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authorpatacongo <patacongo@42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3>2007-02-17 23:21:28 +0000
committerpatacongo <patacongo@42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3>2007-02-17 23:21:28 +0000
commite3940eb2080711edac189cca3f642ee89dc215f2 (patch)
tree1c390958fae49e34dce698b175487e6d4681e540 /nuttx/mm/mm_malloc.c
parent2223612deb2cc6322992f8595b6d6f86fcb53ae1 (diff)
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NuttX RTOS
git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/nuttx/code/trunk@3 42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3
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diff --git a/nuttx/mm/mm_malloc.c b/nuttx/mm/mm_malloc.c
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+/************************************************************
+ * mm_malloc.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+ * Author: Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name Gregory Nutt nor the names of its contributors may be
+ * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ************************************************************/
+
+/************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ************************************************************/
+
+/* Special definitions when we operate in the normal vs. the
+ * host-pc test environement.
+ */
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include "mm_environment.h"
+#include "mm_internal.h"
+
+/************************************************************
+ * Definitions
+ ************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef NULL
+# define NULL ((void*)0)
+#endif
+
+/************************************************************
+ * Type Definitions
+ ************************************************************/
+
+/************************************************************
+ * Private Data
+ ************************************************************/
+
+/************************************************************
+ * Public Data
+ ************************************************************/
+
+/************************************************************
+ * Private Functions
+ ************************************************************/
+
+/************************************************************
+ * Public Functions
+ ************************************************************/
+
+/************************************************************
+ * malloc
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Find the smallest chunk that satisfies the request.
+ * Take the memory from that chunk, save the remaining,
+ * smaller chunk (if any).
+ *
+ * 8-byte alignment of the allocated data is assured.
+ *
+ ************************************************************/
+
+void *malloc(size_t size)
+{
+ struct mm_freenode_s *node;
+ void *ret = NULL;
+ int ndx;
+
+ /* Handle bad sizes */
+
+ if (size <= 0)
+ {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Adjust the size to account for (1) the size of the allocated
+ * node and (2) to make sure that it is an even multiple of
+ * our granule size.
+ */
+
+ size = MM_ALIGN_UP(size + SIZEOF_MM_ALLOCNODE);
+
+ /* We need to hold the MM semaphore while we muck with the
+ * nodelist.
+ */
+
+ mm_takesemaphore();
+
+ /* Get the location in the node list to start the search.
+ * Special case really big alloctions
+ */
+
+ if (size >= MM_MAX_CHUNK)
+ {
+ ndx = MM_NNODES-1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Convert the request size into a nodelist index */
+
+ ndx = mm_size2ndx(size);
+ }
+
+ /* Search for a large enough chunk in the list of nodes.
+ * This list is ordered by size, but will have occasional
+ * zero sized nodes as we visit other g_nodelist[] entries.
+ */
+
+ for (node = g_nodelist[ndx].flink;
+ node && node->size < size;
+ node = node->flink);
+
+ /* If we found a node with non-zero size, then this is one
+ * to use. Since the list is ordered, we know that is must be
+ * best fitting chunk available.
+ */
+
+ if (node)
+ {
+ struct mm_freenode_s *remainder;
+ struct mm_freenode_s *next;
+ uint32 remaining;
+
+ /* Remove the node. There must be a predecessor, but there may
+ * not be a successor node.
+ */
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(node->blink);
+ node->blink->flink = node->flink;
+ if (node->flink)
+ {
+ node->flink->blink = node->blink;
+ }
+
+ /* Check if we have to split the free node into one of the
+ * allocated size and another smaller freenode. In some
+ * cases, the remaining bytes can be smaller (they may be
+ * SIZEOF_MM_ALLOCNODE). In that case, we will just carry
+ * the few wasted bytes at the end of the allocation.
+ */
+
+ remaining = node->size - size;
+ if (remaining >= SIZEOF_MM_FREENODE)
+ {
+ /* Get a pointer to the next node in physical memory */
+
+ next = (struct mm_freenode_s*)(((char*)node) + node->size);
+
+ /* Create the remainder node */
+
+ remainder = (struct mm_freenode_s*)(((char*)node) + size);
+ remainder->size = remaining;
+ remainder->preceding = size;
+
+ /* Adjust the size of the node under consideration */
+
+ node->size = size;
+
+ /* Adjust the 'preceding' size of the (old) next node,
+ * preserving the allocated flag.
+ */
+
+ next->preceding = remaining | (next->preceding & MM_ALLOC_BIT);
+
+ /* Add the remainder back into the nodelist */
+
+ mm_addfreechunk(remainder);
+ }
+
+ /* Handle the case of an exact size match */
+
+ node->preceding |= MM_ALLOC_BIT;
+ ret = (void*)((char*)node + SIZEOF_MM_ALLOCNODE);
+ }
+
+ mm_givesemaphore();
+ return ret;
+}