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+/****************************************************************************
+ * net/uip/uip_igmpleave.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr>
+ *
+ * The NuttX implementation of IGMP was inspired by the IGMP add-on for the
+ * lwIP TCP/IP stack by Steve Reynolds:
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002 CITEL Technologies Ltd.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of CITEL Technologies Ltd nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CITEL TECHNOLOGIES AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL CITEL TECHNOLOGIES OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+
+#include <wdog.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <debug.h>
+
+#include <nuttx/net/uip/uipopt.h>
+#include <nuttx/net/uip/uip.h>
+#include <nuttx/net/uip/uip-igmp.h>
+
+#include "uip_internal.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IGMP
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Pre-processor Definitions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: igmp_leavegroup
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Remove the specified group address to the group.
+ *
+ * RFC 2236, 3. Protocol Description:
+ *
+ * "When a host leaves a multicast group, if it was the last host to
+ * reply to a Query with a Membership Report for that group, it SHOULD
+ * send a Leave Group message to the all-routers multicast group
+ * (224.0.0.2). If it was not the last host to reply to a Query, it MAY
+ * send nothing as there must be another member on the subnet. This is
+ * an optimization to reduce traffic; a host without sufficient storage
+ * to remember whether or not it was the last host to reply MAY always
+ * send a Leave Group message when it leaves a group. Routers SHOULD
+ * accept a Leave Group message addressed to the group being left, in
+ * order to accommodate implementations of an earlier version of this
+ * standard. Leave Group messages are addressed to the all-routers
+ * group because other group members have no need to know that a host
+ * has left the group, but it does no harm to address the message to the
+ * group."
+ *
+ * ________________
+ * | |
+ * | |
+ * | |
+ * | |
+ * +--------->| Non-Member |<---------+
+ * | | | |
+ * | | | |
+ * | | | |
+ * | |________________| |
+ * | | |
+ * | leave group | join group | leave group
+ * | (stop timer, |(send report, | (send leave
+ * | send leave if | set flag, | if flag set)
+ * | flag set) | start timer) |
+ * ________|________ | ________|________
+ * | |<---------+ | |
+ * | | | |
+ * | |<-------------------| |
+ * | | query received | |
+ * | Delaying Member | (start timer) | Idle Member |
+ * +---->| |------------------->| |
+ * | | | report received | |
+ * | | | (stop timer, | |
+ * | | | clear flag) | |
+ * | |_________________|------------------->|_________________|
+ * | query received | timer expired
+ * | (reset timer if | (send report,
+ * | Max Resp Time | set flag)
+ * | < current timer) |
+ * +-------------------+
+ *
+ * Assumptions:
+ * This function cannot be called from interrupt handling logic!
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+int igmp_leavegroup(struct uip_driver_s *dev, FAR const struct in_addr *grpaddr)
+{
+ struct igmp_group_s *group;
+ uip_lock_t flags;
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(dev && grpaddr);
+
+ /* Find the entry corresponding to the address leaving the group */
+
+ group = uip_grpfind(dev, &grpaddr->s_addr);
+ ndbg("Leaving group: %p\n", group);
+ if (group)
+ {
+ /* Cancel the timer and discard any queued Membership Reports. Canceling
+ * the timer will prevent any new Membership Reports from being sent;
+ * clearing the flags will discard any pending Membership Reports that
+ * could interfere with the Leave Group.
+ */
+
+ flags = uip_lock();
+ wd_cancel(group->wdog);
+ CLR_SCHEDMSG(group->flags);
+ CLR_WAITMSG(group->flags);
+ uip_unlock(flags);
+
+ IGMP_STATINCR(uip_stat.igmp.leaves);
+
+ /* Send a leave if the flag is set according to the state diagram */
+
+ if (IS_LASTREPORT(group->flags))
+ {
+ ndbg("Schedule Leave Group message\n");
+ IGMP_STATINCR(uip_stat.igmp.leave_sched);
+ uip_igmpwaitmsg(group, IGMP_LEAVE_GROUP);
+ }
+
+ /* Free the group structure (state is now Non-Member */
+
+ uip_grpfree(dev, group);
+
+ /* And remove the group address from the ethernet drivers MAC filter set */
+
+ uip_removemcastmac(dev, (FAR uip_ipaddr_t *)&grpaddr->s_addr);
+ return OK;
+ }
+
+ /* Return ENOENT if the address is not a member of the group */
+
+ nvdbg("Return -ENOENT\n");
+ return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_NET_IGMP */