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+/****************************************************************************
+ * net/uip/uip_igmpjoin.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr>
+ *
+ * The NuttX implementation of IGMP was inspired by the IGMP add-on for the
+ * lwIP TCP/IP stack by Steve Reynolds:
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 CITEL Technologies Ltd.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of CITEL Technologies Ltd nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CITEL TECHNOLOGIES AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL CITEL TECHNOLOGIES OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <debug.h>
+
+#include <nuttx/net/uip/uipopt.h>
+#include <nuttx/net/uip/uip.h>
+#include <nuttx/net/uip/uip-igmp.h>
+
+#include "uip_internal.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IGMP
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Pre-processor Definitions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: igmp_joingroup
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Add the specified group address to the group.
+ *
+ * RFC 2236, 3. Protocol Description:
+ *
+ * "When a host joins a multicast group, it should immediately transmit
+ * an unsolicited Version 2 Membership Report for that group, in case it
+ * is the first member of that group on the network. To cover the
+ * possibility of the initial Membership Report being lost or damaged,
+ * it is recommended that it be repeated once or twice after short
+ * delays [Unsolicited Report Interval]. (A simple way to accomplish
+ * this is to send the initial Version 2 Membership Report and then act
+ * as if a Group-Specific Query was received for that group, and set a
+ * timer appropriately)."
+ * ________________
+ * | |
+ * | |
+ * | |
+ * | |
+ * +--------->| Non-Member |<---------+
+ * | | | |
+ * | | | |
+ * | | | |
+ * | |________________| |
+ * | | |
+ * | leave group | join group | leave group
+ * | (stop timer, |(send report, | (send leave
+ * | send leave if | set flag, | if flag set)
+ * | flag set) | start timer) |
+ * ________|________ | ________|________
+ * | |<---------+ | |
+ * | | | |
+ * | |<-------------------| |
+ * | | query received | |
+ * | Delaying Member | (start timer) | Idle Member |
+ * +---->| |------------------->| |
+ * | | | report received | |
+ * | | | (stop timer, | |
+ * | | | clear flag) | |
+ * | |_________________|------------------->|_________________|
+ * | query received | timer expired
+ * | (reset timer if | (send report,
+ * | Max Resp Time | set flag)
+ * | < current timer) |
+ * +-------------------+
+ *
+ * Assumptions:
+ * This function cannot be called from interrupt handling logic!
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+int igmp_joingroup(struct uip_driver_s *dev, FAR const struct in_addr *grpaddr)
+{
+ struct igmp_group_s *group;
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(dev && grpaddr);
+
+ /* Check if a this address is already in the group */
+
+ group = uip_grpfind(dev, &grpaddr->s_addr);
+ if (!group)
+ {
+ /* No... allocate a new entry */
+
+ nvdbg("Join to new group: %08x\n", grpaddr->s_addr);
+ group = uip_grpalloc(dev, &grpaddr->s_addr);
+ IGMP_STATINCR(uip_stat.igmp.joins);
+
+ /* Send the Membership Report */
+
+ IGMP_STATINCR(uip_stat.igmp.report_sched);
+ uip_igmpwaitmsg(group, IGMPv2_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT);
+
+ /* And start the timer at 10*100 msec */
+
+ uip_igmpstarttimer(group, 10);
+
+ /* Add the group (MAC) address to the ether drivers MAC filter list */
+
+ uip_addmcastmac(dev, (FAR uip_ipaddr_t *)&grpaddr->s_addr);
+ return OK;
+ }
+
+ /* Return EEXIST if the address is already a member of the group */
+
+ return -EEXIST;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_NET_IGMP */