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+/****************************************************************************
+ * fs/romfs/fs_romfs.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, 2011 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr>
+ *
+ * References: Linux/Documentation/filesystems/romfs.txt
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef __FS_ROMFS_FS_ROMFS_H
+#define __FS_ROMFS_FS_ROMFS_H
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#include <nuttx/fs/dirent.h>
+
+#include "../fs_internal.h"
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Definitions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/* Volume header (multi-byte values are big-endian) */
+
+#define ROMFS_VHDR_ROM1FS 0 /* 0-7: "-rom1fs-" */
+#define ROMFS_VHDR_SIZE 8 /* 8-11: Number of accessible bytes in this fs. */
+#define ROMFS_VHDR_CHKSUM 12 /* 12-15: Checksum of the first 512 bytes. */
+#define ROMFS_VHDR_VOLNAME 16 /* 16-..: Zero terminated volume name, padded to
+ * 16 byte boundary. */
+
+#define ROMFS_VHDR_MAGIC "-rom1fs-"
+
+/* File header offset (multi-byte values are big-endian) */
+
+#define ROMFS_FHDR_NEXT 0 /* 0-3: Offset of the next file header
+ * (zero if no more files) */
+#define ROMFS_FHDR_INFO 4 /* 4-7: Info for directories/hard links/
+ * devices */
+#define ROMFS_FHDR_SIZE 8 /* 8-11: Size of this file in bytes */
+#define ROMFS_FHDR_CHKSUM 12 /* 12-15: Checksum covering the meta data,
+ * including the file name, and
+ * padding. */
+#define ROMFS_FHDR_NAME 16 /* 16-..: Zero terminated volume name, padded
+ * to 16 byte boundary. */
+
+/* Bits 0-3 of the rf_next offset provide mode information. These are the
+ * values specified in */
+
+#define RFNEXT_MODEMASK 7 /* Bits 0-2: Mode; bit 3: Executable */
+#define RFNEXT_ALLMODEMASK 15 /* Bits 0-3: All mode bits */
+#define RFNEXT_OFFSETMASK (~15) /* Bits n-3: Offset to next entry */
+
+#define RFNEXT_HARDLINK 0 /* rf_info = Link destination file header */
+#define RFNEXT_DIRECTORY 1 /* rf_info = First file's header */
+#define RFNEXT_FILE 2 /* rf_info = Unused, must be zero */
+#define RFNEXT_SOFTLINK 3 /* rf_info = Unused, must be zero */
+#define RFNEXT_BLOCKDEV 4 /* rf_info = 16/16 bits major/minor number */
+#define RFNEXT_CHARDEV 5 /* rf_info = 16/16 bits major/minor number */
+#define RFNEXT_SOCKET 6 /* rf_info = Unused, must be zero */
+#define RFNEXT_FIFO 7 /* rf_info = Unused, must be zero */
+#define RFNEXT_EXEC 8 /* Modifier of RFNEXT_DIRECTORY and RFNEXT_FILE */
+
+#define IS_MODE(rfn,mode) ((((uint32_t)(rfn))&RFNEXT_MODEMASK)==(mode))
+#define IS_HARDLINK(rfn) IS_MODE(rfn,RFNEXT_HARDLINK)
+#define IS_DIRECTORY(rfn) IS_MODE(rfn,RFNEXT_DIRECTORY)
+#define IS_FILE(rfn) IS_MODE(rfn,RFNEXT_FILE)
+#define IS_EXECUTABLE(rfn) (((rfn) & RFNEXT_EXEC) != 0)
+
+/* RFNEXT_SOFTLINK, RFNEXT_BLOCKDEV, RFNEXT_CHARDEV, RFNEXT_SOCKET, and
+ * RFNEXT_FIFO are not presently supported in NuttX.
+ */
+
+/* Alignment macros */
+
+#define ROMFS_ALIGNMENT 16
+#define ROMFS_MAXPADDING (ROMFS_ALIGNMENT-1)
+#define ROMFS_ALIGNMASK (~ROMFS_MAXPADDING)
+#define ROMFS_ALIGNUP(addr) ((((uint32_t)(addr))+ROMFS_MAXPADDING)&ROMFS_ALIGNMASK)
+#define ROMFS_ALIGNDOWN(addr) (((uint32_t)(addr))&ROMFS_ALIGNMASK)
+
+/* Offset and sector conversions */
+
+#define SEC_NDXMASK(r) ((r)->rm_hwsectorsize - 1)
+#define SEC_NSECTORS(r,o) ((o) / (r)->rm_hwsectorsize)
+#define SEC_ALIGN(r,o) ((o) & ~SEC_NDXMASK(r))
+
+/* Maximum numbr of links that will be followed before we decide that there
+ * is a problem.
+ */
+
+#define ROMF_MAX_LINKS 64
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Types
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/* This structure represents the overall mountpoint state. An instance of this
+ * structure is retained as inode private data on each mountpoint that is
+ * mounted with a fat32 filesystem.
+ */
+
+struct romfs_file_s;
+struct romfs_mountpt_s
+{
+ struct inode *rm_blkdriver; /* The block driver inode that hosts the FAT32 fs */
+ struct romfs_file_s *rm_head; /* A list to all files opened on this mountpoint */
+
+ bool rm_mounted; /* true: The file system is ready */
+ uint16_t rm_hwsectorsize; /* HW: Sector size reported by block driver*/
+ sem_t rm_sem; /* Used to assume thread-safe access */
+ uint32_t rm_rootoffset; /* Saved offset to the first root directory entry */
+ uint32_t rm_hwnsectors; /* HW: The number of sectors reported by the hardware */
+ uint32_t rm_volsize; /* Size of the ROMFS volume */
+ uint32_t rm_cachesector; /* Current sector in the rm_buffer */
+ uint8_t *rm_xipbase; /* Base address of directly accessible media */
+ uint8_t *rm_buffer; /* Device sector buffer, allocated if rm_xipbase==0 */
+};
+
+/* This structure represents on open file under the mountpoint. An instance
+ * of this structure is retained as struct file specific information on each
+ * opened file.
+ */
+
+struct romfs_file_s
+{
+ struct romfs_file_s *rf_next; /* Retained in a singly linked list */
+ bool rf_open; /* true: The file is (still) open */
+ uint32_t rf_startoffset; /* Offset to the start of the file data */
+ uint32_t rf_size; /* Size of the file in bytes */
+ uint32_t rf_cachesector; /* Current sector in the rf_buffer */
+ uint8_t *rf_buffer; /* File sector buffer, allocated if rm_xipbase==0 */
+};
+
+/* This structure is used internally for describing the result of
+ * walking a path
+ */
+
+struct romfs_dirinfo_s
+{
+ /* These values describe the directory containing the terminal
+ * path component (of the terminal component itself if it is
+ * a directory.
+ */
+
+ struct fs_romfsdir_s rd_dir; /* Describes directory. */
+
+ /* Values from the ROMFS file entry */
+
+ uint32_t rd_next; /* Offset of the next file header+flags */
+ uint32_t rd_size; /* Size (if file) */
+};
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Global Variables
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Function Prototypes
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#undef EXTERN
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+#define EXTERN extern "C"
+extern "C" {
+#else
+#define EXTERN extern
+#endif
+
+EXTERN void romfs_semtake(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm);
+EXTERN void romfs_semgive(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm);
+EXTERN int romfs_hwread(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm, uint8_t *buffer,
+ uint32_t sector, unsigned int nsectors);
+EXTERN int romfs_filecacheread(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm,
+ struct romfs_file_s *rf, uint32_t sector);
+EXTERN int romfs_hwconfigure(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm);
+EXTERN int romfs_fsconfigure(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm);
+EXTERN int romfs_fileconfigure(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm,
+ struct romfs_file_s *rf);
+EXTERN int romfs_checkmount(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm);
+EXTERN int romfs_finddirentry(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm,
+ struct romfs_dirinfo_s *dirinfo,
+ const char *path);
+EXTERN int romfs_parsedirentry(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm,
+ uint32_t offset, uint32_t *poffset, uint32_t *pnext,
+ uint32_t *pinfo, uint32_t *psize);
+EXTERN int romfs_parsefilename(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm, uint32_t offset,
+ char *pname);
+EXTERN int romfs_datastart(struct romfs_mountpt_s *rm, uint32_t offset,
+ uint32_t *start);
+
+#undef EXTERN
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __FS_ROMFS_FS_ROMFS_H */