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+/****************************************************************************
+ * sched/sem_post.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009, 2012 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <semaphore.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <nuttx/arch.h>
+
+#include "os_internal.h"
+#include "sem_internal.h"
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Definitions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Type Declarations
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Global Variables
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Variables
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: sem_post
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * When a task has finished with a semaphore, it will call sem_post().
+ * This function unlocks the semaphore referenced by sem by performing the
+ * semaphore unlock operation on that semaphore.
+ *
+ * If the semaphore value resulting from this operation is positive, then
+ * no tasks were blocked waiting for the semaphore to become unlocked; the
+ * semaphore is simply incremented.
+ *
+ * If the value of the semaphore resulting from this operation is zero,
+ * then one of the tasks blocked waiting for the semaphore shall be
+ * allowed to return successfully from its call to sem_wait().
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ * sem - Semaphore descriptor
+ *
+ * Return Value:
+ * 0 (OK) or -1 (ERROR) if unsuccessful
+ *
+ * Assumptions:
+ * This function cannot be called from an interrupt handler.
+ * It assumes the currently executing task is the one that
+ * is performing the unlock.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+int sem_post(FAR sem_t *sem)
+{
+ FAR _TCB *stcb = NULL;
+ int ret = ERROR;
+ irqstate_t saved_state;
+
+ /* Make sure we were supplied with a valid semaphore. */
+
+ if (sem)
+ {
+ /* The following operations must be performed with interrupts
+ * disabled because sem_post() may be called from an interrupt
+ * handler.
+ */
+
+ saved_state = irqsave();
+
+ /* Perform the semaphore unlock operation. */
+
+ ASSERT(sem->semcount < SEM_VALUE_MAX);
+ sem_releaseholder(sem);
+ sem->semcount++;
+
+ /* If the result of of semaphore unlock is non-positive, then
+ * there must be some task waiting for the semaphore.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PRIORITY_INHERITANCE
+ /* Don't let it run until we complete the priority restoration
+ * steps.
+ */
+
+ sched_lock();
+#endif
+ if (sem->semcount <= 0)
+ {
+ /* Check if there are any tasks in the waiting for semaphore
+ * task list that are waiting for this semaphore. This is a
+ * prioritized list so the first one we encounter is the one
+ * that we want.
+ */
+
+ for (stcb = (FAR _TCB*)g_waitingforsemaphore.head;
+ (stcb && stcb->waitsem != sem);
+ stcb = stcb->flink);
+
+ if (stcb)
+ {
+ /* It is, let the task take the semaphore */
+
+ stcb->waitsem = NULL;
+
+ /* Restart the waiting task. */
+
+ up_unblock_task(stcb);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Check if we need to drop the priority of any threads holding
+ * this semaphore. The priority could have been boosted while they
+ * held the semaphore.
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PRIORITY_INHERITANCE
+ sem_restorebaseprio(stcb, sem);
+ sched_unlock();
+#endif
+ ret = OK;
+
+ /* Interrupts may now be enabled. */
+
+ irqrestore(saved_state);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}