aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/drivers/drv_pwm_output.h
blob: 8b623119fd2ae2193776619767dbc8e02ddd5429 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
/****************************************************************************
 *
 *   Copyright (C) 2012 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
 *    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

/**
 * @file PWM servo output interface.
 *
 * Servo values can be set with the PWM_SERVO_SET ioctl, by writing a
 * pwm_output_values structure to the device, or by publishing to the
 * output_pwm ORB topic.
 * Writing a value of 0 to a channel suppresses any output for that
 * channel.
 */

#pragma once

#include <stdint.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>

#include "drv_orb_dev.h"

__BEGIN_DECLS

/**
 * Path for the default PWM output device.
 *
 * Note that on systems with more than one PWM output path (e.g.
 * PX4FMU with PX4IO connected) there may be other devices that
 * respond to this protocol.
 */
#define PWM_OUTPUT_DEVICE_PATH	"/dev/pwm_output"

/**
 * Maximum number of PWM output channels supported by the device.
 */
#define PWM_OUTPUT_MAX_CHANNELS	16

/**
 * Lowest minimum PWM in us
 */
#define PWM_LOWEST_MIN 900

/**
 * Default minimum PWM in us
 */
#define PWM_DEFAULT_MIN 1000

/**
 * Highest PWM allowed as the minimum PWM
 */
#define PWM_HIGHEST_MIN 1300

/**
 * Highest maximum PWM in us
 */
#define PWM_HIGHEST_MAX 2100

/**
 * Default maximum PWM in us
 */
#define PWM_DEFAULT_MAX 2000

/**
 * Lowest PWM allowed as the maximum PWM
 */
#define PWM_LOWEST_MAX 1700

/**
 * Servo output signal type, value is actual servo output pulse
 * width in microseconds.
 */
typedef uint16_t	servo_position_t;

/**
 * Servo output status structure.
 *
 * May be published to output_pwm, or written to a PWM output
 * device.
 */
struct pwm_output_values {
	/** desired pulse widths for each of the supported channels */
	servo_position_t	values[PWM_OUTPUT_MAX_CHANNELS];
	unsigned			channel_count;
};

/*
 * ORB tag for PWM outputs.
 */
ORB_DECLARE(output_pwm);

/*
 * ioctl() definitions
 *
 * Note that ioctls and ORB updates should not be mixed, as the
 * behaviour of the system in this case is not defined.
 */
#define _PWM_SERVO_BASE		0x2a00

/** arm all servo outputs handle by this driver */
#define PWM_SERVO_ARM		_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 0)

/** disarm all servo outputs (stop generating pulses) */
#define PWM_SERVO_DISARM	_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 1)

/** get default servo update rate */
#define PWM_SERVO_GET_DEFAULT_UPDATE_RATE _IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 2)

/** set alternate servo update rate */
#define PWM_SERVO_SET_UPDATE_RATE _IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 3)

/** get alternate servo update rate */
#define PWM_SERVO_GET_UPDATE_RATE _IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 4)

/** get the number of servos in *(unsigned *)arg */
#define PWM_SERVO_GET_COUNT	_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 5)

/** selects servo update rates, one bit per servo. 0 = default (50Hz), 1 = alternate */
#define PWM_SERVO_SET_SELECT_UPDATE_RATE _IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 6)

/** check the selected update rates */
#define PWM_SERVO_GET_SELECT_UPDATE_RATE _IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 7)

/** set the 'ARM ok' bit, which activates the safety switch */
#define PWM_SERVO_SET_ARM_OK	_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 8)

/** clear the 'ARM ok' bit, which deactivates the safety switch */
#define PWM_SERVO_CLEAR_ARM_OK	_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 9)

/** start DSM bind */
#define DSM_BIND_START	_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 10)

#define DSM2_BIND_PULSES 3	/* DSM_BIND_START ioctl parameter, pulses required to start dsm2 pairing */
#define DSMX_BIND_PULSES 7	/* DSM_BIND_START ioctl parameter, pulses required to start dsmx pairing */
#define DSMX8_BIND_PULSES 10 	/* DSM_BIND_START ioctl parameter, pulses required to start 8 or more channel dsmx pairing */

/** power up DSM receiver */
#define DSM_BIND_POWER_UP _IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 11)

/** set the PWM value for failsafe */
#define PWM_SERVO_SET_FAILSAFE_PWM	_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 12)

/** get the PWM value for failsafe */
#define PWM_SERVO_GET_FAILSAFE_PWM	_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 13)

/** set the PWM value when disarmed - should be no PWM (zero) by default */
#define PWM_SERVO_SET_DISARMED_PWM	_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 14)

/** get the PWM value when disarmed */
#define PWM_SERVO_GET_DISARMED_PWM	_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 15)

/** set the minimum PWM value the output will send */
#define PWM_SERVO_SET_MIN_PWM	_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 16)

/** get the minimum PWM value the output will send */
#define PWM_SERVO_GET_MIN_PWM	_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 17)

/** set the maximum PWM value the output will send */
#define PWM_SERVO_SET_MAX_PWM	_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 18)

/** get the maximum PWM value the output will send */
#define PWM_SERVO_GET_MAX_PWM	_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 19)

/** set the number of servos in (unsigned)arg - allows change of
 * split between servos and GPIO */
#define PWM_SERVO_SET_COUNT	_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 20)

/** set the lockdown override flag to enable outputs in HIL */
#define PWM_SERVO_SET_DISABLE_LOCKDOWN		_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 21)

/** get the lockdown override flag to enable outputs in HIL */
#define PWM_SERVO_GET_DISABLE_LOCKDOWN		_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 22)

/** force safety switch off (to disable use of safety switch) */
#define PWM_SERVO_SET_FORCE_SAFETY_OFF _IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 23)

#define SAFELINK_CONTROL_INPUT	_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 24)

#define SAFELINK_CONTROL_OUTPUT	_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 25)

/*
 *
 *
 * WARNING WARNING WARNING! DO NOT EXCEED 31 IN IOC INDICES HERE!
 *
 *
 */

/** set a single servo to a specific value */
#define PWM_SERVO_SET(_servo)	_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 0x20 + _servo)

/** get a single specific servo value */
#define PWM_SERVO_GET(_servo)	_IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 0x40 + _servo)

/** get the _n'th rate group's channels; *(uint32_t *)arg returns a bitmap of channels
 *  whose update rates must be the same.
 */
#define PWM_SERVO_GET_RATEGROUP(_n) _IOC(_PWM_SERVO_BASE, 0x60 + _n)

/*
 * Low-level PWM output interface.
 *
 * This is the low-level API to the platform-specific PWM driver.
 */

/**
 * Intialise the PWM servo outputs using the specified configuration.
 *
 * @param channel_mask	Bitmask of channels (LSB = channel 0) to enable.
 *			This allows some of the channels to remain configured
 *			as GPIOs or as another function.
 * @return		OK on success.
 */
__EXPORT extern int	up_pwm_servo_init(uint32_t channel_mask);

/**
 * De-initialise the PWM servo outputs.
 */
__EXPORT extern void	up_pwm_servo_deinit(void);

/**
 * Arm or disarm servo outputs.
 *
 * When disarmed, servos output no pulse.
 *
 * @bug This function should, but does not, guarantee that any pulse
 *      currently in progress is cleanly completed.
 *
 * @param armed		If true, outputs are armed; if false they
 *			are disarmed.
 */
__EXPORT extern void	up_pwm_servo_arm(bool armed);

/**
 * Set the servo update rate for all rate groups.
 *
 * @param rate		The update rate in Hz to set.
 * @return		OK on success, -ERANGE if an unsupported update rate is set.
 */
__EXPORT extern int	up_pwm_servo_set_rate(unsigned rate);

/**
 * Get a bitmap of output channels assigned to a given rate group.
 *
 * @param group		The rate group to query. Rate groups are assigned contiguously
 *			starting from zero.
 * @return		A bitmap of channels assigned to the rate group, or zero if
 *			the group number has no channels.
 */
__EXPORT extern uint32_t up_pwm_servo_get_rate_group(unsigned group);

/**
 * Set the update rate for a given rate group.
 *
 * @param group		The rate group whose update rate will be changed.
 * @param rate		The update rate in Hz.
 * @return		OK if the group was adjusted, -ERANGE if an unsupported update rate is set.
 */
__EXPORT extern int	up_pwm_servo_set_rate_group_update(unsigned group, unsigned rate);

/**
 * Set the current output value for a channel.
 *
 * @param channel	The channel to set.
 * @param value		The output pulse width in microseconds.
 */
__EXPORT extern int	up_pwm_servo_set(unsigned channel, servo_position_t value);

/**
 * Get the current output value for a channel.
 *
 * @param channel	The channel to read.
 * @return		The output pulse width in microseconds, or zero if
 *			outputs are not armed or not configured.
 */
__EXPORT extern servo_position_t up_pwm_servo_get(unsigned channel);

__END_DECLS