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+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * libc/string/lib_memset.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007, 2011 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Pre-processor Definitions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/* Can't support CONFIG_MEMSET_64BIT if the platform does not have 64-bit
+ * integer types.
+ */
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_LONG_LONG
+# undef CONFIG_MEMSET_64BIT
+#endif
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Global Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_MEMSET
+void *memset(void *s, int c, size_t n)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMSET_OPTSPEED
+ /* This version is optimized for speed (you could do better
+ * still by exploiting processor caching or memory burst
+ * knowledge.)
+ */
+
+ uintptr_t addr = (uintptr_t)s;
+ uint16_t val16 = ((uint16_t)c << 8) | (uint16_t)c;
+ uint32_t val32 = ((uint32_t)val16 << 16) | (uint32_t)val16;
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMSET_64BIT
+ uint64_t val64 = ((uint64_t)val32 << 32) | (uint64_t)val32;
+#endif
+
+ /* Make sure that there is something to be cleared */
+
+ if (n > 0)
+ {
+ /* Align to a 16-bit boundary */
+
+ if ((addr & 1) != 0)
+ {
+ *(uint8_t*)addr = (uint8_t)c;
+ addr += 1;
+ n -= 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Check if there are at least 16-bits left to be written */
+
+ if (n >= 2)
+ {
+ /* Align to a 32-bit boundary (we know that the destination
+ * address is already aligned to at least a 16-bit boundary).
+ */
+
+ if ((addr & 3) != 0)
+ {
+ *(uint16_t*)addr = val16;
+ addr += 2;
+ n -= 2;
+ }
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_MEMSET_64BIT
+ /* Loop while there are at least 32-bits left to be written */
+
+ while (n >= 4)
+ {
+ *(uint32_t*)addr = val32;
+ addr += 4;
+ n -= 4;
+ }
+#else
+ /* Check if there are at least 32-bits left to be written */
+
+ if (n >= 4)
+ {
+ /* Align to a 64-bit boundary (we know that the destination
+ * address is already aligned to at least a 32-bit boundary).
+ */
+
+ if ((addr & 7) != 0)
+ {
+ *(uint32_t*)addr = val32;
+ addr += 4;
+ n -= 4;
+ }
+
+ /* Loop while there are at least 64-bits left to be written */
+
+ while (n >= 8)
+ {
+ *(uint64_t*)addr = val64;
+ addr += 8;
+ n -= 8;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMSET_64BIT
+ /* We may get here with n in the range 0..7. If n >= 4, then we should
+ * have 64-bit alignment.
+ */
+
+ if (n >= 4)
+ {
+ *(uint32_t*)addr = val32;
+ addr += 4;
+ n -= 4;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* We may get here under the following conditions:
+ *
+ * n = 0, addr may or may not be aligned
+ * n = 1, addr is aligned to at least a 16-bit boundary
+ * n = 2, addr is aligned to a 32-bit boundary
+ * n = 3, addr is aligned to a 32-bit boundary
+ */
+
+ if (n >= 2)
+ {
+ *(uint16_t*)addr = val16;
+ addr += 2;
+ n -= 2;
+ }
+
+ if (n >= 1)
+ {
+ *(uint8_t*)addr = (uint8_t)c;
+ }
+ }
+#else
+ /* This version is optimized for size */
+
+ unsigned char *p = (unsigned char*)s;
+ while (n-- > 0) *p++ = c;
+#endif
+ return s;
+}
+#endif