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+/****************************************************************************
+ * sched/task/task_init.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007, 2009, 2013 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <nuttx/arch.h>
+
+#include "os_internal.h"
+#include "group/group.h"
+#include "task/task.h"
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Definitions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Type Declarations
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Global Variables
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Variables
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Function Prototypes
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: task_init
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * This function initializes a Task Control Block (TCB) in preparation for
+ * starting a new thread. It performs a subset of the functionality of
+ * task_create()
+ *
+ * Unlike task_create():
+ * 1. Allocate the TCB. The pre-allocated TCB is passed in the arguments.
+ * 2. Allocate the stack. The pre-allocated stack is passed in the arguments.
+ * 3. Activate the task. This must be done by calling task_activate().
+ *
+ * Input Parameters:
+ * tcb - Address of the new task's TCB
+ * name - Name of the new task (not used)
+ * priority - Priority of the new task
+ * stack - Start of the pre-allocated stack
+ * stack_size - Size (in bytes) of the stack allocated
+ * entry - Application start point of the new task
+ * arg - A pointer to an array of input parameters. Up to
+ * CONFIG_MAX_TASK_ARG parameters may be provided. If fewer
+ * than CONFIG_MAX_TASK_ARG parameters are passed, the list
+ * should be terminated with a NULL argv[] value. If no
+ * parameters are required, argv may be NULL.
+ *
+ * Return Value:
+ * OK on success; ERROR on failure with errno set appropriately. (See
+ * task_schedsetup() for possible failure conditions). On failure, the
+ * caller is responsible for freeing the stack memory and for calling
+ * sched_releasetcb() to free the TCB (which could be in most any state).
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_CUSTOM_STACK
+int task_init(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, const char *name, int priority,
+ FAR uint32_t *stack, uint32_t stack_size,
+ main_t entry, FAR char * const argv[])
+#else
+int task_init(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, const char *name, int priority,
+ main_t entry, FAR char * const argv[])
+#endif
+{
+ FAR struct task_tcb_s *ttcb = (FAR struct task_tcb_s *)tcb;
+ int errcode;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Only tasks and kernel threads can be initialized in this way */
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PTHREAD
+ DEBUGASSERT(tcb &&
+ (tcb->flags & TCB_FLAG_TTYPE_MASK) != TCB_FLAG_TTYPE_PTHREAD);
+#endif
+
+ /* Create a new task group */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_TASK_GROUP
+ ret = group_allocate(ttcb);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ {
+ errcode = -ret;
+ goto errout;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Associate file descriptors with the new task */
+
+#if CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS > 0 || CONFIG_NSOCKET_DESCRIPTORS > 0
+ ret = group_setuptaskfiles(ttcb);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ {
+ errcode = -ret;
+ goto errout_with_group;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Configure the user provided stack region */
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_CUSTOM_STACK
+ up_use_stack(tcb, stack, stack_size);
+#endif
+
+ /* Initialize the task control block */
+
+ ret = task_schedsetup(ttcb, priority, task_start, entry,
+ TCB_FLAG_TTYPE_TASK);
+ if (ret < OK)
+ {
+ errcode = -ret;
+ goto errout_with_group;
+ }
+
+ /* Setup to pass parameters to the new task */
+
+ (void)task_argsetup(ttcb, name, argv);
+
+ /* Now we have enough in place that we can join the group */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_TASK_GROUP
+ ret = group_initialize(ttcb);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ {
+ errcode = -ret;
+ goto errout_with_group;
+ }
+#endif
+ return OK;
+
+errout_with_group:
+#ifdef HAVE_TASK_GROUP
+ group_leave(tcb);
+
+errout:
+#endif
+ set_errno(errcode);
+ return ERROR;
+}
+