diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'nuttx/drivers/input/stmpe811_base.c')
-rw-r--r-- | nuttx/drivers/input/stmpe811_base.c | 546 |
1 files changed, 546 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/nuttx/drivers/input/stmpe811_base.c b/nuttx/drivers/input/stmpe811_base.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..72af1575a --- /dev/null +++ b/nuttx/drivers/input/stmpe811_base.c @@ -0,0 +1,546 @@ +/**************************************************************************** + * drivers/input/stmpe811_base.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved. + * Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org> + * + * References: + * "STMPE811 S-Touch® advanced resistive touchscreen controller with 8-bit + * GPIO expander," Doc ID 14489 Rev 6, CD00186725, STMicroelectronics" + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be + * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS + * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, + * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS + * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED + * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN + * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +/**************************************************************************** + * Included Files + ****************************************************************************/ + +#include <nuttx/config.h> + +#include <unistd.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <debug.h> + +#include <nuttx/kmalloc.h> +#include <nuttx/input/stmpe811.h> + +#include "stmpe811.h" + +#if defined(CONFIG_INPUT) && defined(CONFIG_INPUT_STMPE811) + +/**************************************************************************** + * Private Types + ****************************************************************************/ + +/**************************************************************************** + * Private Data + ****************************************************************************/ + +/* If only a single STMPE811 device is supported, then the driver state + * structure may as well be pre-allocated. + */ + +#ifndef CONFIG_STMPE811_MULTIPLE +static struct stmpe811_dev_s g_stmpe811; + +/* Otherwise, we will need to maintain allocated driver instances in a list */ + +#else +static struct stmpe811_dev_s *g_stmpe811list; +#endif + +/**************************************************************************** + * Private Functions + ****************************************************************************/ + +/**************************************************************************** + * Name: stmpe811_worker + * + * Description: + * This is the "bottom half" of the STMPE811 interrupt handler + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +static void stmpe811_worker(FAR void *arg) +{ + FAR struct stmpe811_dev_s *priv = (FAR struct stmpe811_dev_s *)arg; + uint8_t regval; + + DEBUGASSERT(priv && priv->config); + + /* Get the global interrupt status */ + + regval = stmpe811_getreg8(priv, STMPE811_INT_STA); + + /* Check for a touchscreen interrupt */ + +#ifndef CONFIG_STMPE811_TSC_DISABLE + if ((regval & (INT_TOUCH_DET|INT_FIFO_TH|INT_FIFO_OFLOW)) != 0) + { + /* Dispatch the touchscreen interrupt if it was brought into the link */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_WEAKFUNCTIONS + if (stmpe811_tscworker) +#endif + { + stmpe811_tscworker(priv, regval); + } + + stmpe811_putreg8(priv, STMPE811_INT_STA, (INT_TOUCH_DET|INT_FIFO_TH|INT_FIFO_OFLOW)); + regval &= ~(INT_TOUCH_DET|INT_FIFO_TH|INT_FIFO_OFLOW); + } +#endif + +#if !defined(CONFIG_STMPE811_GPIO_DISABLE) && !defined(CONFIG_STMPE811_GPIOINT_DISABLE) + if ((regval & INT_GPIO) != 0) + { + /* Dispatch the GPIO interrupt if it was brought into the link */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_WEAKFUNCTIONS + if (stmpe811_gpioworker) +#endif + { + stmpe811_gpioworker(priv); + } + + stmpe811_putreg8(priv, STMPE811_INT_STA, INT_GPIO); + regval &= ~INT_GPIO; + } +#endif + + /* Clear any other residual, unhandled pending interrupt */ + + if (regval != 0) + { + stmpe811_putreg8(priv, STMPE811_INT_STA, regval); + } + + /* Re-enable the STMPE811 GPIO interrupt */ + + priv->config->enable(priv->config, true); +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * Name: stmpe811_interrupt + * + * Description: + * The STMPE811 interrupt handler + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +static int stmpe811_interrupt(int irq, FAR void *context) +{ + FAR struct stmpe811_dev_s *priv; + FAR struct stmpe811_config_s *config; + int ret; + + /* Which STMPE811 device caused the interrupt? */ + +#ifndef CONFIG_STMPE811_MULTIPLE + priv = &g_stmpe811; +#else + for (priv = g_stmpe811list; + priv && priv->config->irq != irq; + priv = priv->flink); + + ASSERT(priv != NULL); +#endif + + /* Get a pointer the callbacks for convenience (and so the code is not so + * ugly). + */ + + config = priv->config; + DEBUGASSERT(config != NULL); + + /* Disable further interrupts */ + + config->enable(config, false); + + /* Check if interrupt work is already queue. If it is already busy, then + * we already have interrupt processing in the pipeline and we need to do + * nothing more. + */ + + if (work_available(&priv->work)) + { + /* Yes.. Transfer processing to the worker thread. Since STMPE811 + * interrupts are disabled while the work is pending, no special + * action should be required to protect the work queue. + */ + + ret = work_queue(&priv->work, stmpe811_worker, priv, 0); + if (ret != 0) + { + illdbg("Failed to queue work: %d\n", ret); + } + } + + /* Clear any pending interrupts and return success */ + + config->clear(config); + return OK; +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * Name: stmpe811_checkid + * + * Description: + * Read and verify the STMPE811 chip ID + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +static int stmpe811_checkid(FAR struct stmpe811_dev_s *priv) +{ + uint16_t devid = 0; + + /* Read device ID */ + + devid = stmpe811_getreg8(priv, STMPE811_CHIP_ID); + devid = (uint32_t)(devid << 8); + devid |= (uint32_t)stmpe811_getreg8(priv, STMPE811_CHIP_ID+1); + ivdbg("devid: %04x\n", devid); + + if (devid != (uint16_t)CHIP_ID) + { + /* ID is not Correct */ + + return -ENODEV; + } + + return OK; +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * Name: stmpe811_reset + * + * Description: + * Reset the STMPE811 + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +static void stmpe811_reset(FAR struct stmpe811_dev_s *priv) +{ + /* Power Down the STMPE811 */ + + stmpe811_putreg8(priv, STMPE811_SYS_CTRL1, SYS_CTRL1_SOFTRESET); + + /* Wait a bit */ + + usleep(20*1000); + + /* Then power on again. All registers will be in their reset state. */ + + stmpe811_putreg8(priv, STMPE811_SYS_CTRL1, 0); +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * Public Functions + ****************************************************************************/ + +/**************************************************************************** + * Name: stmpe811_instantiate + * + * Description: + * Instantiate and configure the STMPE811 device driver to use the provided + * I2C or SPIdevice instance. + * + * Input Parameters: + * dev - An I2C or SPI driver instance + * config - Persistant board configuration data + * + * Returned Value: + * A non-zero handle is returned on success. This handle may then be used + * to configure the STMPE811 driver as necessary. A NULL handle value is + * returned on failure. + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +#ifdef CONFIG_STMPE811_SPI +STMPE811_HANDLE stmpe811_instantiate(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, + FAR struct stmpe811_config_s *config) +#else +STMPE811_HANDLE stmpe811_instantiate(FAR struct i2c_dev_s *dev, + FAR struct stmpe811_config_s *config) +#endif +{ + FAR struct stmpe811_dev_s *priv; + uint8_t regval; + int ret; + + /* Allocate the device state structure */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_STMPE811_MULTIPLE + priv = (FAR struct stmpe811_dev_s *)kzalloc(sizeof(struct stmpe811_dev_s)); + if (!priv) + { + return NULL; + } + + /* And save the device structure in the list of STMPE811 so that we can find it later */ + + priv->flink = g_stmpe811list; + g_stmpe811list = priv; +#else + + /* Use the one-and-only STMPE811 driver instance */ + + priv = &g_stmpe811; +#endif + + /* Initialize the device state structure */ + + sem_init(&priv->exclsem, 0, 1); + priv->config = config; + +#ifdef CONFIG_STMPE811_SPI + priv->spi = dev; +#else + priv->i2c = dev; + + /* Set the I2C address and frequency. REVISIT: This logic would be + * insufficient if we share the I2C bus with any other devices that also + * modify the address and frequency. + */ + + I2C_SETADDRESS(dev, config->address, 7); + I2C_SETFREQUENCY(dev, config->frequency); +#endif + + /* Read and verify the STMPE811 chip ID */ + + ret = stmpe811_checkid(priv); + if (ret < 0) + { +#ifdef CONFIG_STMPE811_MULTIPLE + kfree(priv); +#endif + return NULL; + } + + /* Generate STMPE811 Software reset */ + + stmpe811_reset(priv); + + /* Configure the interrupt output pin to generate interrupts on high or low level. */ + + regval = stmpe811_getreg8(priv, STMPE811_INT_CTRL); +#ifdef CONFIG_STMPE811_ACTIVELOW + regval &= ~INT_CTRL_INT_POLARITY; /* Pin polarity: Active low / falling edge */ +#else + regval |= INT_CTRL_INT_POLARITY; /* Pin polarity: Active high / rising edge */ +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_STMPE811_EDGE + regval |= INT_CTRL_INT_TYPE; /* Edge interrupt */ +#else + regval &= ~INT_CTRL_INT_TYPE; /* Level interrupt */ +#endif + stmpe811_putreg8(priv, STMPE811_INT_CTRL, regval); + + /* Attach the STMPE811 interrupt handler. */ + + config->attach(config, stmpe811_interrupt); + + /* Clear any pending interrupts */ + + stmpe811_putreg8(priv, STMPE811_INT_STA, INT_ALL); + config->clear(config); + config->enable(config, true); + + /* Enable global interrupts */ + + regval = stmpe811_getreg8(priv, STMPE811_INT_CTRL); + regval |= INT_CTRL_GLOBAL_INT; + stmpe811_putreg8(priv, STMPE811_INT_CTRL, regval); + + /* Return our private data structure as an opaque handle */ + + return (STMPE811_HANDLE)priv; +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * Name: stmpe811_getreg8 + * + * Description: + * Read from an 8-bit STMPE811 register + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +#ifdef CONFIG_STMPE811_I2C +uint8_t stmpe811_getreg8(FAR struct stmpe811_dev_s *priv, uint8_t regaddr) +{ + /* 8-bit data read sequence: + * + * Start - I2C_Write_Address - STMPE811_Reg_Address - + * Repeated_Start - I2C_Read_Address - STMPE811_Read_Data - STOP + */ + + struct i2c_msg_s msg[2]; + uint8_t regval; + int ret; + + /* Setup 8-bit STMPE811 address write message */ + + msg[0].addr = priv->config->address; /* 7-bit address */ + msg[0].flags = 0; /* Write transaction, beginning with START */ + msg[0].buffer = ®addr; /* Transfer from this address */ + msg[0].length = 1; /* Send one byte following the address + * (no STOP) */ + + /* Set up the 8-bit STMPE811 data read message */ + + msg[1].addr = priv->config->address; /* 7-bit address */ + msg[1].flags = I2C_M_READ; /* Read transaction, beginning with Re-START */ + msg[1].buffer = ®val; /* Transfer to this address */ + msg[1].length = 1; /* Receive one byte following the address + * (then STOP) */ + + /* Perform the transfer */ + + ret = I2C_TRANSFER(priv->i2c, msg, 2); + if (ret < 0) + { + idbg("I2C_TRANSFER failed: %d\n", ret); + return 0; + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_STMPE811_REGDEBUG + dbg("%02x->%02x\n", regaddr, regval); +#endif + return regval; +} +#endif + +/**************************************************************************** + * Name: stmpe811_putreg8 + * + * Description: + * Write a value to an 8-bit STMPE811 register + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +#ifdef CONFIG_STMPE811_I2C +void stmpe811_putreg8(FAR struct stmpe811_dev_s *priv, + uint8_t regaddr, uint8_t regval) +{ + /* 8-bit data read sequence: + * + * Start - I2C_Write_Address - STMPE811_Reg_Address - STMPE811_Write_Data - STOP + */ + + struct i2c_msg_s msg; + uint8_t txbuffer[2]; + int ret; + +#ifdef CONFIG_STMPE811_REGDEBUG + dbg("%02x<-%02x\n", regaddr, regval); +#endif + + /* Setup to the data to be transferred. Two bytes: The STMPE811 register + * address followed by one byte of data. + */ + + txbuffer[0] = regaddr; + txbuffer[1] = regval; + + /* Setup 8-bit STMPE811 address write message */ + + msg.addr = priv->config->address; /* 7-bit address */ + msg.flags = 0; /* Write transaction, beginning with START */ + msg.buffer = txbuffer; /* Transfer from this address */ + msg.length = 2; /* Send two byte following the address + * (then STOP) */ + + /* Perform the transfer */ + + ret = I2C_TRANSFER(priv->i2c, &msg, 1); + if (ret < 0) + { + idbg("I2C_TRANSFER failed: %d\n", ret); + } +} +#endif + +/**************************************************************************** + * Name: stmpe811_getreg16 + * + * Description: + * Read 16-bits of data from an STMPE-11 register + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +#ifdef CONFIG_STMPE811_I2C +uint16_t stmpe811_getreg16(FAR struct stmpe811_dev_s *priv, uint8_t regaddr) +{ + /* 16-bit data read sequence: + * + * Start - I2C_Write_Address - STMPE811_Reg_Address - + * Repeated_Start - I2C_Read_Address - STMPE811_Read_Data_1 - + * STMPE811_Read_Data_2 - STOP + */ + + + struct i2c_msg_s msg[2]; + uint8_t rxbuffer[2]; + int ret; + + /* Setup 8-bit STMPE811 address write message */ + + msg[0].addr = priv->config->address; /* 7-bit address */ + msg[0].flags = 0; /* Write transaction, beginning with START */ + msg[0].buffer = ®addr; /* Transfer from this address */ + msg[0].length = 1; /* Send one byte following the address + * (no STOP) */ + + /* Set up the 8-bit STMPE811 data read message */ + + msg[1].addr = priv->config->address; /* 7-bit address */ + msg[1].flags = I2C_M_READ; /* Read transaction, beginning with Re-START */ + msg[1].buffer = rxbuffer; /* Transfer to this address */ + msg[1].length = 2; /* Receive two bytes following the address + * (then STOP) */ + + /* Perform the transfer */ + + ret = I2C_TRANSFER(priv->i2c, msg, 2); + if (ret < 0) + { + idbg("I2C_TRANSFER failed: %d\n", ret); + return 0; + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_STMPE811_REGDEBUG + dbg("%02x->%02x%02x\n", regaddr, rxbuffer[0], rxbuffer[1]); +#endif + return (uint16_t)rxbuffer[0] << 8 | (uint16_t)rxbuffer[1]; +} +#endif + +#endif /* CONFIG_INPUT && CONFIG_INPUT_STMPE811 */ + |