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object Test extends Application {
def get[T](x: T) = { println("get: "+ x); x }
// TESTS
// re-order using names, call-site evaluation order
test1(1, "@")
test1(b = get("$"), a = get(2))
test1(a = get(3), b = get("**")) // should not transform into a block. how to test?
test3(b = get(110), a = get(11))(c = get("\\"), d = get(2.399))
test3(get(14), get(3920))(d = get("}"), c = get("["))
// mixing named and positional
test1(get(4), b = get("@"))
test2(get(8), v = get(9))(get("%"), l = get(5))
test3(12, 13)("'", d = 16)
// anonymous functions
val f1: (Int, String) => Unit = test1(_, _); f1(6, "~")
val f2: Int => Unit = test1(a = _, b = get("+")); f2(get(7))
val f3 = test1(b = _: String, a = get(8)); f3(get("+"))
val f4: (Int, String) => Unit = test1(_, b = _); f4(9, "?")
val f5: Int => (String, Int) => Unit = test2(v = get(38), u = _)_
f5(get(39))(get("|"), 10)
val f6: (Double, String) => Unit = test3(get(13), _)(d = _, c = get("x"))
f6(get(2.233), get("<"))
test4(14)
// defaults: subclass overrides, adds and inherits default
val b = new Base
b.test1(b = "nix")(982)(f = 0)
val s = new Sub1
s.test1(a = new { override def toString = "bla" })(m = 0)()
// defaults are chosen dynamically
val b2: Base = new Sub1
b2.test1(b = "")(c = 93.3)(f = -1)
// overloading resolution
object t1 {
def f(a: Int, b: String) = "first"
def f(b: String, a: Int) = "second"
}
println(t1.f(1, "2")) // first
object t2 {
def f(a: Int, b: Double, c: Object) = "first"
def f(a: Int, b: Double, c: String) = "second"
}
println(t2.f(1, c = new Base(), b = 2.2)) // first
println(t2.f(28, b = 3.89, c = "ldksfj")) // second
object t3 {
def f(a1: Int) = "first"
def f(a2: Int)(b: Int) = "second"
}
println(t3.f(a1 = 10)) // first
println(t3.f(a2 = 20)(1)) // second
object t4 {
def f(a: Int, b: String = "foo") = "first"
def f(a: Int) = "second"
}
println(t4.f(109)) // second
println(t4.f(a = 20)) // second
object t5 {
def f(a: Object) = "first"
val f: String => String = a => "second"
}
println(t5.f(new Sub1())) // firsst
println(t5.f("dfklj")) // second
object t6 {
def f(a: String = "sdf", b: Int) = "f"
def f(a: Int, b: Int) = "s"
}
println(t6.f(b = 289)) // f
object t7 {
def f(a: Int, b: String*) = "first"
def f(a: Int) = "second"
def g(a: Sub1, b: Int*) = "third"
def g(a: Base) = "fourth"
def h(a: Base, b: Int*) = "fifth"
def h(a: Sub1) = "sixth"
}
println(t7.f(1)) // second
println(t7.f(a = 19)) // second
println(t7.f(b = "sl19", a = 28)) // first
println(t7.g(new Sub1(), 1, 2)) // third
println(t7.g(new Base())) // fourth
println(t7.h(new Base())) // fifth
println(t7.h(new Sub1())) // sixth
object t9 {
def f(a: String, b: Int = 11) = "first"
def f(a: Double) = "second"
}
println(t9.f("bla")) // first
// vararg
def test5(a: Int, b: Int)(c: Int, d: String*) = a +", "+ d.toList
println(test5(b = 1, a = 2)(3, "4", "4", "4"))
println(test5(b = 1, a = 2)(c = 29))
// tuple conversion
def foo(a: Int, b: Int)(c: (Int, String)) = a + c._1
println(foo(b = 1, a = 2)(3, "4"))
// by-name parameters
def bn1(a: Int, b: => Int) = a
println(bn1(b = get(10), a = get(11))) // should not see get(10)
def bn2(a: Int, b: => Int)(c: Int = b) = a + b
println(bn2(b = get(2), a = get(1))()) // should get: 1, 2, 2
// constructors
val a1 = new A(b = "dlkfj")(d = 102)
println(a1.print)
val a2 = new A[String, Nothing](2, "dkflj")(d = 2, c = "lskf")
println(a2.print)
val b1 = new B("dklfj")(e = "nixda")
println(b1.printB)
val c1 = new C(a = "dlkf", c = new { override def toString() = "struct" })(e = "???")
println(c1.print)
val c2 = C("dflkj", c = Some(209): Option[Int])(None, "!!")
println(c2.print)
val a_f: String => A[String, Nothing] = new A[String, Nothing](b = _)(d = 100)
println(a_f("20").print)
val c_f: Int => C[Int] = C("dlfkj", c = 10, b = _)(35, e = "dlkf")
println(c_f(11).print)
// "super" qualifier
val b10 = new B1
println(b10.bar())
// defaults in traits / abstract classes
val mn = new MN
println(mn.foo()())
println(mn.bar(10))
// anonymous class
println((new M { def foo[T >: String](x: Int, y: T)(z: String = "2") = z ; def bar(x: Int, y: Double) = x }).foo()())
// copy method for case classes
val fact = Factory(y = "blabla")()
println(fact)
println(fact.copy(x = -1)("dldl"))
println(Fact2()("jyp"))
println(Fact2(x = 1)())
println(Fact2(10)().copy(y = "blabla")())
// assignment to var <-> named argument
var argName = 1
test5(argName = (argName = 2))
println(argName) // should be 2
test5({argName = 3; ()})
println(argName) // should be 3
// DEFINITIONS
def test1(a: Int, b: String) = println(a +": "+ b)
def test2(u: Int, v: Int)(k: String, l: Int) = println(l +": "+ k +", "+ (u + v))
def test3[T1, T2](a: Int, b: T1)(c: String, d: T2) = println(a +": "+ c +", "+ b +", "+ d)
def test4(a: Int) = {
def inner(b: Int = a, c: String) = println(b +": "+ c)
inner(c = "/")
}
def test5(argName: Unit) = println("test5")
}
class Base {
def test1[T1, T2](a: Int = 100, b: T1)(c: T2, d: String = a +": "+ b)(e: T2 = c, f: Int) =
println(a +": "+ d +", "+ b +", "+ c +", "+ e +", "+ f)
}
class Sub1 extends Base {
override def test1[U1, U2](b: Int, a: U1)(m: U2, r: String = "overridden")(o: U2, f: Int = 555) =
println(b +": "+ r +", "+ a +", "+ m +", "+ o +", "+ f)
}
class A[T <: String, U](a: Int = 0, b: T)(c: String = b, d: Int) { def print = c + a + b + d }
class B[T](a: T, b: Int = 1)(c: T = a, e: String = "dklsf") extends A(5, e)("dlkd", 10) { def printB = super.print + e + a + b + c }
case class C[U](a: String, b: Int = 234, c: U)(d: U = c, e: String = "dlkfj") { def print = toString + d + e }
class A1 {
def foo(a: Int = 10, b: String) = b + a
}
class B1 extends A1 {
def bar(a: String = "dflk") = super.foo(b = a)
}
trait N {
def foo[T >: String](x: Int = -1, y: T = "jupee")(z: String): String
}
abstract class M extends N {
def foo[T >: String](x: Int, y: T)(z: String = "1"): String
def bar(n: Int, m: Double = 1.239): Double
}
class MN extends M {
def foo[T >: String](x: Int, y: T)(z: String) = z + x + y
def bar(n: Int, m: Double) = n*m
}
case class Factory(x: Int = 1, y: String)(z: String = y)
case class Fact2[T, +U](x: T = "ju", y: U = 1)(z: T = 2)
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