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/*
 * Try exception handling and finally blocks.
 *
 * $Id: $
 */


trait Tree extends Exception;

case class Node(a: Tree, b: Tree) extends Tree;
case class Leaf(x: Int) extends Tree;


object NoExcep {
  def a = true;
  def b = false;
  def c = true;

  def method1(t: Tree) = try {
    Console.println(t);
  } catch {
    case Node(Leaf(_), Leaf(_)) => a;
    case Leaf(_) => b;
  }

  def method2 = try {
    Console.println("Hello, world");
  } catch {
    case _: Error => Console.println("File error");
    case t: Throwable => Console.println("Unknown error");
  }

  def method3 = try {
    try {
      Console.println("method3");
    } catch {
      case Node(Leaf(_), Leaf(_)) => Console.println("First one");
      case Leaf(_) => Console.println("Second one");
    }
  } catch {
    case _: Error => Console.println("File error");
    case t: Exception => Console.println("Unknown error");
  }

  def method4 = try {
    Console.println("..");
  } catch {
    case _ => error("..");
  }
}

object Test {
  def nested1: Unit = try {
    try {
      error("nnnnoooo");
    } finally {
      Console.println("Innermost finally");
    }
  } finally {
    Console.println("Outermost finally");
  }

  def nested2 =  try {
    try {
      error("nnnnoooo");
    } finally {
      Console.println("Innermost finally");
    }
    Console.println("Intermediary step");
  } finally {
    Console.println("Outermost finally");
  }

  def mixed =
    try {
      if (10 > 0)
        throw Leaf(10);
      Console.println("nooo oneeee can priiiint meee");
    } catch {
      case Leaf(a) => Console.println(a);
      case _: Exception => Console.println("Exception occurred");
    } finally {
      Console.println("Finally!");
    }

  def method2: Unit = {
    try {
      if (10 > 0)
        throw Leaf(10);
      Console.println("nooo oneeee can priiiint meee");
    } catch {
      case Leaf(a) => Console.println(a);
      case _: Exception => Console.println("Exception occurred");
    }

    try {
      val a: Leaf = null;
      a.x;
    } catch {
      case Leaf(a) => Console.println(a);
      case _: NullPointerException => Console.println("Exception occurred");
    }
  }

  def method3: Unit = try {
    try {
      val a: Leaf = null;
      a.x;
    } catch {
      case Leaf(a) => Console.println(a);
    }
  } catch {
    case npe: NullPointerException =>
      Console.println("Exception occurred with stack trace:");
      npe.printStackTrace();
  }

  def withValue1: Unit = {
    val x = try {
      10
    } finally {
      Console.println("Oh, oh");
    };
    Console.println(x);
  }

  def execute(f: => Unit) = try {
    f;
  } catch {
    case _ => ();
  }


  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
    Console.println("nested1: ");
    execute(nested1);

    Console.println("nested2: ");
    execute(nested2);

    Console.println("mixed: ");
    execute(mixed);

    Console.println("withValue1:");
    execute(withValue1);

    Console.println("method2:");
    execute(method2);

    Console.println("method3:");
    execute(method3);

    Console.println("=================");

    Console.println("NoExcep.method2:");
    execute(NoExcep.method2);

    Console.println("NoExcep.method3:");
    execute(NoExcep.method3);

    Console.println("NoExcep.method4:");
    execute(NoExcep.method4);
  }
}