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+/****************************************************************************
+ * binfmt/libnxflat/libnxflat_bind.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <nxflat.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <debug.h>
+
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <nuttx/nxflat.h>
+#include <nuttx/symtab.h>
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Definitions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Types
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Data
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Name: nxflat_bind
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Bind the imported symbol names in the loaded module described by
+ * 'loadinfo' using the exported symbol values provided by 'symtab'
+ *
+ * Returned Value:
+ * 0 (OK) is returned on success and a negated errno is returned on
+ * failure.
+ *
+ ***********************************************************************/
+
+int nxflat_bind(FAR struct nxflat_loadinfo_s *loadinfo,
+ FAR const struct symtab_s *exports, int nexports)
+{
+ FAR struct nxflat_import_s *imports;
+ FAR struct nxflat_hdr_s *hdr;
+ FAR const struct symtab_s *symbol;
+
+ char *symname;
+ uint32 offset;
+ uint16 nimports;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Get the ISpace load address of the module. The NXFLAT header is the
+ * first thing at the beginning of the ISpace.
+ */
+
+ hdr = (FAR struct nxflat_hdr_s*)loadinfo->ispace;
+
+ /* From this, we can get the offset to the list of symbols imported by
+ * this module and the number of symbols imported by this module.
+ */
+
+ offset = ntohl(hdr->h_importsymbols);
+ nimports = ntohs(hdr->h_importcount);
+
+ /* Verify that this module requires imported symbols */
+
+ if (offset != 0 && nimports > 0)
+ {
+ /* It does.. make sure that exported symbols are provided */
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(symtab && nexports > 0);
+
+ /* If non-zero, the value of the imported symbol list that we get
+ * from the header is a file offset. We will have to convert this
+ * to an offset into the DSpace segment to get the pointer to the
+ * beginning of the imported symbol list.
+ */
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(offset >= loadinfo->isize &&
+ offset < loadinfo->isize + loadinfo->dsize);
+
+ imports = (struct nxflat_import_s*)
+ (offset - loadinfo->isize + loadinfo->dspace);
+
+ /* Now, search the list of imported symbols and attempt to bind
+ * each symbol to the value exported by from the exported symbol
+ * table.
+ */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nimports; i++)
+ {
+ /* Get a pointer to the imported symbol name. The name itself
+ * lies in the TEXT segment. But the reference to the name
+ * lies in DATA segment. Therefore, the name reference should
+ * have been relocated when the module was loaded.
+ */
+
+ offset = imports[i].i_funcname;
+ DEBUGASSERT(offset < loadinfo->isize);
+
+ symname = (char*)(offset + loadinfo->ispace);
+
+ /* Find the exported symbol value for this this symbol name. */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYMTAB_ORDEREDBYNAME
+ symbol = symtab_findorderedbyname(exports, symname, nexports);
+#else
+ symbol = symtab_findbyname(exports, symname, nexports);
+#endif
+ if (!symbol)
+ {
+ bdbg("Exported symbol \"%s\" not found\n", symname);
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ /* And put this into the module's import structure. */
+
+ imports[i].i_funcaddress = (uint32)symbol->sym_value;
+
+ bvdbg("Bound imported function '%s' to address %08x\n",
+ symname, imports[i].function_address);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return OK;
+}
+