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|
/************************************************************************************
* configs/samv71-xult/src/sam_ili9488.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* References:
* - This driver is a modification of the SAMA4E ILI9341 LCD driver.
* - Atmel ILI93241 Sample code for the SAM4E
* - Atmel ILI9488 Sample code for the SAMV71
*
* Some the LCD and SMC initialization logic comes from Atmel sample code for the
* SAMV7. The Atmel sample code has two-clause BSD-like license which does not
* require this copyright statement, but here it is anyway:
*
* Copyright (c) 2014, Atmel Corporation
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX, Atmel, nor the names of contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
************************************************************************************/
/* maXTouch Xplained Pro Xplained Pro LCD Connector *********************************
*
* Only the RGB is supported by this BSP (via SMC/EBI). The switch mode
* selector on the back of the maXtouch should be set in the OFF-ON-OFF
* positions to select 16-bit color mode.
*
* ----------------- ------------- --------------------------------------------------
* LCD SAMV71 Description
* Pin Function Pin Function
* ---- ------------ ---- -------- --------------------------------------------------
* 1 ID - - Chip ID communication line
* 2 GND - GND Ground
* 3 D0 PC0 D0 Data line
* 4 D1 PC1 D1 Data line
* 5 D2 PC2 D2 Data line
* 6 D3 PC3 D3 Data line
* 7 GND - GND Ground
* 8 D4 PC4 D4 Data line
* 9 D5 PC5 D5 Data line
* 10 D6 PC6 D6 Data line
* 11 D7 PC7 D7 Data line
* 12 GND - GND Ground
* 13 D8 PE0 D8 Data line
* 14 D9 PE1 D9 Data line
* 15 D10 PE2 D10 Data line
* 16 D11 PE3 D11 Data line
* 17 GND - GND Ground
* 18 D12 PE4 D12 Data line
* 19 D13 PE5 D13 Data line
* 20 D14 PA15 D14 Data line
* 21 D15 PA16 D15 Data line
* 22 GND - GND Ground
* 23 D16 - - Data line
* 24 D17 - - Data line
* 25 N/C - -
* 26 N/C - -
* 27 GND - GND Ground
* 28 N/C - -
* 29 N/C - -
* 30 N/C - -
* 31 N/C - -
* 32 GND - GND Ground
* 33 PCLK/ PC30 GPIO RGB: Pixel clock Display RAM select.
* CMD_DATA_SEL MCU: One address line of the MCU for displays where it
* is possible to select either the register or the
* data interface
* 34 VSYNC/CS PD19 NCS3 RGB: Vertical synchronization.
* MCU: Chip select
* 35 HSYNC/WE PC8 NWE RGB: Horizontal synchronization
* MCU: Write enable signal
* 36 DATA ENABLE/ PC11 NRD RGB: Data enable signal
* RE MCU: Read enable signal
* 37 SPI SCK - - MCU: Clock for SPI
* 38 SPI MOSI - - MCU: Master out slave in line of SPI
* 39 SPI MISO - - MCU: Master in slave out line of SPI
* 40 SPI SS - - MCU: Slave select for SPI
* 41 N/C - -
* 42 TWI SDA PA3 TWD0 I2C data line (maXTouch®)
* 43 TWI SCL PA4 TWCK0 I2C clock line (maXTouch)
* 44 IRQ1 PD28 WKUP5 maXTouch interrupt line
* 45 N/C PA2 WKUP2
* 46 PWM PC9 TIOB7 Backlight control
* 47 RESET PC13 GPIO Reset for both display and maxTouch
* 48 VCC - - 3.3V power supply for extension board
* 49 VCC - - 3.3V power supply for extension board
* 50 GND - - Ground
* ---- ------------ ---- -------- --------------------------------------------------
*
************************************************************************************/
/************************************************************************************
* Included Files
************************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <nuttx/lcd/lcd.h>
#include <nuttx/lcd/ili9488.h>
#include <nuttx/video/rgbcolors.h>
#include <arch/irq.h>
#include <arch/board/board.h>
#include "up_arch.h"
#include "sam_gpio.h"
#include "sam_periphclks.h"
#include "chip/sam_pmc.h"
#include "chip/sam_smc.h"
#include "samv7-xult.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_LCD
/************************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
************************************************************************************/
/* SMC must be selected */
#if !defined(CONFIG_SAMV7_SMC)
# error "CONFIG_SAMV7_SMC is required"
#endif
/* Check contrast selection */
#if !defined(CONFIG_LCD_MAXCONTRAST)
# define CONFIG_LCD_MAXCONTRAST 1
#endif
/* Check power setting */
#if !defined(CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER)
# define CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER 16
#endif
#if CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER < 16
# error CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER should be >= 16
# undef CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER
# define CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER 16
#endif
#if CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER > 255
# error "CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER must be less than 256 to fit in uint8_t"
#endif
/* Check orientation */
#if defined(CONFIG_LCD_LANDSCAPE)
# if defined(CONFIG_LCD_PORTAIT) || defined(CONFIG_LCD_RPORTAIT) || \
defined(CONFIG_LCD_RLANDSCAPE)
# error "Cannot define both portrait and any other orientations"
# endif
#elif defined(CONFIG_LCD_RLANDSCAPE)
# if defined(CONFIG_LCD_PORTAIT) || defined(CONFIG_LCD_RPORTAIT)
# error "Cannot define both rportrait and any other orientations"
# endif
#elif defined(CONFIG_LCD_PORTAIT)
# ifdef CONFIG_LCD_RPORTAIT
# error "Cannot define both landscape and any other orientations"
# endif
#elif !defined(CONFIG_LCD_RPORTAIT)
# define CONFIG_LCD_LANDSCAPE 1
#endif
/* Background color */
#if !defined(CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_BGCOLOR)
# define CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_BGCOLOR 0
#endif
/* Define CONFIG_DEBUG_LCD to enable detailed LCD debug output. Verbose debug must
* also be enabled.
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG
# undef CONFIG_DEBUG_VERBOSE
# undef CONFIG_DEBUG_GRAPHICS
# undef CONFIG_DEBUG_LCD
# undef CONFIG_LCD_REGDEBUG
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_VERBOSE
# undef CONFIG_DEBUG_LCD
#endif
/* Display/Color Properties ***********************************************************/
/* Display Resolution */
#if defined(CONFIG_LCD_LANDSCAPE) || defined(CONFIG_LCD_RLANDSCAPE)
# define SAM_XRES 480
# define SAM_YRES 320
#else
# define SAM_XRES 320
# define SAM_YRES 480
#endif
/* Color depth and format */
#if defined(CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_RGB565)
# define SAM_BPP 16
# define SAM_COLORFMT FB_FMT_RGB16_565
#elif defined(CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_RGB24)
# define SAM_BPP 24
# define SAM_COLORFMT FB_FMT_RGB24
#else /* if defined(CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_RGB32) -- without ALPHA */
# define SAM_BPP 32
# define SAM_COLORFMT FB_FMT_RGB32
#endif
/* Color decoding macros */
#ifdef CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_RGB565
# define RGB_RED(rgb) RGB16RED(rgb)
# define RGB_GREEN(rgb) RGB16GREEN(rgb)
# define RGB_BLUE(rgb) RGB16BLUE(rgb)
# define RGB_COLOR(r,g,b) RGBTO16(r,g,b)
#else /* RGB888 or RGB32 without ALPHA */
# define RGB_RED(rgb) RGB24RED(rgb)
# define RGB_GREEN(rgb) RGB24GREEN(rgb)
# define RGB_BLUE(rgb) RGB24BLUE(rgb)
# define RGB_COLOR(r,g,b) RGBTO24(r,g,b)
#endif
/* SAM4E-EK LCD Hardware Definitions **************************************************/
/* LCD /CS is CE4, Bank 3 of NOR/SRAM Bank 1~4 */
#define SAM_LCD_BASE ((uintptr_t)SAM_EXTCS3_BASE)
#define LCD_INDEX (*(volatile uint8_t *)(SAM_LCD_BASE))
#define LCD_DATA (*(volatile uint8_t *)(SAM_LCD_BASE + 2))
/* LCD SMC chip select number to be set */
#define SAM_LCD_CS 3
/* Backlight */
#define BKL_LEVELS 16
#define BKL_PULSE_DURATION 24
#define BKL_ENABLE_DURATION (128*1024)
#define BKL_DISABLE_DURATION (128*1024)
/* Debug ******************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LCD
# define lcddbg dbg
# define lcdvdbg vdbg
#else
# define lcddbg(x...)
# define lcdvdbg(x...)
#endif
/************************************************************************************
* Private Type Definition
************************************************************************************/
/* Type definition for the correct size of one pixel (from the application standpoint). */
#ifdef CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_RGB565
typedef uint16_t sam_color_t;
#else /* RGB888 or RGB32 (without ALPHA) */
typedef uint32_t sam_color_t;
#endif
/* This structure describes the LCD registers */
struct lcd_regs_s
{
volatile uint16_t index;
volatile uint16_t value;
};
/* This structure describes the state of this driver */
struct sam_dev_s
{
/* Publicly visible device structure */
struct lcd_dev_s dev;
/* Private LCD-specific information follows */
uint8_t power; /* Current power setting */
bool output; /* True: Configured for output */
};
/************************************************************************************
* Private Function Prototypes
************************************************************************************/
/* Low Level LCD access */
static void sam_putreg(uint8_t regaddr, FAR const uint8_t *buffer, unsigned int buflen);
static void sam_getreg(uint8_t regaddr, FAR uint8_t *buffer, unsigned int buflen);
static void sam_setwindow(sam_color_t row, sam_color_t col,
sam_color_t width, sam_color_t height);
static inline void sam_gram_wrprepare(void);
static inline void sam_gram_rdprepare(void);
static inline void sam_gram_write(sam_color_t color);
static inline sam_color_t sam_gram_read(void);
/* Backlight/power controls */
static void sam_disable_backlight(void);
static void sam_set_backlight(unsigned int power);
static int sam_poweroff(FAR struct sam_dev_s *priv);
/* LCD Data Transfer Methods */
static int sam_putrun(fb_coord_t row, fb_coord_t col, FAR const uint8_t *buffer,
size_t npixels);
static int sam_getrun(fb_coord_t row, fb_coord_t col, FAR uint8_t *buffer,
size_t npixels);
/* LCD Configuration */
static int sam_getvideoinfo(FAR struct lcd_dev_s *dev,
FAR struct fb_videoinfo_s *vinfo);
static int sam_getplaneinfo(FAR struct lcd_dev_s *dev, unsigned int planeno,
FAR struct lcd_planeinfo_s *pinfo);
/* LCD RGB Mapping */
#ifdef CONFIG_FB_CMAP
# error "RGB color mapping not supported by this driver"
#endif
/* Cursor Controls */
#ifdef CONFIG_FB_HWCURSOR
# error "Cursor control not supported by this driver"
#endif
/* LCD Specific Controls */
static int sam_getpower(struct lcd_dev_s *dev);
static int sam_setpower(struct lcd_dev_s *dev, int power);
static int sam_getcontrast(struct lcd_dev_s *dev);
static int sam_setcontrast(struct lcd_dev_s *dev, unsigned int contrast);
/* Initialization */
static void sam_gpio_initialize(void);
static inline void sam_smc_initialize(void);
static void sam_lcd9488_initialize(void);
static inline int sam_lcd_initialize(void);
/************************************************************************************
* Private Data
************************************************************************************/
/* LCD GPIO configurations */
static const uint32_t g_lcdpin[] =
{
GPIO_SMC_D0, GPIO_SMC_D1, GPIO_SMC_D2, GPIO_SMC_D3, /* D0-D3 */
GPIO_SMC_D4, GPIO_SMC_D5, GPIO_SMC_D6, GPIO_SMC_D7, /* D4-D7 */
GPIO_SMC_D8, GPIO_SMC_D9, GPIO_SMC_D10, GPIO_SMC_D11, /* D8-D11 */
GPIO_SMC_D12, GPIO_SMC_D13, GPIO_SMC_D14, GPIO_SMC_D15, /* D12-15 */
GPIO_SMC_NWE, GPIO_SMC_NRD, GPIO_SMC_NCS3, /* RD, WR, CS */
GPIO_ILI9488_CDS, GPIO_ILI9488_RST, GPIO_ILI9488_BKL /* PIO outputs */
};
#define LCD_NPINS (sizeof(g_lcdpin) / sizeof(uint32_t))
/* This is working memory allocated by the LCD driver for each LCD device
* and for each color plane. This memory will hold one raster line of data.
* The size of the allocated run buffer must therefore be at least
* (bpp * xres / 8). Actual alignment of the buffer must conform to the
* bitwidth of the underlying pixel type.
*
* If there are multiple planes, they may share the same working buffer
* because different planes will not be operate on concurrently. However,
* if there are multiple LCD devices, they must each have unique run buffers.
*/
static uint16_t g_runbuffer[SAM_XRES];
/* This structure describes the overall LCD video controller */
static const struct fb_videoinfo_s g_videoinfo =
{
.fmt = SAM_COLORFMT, /* Color format: RGB16-565: RRRR RGGG GGGB BBBB */
.xres = SAM_XRES, /* Horizontal resolution in pixel columns */
.yres = SAM_YRES, /* Vertical resolution in pixel rows */
.nplanes = 1, /* Number of color planes supported */
};
/* This is the standard, NuttX Plane information object */
static const struct lcd_planeinfo_s g_planeinfo =
{
.putrun = sam_putrun, /* Put a run into LCD memory */
.getrun = sam_getrun, /* Get a run from LCD memory */
.buffer = (uint8_t*)g_runbuffer, /* Run scratch buffer */
.bpp = SAM_BPP, /* Bits-per-pixel */
};
/* This is the standard, NuttX LCD driver object */
static struct sam_dev_s g_lcddev =
{
.dev =
{
/* LCD Configuration */
.getvideoinfo = sam_getvideoinfo,
.getplaneinfo = sam_getplaneinfo,
/* LCD RGB Mapping -- Not supported */
/* Cursor Controls -- Not supported */
/* LCD Specific Controls */
.getpower = sam_getpower,
.setpower = sam_setpower,
.getcontrast = sam_getcontrast,
.setcontrast = sam_setcontrast,
},
};
/************************************************************************************
* Private Functions
************************************************************************************/
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_putreg
*
* Description:
* Write to a multi-byte ILI9488 register
*
************************************************************************************/
static void sam_putreg(uint8_t regaddr, FAR const uint8_t *buffer, unsigned int buflen)
{
LCD_INDEX = 0;
LCD_INDEX = regaddr;
/* Write the multi-byte register value */
for (; buflen > 0; buflen--)
{
LCD_DATA = *buffer++;
}
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_getreg
*
* Description:
* Read from a multi-byte ILI9488 register
*
************************************************************************************/
static void sam_getreg(uint8_t regaddr, FAR uint8_t *buffer, unsigned int buflen)
{
LCD_INDEX = 0;
LCD_INDEX = regaddr;
/* Read the multi-byte register value */
for (; buflen > 0; buflen--)
{
*buffer++ = LCD_DATA;
}
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_setwindow
*
* Description:
* Setup drawing window
*
************************************************************************************/
static void sam_setwindow(sam_color_t row, sam_color_t col,
sam_color_t width, sam_color_t height)
{
uint8_t buffer[4];
lcdvdbg("row=%d col=%d width=%d height=%d\n", row, col, width, height);
/* Set Column Address Position */
buffer[0] = (col >> 8) & 0xff;
buffer[1] = col & 0xff;
buffer[2] = ((col + width - 1) >> 8) & 0xff;
buffer[3] = (col + width - 1) & 0xff;
sam_putreg(ILI9488_COLUMN_ADDRESS_SET, buffer, 4);
/* Set Page Address Position */
buffer[0] = (row >> 8) & 0xff;
buffer[1] = row & 0xff;
buffer[2] = ((row + height - 1) >> 8) & 0xff;
buffer[3] = (row + height - 1) & 0xff;
sam_putreg(ILI9488_PAGE_ADDRESS_SET, buffer, 4);
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_gram_wrprepare
*
* Description:
* Setup to write multiple pixels to the GRAM memory
*
************************************************************************************/
static inline void sam_gram_wrprepare(void)
{
/* Memory write command */
LCD_INDEX = ILI9488_MEMORY_WRITE;
LCD_INDEX = 0;
LCD_INDEX = ILI9488_WRITE_MEMORY_CONTINUE;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_gram_rdprepare
*
* Description:
* Setup to read multiple pixels from the GRAM memory
*
************************************************************************************/
static inline void sam_gram_rdprepare(void)
{
/* Write Data to GRAM */
LCD_INDEX = 0;
LCD_INDEX = ILI9488_MEMORY_READ;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_gram_write
*
* Description:
* Write one pixel to the GRAM memory
*
************************************************************************************/
static inline void sam_gram_write(sam_color_t color)
{
LCD_DATA = RGB_RED(color);
LCD_DATA = RGB_GREEN(color);
LCD_DATA = RGB_BLUE(color);
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_gram_read
*
* Description:
* Read one 16-bit pixel to the GRAM memory
*
************************************************************************************/
static inline sam_color_t sam_gram_read(void)
{
uint8_t buffer[3];
buffer[0] = LCD_DATA; /* Dummy read */
buffer[0] = LCD_DATA; /* R */
buffer[1] = LCD_DATA; /* G */
buffer[2] = LCD_DATA; /* B */
/* Return the converted color */
return RGB_COLOR((sam_color_t)buffer[0], (sam_color_t)buffer[1],
(sam_color_t)buffer[2]);
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_dumprun
*
* Description:
* Dump the contexts of the run buffer:
*
* run - The buffer in containing the run read to be dumped
* npixels - The number of pixels to dump
*
************************************************************************************/
#if 0 /* Sometimes useful */
static void sam_dumprun(FAR const char *msg, FAR uint16_t *run, size_t npixels)
{
int i, j;
syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "\n%s:\n", msg);
for (i = 0; i < npixels; i += 16)
{
up_putc(' ');
syslog(LOG_DEBUG, " ");
for (j = 0; j < 16; j++)
{
syslog(LOG_DEBUG, " %04x", *run++);
}
up_putc('\n');
}
}
#endif
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_disable_backlight
*
* Description:
* Turn the backlight off.
*
************************************************************************************/
static void sam_disable_backlight(void)
{
volatile int delay;
sam_gpiowrite(GPIO_ILI9488_BKL, false);
for (delay = 0; delay < BKL_DISABLE_DURATION; delay++);
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_set_backlight
*
* Description:
* The the backlight to the level associated with the specified power value.
*
************************************************************************************/
static void sam_set_backlight(unsigned int power)
{
volatile int delay;
unsigned int level;
int i;
lcdvdbg("power=%d\n", power);
/* Scale the power setting to the range 1...BKL_LEVELS */
DEBUGASSERT(power > 0 && power <= CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER);
level = (power * BKL_LEVELS) / CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER;
if (level < 1)
{
level = 1;
}
level = BKL_LEVELS - level + 1;
/* Set the new backlight level */
for (i = 0; i < level; i++)
{
/* Generate a pulse to the charge pump */
sam_gpiowrite(GPIO_ILI9488_BKL, false);
for (delay = 0; delay < BKL_PULSE_DURATION; delay++);
sam_gpiowrite(GPIO_ILI9488_BKL, true);
for (delay = 0; delay < BKL_PULSE_DURATION; delay++);
}
/* Lock in this level */
for (delay = 0; delay < BKL_ENABLE_DURATION; delay++);
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_poweroff
*
* Description:
* Enable/disable LCD panel power (0: full off - CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER: full on). On
* backlit LCDs, this setting may correspond to the backlight setting.
*
************************************************************************************/
static int sam_poweroff(FAR struct sam_dev_s *priv)
{
lcdvdbg("OFF\n");
/* Turn the display off */
sam_putreg(ILI9488_DISPLAY_OFF, NULL, 0);
/* Disable the backlight */
sam_disable_backlight();
/* Remember the power off state */
priv->power = 0;
return OK;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_putrun
*
* Description:
* This method can be used to write a partial raster line to the LCD:
*
* row - Starting row to write to (range: 0 <= row < yres)
* col - Starting column to write to (range: 0 <= col <= xres-npixels)
* buffer - The buffer containing the run to be written to the LCD
* npixels - The number of pixels to write to the LCD
* (range: 0 < npixels <= xres-col)
*
************************************************************************************/
static int sam_putrun(fb_coord_t row, fb_coord_t col, FAR const uint8_t *buffer,
size_t npixels)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_RGB565)
FAR const uint16_t *src = (FAR const uint16_t*)buffer;
#elif defined(CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_RGB24)
FAR const uint8_t *src = (FAR const uint8_t*)buffer;
#elif defined(CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_RGB32)
FAR const uint32_t *src = (FAR const uint32_t*)buffer;
#endif
/* Buffer must be provided and aligned to a 16-bit address boundary */
lcdvdbg("row: %d col: %d npixels: %d\n", row, col, npixels);
#if defined(CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_RGB565)
DEBUGASSERT(src && ((uintptr_t)src & 1) == 0);
#elif defined(CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_RGB24)
DEBUGASSERT(src);
#elif defined(CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_RGB32)
DEBUGASSERT(src && ((uintptr_t)src & 3) == 0);
#endif
/* Determine the refresh window area */
sam_setwindow(row, col, npixels, 1);
/* Prepare to write in GRAM */
sam_gram_wrprepare();
/* Write the run into GRAM memory */
while (npixels-- > 0)
{
sam_gram_write(*src++);
}
/* Reset the refresh window area */
sam_setwindow(0, 0, SAM_XRES, SAM_YRES);
return OK;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_getrun
*
* Description:
* This method can be used to read a partial raster line from the LCD:
*
* row - Starting row to read from (range: 0 <= row < yres)
* col - Starting column to read read (range: 0 <= col <= xres-npixels)
* buffer - The buffer in which to return the run read from the LCD
* npixels - The number of pixels to read from the LCD
* (range: 0 < npixels <= xres-col)
*
************************************************************************************/
static int sam_getrun(fb_coord_t row, fb_coord_t col, FAR uint8_t *buffer,
size_t npixels)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_RGB565)
FAR uint16_t *dest = (FAR uint16_t*)buffer;
#elif defined(CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_RGB24)
FAR uint8_t *dest = (FAR uint8_t*)buffer;
#elif defined(dest)
FAR uint32_t *dest = (FAR uint32_t*)buffer;
#endif
/* Buffer must be provided and aligned to a 16-bit address boundary */
lcdvdbg("row: %d col: %d npixels: %d\n", row, col, npixels);
#if defined(CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_RGB565)
DEBUGASSERT(dest && ((uintptr_t)dest & 1) == 0);
#elif defined(CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_RGB24)
DEBUGASSERT(dest);
#elif defined(CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_RGB32)
DEBUGASSERT(dest && ((uintptr_t)dest & 3) == 0);
#endif
/* Determine the refresh window area */
sam_setwindow(row, col, npixels, 1);
/* Prepare to read GRAM data */
sam_gram_rdprepare();
/* Write the run into GRAM memory */
while (npixels-- > 0)
{
*dest++ = sam_gram_read();
}
/* Reset the refresh window area */
sam_setwindow(0, 0, SAM_XRES, SAM_YRES);
return OK;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_getvideoinfo
*
* Description:
* Get information about the LCD video controller configuration.
*
************************************************************************************/
static int sam_getvideoinfo(FAR struct lcd_dev_s *dev,
FAR struct fb_videoinfo_s *vinfo)
{
DEBUGASSERT(dev && vinfo);
lcdvdbg("fmt: %d xres: %d yres: %d nplanes: %d\n",
g_videoinfo.fmt, g_videoinfo.xres, g_videoinfo.yres, g_videoinfo.nplanes);
memcpy(vinfo, &g_videoinfo, sizeof(struct fb_videoinfo_s));
return OK;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_getplaneinfo
*
* Description:
* Get information about the configuration of each LCD color plane.
*
************************************************************************************/
static int sam_getplaneinfo(FAR struct lcd_dev_s *dev, unsigned int planeno,
FAR struct lcd_planeinfo_s *pinfo)
{
DEBUGASSERT(dev && pinfo && planeno == 0);
lcdvdbg("planeno: %d bpp: %d\n", planeno, g_planeinfo.bpp);
memcpy(pinfo, &g_planeinfo, sizeof(struct lcd_planeinfo_s));
return OK;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_getpower
*
* Description:
* Get the LCD panel power status (0: full off - CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER: full on). On
* backlit LCDs, this setting may correspond to the backlight setting.
*
************************************************************************************/
static int sam_getpower(struct lcd_dev_s *dev)
{
FAR struct sam_dev_s *priv = (FAR struct sam_dev_s *)dev;
lcdvdbg("power: %d\n", 0);
return priv->power;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_setpower
*
* Description:
* Enable/disable LCD panel power (0: full off - CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER: full on). On
* backlit LCDs, this setting may correspond to the backlight setting.
*
************************************************************************************/
static int sam_setpower(struct lcd_dev_s *dev, int power)
{
FAR struct sam_dev_s *priv = (FAR struct sam_dev_s *)dev;
lcdvdbg("power: %d\n", power);
DEBUGASSERT((unsigned)power <= CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER);
/* Set new power level */
if (power > 0)
{
/* Then turn the display on */
sam_putreg(ILI9488_DISPLAY_ON, NULL, 0);
/* Set the backlight level */
sam_set_backlight((unsigned int)power);
up_mdelay(50);
priv->power = power;
}
else
{
/* Turn the display off */
sam_poweroff(priv);
}
return OK;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_getcontrast
*
* Description:
* Get the current contrast setting (0-CONFIG_LCD_MAXCONTRAST).
*
************************************************************************************/
static int sam_getcontrast(struct lcd_dev_s *dev)
{
lcdvdbg("Not implemented\n");
return -ENOSYS;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_setcontrast
*
* Description:
* Set LCD panel contrast (0-CONFIG_LCD_MAXCONTRAST).
*
************************************************************************************/
static int sam_setcontrast(struct lcd_dev_s *dev, unsigned int contrast)
{
lcdvdbg("contrast: %d\n", contrast);
return -ENOSYS;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_gpio_initialize
*
* Description:
* Configure LCD GPIO pins
*
************************************************************************************/
static inline void sam_gpio_initialize(void)
{
int i;
/* Configure all LCD pins pins (backlight is initially off) */
for (i = 0; i < LCD_NPINS; i++)
{
sam_configgpio(g_lcdpin[i]);
}
/* Backlight off */
sam_gpiowrite(GPIO_ILI9488_BKL, true);
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_smc_initialize
*
* Description:
* Configure LCD SMC interface
*
************************************************************************************/
static inline void sam_smc_initialize(void)
{
uintptr_t smcbase = SAM_SMCCS_BASE(SAM_LCD_CS);
uint32_t regval;
/* Enable the SMC peripheral clock */
sam_smc_enableclk();
/* Configure SMC interface for the LCD on NCS3 */
regval = SMCCS_SETUP_NWESETUP(2) | SMCCS_SETUP_NCSWRSETUP(0) |
SMCCS_SETUP_NRDSETUP(0) | SMCCS_SETUP_NCSRDSETUP(0);
putreg32(regval, smcbase + SAM_SMCCS_SETUP_OFFSET);
regval = SMCCS_PULSE_NWEPULSE(6) | SMCCS_PULSE_NCSWRPULSE(10) |
SMCCS_PULSE_NRDPULSE(10) | SMCCS_PULSE_NCSRDPULSE(10);
putreg32(regval, smcbase + SAM_SMCCS_PULSE_OFFSET);
regval = SMCCS_CYCLE_NWECYCLE(10) | SMCCS_CYCLE_NRDCYCLE(10);
putreg32(regval, smcbase + SAM_SMCCS_CYCLE_OFFSET);
regval = SMCCS_MODE_READMODE | SMCCS_MODE_WRITEMODE | SMCCS_EXNWMODE_DISABLED |
SMCCS_MODE_DBW_16BITS | SMCCS_MODE_TDFCYCLES(15);
putreg32(regval, smcbase + SAM_SMCCS_MODE_OFFSET);
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_lcd9488_initialize
*
* Description:
* Initialize the ILI9488 LCD.
*
************************************************************************************/
static void sam_lcd9488_initialize(void)
{
uint8_t buffer[5];
/* Power control A configuration*/
buffer[0] = 0x39;
buffer[1] = 0x2C;
buffer[2] = 0x00;
buffer[3] = 0x34;
buffer[4] = 0x02;
sam_putreg(ILI9488_POWER_CONTROL_A, buffer, 5);
/* Power control B configuration */
buffer[0] = 0x00;
buffer[1] = 0xaa;
buffer[2] = 0xb0;
sam_putreg(ILI9488_POWER_CONTROL_B, buffer, 3);
/* Pump Ratio Control configuration */
buffer[0] = 0x30;
sam_putreg(ILI9488_PUMP_RATIO_CONTROL, buffer, 1);
/* Power Control 1 configuration */
buffer[0] = 0x25;
sam_putreg(ILI9488_POWER_CONTROL_1, buffer, 1);
/* Power Control 2 configuration */
buffer[0] = 0x11;
sam_putreg(ILI9488_POWER_CONTROL_2, buffer, 1);
/* VOM Control 1 configuration */
buffer[0] = 0x5C;
buffer[1] = 0x4C;
sam_putreg(ILI9488_VCOM_CONTROL_1, buffer, 2);
/* VOM control 2 configuration */
buffer[0] = 0x94;
sam_putreg(ILI9488_VCOM_CONTROL_2, buffer, 1);
/* Driver Timing Control A configuration */
buffer[0] = 0x85;
buffer[1] = 0x01;
buffer[2] = 0x78;
sam_putreg(ILI9488_DRIVER_TIMING_CTL_A, buffer, 3);
/* Driver Timing Control B configuration */
buffer[0] = 0x00;
buffer[1] = 0x00;
sam_putreg(ILI9488_DRIVER_TIMING_CTL_B, buffer, 2);
/* Memory Access Control configuration */
#if defined(CONFIG_LCD_LANDSCAPE)
/* Horizontal refresh order (MH): 0
* RGB/BGR order (BGR) : 1
* Vertical refresh order (ML) : 0
* Row/column exchange (MV) : 1
* Column address order (MX) : 0
* Row address order (MY) : 1
*/
buffer[0] = ILI9488_MEMORY_ACCESS_CONTROL_BGR |
ILI9488_MEMORY_ACCESS_CONTROL_MV;
#elif defined(CONFIG_LCD_PORTRAIT)
/* Horizontal refresh order (MH): 0
* RGB/BGR order (BGR) : 1
* Vertical refresh order (ML) : 0
* Row/column exchange (MV) : 0
* Column address order (MX) : 0
* Row address order (MY) : 0
*/
buffer[0] = ILI9488_MEMORY_ACCESS_CONTROL_BGR;
#elif defined(CONFIG_LCD_RLANDSCAPE)
/* Horizontal refresh order (MH): 0
* RGB/BGR order (BGR) : 1
* Vertical refresh order (ML) : 0
* Row/column exchange (MV) : 1
* Column address order (MX) : 1
* Row address order (MY) : 0
*/
buffer[0] = ILI9488_MEMORY_ACCESS_CONTROL_BGR |
ILI9488_MEMORY_ACCESS_CONTROL_MV |
ILI9488_MEMORY_ACCESS_CONTROL_MX;
#elif defined(CONFIG_LCD_RPORTRAIT)
/* Horizontal refresh order (MH): 0
* RGB/BGR order (BGR) : 1
* Vertical refresh order (ML) : 0
* Row/column exchange (MV) : 1
* Column address order (MX) : 0
* Row address order (MY) : 1
*/
buffer[0] = ILI9488_MEMORY_ACCESS_CONTROL_BGR |
ILI9488_MEMORY_ACCESS_CONTROL_MX |
ILI9488_MEMORY_ACCESS_CONTROL_MY;
#endif
sam_putreg(ILI9488_MEMORY_ACCESS_CONTROL, buffer, 1);
/* Colmod Pixel Format Set configuration */
buffer[0] = 0x06;
sam_putreg(ILI9488_PIXEL_FORMAT_SET, buffer, 1);
/* Display Function Control */
buffer[0] = 0x02;
buffer[1] = 0x82;
buffer[2] = 0x27;
buffer[3] = 0x00;
sam_putreg(ILI9488_DISPLAY_FUNCTION_CTL, buffer, 4);
/* Set window area*/
sam_setwindow(0, 0, SAM_XRES, SAM_YRES);
/* Leave sleep mode*/
sam_putreg(ILI9488_SLEEP_OUT, buffer, 0);
up_mdelay(10);
/* Initial state: LCD off */
sam_putreg(ILI9488_DISPLAY_OFF, buffer, 0);
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_lcd_initialize
*
* Description:
* Initialize the LCD panel
*
************************************************************************************/
static inline int sam_lcd_initialize(void)
{
uint8_t buffer[4];
uint16_t id;
/* Check the LCD ID */
sam_getreg(ILI9488_READ_ID4, buffer, 4);
id = ((uint16_t)buffer[2] << 8) | (uint16_t)buffer[3];
if (id != ILI9488_DEVICE_CODE)
{
lcddbg("ERROR: Unsupported LCD: %04x\n", id);
return -ENODEV;
}
sam_lcd9488_initialize();
return OK;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Public Functions
************************************************************************************/
/************************************************************************************
* Name: up_lcdinitialize
*
* Description:
* Initialize the LCD video hardware. The initial state of the LCD is fully
* initialized, display memory cleared, and the LCD ready to use, but with the
* power setting at 0 (full off).
*
************************************************************************************/
int up_lcdinitialize(void)
{
FAR struct sam_dev_s *priv = &g_lcddev;
int ret;
lcdvdbg("Initializing\n");
/* Configure all LCD pins pins (backlight is initially off) */
sam_gpio_initialize();
/* Configure SMC interface for the LCD */
sam_smc_initialize();
/* Configure DMA */
#warning Missing logic
/* Identify and configure the LCD */
up_mdelay(50);
ret = sam_lcd_initialize();
if (ret == OK)
{
/* Clear the display (setting it to the color 0=black) */
sam_lcdclear(CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_BGCOLOR);
/* Turn the display off */
sam_poweroff(priv);
}
return ret;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: up_lcdgetdev
*
* Description:
* Return a a reference to the LCD object for the specified LCD. This allows
* support for multiple LCD devices.
*
************************************************************************************/
FAR struct lcd_dev_s *up_lcdgetdev(int lcddev)
{
DEBUGASSERT(lcddev == 0);
return &g_lcddev.dev;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: up_lcduninitialize
*
* Description:
* Uninitialize the LCD support
*
************************************************************************************/
void up_lcduninitialize(void)
{
FAR struct sam_dev_s *priv = &g_lcddev;
/* Put the LCD in the lowest possible power state */
sam_poweroff(priv);
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: sam_lcdclear
*
* Description:
* This is a non-standard LCD interface just for the SAM4E-EK board. Because
* of the various rotations, clearing the display in the normal way by writing a
* sequences of runs that covers the entire display can be very slow. Here the
* display is cleared by simply setting all GRAM memory to the specified color.
*
************************************************************************************/
#if defined(CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_RGB565)
void sam_lcdclear(uint16_t color)
#else /* if defined(CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_RGB24) defined(CONFIG_SAMV71XULT_LCD_RGB32) */
void sam_lcdclear(uint32_t color)
#endif
{
unsigned long i;
sam_setwindow(0, 0, SAM_XRES, SAM_YRES);
sam_gram_wrprepare();
for (i = SAM_XRES * SAM_YRES; i > 0; i--)
{
sam_gram_write(color);
}
}
#endif /* CONFIG_LCD */
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