diff options
author | Lorenz Meier <lm@inf.ethz.ch> | 2014-04-26 15:13:03 +0200 |
---|---|---|
committer | Lorenz Meier <lm@inf.ethz.ch> | 2014-04-26 15:13:03 +0200 |
commit | 22d3bcdab60c1f788fe76431a02bc9f49601568a (patch) | |
tree | 111ec1532c7021b803e386968b2fa6a8a68c11dd /src/modules/position_estimator_inav | |
parent | a30411e9f2438018a08c0965261067940f88be10 (diff) | |
parent | 84943644d77ce21e91fa60a326ab333069333e74 (diff) | |
download | px4-firmware-22d3bcdab60c1f788fe76431a02bc9f49601568a.tar.gz px4-firmware-22d3bcdab60c1f788fe76431a02bc9f49601568a.tar.bz2 px4-firmware-22d3bcdab60c1f788fe76431a02bc9f49601568a.zip |
Merged mpc_rc into ekf_params
Diffstat (limited to 'src/modules/position_estimator_inav')
-rw-r--r-- | src/modules/position_estimator_inav/position_estimator_inav_main.c | 236 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/modules/position_estimator_inav/position_estimator_inav_params.c | 2 |
2 files changed, 167 insertions, 71 deletions
diff --git a/src/modules/position_estimator_inav/position_estimator_inav_main.c b/src/modules/position_estimator_inav/position_estimator_inav_main.c index 763b87563..368424853 100644 --- a/src/modules/position_estimator_inav/position_estimator_inav_main.c +++ b/src/modules/position_estimator_inav/position_estimator_inav_main.c @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ /**************************************************************************** * - * Copyright (C) 2013 Anton Babushkin. All rights reserved. - * Author: Anton Babushkin <rk3dov@gmail.com> + * Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions @@ -35,6 +34,8 @@ /** * @file position_estimator_inav_main.c * Model-identification based position estimator for multirotors + * + * @author Anton Babushkin <anton.babushkin@me.com> */ #include <unistd.h> @@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ #include <uORB/topics/vehicle_local_position.h> #include <uORB/topics/vehicle_global_position.h> #include <uORB/topics/vehicle_gps_position.h> +#include <uORB/topics/home_position.h> #include <uORB/topics/optical_flow.h> #include <mavlink/mavlink_log.h> #include <poll.h> @@ -95,8 +97,9 @@ static void usage(const char *reason); */ static void usage(const char *reason) { - if (reason) + if (reason) { fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", reason); + } fprintf(stderr, "usage: position_estimator_inav {start|stop|status} [-v]\n\n"); exit(1); @@ -112,8 +115,9 @@ static void usage(const char *reason) */ int position_estimator_inav_main(int argc, char *argv[]) { - if (argc < 1) + if (argc < 1) { usage("missing command"); + } if (!strcmp(argv[1], "start")) { if (thread_running) { @@ -125,8 +129,9 @@ int position_estimator_inav_main(int argc, char *argv[]) verbose_mode = false; if (argc > 1) - if (!strcmp(argv[2], "-v")) + if (!strcmp(argv[2], "-v")) { verbose_mode = true; + } thread_should_exit = false; position_estimator_inav_task = task_spawn_cmd("position_estimator_inav", @@ -163,16 +168,19 @@ int position_estimator_inav_main(int argc, char *argv[]) exit(1); } -void write_debug_log(const char *msg, float dt, float x_est[3], float y_est[3], float z_est[3], float corr_acc[3], float corr_gps[3][2], float w_xy_gps_p, float w_xy_gps_v) { +void write_debug_log(const char *msg, float dt, float x_est[3], float y_est[3], float z_est[3], float x_est_prev[3], float y_est_prev[3], float z_est_prev[3], float corr_acc[3], float corr_gps[3][2], float w_xy_gps_p, float w_xy_gps_v) +{ FILE *f = fopen("/fs/microsd/inav.log", "a"); + if (f) { char *s = malloc(256); - unsigned n = snprintf(s, 256, "%llu %s\n\tdt=%.5f x_est=[%.5f %.5f %.5f] y_est=[%.5f %.5f %.5f] z_est=[%.5f %.5f %.5f]\n", hrt_absolute_time(), msg, dt, x_est[0], x_est[1], x_est[2], y_est[0], y_est[1], y_est[2], z_est[0], z_est[1], z_est[2]); + unsigned n = snprintf(s, 256, "%llu %s\n\tdt=%.5f x_est=[%.5f %.5f %.5f] y_est=[%.5f %.5f %.5f] z_est=[%.5f %.5f %.5f] x_est_prev=[%.5f %.5f %.5f] y_est_prev=[%.5f %.5f %.5f] z_est_prev=[%.5f %.5f %.5f]\n", hrt_absolute_time(), msg, dt, x_est[0], x_est[1], x_est[2], y_est[0], y_est[1], y_est[2], z_est[0], z_est[1], z_est[2], x_est_prev[0], x_est_prev[1], x_est_prev[2], y_est_prev[0], y_est_prev[1], y_est_prev[2], z_est_prev[0], z_est_prev[1], z_est_prev[2]); fwrite(s, 1, n, f); n = snprintf(s, 256, "\tacc_corr=[%.5f %.5f %.5f] gps_pos_corr=[%.5f %.5f %.5f] gps_vel_corr=[%.5f %.5f %.5f] w_xy_gps_p=%.5f w_xy_gps_v=%.5f\n", corr_acc[0], corr_acc[1], corr_acc[2], corr_gps[0][0], corr_gps[1][0], corr_gps[2][0], corr_gps[0][1], corr_gps[1][1], corr_gps[2][1], w_xy_gps_p, w_xy_gps_v); fwrite(s, 1, n, f); free(s); } + fsync(fileno(f)); fclose(f); } @@ -191,6 +199,11 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]) float y_est[3] = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f }; float z_est[3] = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f }; + float x_est_prev[3], y_est_prev[3], z_est_prev[3]; + memset(x_est_prev, 0, sizeof(x_est_prev)); + memset(y_est_prev, 0, sizeof(y_est_prev)); + memset(z_est_prev, 0, sizeof(z_est_prev)); + int baro_init_cnt = 0; int baro_init_num = 200; float baro_offset = 0.0f; // baro offset for reference altitude, initialized on start, then adjusted @@ -206,6 +219,9 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]) bool ref_inited = false; hrt_abstime ref_init_start = 0; const hrt_abstime ref_init_delay = 1000000; // wait for 1s after 3D fix + struct map_projection_reference_s ref; + memset(&ref, 0, sizeof(ref)); + hrt_abstime home_timestamp = 0; uint16_t accel_updates = 0; uint16_t baro_updates = 0; @@ -238,7 +254,11 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]) float corr_flow[] = { 0.0f, 0.0f }; // N E float w_flow = 0.0f; + static float min_eph_epv = 2.0f; // min EPH/EPV, used for weight calculation + static float max_eph_epv = 10.0f; // max EPH/EPV acceptable for estimation + float sonar_prev = 0.0f; + hrt_abstime flow_prev = 0; // time of last flow measurement hrt_abstime sonar_time = 0; // time of last sonar measurement (not filtered) hrt_abstime sonar_valid_time = 0; // time of last sonar measurement used for correction (filtered) hrt_abstime xy_src_time = 0; // time of last available position data @@ -257,6 +277,8 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]) memset(&sensor, 0, sizeof(sensor)); struct vehicle_gps_position_s gps; memset(&gps, 0, sizeof(gps)); + struct home_position_s home; + memset(&home, 0, sizeof(home)); struct vehicle_attitude_s att; memset(&att, 0, sizeof(att)); struct vehicle_local_position_s local_pos; @@ -274,10 +296,11 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]) int vehicle_attitude_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude)); int optical_flow_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(optical_flow)); int vehicle_gps_position_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_gps_position)); + int home_position_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(home_position)); /* advertise */ orb_advert_t vehicle_local_position_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(vehicle_local_position), &local_pos); - orb_advert_t vehicle_global_position_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(vehicle_global_position), &global_pos); + orb_advert_t vehicle_global_position_pub = -1; struct position_estimator_inav_params params; struct position_estimator_inav_param_handles pos_inav_param_handles; @@ -325,7 +348,6 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]) mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "[inav] baro offs: %.2f", baro_offset); local_pos.z_valid = true; local_pos.v_z_valid = true; - global_pos.baro_valid = true; } } } @@ -425,6 +447,10 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]) if (updated) { orb_copy(ORB_ID(optical_flow), optical_flow_sub, &flow); + /* calculate time from previous update */ + float flow_dt = flow_prev > 0 ? (flow.flow_timestamp - flow_prev) * 1e-6f : 0.1f; + flow_prev = flow.flow_timestamp; + if (flow.ground_distance_m > 0.31f && flow.ground_distance_m < 4.0f && att.R[2][2] > 0.7 && flow.ground_distance_m != sonar_prev) { sonar_time = t; sonar_prev = flow.ground_distance_m; @@ -475,10 +501,10 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]) flow_accurate = fabsf(body_v_est[1] / flow_dist - att.rollspeed) < max_flow && fabsf(body_v_est[0] / flow_dist + att.pitchspeed) < max_flow; - /* convert raw flow to angular flow */ + /* convert raw flow to angular flow (rad/s) */ float flow_ang[2]; - flow_ang[0] = flow.flow_raw_x * params.flow_k; - flow_ang[1] = flow.flow_raw_y * params.flow_k; + flow_ang[0] = flow.flow_raw_x * params.flow_k / 1000.0f / flow_dt; + flow_ang[1] = flow.flow_raw_y * params.flow_k / 1000.0f / flow_dt; /* flow measurements vector */ float flow_m[3]; flow_m[0] = -flow_ang[0] * flow_dist; @@ -503,8 +529,9 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]) /* if flow is not accurate, reduce weight for it */ // TODO make this more fuzzy - if (!flow_accurate) + if (!flow_accurate) { w_flow *= 0.05f; + } flow_valid = true; @@ -516,32 +543,73 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]) flow_updates++; } + /* home position */ + orb_check(home_position_sub, &updated); + + if (updated) { + orb_copy(ORB_ID(home_position), home_position_sub, &home); + + if (home.timestamp != home_timestamp) { + home_timestamp = home.timestamp; + + double est_lat, est_lon; + float est_alt; + + if (ref_inited) { + /* calculate current estimated position in global frame */ + est_alt = local_pos.ref_alt - local_pos.z; + map_projection_reproject(&ref, local_pos.x, local_pos.y, &est_lat, &est_lon); + } + + /* update reference */ + map_projection_init(&ref, home.lat, home.lon); + + /* update baro offset */ + baro_offset += home.alt - local_pos.ref_alt; + + local_pos.ref_lat = home.lat; + local_pos.ref_lon = home.lon; + local_pos.ref_alt = home.alt; + local_pos.ref_timestamp = home.timestamp; + + if (ref_inited) { + /* reproject position estimate with new reference */ + map_projection_project(&ref, est_lat, est_lon, &x_est[0], &y_est[0]); + z_est[0] = -(est_alt - local_pos.ref_alt); + } + + ref_inited = true; + } + } + /* vehicle GPS position */ orb_check(vehicle_gps_position_sub, &updated); if (updated) { orb_copy(ORB_ID(vehicle_gps_position), vehicle_gps_position_sub, &gps); - if (gps.fix_type >= 3) { - /* hysteresis for GPS quality */ - if (gps_valid) { - if (gps.eph_m > 10.0f || gps.epv_m > 20.0f) { - gps_valid = false; - mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "[inav] GPS signal lost"); - } + bool reset_est = false; - } else { - if (gps.eph_m < 5.0f && gps.epv_m < 10.0f) { - gps_valid = true; - mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "[inav] GPS signal found"); - } + /* hysteresis for GPS quality */ + if (gps_valid) { + if (gps.eph_m > max_eph_epv * 1.5f || gps.epv_m > max_eph_epv * 1.5f || gps.fix_type < 3) { + gps_valid = false; + mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "[inav] GPS signal lost"); } } else { - gps_valid = false; + if (gps.eph_m < max_eph_epv && gps.epv_m < max_eph_epv && gps.fix_type >= 3) { + gps_valid = true; + reset_est = true; + mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "[inav] GPS signal found"); + } } if (gps_valid) { + double lat = gps.lat * 1e-7; + double lon = gps.lon * 1e-7; + float alt = gps.alt * 1e-3; + /* initialize reference position if needed */ if (!ref_inited) { if (ref_init_start == 0) { @@ -549,18 +617,25 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]) } else if (t > ref_init_start + ref_init_delay) { ref_inited = true; - /* reference GPS position */ - double lat = gps.lat * 1e-7; - double lon = gps.lon * 1e-7; - float alt = gps.alt * 1e-3; - - local_pos.ref_lat = gps.lat; - local_pos.ref_lon = gps.lon; - local_pos.ref_alt = alt + z_est[0]; + /* update baro offset */ + baro_offset -= z_est[0]; + + /* set position estimate to (0, 0, 0), use GPS velocity for XY */ + x_est[0] = 0.0f; + x_est[1] = gps.vel_n_m_s; + x_est[2] = accel_NED[0]; + y_est[0] = 0.0f; + y_est[1] = gps.vel_e_m_s; + z_est[0] = 0.0f; + y_est[2] = accel_NED[1]; + + local_pos.ref_lat = lat; + local_pos.ref_lon = lon; + local_pos.ref_alt = alt; local_pos.ref_timestamp = t; /* initialize projection */ - map_projection_init(lat, lon); + map_projection_init(&ref, lat, lon); warnx("init ref: lat=%.7f, lon=%.7f, alt=%.2f", lat, lon, alt); mavlink_log_info(mavlink_fd, "[inav] init ref: lat=%.7f, lon=%.7f, alt=%.2f", lat, lon, alt); } @@ -569,11 +644,22 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]) if (ref_inited) { /* project GPS lat lon to plane */ float gps_proj[2]; - map_projection_project(gps.lat * 1e-7, gps.lon * 1e-7, &(gps_proj[0]), &(gps_proj[1])); + map_projection_project(&ref, lat, lon, &(gps_proj[0]), &(gps_proj[1])); + + /* reset position estimate when GPS becomes good */ + if (reset_est) { + x_est[0] = gps_proj[0]; + x_est[1] = gps.vel_n_m_s; + x_est[2] = accel_NED[0]; + y_est[0] = gps_proj[1]; + y_est[1] = gps.vel_e_m_s; + y_est[2] = accel_NED[1]; + } + /* calculate correction for position */ corr_gps[0][0] = gps_proj[0] - x_est[0]; corr_gps[1][0] = gps_proj[1] - y_est[0]; - corr_gps[2][0] = local_pos.ref_alt - gps.alt * 1e-3 - z_est[0]; + corr_gps[2][0] = local_pos.ref_alt - alt - z_est[0]; /* calculate correction for velocity */ if (gps.vel_ned_valid) { @@ -587,8 +673,8 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]) corr_gps[2][1] = 0.0f; } - w_gps_xy = 2.0f / fmaxf(2.0f, gps.eph_m); - w_gps_z = 4.0f / fmaxf(4.0f, gps.epv_m); + w_gps_xy = min_eph_epv / fmaxf(min_eph_epv, gps.eph_m); + w_gps_z = min_eph_epv / fmaxf(min_eph_epv, gps.epv_m); } } else { @@ -704,23 +790,34 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]) /* inertial filter prediction for altitude */ inertial_filter_predict(dt, z_est); + if (!(isfinite(z_est[0]) && isfinite(z_est[1]) && isfinite(z_est[2]))) { + write_debug_log("BAD ESTIMATE AFTER Z PREDICTION", dt, x_est, y_est, z_est, x_est_prev, y_est_prev, z_est_prev, corr_acc, corr_gps, w_xy_gps_p, w_xy_gps_v); + memcpy(z_est, z_est_prev, sizeof(z_est)); + } + /* inertial filter correction for altitude */ inertial_filter_correct(corr_baro, dt, z_est, 0, params.w_z_baro); inertial_filter_correct(corr_gps[2][0], dt, z_est, 0, w_z_gps_p); inertial_filter_correct(corr_acc[2], dt, z_est, 2, params.w_z_acc); - float x_est_prev[3], y_est_prev[3]; + if (!(isfinite(z_est[0]) && isfinite(z_est[1]) && isfinite(z_est[2]))) { + write_debug_log("BAD ESTIMATE AFTER Z CORRECTION", dt, x_est, y_est, z_est, x_est_prev, y_est_prev, z_est_prev, corr_acc, corr_gps, w_xy_gps_p, w_xy_gps_v); + memcpy(z_est, z_est_prev, sizeof(z_est)); + memset(corr_acc, 0, sizeof(corr_acc)); + memset(corr_gps, 0, sizeof(corr_gps)); + corr_baro = 0; - memcpy(x_est_prev, x_est, sizeof(x_est)); - memcpy(y_est_prev, y_est, sizeof(y_est)); + } else { + memcpy(z_est_prev, z_est, sizeof(z_est)); + } if (can_estimate_xy) { /* inertial filter prediction for position */ inertial_filter_predict(dt, x_est); inertial_filter_predict(dt, y_est); - if (!isfinite(x_est[0]) || !isfinite(y_est[0])) { - write_debug_log("BAD ESTIMATE AFTER PREDICTION", dt, x_est, y_est, z_est, corr_acc, corr_gps, w_xy_gps_p, w_xy_gps_v); + if (!(isfinite(x_est[0]) && isfinite(x_est[1]) && isfinite(x_est[2]) && isfinite(y_est[0]) && isfinite(y_est[1]) && isfinite(y_est[2]))) { + write_debug_log("BAD ESTIMATE AFTER PREDICTION", dt, x_est, y_est, z_est, x_est_prev, y_est_prev, z_est_prev, corr_acc, corr_gps, w_xy_gps_p, w_xy_gps_v); memcpy(x_est, x_est_prev, sizeof(x_est)); memcpy(y_est, y_est_prev, sizeof(y_est)); } @@ -744,13 +841,17 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]) } } - if (!isfinite(x_est[0]) || !isfinite(y_est[0])) { - write_debug_log("BAD ESTIMATE AFTER CORRECTION", dt, x_est, y_est, z_est, corr_acc, corr_gps, w_xy_gps_p, w_xy_gps_v); + if (!(isfinite(x_est[0]) && isfinite(x_est[1]) && isfinite(x_est[2]) && isfinite(y_est[0]) && isfinite(y_est[1]) && isfinite(y_est[2]))) { + write_debug_log("BAD ESTIMATE AFTER CORRECTION", dt, x_est, y_est, z_est, x_est_prev, y_est_prev, z_est_prev, corr_acc, corr_gps, w_xy_gps_p, w_xy_gps_v); memcpy(x_est, x_est_prev, sizeof(x_est)); memcpy(y_est, y_est_prev, sizeof(y_est)); memset(corr_acc, 0, sizeof(corr_acc)); memset(corr_gps, 0, sizeof(corr_gps)); memset(corr_flow, 0, sizeof(corr_flow)); + + } else { + memcpy(x_est_prev, x_est, sizeof(x_est)); + memcpy(y_est_prev, y_est, sizeof(y_est)); } } @@ -808,7 +909,7 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]) if (t > pub_last + pub_interval) { pub_last = t; /* publish local position */ - local_pos.xy_valid = can_estimate_xy && use_gps_xy; + local_pos.xy_valid = can_estimate_xy; local_pos.v_xy_valid = can_estimate_xy; local_pos.xy_global = local_pos.xy_valid && use_gps_xy; local_pos.z_global = local_pos.z_valid && use_gps_z; @@ -831,40 +932,35 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]) orb_publish(ORB_ID(vehicle_local_position), vehicle_local_position_pub, &local_pos); - /* publish global position */ - global_pos.global_valid = local_pos.xy_global; + if (local_pos.xy_global && local_pos.z_global) { + /* publish global position */ + global_pos.timestamp = t; + global_pos.time_gps_usec = gps.time_gps_usec; - if (local_pos.xy_global) { double est_lat, est_lon; - map_projection_reproject(local_pos.x, local_pos.y, &est_lat, &est_lon); + map_projection_reproject(&ref, local_pos.x, local_pos.y, &est_lat, &est_lon); + global_pos.lat = est_lat; global_pos.lon = est_lon; - global_pos.time_gps_usec = gps.time_gps_usec; - } + global_pos.alt = local_pos.ref_alt - local_pos.z; - /* set valid values even if position is not valid */ - if (local_pos.v_xy_valid) { global_pos.vel_n = local_pos.vx; global_pos.vel_e = local_pos.vy; - } - - if (local_pos.z_global) { - global_pos.alt = local_pos.ref_alt - local_pos.z; - } - - if (local_pos.z_valid) { - global_pos.baro_alt = baro_offset - local_pos.z; - } - - if (local_pos.v_z_valid) { global_pos.vel_d = local_pos.vz; - } - global_pos.yaw = local_pos.yaw; + global_pos.yaw = local_pos.yaw; + + // TODO implement dead-reckoning + global_pos.eph = gps.eph_m; + global_pos.epv = gps.epv_m; - global_pos.timestamp = t; + if (vehicle_global_position_pub < 0) { + vehicle_global_position_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(vehicle_global_position), &global_pos); - orb_publish(ORB_ID(vehicle_global_position), vehicle_global_position_pub, &global_pos); + } else { + orb_publish(ORB_ID(vehicle_global_position), vehicle_global_position_pub, &global_pos); + } + } } } diff --git a/src/modules/position_estimator_inav/position_estimator_inav_params.c b/src/modules/position_estimator_inav/position_estimator_inav_params.c index dcad5c03b..2e4f26661 100644 --- a/src/modules/position_estimator_inav/position_estimator_inav_params.c +++ b/src/modules/position_estimator_inav/position_estimator_inav_params.c @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(INAV_W_XY_ACC, 20.0f); PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(INAV_W_XY_FLOW, 5.0f); PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(INAV_W_GPS_FLOW, 0.1f); PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(INAV_W_ACC_BIAS, 0.05f); -PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(INAV_FLOW_K, 0.0165f); +PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(INAV_FLOW_K, 0.15f); PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(INAV_FLOW_Q_MIN, 0.5f); PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(INAV_SONAR_FILT, 0.05f); PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(INAV_SONAR_ERR, 0.5f); |