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+/****************************************************************************
+ * sched/task_exithook.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <debug.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <nuttx/fs/fs.h>
+
+#include "os_internal.h"
+#include "sig_internal.h"
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Definitions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Type Declarations
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Global Variables
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Variables
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Function Prototypes
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: task_atexit
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Call any registerd atexit function(s)
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_ATEXIT
+static inline void task_atexit(FAR _TCB *tcb)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_ATEXIT_MAX) && CONFIG_SCHED_ATEXIT_MAX > 1
+ int index;
+
+ /* Call each atexit function in reverse order of registration atexit()
+ * functions are registered from lower to higher arry indices; they must
+ * be called in the reverse order of registration when task exists, i.e.,
+ * from higher to lower indices.
+ */
+
+ for (index = CONFIG_SCHED_ATEXIT_MAX-1; index >= 0; index--)
+ {
+ if (tcb->atexitfunc[index])
+ {
+ /* Call the atexit function */
+
+ (*tcb->atexitfunc[index])();
+
+ /* Nullify the atexit function. task_exithook may be called more then
+ * once in most task exit scenarios. Nullifying the atext function
+ * pointer will assure that the callback is performed only once.
+ */
+
+ tcb->atexitfunc[index] = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+#else
+ if (tcb->atexitfunc)
+ {
+ /* Call the atexit function */
+
+ (*tcb->atexitfunc)();
+
+ /* Nullify the atexit function. task_exithook may be called more then
+ * once in most task exit scenarios. Nullifying the atext function
+ * pointer will assure that the callback is performed only once.
+ */
+
+ tcb->atexitfunc = NULL;
+ }
+#endif
+#else
+# define task_atexit(tcb)
+#endif
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: task_onexit
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Call any registerd on)exit function(s)
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_ONEXIT
+static inline void task_onexit(FAR _TCB *tcb, int status)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_ONEXIT_MAX) && CONFIG_SCHED_ONEXIT_MAX > 1
+ int index;
+
+ /* Call each on_exit function in reverse order of registration. on_exit()
+ * functions are registered from lower to higher arry indices; they must
+ * be called in the reverse order of registration when task exists, i.e.,
+ * from higher to lower indices.
+ */
+
+ for (index = CONFIG_SCHED_ONEXIT_MAX-1; index >= 0; index--)
+ {
+ if (tcb->onexitfunc[index])
+ {
+ /* Call the on_exit function */
+
+ (*tcb->onexitfunc[index])(status, tcb->onexitarg[index]);
+
+ /* Nullify the on_exit function. task_exithook may be called more then
+ * once in most task exit scenarios. Nullifying the atext function
+ * pointer will assure that the callback is performed only once.
+ */
+
+ tcb->onexitfunc[index] = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+#else
+ if (tcb->onexitfunc)
+ {
+ /* Call the on_exit function */
+
+ (*tcb->onexitfunc)(status, tcb->onexitarg);
+
+ /* Nullify the on_exit function. task_exithook may be called more then
+ * once in most task exit scenarios. Nullifying the on_exit function
+ * pointer will assure that the callback is performed only once.
+ */
+
+ tcb->onexitfunc = NULL;
+ }
+#endif
+#else
+# define task_onexit(tcb,status)
+#endif
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: task_exitwakeup
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Wakeup any tasks waiting for this task to exit
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_WAITPID
+static inline void task_exitwakeup(FAR _TCB *tcb, int status)
+{
+ /* Wakeup any tasks waiting for this task to exit */
+
+ while (tcb->exitsem.semcount < 0)
+ {
+ /* "If more than one thread is suspended in waitpid() awaiting
+ * termination of the same process, exactly one thread will return
+ * the process status at the time of the target process termination."
+ * Hmmm.. what do we return to the others?
+ */
+
+ if (tcb->stat_loc)
+ {
+ *tcb->stat_loc = status << 8;
+ tcb->stat_loc = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Wake up the thread */
+
+ sem_post(&tcb->exitsem);
+ }
+}
+#else
+# define task_exitwakeup(tcb, status)
+#endif
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: task_hook
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * This function implements some of the internal logic of exit() and
+ * task_delete(). This function performs some cleanup and other actions
+ * required when a task exists:
+ *
+ * - All open streams are flushed and closed.
+ * - All functions registered with atexit() and on_exit() are called, in
+ * the reverse order of their registration.
+ *
+ * When called from exit(), the tcb still resides at the head of the ready-
+ * to-run list. The following logic is safe because we will not be
+ * returning from the exit() call.
+ *
+ * When called from task_delete() we are operating on a different thread;
+ * on the thread that called task_delete(). In this case, task_delete
+ * will have already removed the tcb from the ready-to-run list to prevent
+ * any further action on this task.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+void task_exithook(FAR _TCB *tcb, int status)
+{
+ /* If exit function(s) were registered, call them now before we do any un-
+ * initialization. NOTE: In the case of task_delete(), the exit function
+ * will *not* be called on the thread execution of the task being deleted!
+ */
+
+ task_atexit(tcb);
+
+ /* Call any registered on_exit function(s) */
+
+ task_onexit(tcb, status);
+
+ /* Wakeup any tasks waiting for this task to exit */
+
+ task_exitwakeup(tcb, status);
+
+ /* Flush all streams (File descriptors will be closed when
+ * the TCB is deallocated).
+ */
+
+#if CONFIG_NFILE_STREAMS > 0
+ (void)lib_flushall(tcb->streams);
+#endif
+
+ /* Free all file-related resources now. This gets called again
+ * just be be certain when the TCB is delallocated. However, we
+ * really need to close files as soon as possible while we still
+ * have a functioning task.
+ */
+
+ (void)sched_releasefiles(tcb);
+
+ /* Deallocate anything left in the TCB's queues */
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS
+ sig_cleanup(tcb); /* Deallocate Signal lists */
+#endif
+}