diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/drivers/ardrone_interface/ardrone_interface.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/drivers/ardrone_interface/ardrone_interface.c | 400 |
1 files changed, 400 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/drivers/ardrone_interface/ardrone_interface.c b/src/drivers/ardrone_interface/ardrone_interface.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..264041e65 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/drivers/ardrone_interface/ardrone_interface.c @@ -0,0 +1,400 @@ +/**************************************************************************** + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved. + * Author: Lorenz Meier <lm@inf.ethz.ch> + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be + * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS + * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, + * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS + * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED + * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN + * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +/** + * @file ardrone_interface.c + * Implementation of AR.Drone 1.0 / 2.0 motor control interface. + */ + +#include <nuttx/config.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <math.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <debug.h> +#include <termios.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <systemlib/err.h> +#include <sys/prctl.h> +#include <drivers/drv_hrt.h> +#include <uORB/uORB.h> +#include <uORB/topics/vehicle_status.h> +#include <uORB/topics/actuator_controls.h> + +#include <systemlib/systemlib.h> + +#include "ardrone_motor_control.h" + +__EXPORT int ardrone_interface_main(int argc, char *argv[]); + + +static bool thread_should_exit = false; /**< Deamon exit flag */ +static bool thread_running = false; /**< Deamon status flag */ +static int ardrone_interface_task; /**< Handle of deamon task / thread */ +static int ardrone_write; /**< UART to write AR.Drone commands to */ + +/** + * Mainloop of ardrone_interface. + */ +int ardrone_interface_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]); + +/** + * Open the UART connected to the motor controllers + */ +static int ardrone_open_uart(char *uart_name, struct termios *uart_config_original); + +/** + * Print the correct usage. + */ +static void usage(const char *reason); + +static void +usage(const char *reason) +{ + if (reason) + fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", reason); + fprintf(stderr, "usage: ardrone_interface {start|stop|status} [-d <UART>]\n\n"); + exit(1); +} + +/** + * The deamon app only briefly exists to start + * the background job. The stack size assigned in the + * Makefile does only apply to this management task. + * + * The actual stack size should be set in the call + * to task_create(). + */ +int ardrone_interface_main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + if (argc < 1) + usage("missing command"); + + if (!strcmp(argv[1], "start")) { + + if (thread_running) { + printf("ardrone_interface already running\n"); + /* this is not an error */ + exit(0); + } + + thread_should_exit = false; + ardrone_interface_task = task_spawn("ardrone_interface", + SCHED_DEFAULT, + SCHED_PRIORITY_MAX - 15, + 2048, + ardrone_interface_thread_main, + (argv) ? (const char **)&argv[2] : (const char **)NULL); + exit(0); + } + + if (!strcmp(argv[1], "stop")) { + thread_should_exit = true; + exit(0); + } + + if (!strcmp(argv[1], "status")) { + if (thread_running) { + printf("\tardrone_interface is running\n"); + } else { + printf("\tardrone_interface not started\n"); + } + exit(0); + } + + usage("unrecognized command"); + exit(1); +} + +static int ardrone_open_uart(char *uart_name, struct termios *uart_config_original) +{ + /* baud rate */ + int speed = B115200; + int uart; + + /* open uart */ + uart = open(uart_name, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY); + + /* Try to set baud rate */ + struct termios uart_config; + int termios_state; + + /* Back up the original uart configuration to restore it after exit */ + if ((termios_state = tcgetattr(uart, uart_config_original)) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "[ardrone_interface] ERROR getting baudrate / termios config for %s: %d\n", uart_name, termios_state); + close(uart); + return -1; + } + + /* Fill the struct for the new configuration */ + tcgetattr(uart, &uart_config); + + /* Clear ONLCR flag (which appends a CR for every LF) */ + uart_config.c_oflag &= ~ONLCR; + + /* Set baud rate */ + if (cfsetispeed(&uart_config, speed) < 0 || cfsetospeed(&uart_config, speed) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "[ardrone_interface] ERROR setting baudrate / termios config for %s: %d (cfsetispeed, cfsetospeed)\n", uart_name, termios_state); + close(uart); + return -1; + } + + + if ((termios_state = tcsetattr(uart, TCSANOW, &uart_config)) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "[ardrone_interface] ERROR setting baudrate / termios config for %s (tcsetattr)\n", uart_name); + close(uart); + return -1; + } + + return uart; +} + +int ardrone_interface_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + thread_running = true; + + char *device = "/dev/ttyS1"; + + /* welcome user */ + printf("[ardrone_interface] Control started, taking over motors\n"); + + /* File descriptors */ + int gpios; + + char *commandline_usage = "\tusage: ardrone_interface start|status|stop [-t for motor test (10%% thrust)]\n"; + + bool motor_test_mode = false; + int test_motor = -1; + + /* read commandline arguments */ + for (int i = 0; i < argc && argv[i]; i++) { + if (strcmp(argv[i], "-t") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "--test") == 0) { + motor_test_mode = true; + } + + if (strcmp(argv[i], "-m") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "--motor") == 0) { + if (i+1 < argc) { + int motor = atoi(argv[i+1]); + if (motor > 0 && motor < 5) { + test_motor = motor; + } else { + thread_running = false; + errx(1, "supply a motor # between 1 and 4. Example: -m 1\n %s", commandline_usage); + } + } else { + thread_running = false; + errx(1, "missing parameter to -m 1..4\n %s", commandline_usage); + } + } + if (strcmp(argv[i], "-d") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "--device") == 0) { //device set + if (argc > i + 1) { + device = argv[i + 1]; + + } else { + thread_running = false; + errx(1, "missing parameter to -m 1..4\n %s", commandline_usage); + } + } + } + + struct termios uart_config_original; + + if (motor_test_mode) { + printf("[ardrone_interface] Motor test mode enabled, setting 10 %% thrust.\n"); + } + + /* Led animation */ + int counter = 0; + int led_counter = 0; + + /* declare and safely initialize all structs */ + struct vehicle_status_s state; + memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state)); + struct actuator_controls_s actuator_controls; + memset(&actuator_controls, 0, sizeof(actuator_controls)); + struct actuator_armed_s armed; + armed.armed = false; + + /* subscribe to attitude, motor setpoints and system state */ + int actuator_controls_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID_VEHICLE_ATTITUDE_CONTROLS); + int state_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_status)); + int armed_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(actuator_armed)); + + printf("[ardrone_interface] Motors initialized - ready.\n"); + fflush(stdout); + + /* enable UART, writes potentially an empty buffer, but multiplexing is disabled */ + ardrone_write = ardrone_open_uart(device, &uart_config_original); + + /* initialize multiplexing, deactivate all outputs - must happen after UART open to claim GPIOs on PX4FMU */ + gpios = ar_multiplexing_init(); + + if (ardrone_write < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "[ardrone_interface] Failed opening AR.Drone UART, exiting.\n"); + thread_running = false; + exit(ERROR); + } + + /* initialize motors */ + if (OK != ar_init_motors(ardrone_write, gpios)) { + close(ardrone_write); + fprintf(stderr, "[ardrone_interface] Failed initializing AR.Drone motors, exiting.\n"); + thread_running = false; + exit(ERROR); + } + + ardrone_write_motor_commands(ardrone_write, 0, 0, 0, 0); + + + // XXX Re-done initialization to make sure it is accepted by the motors + // XXX should be removed after more testing, but no harm + + /* close uarts */ + close(ardrone_write); + + /* enable UART, writes potentially an empty buffer, but multiplexing is disabled */ + ardrone_write = ardrone_open_uart(device, &uart_config_original); + + /* initialize multiplexing, deactivate all outputs - must happen after UART open to claim GPIOs on PX4FMU */ + gpios = ar_multiplexing_init(); + + if (ardrone_write < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "[ardrone_interface] Failed opening AR.Drone UART, exiting.\n"); + thread_running = false; + exit(ERROR); + } + + /* initialize motors */ + if (OK != ar_init_motors(ardrone_write, gpios)) { + close(ardrone_write); + fprintf(stderr, "[ardrone_interface] Failed initializing AR.Drone motors, exiting.\n"); + thread_running = false; + exit(ERROR); + } + + while (!thread_should_exit) { + + if (motor_test_mode) { + /* set motors to idle speed */ + if (test_motor > 0 && test_motor < 5) { + int motors[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0}; + motors[test_motor - 1] = 10; + ardrone_write_motor_commands(ardrone_write, motors[0], motors[1], motors[2], motors[3]); + } else { + ardrone_write_motor_commands(ardrone_write, 10, 10, 10, 10); + } + + } else { + /* MAIN OPERATION MODE */ + + /* get a local copy of the vehicle state */ + orb_copy(ORB_ID(vehicle_status), state_sub, &state); + /* get a local copy of the actuator controls */ + orb_copy(ORB_ID_VEHICLE_ATTITUDE_CONTROLS, actuator_controls_sub, &actuator_controls); + orb_copy(ORB_ID(actuator_armed), armed_sub, &armed); + + /* for now only spin if armed and immediately shut down + * if in failsafe + */ + //XXX fix this + //if (armed.armed && !armed.lockdown) { + if (state.flag_fmu_armed) { + ardrone_mixing_and_output(ardrone_write, &actuator_controls); + + } else { + /* Silently lock down motor speeds to zero */ + ardrone_write_motor_commands(ardrone_write, 0, 0, 0, 0); + } + } + + if (counter % 24 == 0) { + if (led_counter == 0) ar_set_leds(ardrone_write, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 , 0); + + if (led_counter == 1) ar_set_leds(ardrone_write, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 , 0); + + if (led_counter == 2) ar_set_leds(ardrone_write, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 , 0); + + if (led_counter == 3) ar_set_leds(ardrone_write, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 , 0); + + if (led_counter == 4) ar_set_leds(ardrone_write, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 , 0); + + if (led_counter == 5) ar_set_leds(ardrone_write, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 , 0); + + if (led_counter == 6) ar_set_leds(ardrone_write, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 , 0); + + if (led_counter == 7) ar_set_leds(ardrone_write, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0 , 0); + + if (led_counter == 8) ar_set_leds(ardrone_write, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 , 0); + + if (led_counter == 9) ar_set_leds(ardrone_write, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 , 1); + + if (led_counter == 10) ar_set_leds(ardrone_write, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 , 1); + + if (led_counter == 11) ar_set_leds(ardrone_write, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 , 0); + + led_counter++; + + if (led_counter == 12) led_counter = 0; + } + + /* run at approximately 200 Hz */ + usleep(4500); + + counter++; + } + + /* restore old UART config */ + int termios_state; + + if ((termios_state = tcsetattr(ardrone_write, TCSANOW, &uart_config_original)) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "[ardrone_interface] ERROR setting baudrate / termios config for (tcsetattr)\n"); + } + + printf("[ardrone_interface] Restored original UART config, exiting..\n"); + + /* close uarts */ + close(ardrone_write); + ar_multiplexing_deinit(gpios); + + fflush(stdout); + + thread_running = false; + + return OK; +} + |