aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/nuttx/binfmt/libelf/libelf_init.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'nuttx/binfmt/libelf/libelf_init.c')
-rw-r--r--nuttx/binfmt/libelf/libelf_init.c202
1 files changed, 202 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/nuttx/binfmt/libelf/libelf_init.c b/nuttx/binfmt/libelf/libelf_init.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fa4b7983c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/nuttx/binfmt/libelf/libelf_init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+ * binfmt/libelf/libelf_init.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <elf32.h>
+#include <debug.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <nuttx/binfmt/elf.h>
+
+#include "libelf.h"
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Pre-Processor Definitions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/* CONFIG_DEBUG, CONFIG_DEBUG_VERBOSE, and CONFIG_DEBUG_BINFMT have to be
+ * defined or CONFIG_ELF_DUMPBUFFER does nothing.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_VERBOSE) || !defined (CONFIG_DEBUG_BINFMT)
+# undef CONFIG_ELF_DUMPBUFFER
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ELF_DUMPBUFFER
+# define elf_dumpbuffer(m,b,n) bvdbgdumpbuffer(m,b,n)
+#else
+# define elf_dumpbuffer(m,b,n)
+#endif
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Constant Data
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: elf_filelen
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Get the size of the ELF file
+ *
+ * Returned Value:
+ * 0 (OK) is returned on success and a negated errno is returned on
+ * failure.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+static inline int elf_filelen(FAR struct elf_loadinfo_s *loadinfo,
+ FAR const char *filename)
+{
+ struct stat buf;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Get the file stats */
+
+ ret = stat(filename, &buf);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ {
+ int errval = errno;
+ bdbg("Failed to fstat file: %d\n", errval);
+ return -errval;
+ }
+
+ /* Verify that it is a regular file */
+
+ if (!S_ISREG(buf.st_mode))
+ {
+ bdbg("Not a regular file. mode: %d\n", buf.st_mode);
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ /* TODO: Verify that the file is readable. Not really important because
+ * we will detect this when we try to open the file read-only.
+ */
+
+ /* Return the size of the file in the loadinfo structure */
+
+ loadinfo->filelen = buf.st_size;
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: elf_init
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * This function is called to configure the library to process an ELF
+ * program binary.
+ *
+ * Returned Value:
+ * 0 (OK) is returned on success and a negated errno is returned on
+ * failure.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+int elf_init(FAR const char *filename, FAR struct elf_loadinfo_s *loadinfo)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ bvdbg("filename: %s loadinfo: %p\n", filename, loadinfo);
+
+ /* Clear the load info structure */
+
+ memset(loadinfo, 0, sizeof(struct elf_loadinfo_s));
+
+ /* Get the length of the file. */
+
+ ret = elf_filelen(loadinfo, filename);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ {
+ bdbg("elf_filelen failed: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Open the binary file for reading (only) */
+
+ loadinfo->filfd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
+ if (loadinfo->filfd < 0)
+ {
+ int errval = errno;
+ bdbg("Failed to open ELF binary %s: %d\n", filename, errval);
+ return -errval;
+ }
+
+ /* Read the ELF ehdr from offset 0 */
+
+ ret = elf_read(loadinfo, (FAR uint8_t*)&loadinfo->ehdr, sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr), 0);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ {
+ bdbg("Failed to read ELF header: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ elf_dumpbuffer("ELF header", (FAR const uint8_t*)&loadinfo->ehdr, sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr));
+
+ /* Verify the ELF header */
+
+ ret = elf_verifyheader(&loadinfo->ehdr);
+ if (ret <0)
+ {
+ /* This may not be an error because we will be called to attempt loading
+ * EVERY binary. If elf_verifyheader() does not recognize the ELF header,
+ * it will -ENOEXEC whcih simply informs the system that the file is not an
+ * ELF file. elf_verifyheader() will return other errors if the ELF header
+ * is not correctly formed.
+ */
+
+ bdbg("Bad ELF header: %d\n", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return OK;
+}
+