package dotty.tools
package dotc
package typer
import dotty.tools.dotc.ast.Trees._
import dotty.tools.dotc.ast.tpd
import dotty.tools.dotc.ast.untpd
import dotty.tools.dotc.core.Constants.Constant
import dotty.tools.dotc.core.Contexts.Context
import dotty.tools.dotc.core.Names.{Name, TermName}
import dotty.tools.dotc.core.StdNames._
import dotty.tools.dotc.core.Types._
import dotty.tools.dotc.core.Decorators._
import core.Symbols._
import core.Definitions
import Inferencing._
import ErrorReporting._
object Dynamic {
def isDynamicMethod(name: Name): Boolean =
name == nme.applyDynamic || name == nme.selectDynamic || name == nme.updateDynamic || name == nme.applyDynamicNamed
}
/** Handles programmable member selections of `Dynamic` instances and values
* with structural types. Two functionalities:
*
* 1. Translates selection that does not typecheck according to the scala.Dynamic rules:
* foo.bar(baz) = quux ~~> foo.selectDynamic(bar).update(baz, quux)
* foo.bar = baz ~~> foo.updateDynamic("bar")(baz)
* foo.bar(x = bazX, y = bazY, baz, ...) ~~> foo.applyDynamicNamed("bar")(("x", bazX), ("y", bazY), ("", baz), ...)
* foo.bar(baz0, baz1, ...) ~~> foo.applyDynamic(bar)(baz0, baz1, ...)
* foo.bar ~~> foo.selectDynamic(bar)
*
* The first matching rule of is applied.
*
* 2. Translates member selections on structural types to calls of `selectDynamic`
* or `selectDynamicMethod` on a `Selectable` instance. @See handleStructural.
*
*/
trait Dynamic { self: Typer with Applications =>
import Dynamic._
import tpd._
/** Translate selection that does not typecheck according to the normal rules into a applyDynamic/applyDynamicNamed.
* foo.bar(baz0, baz1, ...) ~~> foo.applyDynamic(bar)(baz0, baz1, ...)
* foo.bar[T0, ...](baz0, baz1, ...) ~~> foo.applyDynamic[T0, ...](bar)(baz0, baz1, ...)
* foo.bar(x = bazX, y = bazY, baz, ...) ~~> foo.applyDynamicNamed("bar")(("x", bazX), ("y", bazY), ("", baz), ...)
* foo.bar[T0, ...](x = bazX, y = bazY, baz, ...) ~~> foo.applyDynamicNamed[T0, ...]("bar")(("x", bazX), ("y", bazY), ("", baz), ...)
*/
def typedDynamicApply(tree: untpd.Apply, pt: Type)(implicit ctx: Context): Tree = {
def typedDynamicApply(qual: untpd.Tree, name: Name, targs: List[untpd.Tree]): Tree = {
def isNamedArg(arg: untpd.Tree): Boolean = arg match { case NamedArg(_, _) => true; case _ => false }
val args = tree.args
val dynName = if (args.exists(isNamedArg)) nme.applyDynamicNamed else nme.applyDynamic
if (dynName == nme.applyDynamicNamed && untpd.isWildcardStarArgList(args))
errorTree(tree, "applyDynamicNamed does not support passing a vararg parameter")
else {
def namedArgTuple(name: String, arg: untpd.Tree) = untpd.Tuple(List(Literal(Constant(name)), arg))
def namedArgs = args.map {
case NamedArg(argName, arg) => namedArgTuple(argName.toString, arg)
case arg => namedArgTuple("", arg)
}
val args1 = if (dynName == nme.applyDynamic) args else namedArgs
typedApply(untpd.Apply(coreDynamic(qual, dynName, name, targs), args1), pt)
}
}
tree.fun match {
case Select(qual, name) if !isDynamicMethod(name) =>
typedDynamicApply(qual, name, Nil)
case TypeApply(Select(qual, name), targs) if !isDynamicMethod(name) =>
typedDynamicApply(qual, name, targs)
case TypeApply(fun, targs) =>
typedDynamicApply(fun, nme.apply, targs)
case fun =>
typedDynamicApply(fun, nme.apply, Nil)
}
}
/** Translate selection that does not typecheck according to the normal rules into a selectDynamic.
* foo.bar ~~> foo.selectDynamic(bar)
* foo.bar[T0, ...] ~~> foo.selectDynamic[T0, ...](bar)
*
* Note: inner part of translation foo.bar(baz) = quux ~~> foo.selectDynamic(bar).update(baz, quux) is achieved
* through an existing transformation of in typedAssign [foo.bar(baz) = quux ~~> foo.bar.update(baz, quux)].
*/
def typedDynamicSelect(tree: untpd.Select, targs: List[Tree], pt: Type)(implicit ctx: Context): Tree =
typedApply(coreDynamic(tree.qualifier, nme.selectDynamic, tree.name, targs), pt)
/** Translate selection that does not typecheck according to the normal rules into a updateDynamic.
* foo.bar = baz ~~> foo.updateDynamic(bar)(baz)
*/
def typedDynamicAssign(tree: untpd.Assign, pt: Type)(implicit ctx: Context): Tree = {
def typedDynamicAssign(qual: untpd.Tree, name: Name, targs: List[untpd.Tree]): Tree =
typedApply(untpd.Apply(coreDynamic(qual, nme.updateDynamic, name, targs), tree.rhs), pt)
tree.lhs match {
case Select(qual, name) if !isDynamicMethod(name) =>
typedDynamicAssign(qual, name, Nil)
case TypeApply(Select(qual, name), targs) if !isDynamicMethod(name) =>
typedDynamicAssign(qual, name, targs)
case _ =>
errorTree(tree, "reassignment to val")
}
}
private def coreDynamic(qual: untpd.Tree, dynName: Name, name: Name, targs: List[untpd.Tree])(implicit ctx: Context): untpd.Apply = {
val select = untpd.Select(qual, dynName)
val selectWithTypes =
if (targs.isEmpty) select
else untpd.TypeApply(select, targs)
untpd.Apply(selectWithTypes, Literal(Constant(name.toString)))
}
/** Handle reflection-based dispatch for members of structural types.
* Given `x.a`, where `x` is of (widened) type `T` and `x.a` is of type `U`:
*
* If `U` is a value type, map `x.a` to the equivalent of:
*
* (x: Selectable).selectDynamic(x, "a").asInstanceOf[U]
*
* If `U` is a method type (T1,...,Tn)R, map `x.a` to the equivalent of:
*
* (x: Selectable).selectDynamicMethod("a", CT1, ..., CTn).asInstanceOf[(T1,...,Tn) => R]
*
* where CT1,...,CTn are the class tags representing the erasure of T1,...,Tn.
*
* It's an error if U is neither a value nor a method type, or a dependent method
* type, or of too large arity (limit is Definitions.MaxStructuralMethodArity).
*/
def handleStructural(tree: Tree)(implicit ctx: Context): Tree = {
val Select(qual, name) = tree
def structuralCall(selectorName: TermName, formals: List[Tree]) = {
val selectable = adapt(qual, defn.SelectableType)
val scall = untpd.Apply(
untpd.TypedSplice(selectable.select(selectorName)),
(Literal(Constant(name.toString)) :: formals).map(untpd.TypedSplice(_)))
typed(scall)
}
def fail(reason: String) =
errorTree(tree, em"Structural access not allowed on method $name because it $reason")
tree.tpe.widen match {
case tpe: MethodType =>
if (tpe.isDependent)
fail(i"has a dependent method type")
else if (tpe.paramNames.length > Definitions.MaxStructuralMethodArity)
fail(i"""takes too many parameters.
|Structural types only support methods taking up to ${Definitions.MaxStructuralMethodArity} arguments""")
else {
def issueError(msgFn: String => String): Unit = ctx.error(msgFn(""), tree.pos)
val ctags = tpe.paramTypes.map(pt =>
inferImplicitArg(defn.ClassTagType.appliedTo(pt :: Nil), issueError, tree.pos.endPos))
structuralCall(nme.selectDynamicMethod, ctags).asInstance(tpe.toFunctionType())
}
case tpe: ValueType =>
structuralCall(nme.selectDynamic, Nil).asInstance(tpe)
case tpe: PolyType =>
fail("is polymorphic")
case tpe =>
fail(i"has an unsupported type: $tpe")
}
}
}