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Diffstat (limited to 'nuttx/drivers/pipes/pipe.c')
-rw-r--r--nuttx/drivers/pipes/pipe.c282
1 files changed, 282 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/nuttx/drivers/pipes/pipe.c b/nuttx/drivers/pipes/pipe.c
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+++ b/nuttx/drivers/pipes/pipe.c
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+/****************************************************************************
+ * drivers/pipes/pipe.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Compilation Switches
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <nuttx/fs.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <semaphore.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "pipe_common.h"
+
+#if CONFIG_DEV_PIPE_SIZE > 0
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Definitions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#define MAX_PIPES 32
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Types
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Function Prototypes
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+static int pipe_close(FAR struct file *filep);
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Data
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+static const struct file_operations pipe_fops =
+{
+ pipecommon_open, /* open */
+ pipe_close, /* close */
+ pipecommon_read, /* read */
+ pipecommon_write, /* write */
+ 0, /* seek */
+ 0 /* ioctl */
+#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_POLL
+ , pipecommon_poll /* poll */
+#endif
+};
+
+static sem_t g_pipesem = { 1 };
+static uint32 g_pipeset = 0;
+static uint32 g_pipecreated = 0;
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: pipe_allocate
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+static inline int pipe_allocate(void)
+{
+ int pipeno;
+ int ret = -ENFILE;
+
+ for (pipeno = 0; pipeno < MAX_PIPES; pipeno++)
+ {
+ if ((g_pipeset & (1 << pipeno)) == 0)
+ {
+ g_pipeset |= (1 << pipeno);
+ ret = pipeno;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: pipe_free
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+static inline void pipe_free(int pipeno)
+{
+ int ret = sem_wait(&g_pipesem);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ {
+ g_pipeset &= ~(1 << pipeno);
+ (void)sem_post(&g_pipesem);
+ }
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: pipe_close
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+static int pipe_close(FAR struct file *filep)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
+ struct pipe_dev_s *dev = inode->i_private;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Some sanity checking */
+#if CONFIG_DEBUG
+ if (!dev)
+ {
+ return -EBADF;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Perform common close operations */
+
+ ret = pipecommon_close(filep);
+ if (ret == 0 && dev->d_refs == 0)
+ {
+ /* Release the pipe when there are no further open references to it. */
+
+ pipe_free(dev->d_pipeno);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: pipe
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * pipe() creates a pair of file descriptors, pointing to a pipe inode, and
+ * places them in the array pointed to by 'filedes'. filedes[0] is for reading,
+ * filedes[1] is for writing.
+ *
+ * Inputs:
+ * filedes[2] - The user provided array in which to catch the pipe file
+ * descriptors
+ *
+ * Return:
+ * 0 is returned on success; otherwise, -1 is returned with errno set
+ * appropriately.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+int pipe(int filedes[2])
+{
+ struct pipe_dev_s *dev = NULL;
+ char devname[16];
+ int pipeno;
+ int err;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Get exclusive access to the pipe allocation data */
+
+ ret = sem_wait(&g_pipesem);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ {
+ /* sem_wait() will have already set errno */
+
+ return ERROR;
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate a minor number for the pipe device */
+
+ pipeno = pipe_allocate();
+ if (pipeno < 0)
+ {
+ (void)sem_post(&g_pipesem);
+ err = -pipeno;
+ goto errout;
+ }
+
+ /* Create a pathname to the pipe device */
+
+ sprintf(devname, "/dev/pipe%d", pipeno);
+
+ /* Check if the pipe device has already been created */
+
+ if ((g_pipecreated & (1 << pipeno)) == 0)
+ {
+ /* No.. Allocate and initialize a new device structure instance */
+
+ dev = pipecommon_allocdev();
+ if (!dev)
+ {
+ (void)sem_post(&g_pipesem);
+ err = ENOMEM;
+ goto errout_with_pipe;
+ }
+ dev->d_pipeno = pipeno;
+
+ /* Register the pipe device */
+
+ ret = register_driver(devname, &pipe_fops, 0666, (void*)dev);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ {
+ (void)sem_post(&g_pipesem);
+ err = -ret;
+ goto errout_with_dev;
+ }
+
+ /* Remember that we created this device */
+
+ g_pipecreated |= (1 << pipeno);
+ }
+ (void)sem_post(&g_pipesem);
+
+ /* Get a write file descriptor */
+
+ filedes[1] = open(devname, O_WRONLY);
+ if (filedes[1] < 0)
+ {
+ err = -filedes[1];
+ goto errout_with_driver;
+ }
+
+ /* Get a read file descriptor */
+
+ filedes[0] = open(devname, O_RDONLY);
+ if (filedes[0] < 0)
+ {
+ err = -filedes[0];
+ goto errout_with_wrfd;
+ }
+
+ return OK;
+
+errout_with_wrfd:
+ close(filedes[1]);
+errout_with_driver:
+ unregister_driver(devname);
+errout_with_dev:
+ pipecommon_freedev(dev);
+errout_with_pipe:
+ pipe_free(pipeno);
+errout:
+ errno = err;
+ return ERROR;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEV_PIPE_SIZE > 0 */