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/****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (C) 2013 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/**
* @file ets_airspeed.cpp
* @author Simon Wilks
*
* Driver for the Eagle Tree Airspeed V3 connected via I2C.
*/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <drivers/device/i2c.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <nuttx/wqueue.h>
#include <nuttx/clock.h>
#include <arch/board/board.h>
#include <systemlib/airspeed.h>
#include <systemlib/err.h>
#include <systemlib/param/param.h>
#include <systemlib/perf_counter.h>
#include <drivers/drv_airspeed.h>
#include <drivers/drv_hrt.h>
#include <uORB/uORB.h>
#include <uORB/topics/differential_pressure.h>
#include <uORB/topics/subsystem_info.h>
#include <drivers/airspeed/airspeed.h>
Airspeed::Airspeed(int bus, int address, unsigned conversion_interval) :
I2C("Airspeed", AIRSPEED_DEVICE_PATH, bus, address, 100000),
_num_reports(0),
_next_report(0),
_oldest_report(0),
_reports(nullptr),
_sensor_ok(false),
_measure_ticks(0),
_collect_phase(false),
_diff_pres_offset(0.0f),
_airspeed_pub(-1),
_conversion_interval(conversion_interval),
_sample_perf(perf_alloc(PC_ELAPSED, "airspeed_read")),
_comms_errors(perf_alloc(PC_COUNT, "airspeed_comms_errors")),
_buffer_overflows(perf_alloc(PC_COUNT, "airspeed_buffer_overflows"))
{
// enable debug() calls
_debug_enabled = true;
// work_cancel in the dtor will explode if we don't do this...
memset(&_work, 0, sizeof(_work));
}
Airspeed::~Airspeed()
{
/* make sure we are truly inactive */
stop();
/* free any existing reports */
if (_reports != nullptr)
delete[] _reports;
}
int
Airspeed::init()
{
int ret = ERROR;
/* do I2C init (and probe) first */
if (I2C::init() != OK)
goto out;
/* allocate basic report buffers */
_num_reports = 2;
_reports = new struct differential_pressure_s[_num_reports];
for (unsigned i = 0; i < _num_reports; i++)
_reports[i].max_differential_pressure_pa = 0;
if (_reports == nullptr)
goto out;
_oldest_report = _next_report = 0;
/* get a publish handle on the airspeed topic */
memset(&_reports[0], 0, sizeof(_reports[0]));
_airspeed_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(differential_pressure), &_reports[0]);
if (_airspeed_pub < 0)
debug("failed to create airspeed sensor object. Did you start uOrb?");
ret = OK;
/* sensor is ok, but we don't really know if it is within range */
_sensor_ok = true;
out:
return ret;
}
int
Airspeed::probe()
{
return measure();
}
int
Airspeed::ioctl(struct file *filp, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
switch (cmd) {
case SENSORIOCSPOLLRATE: {
switch (arg) {
/* switching to manual polling */
case SENSOR_POLLRATE_MANUAL:
stop();
_measure_ticks = 0;
return OK;
/* external signalling (DRDY) not supported */
case SENSOR_POLLRATE_EXTERNAL:
/* zero would be bad */
case 0:
return -EINVAL;
/* set default/max polling rate */
case SENSOR_POLLRATE_MAX:
case SENSOR_POLLRATE_DEFAULT: {
/* do we need to start internal polling? */
bool want_start = (_measure_ticks == 0);
/* set interval for next measurement to minimum legal value */
_measure_ticks = USEC2TICK(_conversion_interval);
/* if we need to start the poll state machine, do it */
if (want_start)
start();
return OK;
}
/* adjust to a legal polling interval in Hz */
default: {
/* do we need to start internal polling? */
bool want_start = (_measure_ticks == 0);
/* convert hz to tick interval via microseconds */
unsigned ticks = USEC2TICK(1000000 / arg);
/* check against maximum rate */
if (ticks < USEC2TICK(_conversion_interval))
return -EINVAL;
/* update interval for next measurement */
_measure_ticks = ticks;
/* if we need to start the poll state machine, do it */
if (want_start)
start();
return OK;
}
}
}
case SENSORIOCGPOLLRATE:
if (_measure_ticks == 0)
return SENSOR_POLLRATE_MANUAL;
return (1000 / _measure_ticks);
case SENSORIOCSQUEUEDEPTH: {
/* add one to account for the sentinel in the ring */
arg++;
/* lower bound is mandatory, upper bound is a sanity check */
if ((arg < 2) || (arg > 100))
return -EINVAL;
/* allocate new buffer */
struct differential_pressure_s *buf = new struct differential_pressure_s[arg];
if (nullptr == buf)
return -ENOMEM;
/* reset the measurement state machine with the new buffer, free the old */
stop();
delete[] _reports;
_num_reports = arg;
_reports = buf;
start();
return OK;
}
case SENSORIOCGQUEUEDEPTH:
return _num_reports - 1;
case SENSORIOCRESET:
/* XXX implement this */
return -EINVAL;
case AIRSPEEDIOCSSCALE: {
struct airspeed_scale *s = (struct airspeed_scale*)arg;
_diff_pres_offset = s->offset_pa;
return OK;
}
case AIRSPEEDIOCGSCALE: {
struct airspeed_scale *s = (struct airspeed_scale*)arg;
s->offset_pa = _diff_pres_offset;
s->scale = 1.0f;
return OK;
}
default:
/* give it to the superclass */
return I2C::ioctl(filp, cmd, arg);
}
}
ssize_t
Airspeed::read(struct file *filp, char *buffer, size_t buflen)
{
unsigned count = buflen / sizeof(struct differential_pressure_s);
int ret = 0;
/* buffer must be large enough */
if (count < 1)
return -ENOSPC;
/* if automatic measurement is enabled */
if (_measure_ticks > 0) {
/*
* While there is space in the caller's buffer, and reports, copy them.
* Note that we may be pre-empted by the workq thread while we are doing this;
* we are careful to avoid racing with them.
*/
while (count--) {
if (_oldest_report != _next_report) {
memcpy(buffer, _reports + _oldest_report, sizeof(*_reports));
ret += sizeof(_reports[0]);
INCREMENT(_oldest_report, _num_reports);
}
}
/* if there was no data, warn the caller */
return ret ? ret : -EAGAIN;
}
/* manual measurement - run one conversion */
/* XXX really it'd be nice to lock against other readers here */
do {
_oldest_report = _next_report = 0;
/* trigger a measurement */
if (OK != measure()) {
ret = -EIO;
break;
}
/* wait for it to complete */
usleep(_conversion_interval);
/* run the collection phase */
if (OK != collect()) {
ret = -EIO;
break;
}
/* state machine will have generated a report, copy it out */
memcpy(buffer, _reports, sizeof(*_reports));
ret = sizeof(*_reports);
} while (0);
return ret;
}
void
Airspeed::start()
{
/* reset the report ring and state machine */
_collect_phase = false;
_oldest_report = _next_report = 0;
/* schedule a cycle to start things */
work_queue(HPWORK, &_work, (worker_t)&Airspeed::cycle_trampoline, this, 1);
/* notify about state change */
struct subsystem_info_s info = {
true,
true,
true,
SUBSYSTEM_TYPE_DIFFPRESSURE
};
static orb_advert_t pub = -1;
if (pub > 0) {
orb_publish(ORB_ID(subsystem_info), pub, &info);
} else {
pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(subsystem_info), &info);
}
}
void
Airspeed::stop()
{
work_cancel(HPWORK, &_work);
}
void
Airspeed::cycle_trampoline(void *arg)
{
Airspeed *dev = (Airspeed *)arg;
dev->cycle();
}
void
Airspeed::print_info()
{
perf_print_counter(_sample_perf);
perf_print_counter(_comms_errors);
perf_print_counter(_buffer_overflows);
warnx("poll interval: %u ticks", _measure_ticks);
warnx("report queue: %u (%u/%u @ %p)",
_num_reports, _oldest_report, _next_report, _reports);
}
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