers/gps/ubx.cpp b/src/drivers/gps/ubx.cpp
index b3093b0f6..8a2afecb7 100644
--- a/src/drivers/gps/ubx.cpp
+++ b/src/drivers/gps/ubx.cpp
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
/****************************************************************************
*
- * Copyright (C) 2013 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
- * Author: Thomas Gubler <thomasgubler@student.ethz.ch>
- * Julian Oes <joes@student.ethz.ch>
+ * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
@@ -39,15 +37,21 @@
* U-Blox protocol implementation. Following u-blox 6/7 Receiver Description
* including Prototol Specification.
*
+ * @author Thomas Gubler <thomasgubler@student.ethz.ch>
+ * @author Julian Oes <joes@student.ethz.ch>
+ * @author Anton Babushkin <anton.babushkin@me.com>
+ *
* @see http://www.u-blox.com/images/downloads/Product_Docs/u-blox6_ReceiverDescriptionProtocolSpec_%28GPS.G6-SW-10018%29.pdf
*/
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <poll.h>
+#include <assert.h>
#include <math.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
-#include <assert.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
#include <systemlib/err.h>
#include <uORB/uORB.h>
#include <uORB/topics/vehicle_gps_position.h>
@@ -55,13 +59,17 @@
#include "ubx.h"
-#define UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT 100
+#define UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT 200 // ms, timeout for waiting ACK
+#define UBX_PACKET_TIMEOUT 2 // ms, if now data during this delay assume that full update received
+#define UBX_WAIT_BEFORE_READ 20 // ms, wait before reading to save read() calls
+#define DISABLE_MSG_INTERVAL 1000000 // us, try to disable message with this interval
UBX::UBX(const int &fd, struct vehicle_gps_position_s *gps_position) :
-_fd(fd),
-_gps_position(gps_position),
-_waiting_for_ack(false),
-_disable_cmd_counter(0)
+ _fd(fd),
+ _gps_position(gps_position),
+ _configured(false),
+ _waiting_for_ack(false),
+ _disable_cmd_last(0)
{
decode_init();
}
@@ -73,12 +81,13 @@ UBX::~UBX()
int
UBX::configure(unsigned &baudrate)
{
- _waiting_for_ack = true;
-
+ _configured = false;
/* try different baudrates */
const unsigned baudrates_to_try[] = {9600, 38400, 19200, 57600, 115200};
- for (int baud_i = 0; baud_i < 5; baud_i++) {
+ int baud_i;
+
+ for (baud_i = 0; baud_i < 5; baud_i++) {
baudrate = baudrates_to_try[baud_i];
set_baudrate(_fd, baudrate);
@@ -89,8 +98,8 @@ UBX::configure(unsigned &baudrate)
/* Set everything else of the packet to 0, otherwise the module wont accept it */
memset(&cfg_prt_packet, 0, sizeof(cfg_prt_packet));
- _clsID_needed = UBX_CLASS_CFG;
- _msgID_needed = UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_PRT;
+ _message_class_needed = UBX_CLASS_CFG;
+ _message_id_needed = UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_PRT;
/* Define the package contents, don't change the baudrate */
cfg_prt_packet.clsID = UBX_CLASS_CFG;
@@ -102,9 +111,9 @@ UBX::configure(unsigned &baudrate)
cfg_prt_packet.inProtoMask = UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_INPROTOMASK;
cfg_prt_packet.outProtoMask = UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_OUTPROTOMASK;
- send_config_packet(_fd, (uint8_t*)&cfg_prt_packet, sizeof(cfg_prt_packet));
+ send_config_packet(_fd, (uint8_t *)&cfg_prt_packet, sizeof(cfg_prt_packet));
- if (receive(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) {
+ if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) {
/* try next baudrate */
continue;
}
@@ -120,100 +129,125 @@ UBX::configure(unsigned &baudrate)
cfg_prt_packet.inProtoMask = UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_INPROTOMASK;
cfg_prt_packet.outProtoMask = UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_OUTPROTOMASK;
- send_config_packet(_fd, (uint8_t*)&cfg_prt_packet, sizeof(cfg_prt_packet));
-
+ send_config_packet(_fd, (uint8_t *)&cfg_prt_packet, sizeof(cfg_prt_packet));
+
/* no ACK is expected here, but read the buffer anyway in case we actually get an ACK */
- receive(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT);
-
+ wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT);
+
if (UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_BAUDRATE != baudrate) {
set_baudrate(_fd, UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_BAUDRATE);
baudrate = UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_BAUDRATE;
}
- /* send a CFT-RATE message to define update rate */
- type_gps_bin_cfg_rate_packet_t cfg_rate_packet;
- memset(&cfg_rate_packet, 0, sizeof(cfg_rate_packet));
+ /* at this point we have correct baudrate on both ends */
+ break;
+ }
- _clsID_needed = UBX_CLASS_CFG;
- _msgID_needed = UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_RATE;
+ if (baud_i >= 5) {
+ return 1;
+ }
- cfg_rate_packet.clsID = UBX_CLASS_CFG;
- cfg_rate_packet.msgID = UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_RATE;
- cfg_rate_packet.length = UBX_CFG_RATE_LENGTH;
- cfg_rate_packet.measRate = UBX_CFG_RATE_PAYLOAD_MEASINTERVAL;
- cfg_rate_packet.navRate = UBX_CFG_RATE_PAYLOAD_NAVRATE;
- cfg_rate_packet.timeRef = UBX_CFG_RATE_PAYLOAD_TIMEREF;
+ /* send a CFG-RATE message to define update rate */
+ type_gps_bin_cfg_rate_packet_t cfg_rate_packet;
+ memset(&cfg_rate_packet, 0, sizeof(cfg_rate_packet));
- send_config_packet(_fd, (uint8_t*)&cfg_rate_packet, sizeof(cfg_rate_packet));
- if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) {
- /* try next baudrate */
- continue;
- }
+ _message_class_needed = UBX_CLASS_CFG;
+ _message_id_needed = UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_RATE;
- /* send a NAV5 message to set the options for the internal filter */
- type_gps_bin_cfg_nav5_packet_t cfg_nav5_packet;
- memset(&cfg_nav5_packet, 0, sizeof(cfg_nav5_packet));
+ cfg_rate_packet.clsID = UBX_CLASS_CFG;
+ cfg_rate_packet.msgID = UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_RATE;
+ cfg_rate_packet.length = UBX_CFG_RATE_LENGTH;
+ cfg_rate_packet.measRate = UBX_CFG_RATE_PAYLOAD_MEASINTERVAL;
+ cfg_rate_packet.navRate = UBX_CFG_RATE_PAYLOAD_NAVRATE;
+ cfg_rate_packet.timeRef = UBX_CFG_RATE_PAYLOAD_TIMEREF;
- _clsID_needed = UBX_CLASS_CFG;
- _msgID_needed = UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_NAV5;
+ send_config_packet(_fd, (uint8_t *)&cfg_rate_packet, sizeof(cfg_rate_packet));
- cfg_nav5_packet.clsID = UBX_CLASS_CFG;
- cfg_nav5_packet.msgID = UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_NAV5;
- cfg_nav5_packet.length = UBX_CFG_NAV5_LENGTH;
- cfg_nav5_packet.mask = UBX_CFG_NAV5_PAYLOAD_MASK;
- cfg_nav5_packet.dynModel = UBX_CFG_NAV5_PAYLOAD_DYNMODEL;
- cfg_nav5_packet.fixMode = UBX_CFG_NAV5_PAYLOAD_FIXMODE;
+ if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) {
+ warnx("ubx: configuration failed: RATE");
+ return 1;
+ }
- send_config_packet(_fd, (uint8_t*)&cfg_nav5_packet, sizeof(cfg_nav5_packet));
- if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) {
- /* try next baudrate */
- continue;
- }
+ /* send a NAV5 message to set the options for the internal filter */
+ type_gps_bin_cfg_nav5_packet_t cfg_nav5_packet;
+ memset(&cfg_nav5_packet, 0, sizeof(cfg_nav5_packet));
+
+ _message_class_needed = UBX_CLASS_CFG;
+ _message_id_needed = UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_NAV5;
+
+ cfg_nav5_packet.clsID = UBX_CLASS_CFG;
+ cfg_nav5_packet.msgID = UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_NAV5;
+ cfg_nav5_packet.length = UBX_CFG_NAV5_LENGTH;
+ cfg_nav5_packet.mask = UBX_CFG_NAV5_PAYLOAD_MASK;
+ cfg_nav5_packet.dynModel = UBX_CFG_NAV5_PAYLOAD_DYNMODEL;
+ cfg_nav5_packet.fixMode = UBX_CFG_NAV5_PAYLOAD_FIXMODE;
+
+ send_config_packet(_fd, (uint8_t *)&cfg_nav5_packet, sizeof(cfg_nav5_packet));
+
+ if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) {
+ warnx("ubx: configuration failed: NAV5");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* configure message rates */
+ /* the last argument is divisor for measurement rate (set by CFG RATE), i.e. 1 means 5Hz */
+ configure_message_rate(UBX_CLASS_NAV, UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_POSLLH, 1);
+
+ if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) {
+ warnx("ubx: msg rate configuration failed: NAV POSLLH");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ configure_message_rate(UBX_CLASS_NAV, UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_TIMEUTC, 1);
+
+ if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) {
+ warnx("ubx: msg rate configuration failed: NAV TIMEUTC");
+ return 1;
+ }
- configure_message_rate(UBX_CLASS_NAV, UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_POSLLH,
- UBX_CFG_MSG_PAYLOAD_RATE1_5HZ);
- /* insist of receiving the ACK for this packet */
- // if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0)
- // continue;
- configure_message_rate(UBX_CLASS_NAV, UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_TIMEUTC,
- 1);
- // /* insist of receiving the ACK for this packet */
- // if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0)
- // continue;
- configure_message_rate(UBX_CLASS_NAV, UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_SOL,
- 1);
- // /* insist of receiving the ACK for this packet */
- // if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0)
- // continue;
- configure_message_rate(UBX_CLASS_NAV, UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_VELNED,
- 1);
- // /* insist of receiving the ACK for this packet */
- // if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0)
- // continue;
- // configure_message_rate(UBX_CLASS_NAV, UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_DOP,
- // 0);
- // /* insist of receiving the ACK for this packet */
- // if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0)
- // continue;
- configure_message_rate(UBX_CLASS_NAV, UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_SVINFO,
- 0);
- // /* insist of receiving the ACK for this packet */
- // if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0)
- // continue;
-
- _waiting_for_ack = false;
- return 0;
+ configure_message_rate(UBX_CLASS_NAV, UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_SOL, 1);
+
+ if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) {
+ warnx("ubx: msg rate configuration failed: NAV SOL");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ configure_message_rate(UBX_CLASS_NAV, UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_VELNED, 1);
+
+ if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) {
+ warnx("ubx: msg rate configuration failed: NAV VELNED");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ configure_message_rate(UBX_CLASS_NAV, UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_SVINFO, 5);
+
+ if (wait_for_ack(UBX_CONFIG_TIMEOUT) < 0) {
+ warnx("ubx: msg rate configuration failed: NAV SVINFO");
+ return 1;
}
- return -1;
+
+ _configured = true;
+ return 0;
}
int
UBX::wait_for_ack(unsigned timeout)
{
_waiting_for_ack = true;
- int ret = receive(timeout);
- _waiting_for_ack = false;
- return ret;
+ uint64_t time_started = hrt_absolute_time();
+
+ while (hrt_absolute_time() < time_started + timeout * 1000) {
+ if (receive(timeout) > 0) {
+ if (!_waiting_for_ack) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ return -1; // timeout or error receiving, or NAK
+ }
+ }
+
+ return -1; // timeout
}
int
@@ -224,56 +258,61 @@ UBX::receive(unsigned timeout)
fds[0].fd = _fd;
fds[0].events = POLLIN;
- uint8_t buf[32];
+ uint8_t buf[128];
/* timeout additional to poll */
uint64_t time_started = hrt_absolute_time();
- int j = 0;
ssize_t count = 0;
- while (true) {
+ bool handled = false;
- /* pass received bytes to the packet decoder */
- while (j < count) {
- if (parse_char(buf[j]) > 0) {
- /* return to configure during configuration or to the gps driver during normal work
- * if a packet has arrived */
- if (handle_message() > 0)
- return 1;
- }
- /* in case we keep trying but only get crap from GPS */
- if (time_started + timeout*1000 < hrt_absolute_time() ) {
- return -1;
- }
- j++;
- }
-
- /* everything is read */
- j = count = 0;
+ while (true) {
- /* then poll for new data */
- int ret = ::poll(fds, sizeof(fds) / sizeof(fds[0]), timeout);
+ /* poll for new data, wait for only UBX_PACKET_TIMEOUT (2ms) if something already received */
+ int ret = poll(fds, sizeof(fds) / sizeof(fds[0]), handled ? UBX_PACKET_TIMEOUT : timeout);
if (ret < 0) {
/* something went wrong when polling */
+ warnx("ubx: poll error");
return -1;
} else if (ret == 0) {
- /* Timeout */
- return -1;
+ /* return success after short delay after receiving a packet or timeout after long delay */
+ if (handled) {
+ return 1;
+
+ } else {
+ return -1;
+ }
} else if (ret > 0) {
/* if we have new data from GPS, go handle it */
if (fds[0].revents & POLLIN) {
/*
* We are here because poll says there is some data, so this
- * won't block even on a blocking device. If more bytes are
- * available, we'll go back to poll() again...
+ * won't block even on a blocking device. But don't read immediately
+ * by 1-2 bytes, wait for some more data to save expensive read() calls.
+ * If more bytes are available, we'll go back to poll() again.
*/
- count = ::read(_fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+ usleep(UBX_WAIT_BEFORE_READ * 1000);
+ count = read(_fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+
+ /* pass received bytes to the packet decoder */
+ for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ if (parse_char(buf[i]) > 0) {
+ if (handle_message() > 0)
+ handled = true;
+ }
+ }
}
}
+
+ /* abort after timeout if no useful packets received */
+ if (time_started + timeout * 1000 < hrt_absolute_time()) {
+ warnx("ubx: timeout - no useful messages");
+ return -1;
+ }
}
}
@@ -282,410 +321,304 @@ UBX::parse_char(uint8_t b)
{
switch (_decode_state) {
/* First, look for sync1 */
- case UBX_DECODE_UNINIT:
- if (b == UBX_SYNC1) {
- _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_SYNC1;
- }
- break;
- /* Second, look for sync2 */
- case UBX_DECODE_GOT_SYNC1:
- if (b == UBX_SYNC2) {
- _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_SYNC2;
- } else {
- /* Second start symbol was wrong, reset state machine */
- decode_init();
- }
- break;
- /* Now look for class */
- case UBX_DECODE_GOT_SYNC2:
- /* everything except sync1 and sync2 needs to be added to the checksum */
- add_byte_to_checksum(b);
- /* check for known class */
- switch (b) {
- case UBX_CLASS_ACK:
- _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_CLASS;
- _message_class = ACK;
- break;
+ case UBX_DECODE_UNINIT:
+ if (b == UBX_SYNC1) {
+ _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_SYNC1;
+ }
- case UBX_CLASS_NAV:
- _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_CLASS;
- _message_class = NAV;
- break;
+ break;
-// case UBX_CLASS_RXM:
-// _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_CLASS;
-// _message_class = RXM;
-// break;
+ /* Second, look for sync2 */
+ case UBX_DECODE_GOT_SYNC1:
+ if (b == UBX_SYNC2) {
+ _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_SYNC2;
+
+ } else {
+ /* Second start symbol was wrong, reset state machine */
+ decode_init();
+ /* don't return error, it can be just false sync1 */
+ }
- case UBX_CLASS_CFG:
- _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_CLASS;
- _message_class = CFG;
- break;
- default: //unknown class: reset state machine
- decode_init();
- break;
- }
- break;
- case UBX_DECODE_GOT_CLASS:
- add_byte_to_checksum(b);
- switch (_message_class) {
- case NAV:
- switch (b) {
- case UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_POSLLH:
- _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_MESSAGEID;
- _message_id = NAV_POSLLH;
- break;
-
- case UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_SOL:
- _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_MESSAGEID;
- _message_id = NAV_SOL;
- break;
-
- case UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_TIMEUTC:
- _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_MESSAGEID;
- _message_id = NAV_TIMEUTC;
- break;
-
-// case UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_DOP:
-// _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_MESSAGEID;
-// _message_id = NAV_DOP;
-// break;
-
- case UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_SVINFO:
- _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_MESSAGEID;
- _message_id = NAV_SVINFO;
- break;
-
- case UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_VELNED:
- _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_MESSAGEID;
- _message_id = NAV_VELNED;
- break;
-
- default: //unknown class: reset state machine, should not happen
- decode_init();
- break;
- }
- break;
-// case RXM:
-// switch (b) {
-// case UBX_MESSAGE_RXM_SVSI:
-// _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_MESSAGEID;
-// _message_id = RXM_SVSI;
-// break;
-//
-// default: //unknown class: reset state machine, should not happen
-// decode_init();
-// break;
-// }
-// break;
-
- case CFG:
- switch (b) {
- case UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_NAV5:
- _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_MESSAGEID;
- _message_id = CFG_NAV5;
- break;
-
- default: //unknown class: reset state machine, should not happen
- decode_init();
- break;
- }
- break;
+ break;
- case ACK:
- switch (b) {
- case UBX_MESSAGE_ACK_ACK:
- _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_MESSAGEID;
- _message_id = ACK_ACK;
- break;
- case UBX_MESSAGE_ACK_NAK:
- _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_MESSAGEID;
- _message_id = ACK_NAK;
- break;
- default: //unknown class: reset state machine, should not happen
- decode_init();
- break;
- }
- break;
- default: //should not happen because we set the class
- warnx("UBX Error, we set a class that we don't know");
- decode_init();
-// config_needed = true;
- break;
- }
- break;
- case UBX_DECODE_GOT_MESSAGEID:
- add_byte_to_checksum(b);
- _payload_size = b; //this is the first length byte
- _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_LENGTH1;
- break;
- case UBX_DECODE_GOT_LENGTH1:
- add_byte_to_checksum(b);
- _payload_size += b << 8; // here comes the second byte of length
- _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_LENGTH2;
- break;
- case UBX_DECODE_GOT_LENGTH2:
- /* Add to checksum if not yet at checksum byte */
- if (_rx_count < _payload_size)
- add_byte_to_checksum(b);
- _rx_buffer[_rx_count] = b;
- /* once the payload has arrived, we can process the information */
- if (_rx_count >= _payload_size + 1) { //+1 because of 2 checksum bytes
-
- /* compare checksum */
- if (_rx_ck_a == _rx_buffer[_rx_count-1] && _rx_ck_b == _rx_buffer[_rx_count]) {
- return 1;
- } else {
- decode_init();
- return -1;
- warnx("ubx: Checksum wrong");
- }
+ /* Now look for class */
+ case UBX_DECODE_GOT_SYNC2:
+ /* everything except sync1 and sync2 needs to be added to the checksum */
+ add_byte_to_checksum(b);
+ _message_class = b;
+ _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_CLASS;
+ break;
- return 1;
- } else if (_rx_count < RECV_BUFFER_SIZE) {
- _rx_count++;
- } else {
- warnx("ubx: buffer full");
- decode_init();
- return -1;
- }
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- return 0; //XXX ?
-}
+ case UBX_DECODE_GOT_CLASS:
+ add_byte_to_checksum(b);
+ _message_id = b;
+ _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_MESSAGEID;
+ break;
+ case UBX_DECODE_GOT_MESSAGEID:
+ add_byte_to_checksum(b);
+ _payload_size = b; //this is the first length byte
+ _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_LENGTH1;
+ break;
-int
-UBX::handle_message()
-{
- int ret = 0;
+ case UBX_DECODE_GOT_LENGTH1:
+ add_byte_to_checksum(b);
+ _payload_size += b << 8; // here comes the second byte of length
+ _decode_state = UBX_DECODE_GOT_LENGTH2;
+ break;
- switch (_message_id) { //this enum is unique for all ids --> no need to check the class
- case NAV_POSLLH: {
-// printf("GOT NAV_POSLLH MESSAGE\n");
- if (!_waiting_for_ack) {
- gps_bin_nav_posllh_packet_t *packet = (gps_bin_nav_posllh_packet_t *) _rx_buffer;
+ case UBX_DECODE_GOT_LENGTH2:
- _gps_position->lat = packet->lat;
- _gps_position->lon = packet->lon;
- _gps_position->alt = packet->height_msl;
+ /* Add to checksum if not yet at checksum byte */
+ if (_rx_count < _payload_size)
+ add_byte_to_checksum(b);
- _gps_position->eph_m = (float)packet->hAcc * 1e-3f; // from mm to m
- _gps_position->epv_m = (float)packet->vAcc * 1e-3f; // from mm to m
+ _rx_buffer[_rx_count] = b;
- _rate_count_lat_lon++;
+ /* once the payload has arrived, we can process the information */
+ if (_rx_count >= _payload_size + 1) { //+1 because of 2 checksum bytes
+ /* compare checksum */
+ if (_rx_ck_a == _rx_buffer[_rx_count - 1] && _rx_ck_b == _rx_buffer[_rx_count]) {
+ decode_init();
+ return 1; // message received successfully
- /* Add timestamp to finish the report */
- _gps_position->timestamp_position = hrt_absolute_time();
- /* only return 1 when new position is available */
- ret = 1;
+ } else {
+ warnx("ubx: checksum wrong");
+ decode_init();
+ return -1;
}
- break;
+
+ } else if (_rx_count < RECV_BUFFER_SIZE) {
+ _rx_count++;
+
+ } else {
+ warnx("ubx: buffer full");
+ decode_init();
+ return -1;
}
- case NAV_SOL: {
-// printf("GOT NAV_SOL MESSAGE\n");
- if (!_waiting_for_ack) {
- gps_bin_nav_sol_packet_t *packet = (gps_bin_nav_sol_packet_t *) _rx_buffer;
+ break;
- _gps_position->fix_type = packet->gpsFix;
- _gps_position->s_variance_m_s = packet->sAcc;
- _gps_position->p_variance_m = packet->pAcc;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
- _gps_position->timestamp_variance = hrt_absolute_time();
- }
- break;
- }
+ return 0; // message decoding in progress
+}
-// case NAV_DOP: {
-//// printf("GOT NAV_DOP MESSAGE\n");
-// gps_bin_nav_dop_packet_t *packet = (gps_bin_nav_dop_packet_t *) _rx_buffer;
-//
-// _gps_position->eph_m = packet->hDOP;
-// _gps_position->epv = packet->vDOP;
-//
-// _gps_position->timestamp_posdilution = hrt_absolute_time();
-//
-// _new_nav_dop = true;
-//
-// break;
-// }
-
- case NAV_TIMEUTC: {
-// printf("GOT NAV_TIMEUTC MESSAGE\n");
- if (!_waiting_for_ack) {
- gps_bin_nav_timeutc_packet_t *packet = (gps_bin_nav_timeutc_packet_t *) _rx_buffer;
- //convert to unix timestamp
- struct tm timeinfo;
- timeinfo.tm_year = packet->year - 1900;
- timeinfo.tm_mon = packet->month - 1;
- timeinfo.tm_mday = packet->day;
- timeinfo.tm_hour = packet->hour;
- timeinfo.tm_min = packet->min;
- timeinfo.tm_sec = packet->sec;
+int
+UBX::handle_message()
+{
+ int ret = 0;
- time_t epoch = mktime(&timeinfo);
+ if (_configured) {
+ /* handle only info messages when configured */
+ switch (_message_class) {
+ case UBX_CLASS_NAV:
+ switch (_message_id) {
+ case UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_POSLLH: {
+ // printf("GOT NAV_POSLLH\n");
+ gps_bin_nav_posllh_packet_t *packet = (gps_bin_nav_posllh_packet_t *) _rx_buffer;
- _gps_position->time_gps_usec = (uint64_t)epoch * 1000000; //TODO: test this
- _gps_position->time_gps_usec += (uint64_t)(packet->time_nanoseconds * 1e-3f);
+ _gps_position->lat = packet->lat;
+ _gps_position->lon = packet->lon;
+ _gps_position->alt = packet->height_msl;
+ _gps_position->eph_m = (float)packet->hAcc * 1e-3f; // from mm to m
+ _gps_position->epv_m = (float)packet->vAcc * 1e-3f; // from mm to m
+ _gps_position->timestamp_position = hrt_absolute_time();
- _gps_position->timestamp_time = hrt_absolute_time();
- }
- break;
- }
+ _rate_count_lat_lon++;
- case NAV_SVINFO: {
-// printf("GOT NAV_SVINFO MESSAGE\n");
+ ret = 1;
+ break;
+ }
- if (!_waiting_for_ack) {
- //this is a more complicated message: the length depends on the number of satellites. This number is extracted from the first part of the message
- const int length_part1 = 8;
- char _rx_buffer_part1[length_part1];
- memcpy(_rx_buffer_part1, _rx_buffer, length_part1);
- gps_bin_nav_svinfo_part1_packet_t *packet_part1 = (gps_bin_nav_svinfo_part1_packet_t *) _rx_buffer_part1;
+ case UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_SOL: {
+ // printf("GOT NAV_SOL\n");
+ gps_bin_nav_sol_packet_t *packet = (gps_bin_nav_sol_packet_t *) _rx_buffer;
- //read checksum
- const int length_part3 = 2;
- char _rx_buffer_part3[length_part3];
- memcpy(_rx_buffer_part3, &(_rx_buffer[_rx_count - 1]), length_part3);
+ _gps_position->fix_type = packet->gpsFix;
+ _gps_position->s_variance_m_s = packet->sAcc;
+ _gps_position->p_variance_m = packet->pAcc;
+ _gps_position->timestamp_variance = hrt_absolute_time();
- //definitions needed to read numCh elements from the buffer:
- const int length_part2 = 12;
- gps_bin_nav_svinfo_part2_packet_t *packet_part2;
- char _rx_buffer_part2[length_part2]; //for temporal storage
+ ret = 1;
+ break;
+ }
- uint8_t satellites_used = 0;
- int i;
+ case UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_TIMEUTC: {
+ // printf("GOT NAV_TIMEUTC\n");
+ gps_bin_nav_timeutc_packet_t *packet = (gps_bin_nav_timeutc_packet_t *) _rx_buffer;
+
+ /* convert to unix timestamp */
+ struct tm timeinfo;
+ timeinfo.tm_year = packet->year - 1900;
+ timeinfo.tm_mon = packet->month - 1;
+ timeinfo.tm_mday = packet->day;
+ timeinfo.tm_hour = packet->hour;
+ timeinfo.tm_min = packet->min;
+ timeinfo.tm_sec = packet->sec;
+ time_t epoch = mktime(&timeinfo);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_RTC
+ //Since we lack a hardware RTC, set the system time clock based on GPS UTC
+ //TODO generalize this by moving into gps.cpp?
+ timespec ts;
+ ts.tv_sec = epoch;
+ ts.tv_nsec = packet->time_nanoseconds;
+ clock_settime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts);
+#endif
+
+ _gps_position->time_gps_usec = (uint64_t)epoch * 1000000; //TODO: test this
+ _gps_position->time_gps_usec += (uint64_t)(packet->time_nanoseconds * 1e-3f);
+ _gps_position->timestamp_time = hrt_absolute_time();
- for (i = 0; i < packet_part1->numCh; i++) { //for each channel
+ ret = 1;
+ break;
+ }
- /* Get satellite information from the buffer */
- memcpy(_rx_buffer_part2, &(_rx_buffer[length_part1 + i * length_part2]), length_part2);
- packet_part2 = (gps_bin_nav_svinfo_part2_packet_t *) _rx_buffer_part2;
+ case UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_SVINFO: {
+ //printf("GOT NAV_SVINFO\n");
+ const int length_part1 = 8;
+ gps_bin_nav_svinfo_part1_packet_t *packet_part1 = (gps_bin_nav_svinfo_part1_packet_t *) _rx_buffer;
+ const int length_part2 = 12;
+ gps_bin_nav_svinfo_part2_packet_t *packet_part2;
+ uint8_t satellites_used = 0;
+ int i;
- /* Write satellite information in the global storage */
- _gps_position->satellite_prn[i] = packet_part2->svid;
+ //printf("Number of Channels: %d\n", packet_part1->numCh);
+ for (i = 0; i < packet_part1->numCh; i++) {
+ /* set pointer to sattelite_i information */
+ packet_part2 = (gps_bin_nav_svinfo_part2_packet_t *) & (_rx_buffer[length_part1 + i * length_part2]);
- //if satellite information is healthy store the data
- uint8_t unhealthy = packet_part2->flags & 1 << 4; //flags is a bitfield
+ /* write satellite information to global storage */
+ uint8_t sv_used = packet_part2->flags & 0x01;
- if (!unhealthy) {
- if ((packet_part2->flags) & 1) { //flags is a bitfield
- _gps_position->satellite_used[i] = 1;
+ if (sv_used) {
+ /* count SVs used for NAV */
satellites_used++;
-
- } else {
- _gps_position->satellite_used[i] = 0;
}
+ /* record info for all channels, whether or not the SV is used for NAV */
+ _gps_position->satellite_used[i] = sv_used;
_gps_position->satellite_snr[i] = packet_part2->cno;
_gps_position->satellite_elevation[i] = (uint8_t)(packet_part2->elev);
_gps_position->satellite_azimuth[i] = (uint8_t)((float)packet_part2->azim * 255.0f / 360.0f);
+ _gps_position->satellite_prn[i] = packet_part2->svid;
+ //printf("SAT %d: %d %d %d %d\n", i, (int)sv_used, (int)packet_part2->cno, (int)(uint8_t)(packet_part2->elev), (int)packet_part2->svid);
+ }
- } else {
+ for (i = packet_part1->numCh; i < 20; i++) {
+ /* unused channels have to be set to zero for e.g. MAVLink */
+ _gps_position->satellite_prn[i] = 0;
_gps_position->satellite_used[i] = 0;
_gps_position->satellite_snr[i] = 0;
_gps_position->satellite_elevation[i] = 0;
_gps_position->satellite_azimuth[i] = 0;
}
- }
+ _gps_position->satellites_visible = satellites_used; // visible ~= used but we are interested in the used ones
+
+ if (packet_part1->numCh > 0) {
+ _gps_position->satellite_info_available = true;
+
+ } else {
+ _gps_position->satellite_info_available = false;
+ }
+
+ _gps_position->timestamp_satellites = hrt_absolute_time();
- for (i = packet_part1->numCh; i < 20; i++) { //these channels are unused
- /* Unused channels have to be set to zero for e.g. MAVLink */
- _gps_position->satellite_prn[i] = 0;
- _gps_position->satellite_used[i] = 0;
- _gps_position->satellite_snr[i] = 0;
- _gps_position->satellite_elevation[i] = 0;
- _gps_position->satellite_azimuth[i] = 0;
+ ret = 1;
+ break;
}
- _gps_position->satellites_visible = satellites_used; // visible ~= used but we are interested in the used ones
- /* set timestamp if any sat info is available */
- if (packet_part1->numCh > 0) {
- _gps_position->satellite_info_available = true;
- } else {
- _gps_position->satellite_info_available = false;
+ case UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_VELNED: {
+ // printf("GOT NAV_VELNED\n");
+ gps_bin_nav_velned_packet_t *packet = (gps_bin_nav_velned_packet_t *) _rx_buffer;
+
+ _gps_position->vel_m_s = (float)packet->speed * 1e-2f;
+ _gps_position->vel_n_m_s = (float)packet->velN * 1e-2f; /* NED NORTH velocity */
+ _gps_position->vel_e_m_s = (float)packet->velE * 1e-2f; /* NED EAST velocity */
+ _gps_position->vel_d_m_s = (float)packet->velD * 1e-2f; /* NED DOWN velocity */
+ _gps_position->cog_rad = (float)packet->heading * M_DEG_TO_RAD_F * 1e-5f;
+ _gps_position->c_variance_rad = (float)packet->cAcc * M_DEG_TO_RAD_F * 1e-5f;
+ _gps_position->vel_ned_valid = true;
+ _gps_position->timestamp_velocity = hrt_absolute_time();
+
+ _rate_count_vel++;
+
+ ret = 1;
+ break;
}
- _gps_position->timestamp_satellites = hrt_absolute_time();
+
+ default:
+ break;
}
break;
- }
- case NAV_VELNED: {
-
- if (!_waiting_for_ack) {
- /* 35.15 NAV-VELNED (0x01 0x12) message (page 181 / 210 of reference manual */
- gps_bin_nav_velned_packet_t *packet = (gps_bin_nav_velned_packet_t *) _rx_buffer;
-
- _gps_position->vel_m_s = (float)packet->speed * 1e-2f;
- _gps_position->vel_n_m_s = (float)packet->velN * 1e-2f; /* NED NORTH velocity */
- _gps_position->vel_e_m_s = (float)packet->velE * 1e-2f; /* NED EAST velocity */
- _gps_position->vel_d_m_s = (float)packet->velD * 1e-2f; /* NED DOWN velocity */
- _gps_position->cog_rad = (float)packet->heading * M_DEG_TO_RAD_F * 1e-5f;
- _gps_position->c_variance_rad = (float)packet->cAcc * M_DEG_TO_RAD_F * 1e-5f;
- _gps_position->vel_ned_valid = true;
- _gps_position->timestamp_velocity = hrt_absolute_time();
-
- _rate_count_vel++;
+ case UBX_CLASS_ACK: {
+ /* ignore ACK when already configured */
+ ret = 1;
+ break;
}
+ default:
break;
}
-// case RXM_SVSI: {
-// printf("GOT RXM_SVSI MESSAGE\n");
-// const int length_part1 = 7;
-// char _rx_buffer_part1[length_part1];
-// memcpy(_rx_buffer_part1, _rx_buffer, length_part1);
-// gps_bin_rxm_svsi_packet_t *packet = (gps_bin_rxm_svsi_packet_t *) _rx_buffer_part1;
-//
-// _gps_position->satellites_visible = packet->numVis;
-// _gps_position->counter++;
-// _last_message_timestamps[RXM_SVSI - 1] = hrt_absolute_time();
-//
-// break;
-// }
- case ACK_ACK: {
-// printf("GOT ACK_ACK\n");
- gps_bin_ack_ack_packet_t *packet = (gps_bin_ack_ack_packet_t *) _rx_buffer;
-
- if (_waiting_for_ack) {
- if (packet->clsID == _clsID_needed && packet->msgID == _msgID_needed) {
- ret = 1;
- }
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ /* message not handled */
+ warnx("ubx: unknown message received: 0x%02x-0x%02x", (unsigned)_message_class, (unsigned)_message_id);
+
+ hrt_abstime t = hrt_absolute_time();
+
+ if (t > _disable_cmd_last + DISABLE_MSG_INTERVAL) {
+ /* don't attempt for every message to disable, some might not be disabled */
+ _disable_cmd_last = t;
+ warnx("ubx: disabling message 0x%02x-0x%02x", (unsigned)_message_class, (unsigned)_message_id);
+ configure_message_rate(_message_class, _message_id, 0);
}
}
- break;
- case ACK_NAK: {
-// printf("GOT ACK_NAK\n");
- warnx("UBX: Received: Not Acknowledged");
- /* configuration obviously not successful */
- ret = -1;
- break;
- }
+ } else {
+ /* handle only ACK while configuring */
+ if (_message_class == UBX_CLASS_ACK) {
+ switch (_message_id) {
+ case UBX_MESSAGE_ACK_ACK: {
+ // printf("GOT ACK_ACK\n");
+ gps_bin_ack_ack_packet_t *packet = (gps_bin_ack_ack_packet_t *) _rx_buffer;
+
+ if (_waiting_for_ack) {
+ if (packet->clsID == _message_class_needed && packet->msgID == _message_id_needed) {
+ _waiting_for_ack = false;
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+ }
- default: //we don't know the message
- warnx("UBX: Unknown message received: %d-%d\n",_message_class,_message_id);
- if (_disable_cmd_counter++ == 0) {
- // Don't attempt for every message to disable, some might not be disabled */
- warnx("Disabling message 0x%02x 0x%02x", (unsigned)_message_class, (unsigned)_message_id);
- configure_message_rate(_message_class, _message_id, 0);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case UBX_MESSAGE_ACK_NAK: {
+ // printf("GOT ACK_NAK\n");
+ warnx("ubx: not acknowledged");
+ /* configuration obviously not successful */
+ _waiting_for_ack = false;
+ ret = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ break;
}
- return ret;
- ret = -1;
- break;
}
- // end if _rx_count high enough
+ }
+
decode_init();
- return ret; //XXX?
+ return ret;
}
void
@@ -695,9 +628,8 @@ UBX::decode_init(void)
_rx_ck_b = 0;
_rx_count = 0;
_decode_state = UBX_DECODE_UNINIT;
- _message_class = CLASS_UNKNOWN;
- _message_id = ID_UNKNOWN;
_payload_size = 0;
+ /* don't reset _message_class, _message_id, _rx_buffer leave it for message handler */
}
void
@@ -708,23 +640,24 @@ UBX::add_byte_to_checksum(uint8_t b)
}
void
-UBX::add_checksum_to_message(uint8_t* message, const unsigned length)
+UBX::add_checksum_to_message(uint8_t *message, const unsigned length)
{
uint8_t ck_a = 0;
uint8_t ck_b = 0;
unsigned i;
- for (i = 0; i < length-2; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < length - 2; i++) {
ck_a = ck_a + message[i];
ck_b = ck_b + ck_a;
}
- /* The checksum is written to the last to bytes of a message */
- message[length-2] = ck_a;
- message[length-1] = ck_b;
+
+ /* the checksum is written to the last to bytes of a message */
+ message[length - 2] = ck_a;
+ message[length - 1] = ck_b;
}
void
-UBX::add_checksum(uint8_t* message, const unsigned length, uint8_t &ck_a, uint8_t &ck_b)
+UBX::add_checksum(uint8_t *message, const unsigned length, uint8_t &ck_a, uint8_t &ck_b)
{
for (unsigned i = 0; i < length; i++) {
ck_a = ck_a + message[i];
@@ -735,11 +668,11 @@ UBX::add_checksum(uint8_t* message, const unsigned length, uint8_t &ck_a, uint8_
void
UBX::configure_message_rate(uint8_t msg_class, uint8_t msg_id, uint8_t rate)
{
- struct ubx_cfg_msg_rate msg;
- msg.msg_class = msg_class;
- msg.msg_id = msg_id;
- msg.rate = rate;
- send_message(CFG, UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_MSG, &msg, sizeof(msg));
+ struct ubx_cfg_msg_rate msg;
+ msg.msg_class = msg_class;
+ msg.msg_id = msg_id;
+ msg.rate = rate;
+ send_message(UBX_CLASS_CFG, UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_MSG, &msg, sizeof(msg));
}
void
@@ -747,36 +680,36 @@ UBX::send_config_packet(const int &fd, uint8_t *packet, const unsigned length)
{
ssize_t ret = 0;
- /* Calculate the checksum now */
+ /* calculate the checksum now */
add_checksum_to_message(packet, length);
const uint8_t sync_bytes[] = {UBX_SYNC1, UBX_SYNC2};
- /* Start with the two sync bytes */
+ /* start with the two sync bytes */
ret += write(fd, sync_bytes, sizeof(sync_bytes));
ret += write(fd, packet, length);
if (ret != (int)length + (int)sizeof(sync_bytes)) // XXX is there a neater way to get rid of the unsigned signed warning?
- warnx("ubx: config write fail");
+ warnx("ubx: configuration write fail");
}
void
UBX::send_message(uint8_t msg_class, uint8_t msg_id, void *msg, uint8_t size)
{
struct ubx_header header;
- uint8_t ck_a=0, ck_b=0;
+ uint8_t ck_a = 0, ck_b = 0;
header.sync1 = UBX_SYNC1;
header.sync2 = UBX_SYNC2;
header.msg_class = msg_class;
header.msg_id = msg_id;
header.length = size;
- add_checksum((uint8_t *)&header.msg_class, sizeof(header)-2, ck_a, ck_b);
+ add_checksum((uint8_t *)&header.msg_class, sizeof(header) - 2, ck_a, ck_b);
add_checksum((uint8_t *)msg, size, ck_a, ck_b);
- // Configure receive check
- _clsID_needed = msg_class;
- _msgID_needed = msg_id;
+ /* configure ACK check */
+ _message_class_needed = msg_class;
+ _message_id_needed = msg_id;
write(_fd, (const char *)&header, sizeof(header));
write(_fd, (const char *)msg, size);
diff --git a/src/drivers/gps/ubx.h b/src/drivers/gps/ubx.h
index 5a433642c..79a904f4a 100644
--- a/src/drivers/gps/ubx.h
+++ b/src/drivers/gps/ubx.h
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
/****************************************************************************
*
- * Copyright (C) 2008-2013 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
- * Author: Thomas Gubler <thomasgubler@student.ethz.ch>
- * Julian Oes <joes@student.ethz.ch>
+ * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
@@ -33,7 +31,17 @@
*
****************************************************************************/
-/* @file U-Blox protocol definitions */
+/**
+ * @file ubx.h
+ *
+ * U-Blox protocol definition. Following u-blox 6/7 Receiver Description
+ * including Prototol Specification.
+ *
+ * @author Thomas Gubler <thomasgubler@student.ethz.ch>
+ * @author Julian Oes <joes@student.ethz.ch>
+ * @author Anton Babushkin <anton.babushkin@me.com>
+ *
+ */
#ifndef UBX_H_
#define UBX_H_
@@ -51,23 +59,23 @@
/* MessageIDs (the ones that are used) */
#define UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_POSLLH 0x02
-#define UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_SOL 0x06
-#define UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_TIMEUTC 0x21
//#define UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_DOP 0x04
-#define UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_SVINFO 0x30
+#define UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_SOL 0x06
#define UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_VELNED 0x12
//#define UBX_MESSAGE_RXM_SVSI 0x20
-#define UBX_MESSAGE_ACK_ACK 0x01
+#define UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_TIMEUTC 0x21
+#define UBX_MESSAGE_NAV_SVINFO 0x30
#define UBX_MESSAGE_ACK_NAK 0x00
+#define UBX_MESSAGE_ACK_ACK 0x01
#define UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_PRT 0x00
-#define UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_NAV5 0x24
#define UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_MSG 0x01
#define UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_RATE 0x08
+#define UBX_MESSAGE_CFG_NAV5 0x24
#define UBX_CFG_PRT_LENGTH 20
#define UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_PORTID 0x01 /**< UART1 */
#define UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_MODE 0x000008D0 /**< 0b0000100011010000: 8N1 */
-#define UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_BAUDRATE 38400 /**< always choose 38400 as GPS baudrate */
+#define UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_BAUDRATE 38400 /**< choose 38400 as GPS baudrate */
#define UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_INPROTOMASK 0x01 /**< UBX in */
#define UBX_CFG_PRT_PAYLOAD_OUTPROTOMASK 0x01 /**< UBX out */
@@ -299,44 +307,6 @@ struct ubx_cfg_msg_rate {
// ************
typedef enum {
- UBX_CONFIG_STATE_PRT = 0,
- UBX_CONFIG_STATE_PRT_NEW_BAUDRATE,
- UBX_CONFIG_STATE_RATE,
- UBX_CONFIG_STATE_NAV5,
- UBX_CONFIG_STATE_MSG_NAV_POSLLH,
- UBX_CONFIG_STATE_MSG_NAV_TIMEUTC,
- UBX_CONFIG_STATE_MSG_NAV_DOP,
- UBX_CONFIG_STATE_MSG_NAV_SVINFO,
- UBX_CONFIG_STATE_MSG_NAV_SOL,
- UBX_CONFIG_STATE_MSG_NAV_VELNED,
-// UBX_CONFIG_STATE_MSG_RXM_SVSI,
- UBX_CONFIG_STATE_CONFIGURED
-} ubx_config_state_t;
-
-typedef enum {
- CLASS_UNKNOWN = 0,
- NAV = 1,
- RXM = 2,
- ACK = 3,
- CFG = 4
-} ubx_message_class_t;
-
-typedef enum {
- //these numbers do NOT correspond to the message id numbers of the ubx protocol
- ID_UNKNOWN = 0,
- NAV_POSLLH,
- NAV_SOL,
- NAV_TIMEUTC,
-// NAV_DOP,
- NAV_SVINFO,
- NAV_VELNED,
-// RXM_SVSI,
- CFG_NAV5,
- ACK_ACK,
- ACK_NAK,
-} ubx_message_id_t;
-
-typedef enum {
UBX_DECODE_UNINIT = 0,
UBX_DECODE_GOT_SYNC1,
UBX_DECODE_GOT_SYNC2,
@@ -384,7 +354,7 @@ private:
/**
* Add the two checksum bytes to an outgoing message
*/
- void add_checksum_to_message(uint8_t* message, const unsigned length);
+ void add_checksum_to_message(uint8_t *message, const unsigned length);
/**
* Helper to send a config packet
@@ -395,25 +365,25 @@ private:
void send_message(uint8_t msg_class, uint8_t msg_id, void *msg, uint8_t size);
- void add_checksum(uint8_t* message, const unsigned length, uint8_t &ck_a, uint8_t &ck_b);
+ void add_checksum(uint8_t *message, const unsigned length, uint8_t &ck_a, uint8_t &ck_b);
int wait_for_ack(unsigned timeout);
int _fd;
struct vehicle_gps_position_s *_gps_position;
- ubx_config_state_t _config_state;
+ bool _configured;
bool _waiting_for_ack;
- uint8_t _clsID_needed;
- uint8_t _msgID_needed;
+ uint8_t _message_class_needed;
+ uint8_t _message_id_needed;
ubx_decode_state_t _decode_state;
uint8_t _rx_buffer[RECV_BUFFER_SIZE];
unsigned _rx_count;
uint8_t _rx_ck_a;
uint8_t _rx_ck_b;
- ubx_message_class_t _message_class;
- ubx_message_id_t _message_id;
+ uint8_t _message_class;
+ uint8_t _message_id;
unsigned _payload_size;
- uint8_t _disable_cmd_counter;
+ uint8_t _disable_cmd_last;
};
#endif /* UBX_H_ */