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+/****************************************************************************
+ * apps/system/i2c/i2c_set.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include <nuttx/i2c.h>
+
+#include "i2ctool.h"
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Definitions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Types
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Function Prototypes
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Data
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Data
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: i2ccmd_set
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+int i2ccmd_set(FAR struct i2ctool_s *i2ctool, int argc, FAR char **argv)
+{
+ FAR struct i2c_dev_s *dev;
+ FAR char *ptr;
+ uint8_t regaddr;
+ long value;
+ long repititions;
+ int nargs;
+ int argndx;
+ int ret;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Parse any command line arguments */
+
+ for (argndx = 1; argndx < argc; )
+ {
+ /* Break out of the look when the last option has been parsed */
+
+ ptr = argv[argndx];
+ if (*ptr != '-')
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Otherwise, check for common options */
+
+ nargs = common_args(i2ctool, &argv[argndx]);
+ if (nargs < 0)
+ {
+ return ERROR;
+ }
+ argndx += nargs;
+ }
+
+ /* There must be at least one more thing on the command line: The value
+ * to be written.
+ */
+
+ if (argndx < argc)
+ {
+ value = strtol(argv[argndx], NULL, 16);
+ if (i2ctool->width == 8)
+ {
+ if (value < 0 || value > 255)
+ {
+ i2ctool_printf(i2ctool, g_i2cargrange, argv[0]);
+ return ERROR;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (value < 0 || value > 65535)
+ {
+ i2ctool_printf(i2ctool, g_i2cargrange, argv[0]);
+ return ERROR;
+ }
+
+ argndx++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ i2ctool_printf(i2ctool, g_i2cargrequired, argv[0]);
+ return ERROR;
+ }
+
+ /* There may be one more thing on the command line: The repitition
+ * count.
+ */
+
+ repititions = 1;
+ if (argndx < argc)
+ {
+ repititions = strtol(argv[argndx], NULL, 16);
+ if (repititions < 1)
+ {
+ i2ctool_printf(i2ctool, g_i2cargrange, argv[0]);
+ return ERROR;
+ }
+
+ argndx++;
+ }
+
+ if (argndx != argc)
+ {
+ i2ctool_printf(i2ctool, g_i2ctoomanyargs, argv[0]);
+ return ERROR;
+ }
+
+ /* Get a handle to the I2C bus */
+
+ dev = up_i2cinitialize(i2ctool->bus);
+ if (!dev)
+ {
+ i2ctool_printf(i2ctool, "Failed to get bus %d\n", i2ctool->bus);
+ return ERROR;
+ }
+
+ /* Set the frequency and the address (NOTE: Only 7-bit address supported now) */
+
+ I2C_SETFREQUENCY(dev, i2ctool->freq);
+ I2C_SETADDRESS(dev, i2ctool->addr, 7);
+
+ /* Loop for the requested number of repititions */
+
+ regaddr = i2ctool->regaddr;
+ ret = OK;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < repititions; i++)
+ {
+ /* Write to the I2C bus */
+
+ ret = i2ctool_set(i2ctool, dev, regaddr, (uint16_t)value);
+
+ /* Display the result */
+
+ if (ret == OK)
+ {
+ i2ctool_printf(i2ctool, "WROTE Bus: %d Addr: %02x Subaddr: %02x Value: ",
+ i2ctool->bus, i2ctool->addr, i2ctool->regaddr);
+ if (i2ctool->width == 8)
+ {
+ i2ctool_printf(i2ctool, "%02x\n", (int)value);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ i2ctool_printf(i2ctool, "%04x\n", (int)value);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ i2ctool_printf(i2ctool, g_i2cxfrerror, argv[0], -ret);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Auto-increment the address if so configured */
+
+ if (i2ctool->autoincr)
+ {
+ regaddr++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ (void)up_i2cuninitialize(dev);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: i2ctool_set
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+int i2ctool_set(FAR struct i2ctool_s *i2ctool, FAR struct i2c_dev_s *dev,
+ uint8_t regaddr, uint16_t value)
+{
+ struct i2c_msg_s msg[2];
+ union
+ {
+ uint16_t data16;
+ uint8_t data8;
+ } u;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Set up data structures */
+
+ msg[0].addr = i2ctool->addr;
+ msg[0].flags = 0;
+ msg[0].buffer = &regaddr;
+ msg[0].length = 1;
+
+ msg[1].addr = i2ctool->addr;
+ msg[1].flags = 0;
+ if (i2ctool->width == 8)
+ {
+ u.data8 = (uint8_t)value;
+ msg[1].buffer = &u.data8;
+ msg[1].length = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ u.data16 = value;
+ msg[1].buffer = (uint8_t*)&u.data16;
+ msg[1].length = 2;
+ }
+
+ if (i2ctool->start)
+ {
+ ret = I2C_TRANSFER(dev, &msg[0], 1);
+ if (ret == OK)
+ {
+ ret = I2C_TRANSFER(dev, &msg[1], 1);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ret = I2C_TRANSFER(dev, msg, 2);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}