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+/****************************************************************************
+ * system/zmodem/zm_watchdog.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "zm.h"
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: zm_expiry
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * SIGALRM signal handler. Simply posts the timeout event.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+static void zm_expiry(int signo, FAR siginfo_t *info, FAR void *context)
+{
+ FAR struct zm_state_s *pzm = (FAR struct zm_state_s *)info->si_value.sival_ptr;
+
+ /* Just set the timeout flag. If the Zmodem logic was truly waiting, then
+ * the signal should wake it up and it should then process the timeout
+ * condition.
+ *
+ * REVISIT: This is a read-modify-write operation and has the potential
+ * for atomicity issue. We might need to use a dedicated boolean value
+ * to indicate to timeout!
+ */
+
+ pzm->flags |= ZM_FLAG_TIMEOUT;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: zm_timerinit
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Create the POSIX timer used to manage timeouts and attach the SIGALRM
+ * signal handler to catch the timeout events.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+int zm_timerinit(FAR struct zm_state_s *pzm)
+{
+ struct sigevent toevent;
+ struct sigaction act;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Create a POSIX timer to handle timeouts */
+
+ toevent.sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL;
+ toevent.sigev_signo = SIGALRM;
+ toevent.sigev_value.sival_ptr = pzm;
+
+ ret = timer_create(CLOCK_REALTIME, &toevent, &pzm->timer);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ {
+ int errorcode = errno;
+ zmdbg("ERROR: Failed to create a timer: %d\n", errorcode);
+ return -errorcode;
+ }
+
+ /* Attach a signal handler to catch the timeout */
+
+ act.sa_sigaction = zm_expiry;
+ act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
+ sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
+
+ ret = sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, NULL);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ {
+ int errorcode = errno;
+ zmdbg("ERROR: Failed to attach a signal handler: %d\n", errorcode);
+ return -errorcode;
+ }
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: zm_timerstart
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Start, restart, or stop the timer.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+int zm_timerstart(FAR struct zm_state_s *pzm, unsigned int sec)
+{
+ struct itimerspec todelay;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Start, restart, or stop the timer */
+
+ todelay.it_interval.tv_sec = 0; /* Nonrepeating */
+ todelay.it_interval.tv_nsec = 0;
+ todelay.it_value.tv_sec = sec;
+ todelay.it_value.tv_nsec = 0;
+
+ ret = timer_settime(pzm->timer, 0, &todelay, NULL);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ {
+ int errorcode = errno;
+ zmdbg("ERROR: Failed to set the timer: %d\n", errorcode);
+ return -errorcode;
+ }
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: zm_timerrelease
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Destroy the timer and and detach the signal handler.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+int zm_timerrelease(FAR struct zm_state_s *pzm)
+{
+ struct sigaction act;
+ int result;
+ int ret = OK;
+
+ /* Delete the POSIX timer */
+
+ result = timer_delete(pzm->timer);
+ if (result < 0)
+ {
+ int errorcode = errno;
+ zmdbg("ERROR: Failed to delete the timer: %d\n", errorcode);
+ ret = -errorcode;
+ }
+
+ /* Revert to the default signal behavior */
+
+ act.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
+ act.sa_flags = 0;
+ sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
+
+ result = sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, NULL);
+ if (result < 0)
+ {
+ int errorcode = errno;
+ zmdbg("ERROR: Failed to detach the signal handler: %d\n", errorcode);
+ ret = -errorcode;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}