Moved all drivers to new world, PX4IO completely in new world

2 files changed, 429 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/drivers/stm32/adc/adc.cpp b/src/drivers/stm32/adc/adc.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..911def943
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/drivers/stm32/adc/adc.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,387 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 2012 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *    distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
+ *    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * @file adc.cpp
+ *
+ * Driver for the STM32 ADC.
+ *
+ * This is a low-rate driver, designed for sampling things like voltages
+ * and so forth. It avoids the gross complexity of the NuttX ADC driver.
+ */
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+#include <drivers/device/device.h>
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <arch/board/board.h>
+#include <drivers/drv_hrt.h>
+#include <drivers/drv_adc.h>
+
+#include <arch/stm32/chip.h>
+#include <stm32_internal.h>
+#include <stm32_gpio.h>
+
+#include <systemlib/err.h>
+#include <systemlib/perf_counter.h>
+
+/*
+ * Register accessors.
+ * For now, no reason not to just use ADC1.
+ */
+#define REG(_reg)	(*(volatile uint32_t *)(STM32_ADC1_BASE + _reg))
+
+#define rSR		REG(STM32_ADC_SR_OFFSET)
+#define rCR1		REG(STM32_ADC_CR1_OFFSET)
+#define rCR2		REG(STM32_ADC_CR2_OFFSET)
+#define rSMPR1		REG(STM32_ADC_SMPR1_OFFSET)
+#define rSMPR2		REG(STM32_ADC_SMPR2_OFFSET)
+#define rJOFR1		REG(STM32_ADC_JOFR1_OFFSET)
+#define rJOFR2		REG(STM32_ADC_JOFR2_OFFSET)
+#define rJOFR3		REG(STM32_ADC_JOFR3_OFFSET)
+#define rJOFR4		REG(STM32_ADC_JOFR4_OFFSET)
+#define rHTR		REG(STM32_ADC_HTR_OFFSET)
+#define rLTR		REG(STM32_ADC_LTR_OFFSET)
+#define rSQR1		REG(STM32_ADC_SQR1_OFFSET)
+#define rSQR2		REG(STM32_ADC_SQR2_OFFSET)
+#define rSQR3		REG(STM32_ADC_SQR3_OFFSET)
+#define rJSQR		REG(STM32_ADC_JSQR_OFFSET)
+#define rJDR1		REG(STM32_ADC_JDR1_OFFSET)
+#define rJDR2		REG(STM32_ADC_JDR2_OFFSET)
+#define rJDR3		REG(STM32_ADC_JDR3_OFFSET)
+#define rJDR4		REG(STM32_ADC_JDR4_OFFSET)
+#define rDR		REG(STM32_ADC_DR_OFFSET)
+
+#ifdef STM32_ADC_CCR
+# define rCCR		REG(STM32_ADC_CCR_OFFSET)
+#endif
+
+class ADC : public device::CDev
+{
+public:
+	ADC(uint32_t channels);
+	~ADC();
+
+	virtual int		init();
+
+	virtual int		ioctl(file *filp, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
+	virtual ssize_t		read(file *filp, char *buffer, size_t len);
+
+protected:
+	virtual int		open_first(struct file *filp);
+	virtual int		close_last(struct file *filp);
+
+private:
+	static const hrt_abstime _tickrate = 10000;	/**< 100Hz base rate */
+	
+	hrt_call		_call;
+	perf_counter_t		_sample_perf;
+
+	unsigned		_channel_count;
+	adc_msg_s		*_samples;		/**< sample buffer */
+
+	/** work trampoline */
+	static void		_tick_trampoline(void *arg);
+
+	/** worker function */
+	void			_tick();
+
+	/**
+	 * Sample a single channel and return the measured value.
+	 *
+	 * @param channel		The channel to sample.
+	 * @return			The sampled value, or 0xffff if
+	 *				sampling failed.
+	 */
+	uint16_t		_sample(unsigned channel);
+
+};
+
+ADC::ADC(uint32_t channels) :
+	CDev("adc", ADC_DEVICE_PATH),
+	_sample_perf(perf_alloc(PC_ELAPSED, "ADC samples")),
+	_channel_count(0),
+	_samples(nullptr)
+{
+	_debug_enabled = true;
+
+	/* always enable the temperature sensor */
+	channels |= 1 << 16;
+
+	/* allocate the sample array */
+	for (unsigned i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+		if (channels & (1 << i)) {
+			_channel_count++;
+		}
+	}
+	_samples = new adc_msg_s[_channel_count];
+
+	/* prefill the channel numbers in the sample array */
+	if (_samples != nullptr) {
+		unsigned index = 0;
+		for (unsigned i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+			if (channels & (1 << i)) {
+				_samples[index].am_channel = i;
+				_samples[index].am_data = 0;
+				index++;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+ADC::~ADC()
+{
+	if (_samples != nullptr)
+		delete _samples;
+}
+
+int
+ADC::init()
+{
+	/* do calibration if supported */
+#ifdef ADC_CR2_CAL
+	rCR2 |= ADC_CR2_CAL;
+	usleep(100);
+	if (rCR2 & ADC_CR2_CAL)
+		return -1;
+#endif
+
+	/* arbitrarily configure all channels for 55 cycle sample time */
+	rSMPR1 = 0b00000011011011011011011011011011;
+	rSMPR2 = 0b00011011011011011011011011011011;
+
+	/* XXX for F2/4, might want to select 12-bit mode? */
+	rCR1 = 0;
+
+	/* enable the temperature sensor / Vrefint channel if supported*/
+	rCR2 = 
+#ifdef ADC_CR2_TSVREFE
+		/* enable the temperature sensor in CR2 */
+		ADC_CR2_TSVREFE |
+#endif
+		0;
+
+#ifdef ADC_CCR_TSVREFE
+	/* enable temperature sensor in CCR */
+	rCCR = ADC_CCR_TSVREFE;
+#endif
+
+	/* configure for a single-channel sequence */
+	rSQR1 = 0;
+	rSQR2 = 0;
+	rSQR3 = 0;	/* will be updated with the channel each tick */ 
+
+	/* power-cycle the ADC and turn it on */
+	rCR2 &= ~ADC_CR2_ADON;
+	usleep(10);
+	rCR2 |= ADC_CR2_ADON;
+	usleep(10);
+	rCR2 |= ADC_CR2_ADON;
+	usleep(10);
+
+	/* kick off a sample and wait for it to complete */
+	hrt_abstime now = hrt_absolute_time();
+	rCR2 |= ADC_CR2_SWSTART;
+	while (!(rSR & ADC_SR_EOC)) {
+
+		/* don't wait for more than 500us, since that means something broke - should reset here if we see this */
+		if ((hrt_absolute_time() - now) > 500) {
+			log("sample timeout");
+			return -1;
+			return 0xffff;
+		}
+	}
+
+
+	debug("init done");
+
+	/* create the device node */
+	return CDev::init();
+}
+
+int
+ADC::ioctl(file *filp, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	return -ENOTTY;
+}
+
+ssize_t
+ADC::read(file *filp, char *buffer, size_t len)
+{
+	const size_t maxsize = sizeof(adc_msg_s) * _channel_count;
+
+	if (len > maxsize)
+		len = maxsize;
+
+	/* block interrupts while copying samples to avoid racing with an update */
+	irqstate_t flags = irqsave();
+	memcpy(buffer, _samples, len);
+	irqrestore(flags);
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+int
+ADC::open_first(struct file *filp)
+{
+	/* get fresh data */
+	_tick();
+
+	/* and schedule regular updates */
+	hrt_call_every(&_call, _tickrate, _tickrate, _tick_trampoline, this);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int
+ADC::close_last(struct file *filp)
+{
+	hrt_cancel(&_call);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void
+ADC::_tick_trampoline(void *arg)
+{
+	((ADC *)arg)->_tick();
+}
+
+void
+ADC::_tick()
+{
+	/* scan the channel set and sample each */
+	for (unsigned i = 0; i < _channel_count; i++)
+		_samples[i].am_data = _sample(_samples[i].am_channel);
+}
+
+uint16_t
+ADC::_sample(unsigned channel)
+{
+	perf_begin(_sample_perf);
+
+	/* clear any previous EOC */
+	if (rSR & ADC_SR_EOC)
+		rSR &= ~ADC_SR_EOC;
+
+	/* run a single conversion right now - should take about 60 cycles (a few microseconds) max */
+	rSQR3 = channel;
+	rCR2 |= ADC_CR2_SWSTART;
+
+	/* wait for the conversion to complete */
+	hrt_abstime now = hrt_absolute_time();
+	while (!(rSR & ADC_SR_EOC)) {
+
+		/* don't wait for more than 50us, since that means something broke - should reset here if we see this */
+		if ((hrt_absolute_time() - now) > 50) {
+			log("sample timeout");
+			return 0xffff;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* read the result and clear EOC */
+	uint16_t result = rDR;
+
+	perf_end(_sample_perf);
+	return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Driver 'main' command.
+ */
+extern "C" __EXPORT int adc_main(int argc, char *argv[]);
+
+namespace
+{
+ADC	*g_adc;
+
+void
+test(void)
+{
+
+	int fd = open(ADC_DEVICE_PATH, O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd < 0)
+		err(1, "can't open ADC device");
+
+	for (unsigned i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
+		adc_msg_s data[8];
+		ssize_t count = read(fd, data, sizeof(data));
+
+		if (count < 0)
+			errx(1, "read error");
+
+		unsigned channels = count / sizeof(data[0]);
+
+		for (unsigned j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
+			printf ("%d: %u  ", data[j].am_channel, data[j].am_data);
+		}
+
+		printf("\n");
+		usleep(500000);
+	}
+
+	exit(0);
+}
+}
+
+int
+adc_main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	if (g_adc == nullptr) {
+		/* XXX this hardcodes the default channel set for PX4FMU - should be configurable */
+		g_adc = new ADC((1 << 10) | (1 << 11) | (1 << 12) | (1 << 13));
+
+		if (g_adc == nullptr)
+			errx(1, "couldn't allocate the ADC driver");
+
+		if (g_adc->init() != OK) {
+			delete g_adc;
+			errx(1, "ADC init failed");
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (argc > 1) {
+		if (!strcmp(argv[1], "test"))
+			test();
+	}
+
+	exit(0);
+}
diff --git a/src/drivers/stm32/adc/module.mk b/src/drivers/stm32/adc/module.mk
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..48620feea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/drivers/stm32/adc/module.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+############################################################################
+#
+#   Copyright (c) 2012, 2013 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+# are met:
+#
+# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+#    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+#    distribution.
+# 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
+#    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+#    without specific prior written permission.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+# COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+# BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+# OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+# AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#
+############################################################################
+
+#
+# STM32 ADC driver
+#
+
+MODULE_COMMAND	= adc
+
+SRCS		= adc.cpp
+
+INCLUDE_DIRS	+= $(NUTTX_SRC)/arch/arm/src/stm32 $(NUTTX_SRC)/arch/arm/src/common