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Diffstat (limited to 'src/drivers/px4fmu/fmu.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/drivers/px4fmu/fmu.cpp | 1217 |
1 files changed, 1217 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/drivers/px4fmu/fmu.cpp b/src/drivers/px4fmu/fmu.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d3865f053 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/drivers/px4fmu/fmu.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,1217 @@ +/**************************************************************************** + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be + * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS + * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, + * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, + * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS + * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED + * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN + * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + ****************************************************************************/ + +/** + * @file fmu.cpp + * + * Driver/configurator for the PX4 FMU multi-purpose port on v1 and v2 boards. + */ + +#include <nuttx/config.h> + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <semaphore.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <poll.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <math.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include <nuttx/arch.h> + +#include <drivers/device/device.h> +#include <drivers/drv_pwm_output.h> +#include <drivers/drv_gpio.h> +#include <drivers/drv_hrt.h> + +#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_PX4FMU) +# include <drivers/boards/px4fmu/px4fmu_internal.h> +# define FMU_HAVE_PPM +#elif defined(CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_PX4FMUV2) +# include <drivers/boards/px4fmuv2/px4fmu_internal.h> +# undef FMU_HAVE_PPM +#else +# error Unrecognised FMU board. +#endif + +#include <systemlib/systemlib.h> +#include <systemlib/err.h> +#include <systemlib/mixer/mixer.h> +#include <drivers/drv_mixer.h> +#include <drivers/drv_rc_input.h> + +#include <uORB/topics/actuator_controls.h> +#include <uORB/topics/actuator_controls_effective.h> +#include <uORB/topics/actuator_outputs.h> + +#include <systemlib/err.h> +#ifdef FMU_HAVE_PPM +# include <systemlib/ppm_decode.h> +#endif + +class PX4FMU : public device::CDev +{ +public: + enum Mode { + MODE_NONE, + MODE_2PWM, + MODE_4PWM, + MODE_6PWM, + }; + PX4FMU(); + virtual ~PX4FMU(); + + virtual int ioctl(file *filp, int cmd, unsigned long arg); + virtual ssize_t write(file *filp, const char *buffer, size_t len); + + virtual int init(); + + int set_mode(Mode mode); + + int set_pwm_alt_rate(unsigned rate); + int set_pwm_alt_channels(uint32_t channels); + +private: + static const unsigned _max_actuators = 4; + + Mode _mode; + unsigned _pwm_default_rate; + unsigned _pwm_alt_rate; + uint32_t _pwm_alt_rate_channels; + unsigned _current_update_rate; + int _task; + int _t_actuators; + int _t_armed; + orb_advert_t _t_outputs; + orb_advert_t _t_actuators_effective; + unsigned _num_outputs; + bool _primary_pwm_device; + + volatile bool _task_should_exit; + bool _armed; + + MixerGroup *_mixers; + + actuator_controls_s _controls; + + static void task_main_trampoline(int argc, char *argv[]); + void task_main() __attribute__((noreturn)); + + static int control_callback(uintptr_t handle, + uint8_t control_group, + uint8_t control_index, + float &input); + + int set_pwm_rate(unsigned rate_map, unsigned default_rate, unsigned alt_rate); + int pwm_ioctl(file *filp, int cmd, unsigned long arg); + + struct GPIOConfig { + uint32_t input; + uint32_t output; + uint32_t alt; + }; + + static const GPIOConfig _gpio_tab[]; + static const unsigned _ngpio; + + void gpio_reset(void); + void gpio_set_function(uint32_t gpios, int function); + void gpio_write(uint32_t gpios, int function); + uint32_t gpio_read(void); + int gpio_ioctl(file *filp, int cmd, unsigned long arg); + +}; + +const PX4FMU::GPIOConfig PX4FMU::_gpio_tab[] = { +#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_PX4FMU) + {GPIO_GPIO0_INPUT, GPIO_GPIO0_OUTPUT, 0}, + {GPIO_GPIO1_INPUT, GPIO_GPIO1_OUTPUT, 0}, + {GPIO_GPIO2_INPUT, GPIO_GPIO2_OUTPUT, GPIO_USART2_CTS_1}, + {GPIO_GPIO3_INPUT, GPIO_GPIO3_OUTPUT, GPIO_USART2_RTS_1}, + {GPIO_GPIO4_INPUT, GPIO_GPIO4_OUTPUT, GPIO_USART2_TX_1}, + {GPIO_GPIO5_INPUT, GPIO_GPIO5_OUTPUT, GPIO_USART2_RX_1}, + {GPIO_GPIO6_INPUT, GPIO_GPIO6_OUTPUT, GPIO_CAN2_TX_2}, + {GPIO_GPIO7_INPUT, GPIO_GPIO7_OUTPUT, GPIO_CAN2_RX_2}, +#endif +#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_PX4FMUV2) + {GPIO_GPIO0_INPUT, GPIO_GPIO0_OUTPUT, 0}, + {GPIO_GPIO1_INPUT, GPIO_GPIO1_OUTPUT, 0}, + {GPIO_GPIO2_INPUT, GPIO_GPIO2_OUTPUT, 0}, + {GPIO_GPIO3_INPUT, GPIO_GPIO3_OUTPUT, 0}, + {GPIO_GPIO4_INPUT, GPIO_GPIO4_OUTPUT, 0}, + {GPIO_GPIO5_INPUT, GPIO_GPIO5_OUTPUT, 0}, + {0, GPIO_VDD_5V_PERIPH_EN, 0}, + {GPIO_5V_HIPOWER_OC, 0, 0}, + {GPIO_5V_PERIPH_OC, 0, 0}, +#endif +}; + +const unsigned PX4FMU::_ngpio = sizeof(PX4FMU::_gpio_tab) / sizeof(PX4FMU::_gpio_tab[0]); + +namespace +{ + +PX4FMU *g_fmu; + +} // namespace + +PX4FMU::PX4FMU() : + CDev("fmuservo", "/dev/px4fmu"), + _mode(MODE_NONE), + _pwm_default_rate(50), + _pwm_alt_rate(50), + _pwm_alt_rate_channels(0), + _current_update_rate(0), + _task(-1), + _t_actuators(-1), + _t_armed(-1), + _t_outputs(0), + _t_actuators_effective(0), + _num_outputs(0), + _primary_pwm_device(false), + _task_should_exit(false), + _armed(false), + _mixers(nullptr) +{ + _debug_enabled = true; +} + +PX4FMU::~PX4FMU() +{ + if (_task != -1) { + /* tell the task we want it to go away */ + _task_should_exit = true; + + unsigned i = 10; + + do { + /* wait 50ms - it should wake every 100ms or so worst-case */ + usleep(50000); + + /* if we have given up, kill it */ + if (--i == 0) { + task_delete(_task); + break; + } + + } while (_task != -1); + } + + /* clean up the alternate device node */ + if (_primary_pwm_device) + unregister_driver(PWM_OUTPUT_DEVICE_PATH); + + g_fmu = nullptr; +} + +int +PX4FMU::init() +{ + int ret; + + ASSERT(_task == -1); + + /* do regular cdev init */ + ret = CDev::init(); + + if (ret != OK) + return ret; + + /* try to claim the generic PWM output device node as well - it's OK if we fail at this */ + ret = register_driver(PWM_OUTPUT_DEVICE_PATH, &fops, 0666, (void *)this); + + if (ret == OK) { + log("default PWM output device"); + _primary_pwm_device = true; + } + + /* reset GPIOs */ + gpio_reset(); + + /* start the IO interface task */ + _task = task_spawn("fmuservo", + SCHED_DEFAULT, + SCHED_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, + 2048, + (main_t)&PX4FMU::task_main_trampoline, + nullptr); + + if (_task < 0) { + debug("task start failed: %d", errno); + return -errno; + } + + return OK; +} + +void +PX4FMU::task_main_trampoline(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + g_fmu->task_main(); +} + +int +PX4FMU::set_mode(Mode mode) +{ + /* + * Configure for PWM output. + * + * Note that regardless of the configured mode, the task is always + * listening and mixing; the mode just selects which of the channels + * are presented on the output pins. + */ + switch (mode) { + case MODE_2PWM: // v1 multi-port with flow control lines as PWM + debug("MODE_2PWM"); + + /* default output rates */ + _pwm_default_rate = 50; + _pwm_alt_rate = 50; + _pwm_alt_rate_channels = 0; + + /* XXX magic numbers */ + up_pwm_servo_init(0x3); + set_pwm_rate(_pwm_alt_rate_channels, _pwm_default_rate, _pwm_alt_rate); + + break; + + case MODE_4PWM: // v1 multi-port as 4 PWM outs + debug("MODE_4PWM"); + + /* default output rates */ + _pwm_default_rate = 50; + _pwm_alt_rate = 50; + _pwm_alt_rate_channels = 0; + + /* XXX magic numbers */ + up_pwm_servo_init(0xf); + set_pwm_rate(_pwm_alt_rate_channels, _pwm_default_rate, _pwm_alt_rate); + + break; + + case MODE_6PWM: // v2 PWMs as 6 PWM outs + debug("MODE_6PWM"); + + /* default output rates */ + _pwm_default_rate = 50; + _pwm_alt_rate = 50; + _pwm_alt_rate_channels = 0; + + /* XXX magic numbers */ + up_pwm_servo_init(0x3f); + set_pwm_rate(_pwm_alt_rate_channels, _pwm_default_rate, _pwm_alt_rate); + + break; + + case MODE_NONE: + debug("MODE_NONE"); + + _pwm_default_rate = 10; /* artificially reduced output rate */ + _pwm_alt_rate = 10; + _pwm_alt_rate_channels = 0; + + /* disable servo outputs - no need to set rates */ + up_pwm_servo_deinit(); + + break; + + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + _mode = mode; + return OK; +} + +int +PX4FMU::set_pwm_rate(uint32_t rate_map, unsigned default_rate, unsigned alt_rate) +{ + debug("set_pwm_rate %x %u %u", rate_map, default_rate, alt_rate); + + for (unsigned pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) { + for (unsigned group = 0; group < _max_actuators; group++) { + + // get the channel mask for this rate group + uint32_t mask = up_pwm_servo_get_rate_group(group); + if (mask == 0) + continue; + + // all channels in the group must be either default or alt-rate + uint32_t alt = rate_map & mask; + + if (pass == 0) { + // preflight + if ((alt != 0) && (alt != mask)) { + warn("rate group %u mask %x bad overlap %x", group, mask, alt); + // not a legal map, bail + return -EINVAL; + } + } else { + // set it - errors here are unexpected + if (alt != 0) { + if (up_pwm_servo_set_rate_group_update(group, _pwm_alt_rate) != OK) { + warn("rate group set alt failed"); + return -EINVAL; + } + } else { + if (up_pwm_servo_set_rate_group_update(group, _pwm_default_rate) != OK) { + warn("rate group set default failed"); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + } + } + } + _pwm_alt_rate_channels = rate_map; + _pwm_default_rate = default_rate; + _pwm_alt_rate = alt_rate; + + return OK; +} + +int +PX4FMU::set_pwm_alt_rate(unsigned rate) +{ + return set_pwm_rate(_pwm_alt_rate_channels, _pwm_default_rate, rate); +} + +int +PX4FMU::set_pwm_alt_channels(uint32_t channels) +{ + return set_pwm_rate(channels, _pwm_default_rate, _pwm_alt_rate); +} + +void +PX4FMU::task_main() +{ + /* + * Subscribe to the appropriate PWM output topic based on whether we are the + * primary PWM output or not. + */ + _t_actuators = orb_subscribe(_primary_pwm_device ? ORB_ID_VEHICLE_ATTITUDE_CONTROLS : + ORB_ID(actuator_controls_1)); + /* force a reset of the update rate */ + _current_update_rate = 0; + + _t_armed = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(actuator_armed)); + orb_set_interval(_t_armed, 200); /* 5Hz update rate */ + + /* advertise the mixed control outputs */ + actuator_outputs_s outputs; + memset(&outputs, 0, sizeof(outputs)); + /* advertise the mixed control outputs */ + _t_outputs = orb_advertise(_primary_pwm_device ? ORB_ID_VEHICLE_CONTROLS : ORB_ID(actuator_outputs_1), + &outputs); + + /* advertise the effective control inputs */ + actuator_controls_effective_s controls_effective; + memset(&controls_effective, 0, sizeof(controls_effective)); + /* advertise the effective control inputs */ + _t_actuators_effective = orb_advertise(_primary_pwm_device ? ORB_ID_VEHICLE_ATTITUDE_CONTROLS_EFFECTIVE : ORB_ID(actuator_controls_effective_1), + &controls_effective); + + pollfd fds[2]; + fds[0].fd = _t_actuators; + fds[0].events = POLLIN; + fds[1].fd = _t_armed; + fds[1].events = POLLIN; + +#ifdef FMU_HAVE_PPM + // rc input, published to ORB + struct rc_input_values rc_in; + orb_advert_t to_input_rc = 0; + + memset(&rc_in, 0, sizeof(rc_in)); + rc_in.input_source = RC_INPUT_SOURCE_PX4FMU_PPM; +#endif + + log("starting"); + + /* loop until killed */ + while (!_task_should_exit) { + + /* + * Adjust actuator topic update rate to keep up with + * the highest servo update rate configured. + * + * We always mix at max rate; some channels may update slower. + */ + unsigned max_rate = (_pwm_default_rate > _pwm_alt_rate) ? _pwm_default_rate : _pwm_alt_rate; + if (_current_update_rate != max_rate) { + _current_update_rate = max_rate; + int update_rate_in_ms = int(1000 / _current_update_rate); + + /* reject faster than 500 Hz updates */ + if (update_rate_in_ms < 2) { + update_rate_in_ms = 2; + } + /* reject slower than 10 Hz updates */ + if (update_rate_in_ms > 100) { + update_rate_in_ms = 100; + } + + debug("adjusted actuator update interval to %ums", update_rate_in_ms); + orb_set_interval(_t_actuators, update_rate_in_ms); + + // set to current max rate, even if we are actually checking slower/faster + _current_update_rate = max_rate; + } + + /* sleep waiting for data, stopping to check for PPM + * input at 100Hz */ + int ret = ::poll(&fds[0], 2, 10); + + /* this would be bad... */ + if (ret < 0) { + log("poll error %d", errno); + usleep(1000000); + continue; + } + + /* do we have a control update? */ + if (fds[0].revents & POLLIN) { + + /* get controls - must always do this to avoid spinning */ + orb_copy(ORB_ID_VEHICLE_ATTITUDE_CONTROLS, _t_actuators, &_controls); + + /* can we mix? */ + if (_mixers != nullptr) { + + unsigned num_outputs; + + switch (_mode) { + case MODE_2PWM: + num_outputs = 2; + break; + case MODE_4PWM: + num_outputs = 4; + break; + case MODE_6PWM: + num_outputs = 6; + break; + default: + num_outputs = 0; + break; + } + + /* do mixing */ + outputs.noutputs = _mixers->mix(&outputs.output[0], num_outputs); + outputs.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time(); + + // XXX output actual limited values + memcpy(&controls_effective, &_controls, sizeof(controls_effective)); + + orb_publish(_primary_pwm_device ? ORB_ID_VEHICLE_ATTITUDE_CONTROLS_EFFECTIVE : ORB_ID(actuator_controls_effective_1), _t_actuators_effective, &controls_effective); + + /* iterate actuators */ + for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_outputs; i++) { + + /* last resort: catch NaN, INF and out-of-band errors */ + if (i < outputs.noutputs && + isfinite(outputs.output[i]) && + outputs.output[i] >= -1.0f && + outputs.output[i] <= 1.0f) { + /* scale for PWM output 900 - 2100us */ + outputs.output[i] = 1500 + (600 * outputs.output[i]); + } else { + /* + * Value is NaN, INF or out of band - set to the minimum value. + * This will be clearly visible on the servo status and will limit the risk of accidentally + * spinning motors. It would be deadly in flight. + */ + outputs.output[i] = 900; + } + + /* output to the servo */ + up_pwm_servo_set(i, outputs.output[i]); + } + + /* and publish for anyone that cares to see */ + orb_publish(_primary_pwm_device ? ORB_ID_VEHICLE_CONTROLS : ORB_ID(actuator_outputs_1), _t_outputs, &outputs); + } + } + + /* how about an arming update? */ + if (fds[1].revents & POLLIN) { + actuator_armed_s aa; + + /* get new value */ + orb_copy(ORB_ID(actuator_armed), _t_armed, &aa); + + /* update PWM servo armed status if armed and not locked down */ + up_pwm_servo_arm(aa.armed && !aa.lockdown); + } + +#ifdef FMU_HAVE_PPM + // see if we have new PPM input data + if (ppm_last_valid_decode != rc_in.timestamp) { + // we have a new PPM frame. Publish it. + rc_in.channel_count = ppm_decoded_channels; + if (rc_in.channel_count > RC_INPUT_MAX_CHANNELS) { + rc_in.channel_count = RC_INPUT_MAX_CHANNELS; + } + for (uint8_t i=0; i<rc_in.channel_count; i++) { + rc_in.values[i] = ppm_buffer[i]; + } + rc_in.timestamp = ppm_last_valid_decode; + + /* lazily advertise on first publication */ + if (to_input_rc == 0) { + to_input_rc = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(input_rc), &rc_in); + } else { + orb_publish(ORB_ID(input_rc), to_input_rc, &rc_in); + } + } +#endif + + } + + ::close(_t_actuators); + ::close(_t_actuators_effective); + ::close(_t_armed); + + /* make sure servos are off */ + up_pwm_servo_deinit(); + + log("stopping"); + + /* note - someone else is responsible for restoring the GPIO config */ + + /* tell the dtor that we are exiting */ + _task = -1; + _exit(0); +} + +int +PX4FMU::control_callback(uintptr_t handle, + uint8_t control_group, + uint8_t control_index, + float &input) +{ + const actuator_controls_s *controls = (actuator_controls_s *)handle; + + input = controls->control[control_index]; + return 0; +} + +int +PX4FMU::ioctl(file *filp, int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ + int ret; + + // XXX disabled, confusing users + //debug("ioctl 0x%04x 0x%08x", cmd, arg); + + /* try it as a GPIO ioctl first */ + ret = gpio_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg); + + if (ret != -ENOTTY) + return ret; + + /* if we are in valid PWM mode, try it as a PWM ioctl as well */ + switch (_mode) { + case MODE_2PWM: + case MODE_4PWM: + case MODE_6PWM: + ret = pwm_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg); + break; + + default: + debug("not in a PWM mode"); + break; + } + + /* if nobody wants it, let CDev have it */ + if (ret == -ENOTTY) + ret = CDev::ioctl(filp, cmd, arg); + + return ret; +} + +int +PX4FMU::pwm_ioctl(file *filp, int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ + int ret = OK; + + lock(); + + switch (cmd) { + case PWM_SERVO_ARM: + up_pwm_servo_arm(true); + break; + + case PWM_SERVO_DISARM: + up_pwm_servo_arm(false); + break; + + case PWM_SERVO_SET_UPDATE_RATE: + ret = set_pwm_rate(_pwm_alt_rate_channels, _pwm_default_rate, arg); + break; + + case PWM_SERVO_SELECT_UPDATE_RATE: + ret = set_pwm_rate(arg, _pwm_default_rate, _pwm_alt_rate); + break; + + case PWM_SERVO_SET(5): + case PWM_SERVO_SET(4): + if (_mode < MODE_6PWM) { + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + case PWM_SERVO_SET(3): + case PWM_SERVO_SET(2): + if (_mode < MODE_4PWM) { + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + case PWM_SERVO_SET(1): + case PWM_SERVO_SET(0): + if (arg < 2100) { + up_pwm_servo_set(cmd - PWM_SERVO_SET(0), arg); + } else { + ret = -EINVAL; + } + + break; + + case PWM_SERVO_GET(5): + case PWM_SERVO_GET(4): + if (_mode < MODE_6PWM) { + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + case PWM_SERVO_GET(3): + case PWM_SERVO_GET(2): + if (_mode < MODE_4PWM) { + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + case PWM_SERVO_GET(1): + case PWM_SERVO_GET(0): + *(servo_position_t *)arg = up_pwm_servo_get(cmd - PWM_SERVO_GET(0)); + break; + + case PWM_SERVO_GET_RATEGROUP(0): + case PWM_SERVO_GET_RATEGROUP(1): + case PWM_SERVO_GET_RATEGROUP(2): + case PWM_SERVO_GET_RATEGROUP(3): + case PWM_SERVO_GET_RATEGROUP(4): + case PWM_SERVO_GET_RATEGROUP(5): + *(uint32_t *)arg = up_pwm_servo_get_rate_group(cmd - PWM_SERVO_GET_RATEGROUP(0)); + break; + + case PWM_SERVO_GET_COUNT: + case MIXERIOCGETOUTPUTCOUNT: + switch (_mode) { + case MODE_6PWM: + *(unsigned *)arg = 6; + break; + case MODE_4PWM: + *(unsigned *)arg = 4; + break; + case MODE_2PWM: + *(unsigned *)arg = 2; + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + break; + + case MIXERIOCRESET: + if (_mixers != nullptr) { + delete _mixers; + _mixers = nullptr; + } + + break; + + case MIXERIOCADDSIMPLE: { + mixer_simple_s *mixinfo = (mixer_simple_s *)arg; + + SimpleMixer *mixer = new SimpleMixer(control_callback, + (uintptr_t)&_controls, mixinfo); + + if (mixer->check()) { + delete mixer; + ret = -EINVAL; + + } else { + if (_mixers == nullptr) + _mixers = new MixerGroup(control_callback, + (uintptr_t)&_controls); + + _mixers->add_mixer(mixer); + } + + break; + } + + case MIXERIOCLOADBUF: { + const char *buf = (const char *)arg; + unsigned buflen = strnlen(buf, 1024); + + if (_mixers == nullptr) + _mixers = new MixerGroup(control_callback, (uintptr_t)&_controls); + + if (_mixers == nullptr) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + + } else { + + ret = _mixers->load_from_buf(buf, buflen); + + if (ret != 0) { + debug("mixer load failed with %d", ret); + delete _mixers; + _mixers = nullptr; + ret = -EINVAL; + } + } + break; + } + + default: + ret = -ENOTTY; + break; + } + + unlock(); + + return ret; +} + +/* + this implements PWM output via a write() method, for compatibility + with px4io + */ +ssize_t +PX4FMU::write(file *filp, const char *buffer, size_t len) +{ + unsigned count = len / 2; + uint16_t values[6]; + + if (count > 6) { + // we have at most 6 outputs + count = 6; + } + + // allow for misaligned values + memcpy(values, buffer, count * 2); + + for (uint8_t i = 0; i < count; i++) { + up_pwm_servo_set(i, values[i]); + } + return count * 2; +} + +void +PX4FMU::gpio_reset(void) +{ + /* + * Setup default GPIO config - all pins as GPIOs, input if + * possible otherwise output if possible. + */ + for (unsigned i = 0; i < _ngpio; i++) { + if (_gpio_tab[i].input != 0) { + stm32_configgpio(_gpio_tab[i].input); + } else if (_gpio_tab[i].output != 0) { + stm32_configgpio(_gpio_tab[i].output); + } + } + +#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_PX4FMU) + /* if we have a GPIO direction control, set it to zero (input) */ + stm32_gpiowrite(GPIO_GPIO_DIR, 0); + stm32_configgpio(GPIO_GPIO_DIR); +#endif +} + +void +PX4FMU::gpio_set_function(uint32_t gpios, int function) +{ +#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_PX4FMU) + /* + * GPIOs 0 and 1 must have the same direction as they are buffered + * by a shared 2-port driver. Any attempt to set either sets both. + */ + if (gpios & 3) { + gpios |= 3; + + /* flip the buffer to output mode if required */ + if (GPIO_SET_OUTPUT == function) + stm32_gpiowrite(GPIO_GPIO_DIR, 1); + } +#endif + + /* configure selected GPIOs as required */ + for (unsigned i = 0; i < _ngpio; i++) { + if (gpios & (1 << i)) { + switch (function) { + case GPIO_SET_INPUT: + stm32_configgpio(_gpio_tab[i].input); + break; + + case GPIO_SET_OUTPUT: + stm32_configgpio(_gpio_tab[i].output); + break; + + case GPIO_SET_ALT_1: + if (_gpio_tab[i].alt != 0) + stm32_configgpio(_gpio_tab[i].alt); + + break; + } + } + } + +#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_PX4FMU) + /* flip buffer to input mode if required */ + if ((GPIO_SET_INPUT == function) && (gpios & 3)) + stm32_gpiowrite(GPIO_GPIO_DIR, 0); +#endif +} + +void +PX4FMU::gpio_write(uint32_t gpios, int function) +{ + int value = (function == GPIO_SET) ? 1 : 0; + + for (unsigned i = 0; i < _ngpio; i++) + if (gpios & (1 << i)) + stm32_gpiowrite(_gpio_tab[i].output, value); +} + +uint32_t +PX4FMU::gpio_read(void) +{ + uint32_t bits = 0; + + for (unsigned i = 0; i < _ngpio; i++) + if (stm32_gpioread(_gpio_tab[i].input)) + bits |= (1 << i); + + return bits; +} + +int +PX4FMU::gpio_ioctl(struct file *filp, int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ + int ret = OK; + + lock(); + + switch (cmd) { + + case GPIO_RESET: + gpio_reset(); + break; + + case GPIO_SET_OUTPUT: + case GPIO_SET_INPUT: + case GPIO_SET_ALT_1: + gpio_set_function(arg, cmd); + break; + + case GPIO_SET_ALT_2: + case GPIO_SET_ALT_3: + case GPIO_SET_ALT_4: + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + + case GPIO_SET: + case GPIO_CLEAR: + gpio_write(arg, cmd); + break; + + case GPIO_GET: + *(uint32_t *)arg = gpio_read(); + break; + + default: + ret = -ENOTTY; + } + + unlock(); + + return ret; +} + +namespace +{ + +enum PortMode { + PORT_MODE_UNSET = 0, + PORT_FULL_GPIO, + PORT_FULL_SERIAL, + PORT_FULL_PWM, + PORT_GPIO_AND_SERIAL, + PORT_PWM_AND_SERIAL, + PORT_PWM_AND_GPIO, +}; + +PortMode g_port_mode; + +int +fmu_new_mode(PortMode new_mode) +{ + uint32_t gpio_bits; + PX4FMU::Mode servo_mode; + + /* reset to all-inputs */ + g_fmu->ioctl(0, GPIO_RESET, 0); + + gpio_bits = 0; + servo_mode = PX4FMU::MODE_NONE; + + switch (new_mode) { + case PORT_FULL_GPIO: + case PORT_MODE_UNSET: + /* nothing more to do here */ + break; + + case PORT_FULL_PWM: +#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_PX4FMU) + /* select 4-pin PWM mode */ + servo_mode = PX4FMU::MODE_4PWM; +#endif +#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_PX4FMUV2) + servo_mode = PX4FMU::MODE_6PWM; +#endif + break; + + /* mixed modes supported on v1 board only */ +#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_PX4FMU) + case PORT_FULL_SERIAL: + /* set all multi-GPIOs to serial mode */ + gpio_bits = GPIO_MULTI_1 | GPIO_MULTI_2 | GPIO_MULTI_3 | GPIO_MULTI_4; + break; + + case PORT_GPIO_AND_SERIAL: + /* set RX/TX multi-GPIOs to serial mode */ + gpio_bits = GPIO_MULTI_3 | GPIO_MULTI_4; + break; + + case PORT_PWM_AND_SERIAL: + /* select 2-pin PWM mode */ + servo_mode = PX4FMU::MODE_2PWM; + /* set RX/TX multi-GPIOs to serial mode */ + gpio_bits = GPIO_MULTI_3 | GPIO_MULTI_4; + break; + + case PORT_PWM_AND_GPIO: + /* select 2-pin PWM mode */ + servo_mode = PX4FMU::MODE_2PWM; + break; +#endif + default: + return -1; + } + + /* adjust GPIO config for serial mode(s) */ + if (gpio_bits != 0) + g_fmu->ioctl(0, GPIO_SET_ALT_1, gpio_bits); + + /* (re)set the PWM output mode */ + g_fmu->set_mode(servo_mode); + + return OK; +} + +int +fmu_start(void) +{ + int ret = OK; + + if (g_fmu == nullptr) { + + g_fmu = new PX4FMU; + + if (g_fmu == nullptr) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + + } else { + ret = g_fmu->init(); + + if (ret != OK) { + delete g_fmu; + g_fmu = nullptr; + } + } + } + + return ret; +} + +void +test(void) +{ + int fd; + + fd = open(PWM_OUTPUT_DEVICE_PATH, 0); + + if (fd < 0) + errx(1, "open fail"); + + if (ioctl(fd, PWM_SERVO_ARM, 0) < 0) err(1, "servo arm failed"); + + if (ioctl(fd, PWM_SERVO_SET(0), 1000) < 0) err(1, "servo 1 set failed"); + + if (ioctl(fd, PWM_SERVO_SET(1), 1200) < 0) err(1, "servo 2 set failed"); + + if (ioctl(fd, PWM_SERVO_SET(2), 1400) < 0) err(1, "servo 3 set failed"); + + if (ioctl(fd, PWM_SERVO_SET(3), 1600) < 0) err(1, "servo 4 set failed"); + +#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_PX4FMUV2) + if (ioctl(fd, PWM_SERVO_SET(4), 1800) < 0) err(1, "servo 5 set failed"); + + if (ioctl(fd, PWM_SERVO_SET(5), 2000) < 0) err(1, "servo 6 set failed"); +#endif + + close(fd); + + exit(0); +} + +void +fake(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + if (argc < 5) + errx(1, "fmu fake <roll> <pitch> <yaw> <thrust> (values -100 .. 100)"); + + actuator_controls_s ac; + + ac.control[0] = strtol(argv[1], 0, 0) / 100.0f; + + ac.control[1] = strtol(argv[2], 0, 0) / 100.0f; + + ac.control[2] = strtol(argv[3], 0, 0) / 100.0f; + + ac.control[3] = strtol(argv[4], 0, 0) / 100.0f; + + orb_advert_t handle = orb_advertise(ORB_ID_VEHICLE_ATTITUDE_CONTROLS, &ac); + + if (handle < 0) + errx(1, "advertise failed"); + + actuator_armed_s aa; + + aa.armed = true; + aa.lockdown = false; + + handle = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(actuator_armed), &aa); + + if (handle < 0) + errx(1, "advertise failed 2"); + + exit(0); +} + +} // namespace + +extern "C" __EXPORT int fmu_main(int argc, char *argv[]); + +int +fmu_main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + PortMode new_mode = PORT_MODE_UNSET; + const char *verb = argv[1]; + + if (fmu_start() != OK) + errx(1, "failed to start the FMU driver"); + + /* + * Mode switches. + */ + if (!strcmp(verb, "mode_gpio")) { + new_mode = PORT_FULL_GPIO; + + } else if (!strcmp(verb, "mode_pwm")) { + new_mode = PORT_FULL_PWM; + +#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_PX4FMU) + } else if (!strcmp(verb, "mode_serial")) { + new_mode = PORT_FULL_SERIAL; + + } else if (!strcmp(verb, "mode_gpio_serial")) { + new_mode = PORT_GPIO_AND_SERIAL; + + } else if (!strcmp(verb, "mode_pwm_serial")) { + new_mode = PORT_PWM_AND_SERIAL; + + } else if (!strcmp(verb, "mode_pwm_gpio")) { + new_mode = PORT_PWM_AND_GPIO; +#endif + } + + /* was a new mode set? */ + if (new_mode != PORT_MODE_UNSET) { + + /* yes but it's the same mode */ + if (new_mode == g_port_mode) + return OK; + + /* switch modes */ + int ret = fmu_new_mode(new_mode); + exit(ret == OK ? 0 : 1); + } + + if (!strcmp(verb, "test")) + test(); + + if (!strcmp(verb, "fake")) + fake(argc - 1, argv + 1); + + fprintf(stderr, "FMU: unrecognised command, try:\n"); +#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_PX4FMU) + fprintf(stderr, " mode_gpio, mode_serial, mode_pwm, mode_gpio_serial, mode_pwm_serial, mode_pwm_gpio\n"); +#elif defined(CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_PX4FMUV2) + fprintf(stderr, " mode_gpio, mode_pwm\n"); +#endif + exit(1); +} |