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-rw-r--r--src/drivers/oreoled/oreoled.cpp700
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diff --git a/src/drivers/oreoled/oreoled.cpp b/src/drivers/oreoled/oreoled.cpp
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+++ b/src/drivers/oreoled/oreoled.cpp
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+/****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012, 2013 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Randy Mackay <rmackay9@yahoo.com>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * @file oreoled.cpp
+ *
+ * Driver for the onboard RGB LED controller (TCA62724FMG) connected via I2C.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+
+#include <drivers/device/i2c.h>
+#include <drivers/drv_hrt.h>
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include <nuttx/arch.h>
+#include <nuttx/wqueue.h>
+#include <nuttx/clock.h>
+
+#include <systemlib/perf_counter.h>
+#include <systemlib/err.h>
+#include <systemlib/systemlib.h>
+
+#include <board_config.h>
+
+#include <drivers/drv_oreoled.h>
+#include <drivers/device/ringbuffer.h>
+
+#define OREOLED_NUM_LEDS 4 ///< maximum number of LEDs the oreo led driver can support
+#define OREOLED_BASE_I2C_ADDR 0x68 ///< base i2c address (7-bit)
+#define OREOLED_TIMEOUT_MS 10000000U ///< timeout looking for battery 10seconds after startup
+#define OREOLED_GENERALCALL_US 4000000U ///< general call sent every 4 seconds
+#define OREOLED_GENERALCALL_CMD 0x00 ///< general call command sent at regular intervals
+
+#define OREOLED_STARTUP_INTERVAL_US (1000000U / 10U) ///< time in microseconds, measure at 10hz
+#define OREOLED_UPDATE_INTERVAL_US (1000000U / 50U) ///< time in microseconds, measure at 10hz
+
+#define OREOLED_CMD_QUEUE_SIZE 10 ///< up to 10 messages can be queued up to send to the LEDs
+
+class OREOLED : public device::I2C
+{
+public:
+ OREOLED(int bus, int i2c_addr);
+ virtual ~OREOLED();
+
+ virtual int init();
+ virtual int probe();
+ virtual int info();
+ virtual int ioctl(struct file *filp, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
+
+ /* send general call on I2C bus to syncronise all LEDs */
+ int send_general_call();
+
+ /* send cmd to an LEDs (used for testing only) */
+ int send_cmd(oreoled_cmd_t sb);
+
+private:
+
+ /**
+ * Start periodic updates to the LEDs
+ */
+ void start();
+
+ /**
+ * Stop periodic updates to the LEDs
+ */
+ void stop();
+
+ /**
+ * static function that is called by worker queue
+ */
+ static void cycle_trampoline(void *arg);
+
+ /**
+ * update the colours displayed by the LEDs
+ */
+ void cycle();
+
+ /* internal variables */
+ work_s _work; ///< work queue for scheduling reads
+ bool _healthy[OREOLED_NUM_LEDS]; ///< health of each LED
+ uint8_t _num_healthy; ///< number of healthy LEDs
+ RingBuffer *_cmd_queue; ///< buffer of commands to send to LEDs
+ uint64_t _last_gencall;
+ uint64_t _start_time; ///< system time we first attempt to communicate with battery
+};
+
+/* for now, we only support one OREOLED */
+namespace
+{
+OREOLED *g_oreoled = nullptr;
+}
+
+void oreoled_usage();
+
+extern "C" __EXPORT int oreoled_main(int argc, char *argv[]);
+
+/* constructor */
+OREOLED::OREOLED(int bus, int i2c_addr) :
+ I2C("oreoled", OREOLED0_DEVICE_PATH, bus, i2c_addr, 100000),
+ _work{},
+ _num_healthy(0),
+ _cmd_queue(nullptr),
+ _last_gencall(0)
+{
+ /* initialise to unhealthy */
+ memset(_healthy, 0, sizeof(_healthy));
+
+ /* capture startup time */
+ _start_time = hrt_absolute_time();
+}
+
+/* destructor */
+OREOLED::~OREOLED()
+{
+ /* make sure we are truly inactive */
+ stop();
+
+ /* clear command queue */
+ if (_cmd_queue != nullptr) {
+ delete _cmd_queue;
+ }
+}
+
+int
+OREOLED::init()
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* initialise I2C bus */
+ ret = I2C::init();
+
+ if (ret != OK) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* allocate command queue */
+ _cmd_queue = new RingBuffer(OREOLED_CMD_QUEUE_SIZE, sizeof(oreoled_cmd_t));
+
+ if (_cmd_queue == nullptr) {
+ return ENOTTY;
+
+ } else {
+ /* start work queue */
+ start();
+ }
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+int
+OREOLED::probe()
+{
+ /* always return true */
+ return OK;
+}
+
+int
+OREOLED::info()
+{
+ /* print health info on each LED */
+ for (uint8_t i = 0; i < OREOLED_NUM_LEDS; i++) {
+ if (!_healthy[i]) {
+ log("oreo %u: BAD", (int)i);
+
+ } else {
+ log("oreo %u: OK", (int)i);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+void
+OREOLED::start()
+{
+ /* schedule a cycle to start things */
+ work_queue(HPWORK, &_work, (worker_t)&OREOLED::cycle_trampoline, this, 1);
+}
+
+void
+OREOLED::stop()
+{
+ work_cancel(HPWORK, &_work);
+}
+
+void
+OREOLED::cycle_trampoline(void *arg)
+{
+ OREOLED *dev = (OREOLED *)arg;
+
+ /* check global oreoled and cycle */
+ if (g_oreoled != nullptr) {
+ dev->cycle();
+ }
+}
+
+void
+OREOLED::cycle()
+{
+ /* check time since startup */
+ uint64_t now = hrt_absolute_time();
+ bool startup_timeout = (now - _start_time > OREOLED_TIMEOUT_MS);
+
+ /* if not leds found during start-up period, exit without rescheduling */
+ if (startup_timeout && _num_healthy == 0) {
+ warnx("did not find oreoled");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* during startup period keep searching for unhealthy LEDs */
+ if (!startup_timeout && _num_healthy < OREOLED_NUM_LEDS) {
+ /* prepare command to turn off LED*/
+ uint8_t msg[] = {OREOLED_PATTERN_OFF};
+
+ /* attempt to contact each unhealthy LED */
+ for (uint8_t i = 0; i < OREOLED_NUM_LEDS; i++) {
+ if (!_healthy[i]) {
+ /* set I2C address */
+ set_address(OREOLED_BASE_I2C_ADDR + i);
+
+ /* send I2C command and record health*/
+ if (transfer(msg, sizeof(msg), nullptr, 0) == OK) {
+ _healthy[i] = true;
+ _num_healthy++;
+ warnx("oreoled %d ok", (unsigned)i);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* schedule another attempt in 0.1 sec */
+ work_queue(HPWORK, &_work, (worker_t)&OREOLED::cycle_trampoline, this,
+ USEC2TICK(OREOLED_STARTUP_INTERVAL_US));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* get next command from queue */
+ oreoled_cmd_t next_cmd;
+
+ while (_cmd_queue->get(&next_cmd, sizeof(oreoled_cmd_t))) {
+ /* send valid messages to healthy LEDs */
+ if ((next_cmd.led_num < OREOLED_NUM_LEDS) && _healthy[next_cmd.led_num]
+ && (next_cmd.num_bytes <= OREOLED_CMD_LENGTH_MAX)) {
+ /* set I2C address */
+ set_address(OREOLED_BASE_I2C_ADDR + next_cmd.led_num);
+ /* send I2C command */
+ transfer(next_cmd.buff, next_cmd.num_bytes, nullptr, 0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* send general call every 4 seconds*/
+ if ((now - _last_gencall) > OREOLED_GENERALCALL_US) {
+ send_general_call();
+ }
+
+ /* schedule a fresh cycle call when the measurement is done */
+ work_queue(HPWORK, &_work, (worker_t)&OREOLED::cycle_trampoline, this,
+ USEC2TICK(OREOLED_UPDATE_INTERVAL_US));
+}
+
+int
+OREOLED::ioctl(struct file *filp, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ int ret = -ENODEV;
+ oreoled_cmd_t new_cmd;
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case OREOLED_SET_RGB:
+ /* set the specified color */
+ new_cmd.led_num = ((oreoled_rgbset_t *) arg)->instance;
+ new_cmd.buff[0] = ((oreoled_rgbset_t *) arg)->pattern;
+ new_cmd.buff[1] = OREOLED_PARAM_BIAS_RED;
+ new_cmd.buff[2] = ((oreoled_rgbset_t *) arg)->red;
+ new_cmd.buff[3] = OREOLED_PARAM_BIAS_GREEN;
+ new_cmd.buff[4] = ((oreoled_rgbset_t *) arg)->green;
+ new_cmd.buff[5] = OREOLED_PARAM_BIAS_BLUE;
+ new_cmd.buff[6] = ((oreoled_rgbset_t *) arg)->blue;
+ new_cmd.num_bytes = 7;
+
+ /* special handling for request to set all instances rgb values */
+ if (new_cmd.led_num == OREOLED_ALL_INSTANCES) {
+ for (uint8_t i = 0; i < OREOLED_NUM_LEDS; i++) {
+ /* add command to queue for all healthy leds */
+ if (_healthy[i]) {
+ new_cmd.led_num = i;
+ _cmd_queue->force(&new_cmd);
+ ret = OK;
+ }
+ }
+
+ } else if (new_cmd.led_num < OREOLED_NUM_LEDS) {
+ /* request to set individual instance's rgb value */
+ if (_healthy[new_cmd.led_num]) {
+ _cmd_queue->force(&new_cmd);
+ ret = OK;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+
+ case OREOLED_RUN_MACRO:
+ /* run a macro */
+ new_cmd.led_num = ((oreoled_macrorun_t *) arg)->instance;
+ new_cmd.buff[0] = OREOLED_PATTERN_PARAMUPDATE;
+ new_cmd.buff[1] = OREOLED_PARAM_MACRO;
+ new_cmd.buff[2] = ((oreoled_macrorun_t *) arg)->macro;
+ new_cmd.num_bytes = 3;
+
+ /* special handling for request to set all instances */
+ if (new_cmd.led_num == OREOLED_ALL_INSTANCES) {
+ for (uint8_t i = 0; i < OREOLED_NUM_LEDS; i++) {
+ /* add command to queue for all healthy leds */
+ if (_healthy[i]) {
+ new_cmd.led_num = i;
+ _cmd_queue->force(&new_cmd);
+ ret = OK;
+ }
+ }
+
+ } else if (new_cmd.led_num < OREOLED_NUM_LEDS) {
+ /* request to set individual instance's rgb value */
+ if (_healthy[new_cmd.led_num]) {
+ _cmd_queue->force(&new_cmd);
+ ret = OK;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+
+ case OREOLED_SEND_BYTES:
+ /* send bytes */
+ new_cmd = *((oreoled_cmd_t *) arg);
+
+ /* special handling for request to set all instances */
+ if (new_cmd.led_num == OREOLED_ALL_INSTANCES) {
+ for (uint8_t i = 0; i < OREOLED_NUM_LEDS; i++) {
+ /* add command to queue for all healthy leds */
+ if (_healthy[i]) {
+ new_cmd.led_num = i;
+ _cmd_queue->force(&new_cmd);
+ ret = OK;
+ }
+ }
+
+ } else if (new_cmd.led_num < OREOLED_NUM_LEDS) {
+ /* request to set individual instance's rgb value */
+ if (_healthy[new_cmd.led_num]) {
+ _cmd_queue->force(&new_cmd);
+ ret = OK;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+
+ default:
+ /* see if the parent class can make any use of it */
+ ret = CDev::ioctl(filp, cmd, arg);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* send general call on I2C bus to syncronise all LEDs */
+int
+OREOLED::send_general_call()
+{
+ int ret = -ENODEV;
+
+ /* set I2C address to zero */
+ set_address(0);
+
+ /* prepare command : 0x01 = general hardware call, 0x00 = I2C address of master (but we don't act as a slave so set to zero)*/
+ uint8_t msg[] = {0x01, 0x00};
+
+ /* send I2C command */
+ if (transfer(msg, sizeof(msg), nullptr, 0) == OK) {
+ ret = OK;
+ }
+
+ /* record time */
+ _last_gencall = hrt_absolute_time();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* send a cmd to an LEDs (used for testing only) */
+int
+OREOLED::send_cmd(oreoled_cmd_t new_cmd)
+{
+ int ret = -ENODEV;
+
+ /* sanity check led number, health and cmd length */
+ if ((new_cmd.led_num < OREOLED_NUM_LEDS) && _healthy[new_cmd.led_num] && (new_cmd.num_bytes < OREOLED_CMD_LENGTH_MAX)) {
+ /* set I2C address */
+ set_address(OREOLED_BASE_I2C_ADDR + new_cmd.led_num);
+
+ /* add to queue */
+ _cmd_queue->force(&new_cmd);
+ ret = OK;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void
+oreoled_usage()
+{
+ warnx("missing command: try 'start', 'test', 'info', 'off', 'stop', 'rgb 30 40 50' 'macro 4' 'gencall' 'bytes <lednum> 7 9 6'");
+ warnx("options:");
+ warnx(" -b i2cbus (%d)", PX4_I2C_BUS_LED);
+ warnx(" -a addr (0x%x)", OREOLED_BASE_I2C_ADDR);
+}
+
+int
+oreoled_main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int i2cdevice = -1;
+ int i2c_addr = OREOLED_BASE_I2C_ADDR; /* 7bit */
+
+ int ch;
+
+ /* jump over start/off/etc and look at options first */
+ while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "a:b:")) != EOF) {
+ switch (ch) {
+ case 'a':
+ i2c_addr = (int)strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+
+ case 'b':
+ i2cdevice = (int)strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ oreoled_usage();
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (optind >= argc) {
+ oreoled_usage();
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ const char *verb = argv[optind];
+
+ int ret;
+
+ /* start driver */
+ if (!strcmp(verb, "start")) {
+ if (g_oreoled != nullptr) {
+ errx(1, "already started");
+ }
+
+ /* by default use LED bus */
+ if (i2cdevice == -1) {
+ i2cdevice = PX4_I2C_BUS_LED;
+ }
+
+ /* instantiate driver */
+ g_oreoled = new OREOLED(i2cdevice, i2c_addr);
+
+ /* check if object was created */
+ if (g_oreoled == nullptr) {
+ errx(1, "failed to allocated memory for driver");
+ }
+
+ /* check object was created successfully */
+ if (g_oreoled->init() != OK) {
+ delete g_oreoled;
+ g_oreoled = nullptr;
+ errx(1, "failed to start driver");
+ }
+
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ /* need the driver past this point */
+ if (g_oreoled == nullptr) {
+ warnx("not started");
+ oreoled_usage();
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(verb, "test")) {
+ int fd = open(OREOLED0_DEVICE_PATH, O_RDWR);
+
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ errx(1, "Unable to open " OREOLED0_DEVICE_PATH);
+ }
+
+ /* structure to hold desired colour */
+ oreoled_rgbset_t rgb_set_red = {OREOLED_ALL_INSTANCES, OREOLED_PATTERN_SOLID, 0xFF, 0x0, 0x0};
+ oreoled_rgbset_t rgb_set_blue = {OREOLED_ALL_INSTANCES, OREOLED_PATTERN_SOLID, 0x0, 0x0, 0xFF};
+ oreoled_rgbset_t rgb_set_off = {OREOLED_ALL_INSTANCES, OREOLED_PATTERN_OFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0};
+
+ /* flash red and blue for 3 seconds */
+ for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
+ /* red */
+ if ((ret = ioctl(fd, OREOLED_SET_RGB, (unsigned long)&rgb_set_red)) != OK) {
+ errx(1, " failed to update rgb");
+ }
+
+ /* sleep for 0.05 seconds */
+ usleep(50000);
+
+ /* blue */
+ if ((ret = ioctl(fd, OREOLED_SET_RGB, (unsigned long)&rgb_set_blue)) != OK) {
+ errx(1, " failed to update rgb");
+ }
+
+ /* sleep for 0.05 seconds */
+ usleep(50000);
+ }
+
+ /* turn off LED */
+ if ((ret = ioctl(fd, OREOLED_SET_RGB, (unsigned long)&rgb_set_off)) != OK) {
+ errx(1, " failed to turn off led");
+ }
+
+ close(fd);
+ exit(ret);
+ }
+
+ /* display driver status */
+ if (!strcmp(verb, "info")) {
+ g_oreoled->info();
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(verb, "off") || !strcmp(verb, "stop")) {
+ int fd = open(OREOLED0_DEVICE_PATH, 0);
+
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ errx(1, "Unable to open " OREOLED0_DEVICE_PATH);
+ }
+
+ /* turn off LED */
+ oreoled_rgbset_t rgb_set_off = {OREOLED_ALL_INSTANCES, OREOLED_PATTERN_OFF, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0};
+ ret = ioctl(fd, OREOLED_SET_RGB, (unsigned long)&rgb_set_off);
+
+ close(fd);
+
+ /* delete the oreoled object if stop was requested, in addition to turning off the LED. */
+ if (!strcmp(verb, "stop")) {
+ OREOLED *tmp_oreoled = g_oreoled;
+ g_oreoled = nullptr;
+ delete tmp_oreoled;
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ exit(ret);
+ }
+
+ /* send rgb request to all LEDS */
+ if (!strcmp(verb, "rgb")) {
+ if (argc < 5) {
+ errx(1, "Usage: oreoled rgb <red> <green> <blue>");
+ }
+
+ int fd = open(OREOLED0_DEVICE_PATH, 0);
+
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ errx(1, "Unable to open " OREOLED0_DEVICE_PATH);
+ }
+
+ uint8_t red = (uint8_t)strtol(argv[2], NULL, 0);
+ uint8_t green = (uint8_t)strtol(argv[3], NULL, 0);
+ uint8_t blue = (uint8_t)strtol(argv[4], NULL, 0);
+ oreoled_rgbset_t rgb_set = {OREOLED_ALL_INSTANCES, OREOLED_PATTERN_SOLID, red, green, blue};
+
+ if ((ret = ioctl(fd, OREOLED_SET_RGB, (unsigned long)&rgb_set)) != OK) {
+ errx(1, "failed to set rgb");
+ }
+
+ close(fd);
+ exit(ret);
+ }
+
+ /* send macro request to all LEDS */
+ if (!strcmp(verb, "macro")) {
+ if (argc < 3) {
+ errx(1, "Usage: oreoled macro <macro_num>");
+ }
+
+ int fd = open(OREOLED0_DEVICE_PATH, 0);
+
+ if (fd == -1) {
+ errx(1, "Unable to open " OREOLED0_DEVICE_PATH);
+ }
+
+ uint8_t macro = (uint8_t)strtol(argv[2], NULL, 0);
+
+ /* sanity check macro number */
+ if (macro > OREOLED_PARAM_MACRO_ENUM_COUNT) {
+ errx(1, "invalid macro number %d", (int)macro);
+ exit(ret);
+ }
+
+ oreoled_macrorun_t macro_run = {OREOLED_ALL_INSTANCES, (enum oreoled_macro)macro};
+
+ if ((ret = ioctl(fd, OREOLED_RUN_MACRO, (unsigned long)&macro_run)) != OK) {
+ errx(1, "failed to run macro");
+ }
+
+ close(fd);
+ exit(ret);
+ }
+
+ /* send general hardware call to all LEDS */
+ if (!strcmp(verb, "gencall")) {
+ ret = g_oreoled->send_general_call();
+ warnx("sent general call");
+ exit(ret);
+ }
+
+ /* send a string of bytes to an LED using send_bytes function */
+ if (!strcmp(verb, "bytes")) {
+ if (argc < 3) {
+ errx(1, "Usage: oreoled bytes <led_num> <byte1> <byte2> <byte3> ...");
+ }
+
+ /* structure to be sent */
+ oreoled_cmd_t sendb;
+
+ /* maximum of 20 bytes can be sent */
+ if (argc > 20 + 3) {
+ errx(1, "Max of 20 bytes can be sent");
+ }
+
+ /* check led num */
+ sendb.led_num = (uint8_t)strtol(argv[2], NULL, 0);
+
+ if (sendb.led_num > 3) {
+ errx(1, "led number must be between 0 ~ 3");
+ }
+
+ /* get bytes */
+ sendb.num_bytes = argc - 3;
+ uint8_t byte_count;
+
+ for (byte_count = 0; byte_count < sendb.num_bytes; byte_count++) {
+ sendb.buff[byte_count] = (uint8_t)strtol(argv[byte_count + 3], NULL, 0);
+ }
+
+ /* send bytes */
+ if ((ret = g_oreoled->send_cmd(sendb)) != OK) {
+ errx(1, "failed to send command");
+
+ } else {
+ warnx("sent %d bytes", (int)sendb.num_bytes);
+ }
+
+ exit(ret);
+ }
+
+ oreoled_usage();
+ exit(0);
+}