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path: root/src/ProtoGen/ProgramPreprocess.cs
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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;

namespace Google.ProtocolBuffers.ProtoGen {
  /// <summary>
  /// Preprocesses any input files with an extension of '.proto' by running protoc.exe.  If arguments
  /// are supplied with '--' prefix they are provided to protoc.exe, otherwise they are assumed to
  /// be used for ProtoGen.exe which is run on the resulting output proto buffer.  If the option
  /// --descriptor_set_out= is specified the proto buffer file is kept, otherwise it will be removed
  /// after code generation.
  /// </summary>
  internal class ProgramPreprocess {
    private static int Main(string[] args) {
      try {
        return Environment.ExitCode = Run(args);
      }
      catch (Exception ex) {
        Console.Error.WriteLine(ex);
        return Environment.ExitCode = 2;
      }
    }

    internal static int Run(params string[] args) {
      bool deleteFile = false;
      string tempFile = null;
      int result;
      bool doHelp = args.Length == 0;
      try {
        List<string> protocArgs = new List<string>();
        List<string> protoGenArgs = new List<string>();

        foreach (string arg in args) {
          doHelp |= StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase.Equals(arg, "/?");
          doHelp |= StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase.Equals(arg, "/help");
          doHelp |= StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase.Equals(arg, "-?");
          doHelp |= StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase.Equals(arg, "-help");

          if (arg.StartsWith("--descriptor_set_out=")) {
            tempFile = arg.Substring("--descriptor_set_out=".Length);
            protoGenArgs.Add(tempFile);
          }
        }

        if (doHelp) {
          Console.WriteLine();
          Console.WriteLine("PROTOC.exe: Use any of the following options that begin with '--':");
          Console.WriteLine();
          try {
            RunProtoc("--help");
          }
          catch (Exception ex) {
            Console.Error.WriteLine(ex.Message);
          }
          Console.WriteLine();
          Console.WriteLine();
          Console.WriteLine("PROTOGEN.exe: The following options are used to specify defaults for code generation.");
          Console.WriteLine();
          Program.Main(new string[0]);
          return 0;
        }

        foreach (string arg in args) {
          if (arg.StartsWith("--")) {
            protocArgs.Add(arg);
          }
          else if (File.Exists(arg) && StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase.Equals(".proto", Path.GetExtension(arg))) {
            if (tempFile == null) {
              deleteFile = true;
              tempFile = Path.GetTempFileName();
              protocArgs.Add(String.Format("--descriptor_set_out={0}", tempFile));
              protoGenArgs.Add(tempFile);
            }
            protocArgs.Add(arg);
          }
          else {
            protoGenArgs.Add(arg);
          }
        }

        if (tempFile != null) {
          result = RunProtoc(protocArgs.ToArray());
          if (result != 0) {
            return result;
          }
        }

        result = Program.Main(protoGenArgs.ToArray());
      }
      finally {
        if (deleteFile && tempFile != null && File.Exists(tempFile)) {
          File.Delete(tempFile);
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    private static int RunProtoc(params string[] args) {
      const string protoc = "protoc.exe";
      string exePath = protoc;

      // Why oh why is this not in System.IO.Path or Environment...?
      List<string> searchPath = new List<string>();
      searchPath.Add(Environment.CurrentDirectory);
      searchPath.Add(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory);
      searchPath.AddRange((Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("PATH") ?? String.Empty).Split(Path.PathSeparator));

      foreach (string path in searchPath) {
        if (File.Exists(exePath = Path.Combine(path, protoc))) {
          break;
        }
      }

      if (!File.Exists(exePath)) {
        throw new FileNotFoundException("Unable to locate " + protoc + " make sure it is in the PATH, cwd, or exe dir.");
      }

      for (int i = 0; i < args.Length; i++) {
        if (args[i].IndexOf(' ') > 0 && args[i][0] != '"') {
          args[i] = '"' + args[i] + '"';
        }
      }

      ProcessStartInfo psi = new ProcessStartInfo(exePath);
      psi.Arguments = String.Join(" ", args);
      psi.RedirectStandardError = true;
      psi.RedirectStandardInput = false;
      psi.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
      psi.ErrorDialog = false;
      psi.CreateNoWindow = true;
      psi.UseShellExecute = false;
      psi.WorkingDirectory = Environment.CurrentDirectory;

      Process process = Process.Start(psi);
      if (process == null) {
        return 1;
      }

      process.WaitForExit();

      string tmp = process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
      if (tmp.Trim().Length > 0) {
        Console.Out.WriteLine(tmp);
      }
      tmp = process.StandardError.ReadToEnd();
      if (tmp.Trim().Length > 0) {
        Console.Error.WriteLine(tmp);
      }
      return process.ExitCode;
    }
  }
}