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+/****************************************************************************
+ * fs/fs_select.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, 2012 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+
+#include <sys/select.h>
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <debug.h>
+
+#include <nuttx/kmalloc.h>
+#include <nuttx/fs/fs.h>
+
+#include "fs_internal.h"
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_POLL
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Pre-processor Definitions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: select
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * select() allows a program to monitor multiple file descriptors, waiting
+ * until one or more of the file descriptors become "ready" for some class
+ * of I/O operation (e.g., input possible). A file descriptor is
+ * considered ready if it is possible to perform the corresponding I/O
+ * operation (e.g., read(2)) without blocking.
+ *
+ * NOTE: poll() is the fundamental API for performing such monitoring
+ * operation under NuttX. select() is provided for compatibility and
+ * is simply a layer of added logic on top of poll(). As such, select()
+ * is more wasteful of resources and poll() is the recommended API to be
+ * used.
+ *
+ * Input parameters:
+ * nfds - the maximum fd number (+1) of any descriptor in any of the
+ * three sets.
+ * readfds - the set of descriptions to monitor for read-ready events
+ * writefds - the set of descriptions to monitor for write-ready events
+ * exceptfds - the set of descriptions to monitor for error events
+ * timeout - Return at this time if none of these events of interest
+ * occur.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0: Timer expired
+ * >0: The number of bits set in the three sets of descriptors
+ * -1: An error occurred (errno will be set appropriately)
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+int select(int nfds, FAR fd_set *readfds, FAR fd_set *writefds,
+ FAR fd_set *exceptfds, FAR struct timeval *timeout)
+{
+ struct pollfd *pollset;
+ int fd;
+ int npfds;
+ int msec;
+ int ndx;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Allocate the descriptor list for poll() */
+
+ pollset = (struct pollfd *)kzalloc(nfds * sizeof(struct pollfd));
+ if (!pollset)
+ {
+ set_errno(ENOMEM);
+ return ERROR;
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize the descriptor list for poll() */
+
+ for (fd = 0, npfds = 0; fd < nfds; fd++)
+ {
+ int incr = 0;
+
+ /* The readfs set holds the set of FDs that the caller can be assured
+ * of reading from without blocking. Note that POLLHUP is included as
+ * a read-able condition. POLLHUP will be reported at the end-of-file
+ * or when a connection is lost. In either case, the read() can then
+ * be performed without blocking.
+ */
+
+ if (readfds && FD_ISSET(fd, readfds))
+ {
+ pollset[npfds].fd = fd;
+ pollset[npfds].events |= POLLIN;
+ incr = 1;
+ }
+
+ /* The writefds set holds the set of FDs that the caller can be assured
+ * of writing to without blocking.
+ */
+
+ if (writefds && FD_ISSET(fd, writefds))
+ {
+ pollset[npfds].fd = fd;
+ pollset[npfds].events |= POLLOUT;
+ incr = 1;
+ }
+
+ /* The exceptfds set holds the set of FDs that are watched for exceptions */
+
+ if (exceptfds && FD_ISSET(fd, exceptfds))
+ {
+ pollset[npfds].fd = fd;
+ incr = 1;
+ }
+
+ npfds += incr;
+ }
+
+ /* Convert the timeout to milliseconds */
+
+ msec = timeout->tv_sec * 1000 + timeout->tv_usec / 1000;
+
+ /* Then let poll do all of the real work. */
+
+ ret = poll(pollset, npfds, msec);
+
+ /* Now set up the return values */
+
+ if (readfds)
+ {
+ memset(readfds, 0, sizeof(fd_set));
+ }
+
+ if (writefds)
+ {
+ memset(writefds, 0, sizeof(fd_set));
+ }
+
+ if (exceptfds)
+ {
+ memset(exceptfds, 0, sizeof(fd_set));
+ }
+
+ /* Convert the poll descriptor list back into selects 3 bitsets */
+
+ if (ret > 0)
+ {
+ ret = 0;
+ for (ndx = 0; ndx < npfds; ndx++)
+ {
+ /* Check for read conditions. Note that POLLHUP is included as a
+ * read condition. POLLHUP will be reported when no more data will
+ * be available (such as when a connection is lost). In either
+ * case, the read() can then be performed without blocking.
+ */
+
+ if (readfds)
+ {
+ if (pollset[ndx].revents & (POLLIN|POLLHUP))
+ {
+ FD_SET(pollset[ndx].fd, readfds);
+ ret++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Check for write conditions */
+
+ if (writefds)
+ {
+ if (pollset[ndx].revents & POLLOUT)
+ {
+ FD_SET(pollset[ndx].fd, writefds);
+ ret++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Check for exceptions */
+
+ if (exceptfds)
+ {
+ if (pollset[ndx].revents & POLLERR)
+ {
+ FD_SET(pollset[ndx].fd, exceptfds);
+ ret++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ kfree(pollset);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_DISABLE_POLL */
+